WO2002039950A2 - Composition cosmétique anhydre et gel de transport - Google Patents
Composition cosmétique anhydre et gel de transport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002039950A2 WO2002039950A2 PCT/US2001/043488 US0143488W WO0239950A2 WO 2002039950 A2 WO2002039950 A2 WO 2002039950A2 US 0143488 W US0143488 W US 0143488W WO 0239950 A2 WO0239950 A2 WO 0239950A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- solids
- carbomer
- polyol
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/042—Gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/732—Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/24—Thermal properties
- A61K2800/244—Endothermic; Cooling; Cooling sensation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/30—Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
- A61K2800/31—Anhydrous
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a substantially anhydrous cosmetic composition. More particularly, the present invention relates to an anhydrous gel vehicle for a cosmetic composition that can suspend a large amount of solids in the composition.
- composition forms include a cream, gel, lotion, powder and stick.
- Each form has different positive and negative attributes.
- a powder has a cool, silky feel, but may dehydrate the skin.
- a loose powder can be unpleasant to use because of its propensity to spill or be carried into the air.
- a cream can be smooth and moisturizing, however it can feel heavy, greasy or oily.
- a gel can have a • light, non-greasy feel, however it can take a long time to dry.
- known gels do not have the ability to suspend a large amount of solids therein.
- anhydrous cosmetic composition and gel vehicle that can suspend and dispense a large amount of solids and that performs like a standard moisturizing, emollient cosmetic gel, rubs in completely and quickly, and provides an aesthetically appealing afterfeel.
- a substantially cosmetic composition having an anhydrous gel vehicle.
- the anhydrous gel vehicle has a polyol base and a carbomer.
- the vehicle can suspend a large amount of solids or solid materials. Moreover, these solids or solid materials can be of large particle sizes. Nonetheless, the composition remains stable and spreadable.
- the composition looks and feels like a standard lubricious emollient gel upon initial application, yet it may be rubbed in completely and quickly, and has a resultant soft, velvety afterfeel.
- the present invention provides a substantially anhydrous cosmetic composition having an anhydrous gel vehicle.
- the vehicle includes a polyol and a carbomer.
- an anhydrous gel vehicle is combined with solids to form the cosmetic composition. These solids can be present in the composition in a large amount and/or in large particle sizes.
- the anhydrous gel vehicle includes at least one polyol.
- the polyol is present in an amount about 25 percentage by weight (wt%) to about 60 wt%, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the polyol forms a substantially translucent, thickened gel when combined with at least one carbomer.
- solids such as starches
- the composition is less translucent and even slightly opaque.
- the composition is again translucent.
- polyols examples include butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol or mixtures thereof.
- the preferred polyols are dipropylene glycol and polyethylene glycol.
- the vehicle contains a mixture of dipropylene glycol and polyethylene glycol.
- the vehicle contains a mixture of approximately equal amounts of dipropylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, such as at about 25 wt% each.
- the polyol especially when the polyol includes dipropylene glycol, provides the desired feel to the resultant composition.
- the carbomer is a stabilizer. It provides viscosity, spreadability, and film forming attributes to the composition.
- Carbomers that can be used in the present invention include carboxypolymethylene, low viscosity carbomers, and hydrophobically modified carbomers. Preferably, low viscosity carbomers have a viscosity from about 2000 centipoise (cps) to 7000 cps at 0.2% neutralized in water.
- carbomers are sold by Goodrich Specialty Chemicals, Cleveland, OH, under the tradenames Carbopol 141 , Carbopol 934, Carbopol 941 , Carbopol 1342, and Carbopol 2020 ED.
- the latter is an example of a hydrophobically modified carbomer.
- the carbomer is present in an amount about 0.25 wt% to about 1 wt%, more preferably about 0.3 wt% to about 0.8 wt%, and most preferably about 0.5 wt% of the total weight of the composition.
- anhydrous gel vehicle and thus the composition, of the present invention is the ability to suspend large amounts of solids or solid materials.
- Such solids are preferably incorporated into the composition in the form of one or more powders or particles.
- the anhydrous gel vehicle can suspend the solids, yet still provide a translucent composition when applied to the skin.
- Solids include corn starch, oat starch, colorant, pigment, mica, coated mica, silica, silicone powder, talc, and microcapsules.
- the microcapsules preferably microencaps ⁇ late one or more pigments and/or fragrances.
- the preferred solids are oat starch and com starch. In an alternative preferred embodiment, up to about 40% of the total amount of solids can be a pigment, a silicone powder or a colorant, instead of oat starch or corn starch.
- the composition of the present invention may have a percentage of solids up to about 50 wt%.
- the composition has solids in an amount about 15 wt% to about 50 wt% and, more preferably, about 25 wt% to about 35 wt% of the total weight of the composition.
- the particle sizes of the solids may be as large as about 200 microns.
- the particle size is about 5 microns to about 50 microns.
- a basic agent may be used to neutralize the carbomer and, thereby, adjust the viscosity of the composition.
- the basic agent is an organic base, such as bis (ETO 15M) cocyl amine, PEG-20 tallow amine, cyclohexylamine and any combinations thereof.
- the basic agent is preferably present in an amount about 0.2 wt% to about 1.0 wt%, more preferably about 0.3 wt% to about 0.75 wt% of the total weight of the composition. Most preferably, the basic agent is present in an amount about 0.5 wt% of the total weight of the composition.
- the composition may have additional, most preferably anhydrous, solvents and/or emollients. These solvents and/or emollients modify the feel of the composition on the skin.
- Such anhydrous solvents include, but are not limited to, light esters, such as dioctyl succinate, capryl isostearate, and/or isopropyl isostearate; propoxylated alcohols, such as PPG-10 butanediol and/or PPG-14 butyl ether; a C1 to C6 linear or branched alcohol, such as alcohol SD 40B; and PEG-300.
- Alcohol 40B is available through a number of sources, one of which is Grain Processing Corp. of Muscatine, Iowa.
- the alcohol is SD 40B, and is an anhydrous alcohol.
- the anhydrous solvents and/or emollients are preferably present in an amount from about 0 wt% to about 30 wt% of the total weight of the composition.
- the anhydrous solvents and/or emollients include an alcohol that is present in an amount up to about 20 wt% and more preferably about 10 wt% to about 20 wt%.
- the alcohol in particular, has been found to reduce any oily or greasy feel to the composition, or from the composition when on the skin.
- Other optional ingredients that may be included in the vehicle of the cosmetic composition of the present invention.
- the ingredient includes astringents, cooling agents, fragrances, and treatment actives, such as vitamin C. When used, the optional ingredients may be present in an amount from about 0 wt% to about 30 wt% of the total weight of the composition.
- menthyl lactate available from Haarmann & Reimer GmbH under the
- composition according to the present invention is an example of the composition according to the present invention.
- PPG-10 butanediol, dioctyl succinate, and capryl isostearate oat starch and corn starch 25 to 35 bis ETO 15M cocyl amine 0.3 to 0.75 microencapsulated fragrance 0 to 7
- a composition within the foregoing formulation is a gel-type product that is substantially translucent on the skin.
- the gel-type product contains a higher percentage of solids than previously possible in the art.
- it provides for larger particle sized particles to be suspended in the vehicle.
- the composition of the present invention is preferably substantially anhydrous, and more preferably anhydrous.
- the composition includes less than about 3 wt%, and more preferably less than about 1 wt%, water when the solids include starches. More preferably, the composition includes no added water. Most preferably, the composition is entirely anhydrous.
- composition of the present invention looks and feels like a standard lubricious emollient gel upon initial application. Yet, it may be rubbed in completely and quickly and has a soft, velvety afterfeel.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002236452A AU2002236452A1 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2001-11-16 | Anhydrous cosmetic composition and gel vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71618200A | 2000-11-17 | 2000-11-17 | |
| US09/716,182 | 2000-11-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2002039950A2 true WO2002039950A2 (fr) | 2002-05-23 |
| WO2002039950A3 WO2002039950A3 (fr) | 2003-12-24 |
Family
ID=24877078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2001/043488 Ceased WO2002039950A2 (fr) | 2000-11-17 | 2001-11-16 | Composition cosmétique anhydre et gel de transport |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2002236452A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002039950A2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002045662A3 (fr) * | 2000-12-06 | 2003-01-23 | Imaginative Res Associates Inc | Cremes, lotions et gels anhydres |
| EP2100642A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition contenant un liquide miscible à l'eau et des particules solubles dans l'eau, procédé de préparation et utilisation |
| US8470802B2 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2013-06-25 | Conopco, Inc. | Sensory modifier |
| US8865678B2 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2014-10-21 | Conopco, Inc. | Universal sensory structurant |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4812306A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1989-03-14 | Cocherell Francis E | Toothpaste or dental cream composition and method of preparing same |
| US5631000A (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 1997-05-20 | Laclede Professional Products, Inc. | Anhydrous tooth whitening gel |
-
2001
- 2001-11-16 WO PCT/US2001/043488 patent/WO2002039950A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-16 AU AU2002236452A patent/AU2002236452A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002045662A3 (fr) * | 2000-12-06 | 2003-01-23 | Imaginative Res Associates Inc | Cremes, lotions et gels anhydres |
| US6774100B2 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2004-08-10 | Imaginative Research Associates, Inc. | Anhydrous creams, lotions and gels |
| EP2100642A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition contenant un liquide miscible à l'eau et des particules solubles dans l'eau, procédé de préparation et utilisation |
| WO2009114581A3 (fr) * | 2008-03-13 | 2010-08-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition contenant un liquide miscible dans l'eau et des particules hydrosolubles, procédé de fabrication et d’utilisation associé |
| US8858921B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2014-10-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition containing a water-miscible liquid and a water-soluble particle, method of production and use thereof |
| US8470802B2 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2013-06-25 | Conopco, Inc. | Sensory modifier |
| US8865678B2 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2014-10-21 | Conopco, Inc. | Universal sensory structurant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002039950A3 (fr) | 2003-12-24 |
| AU2002236452A1 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
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