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WO2002002905A1 - Packer et procede de fixation de celui-ci dans un puits - Google Patents

Packer et procede de fixation de celui-ci dans un puits Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002002905A1
WO2002002905A1 PCT/RU2001/000338 RU0100338W WO0202905A1 WO 2002002905 A1 WO2002002905 A1 WO 2002002905A1 RU 0100338 W RU0100338 W RU 0100338W WO 0202905 A1 WO0202905 A1 WO 0202905A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pack
working body
aggregate
fact
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU2001/000338
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO2002002905B1 (fr
Inventor
Mikhail Vladimirovich Kurlenya
Sergei Vladimirovich Serdjukov
Khaim Berkovich Tkach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut Gornogo dela Sibirskogo Otdelenia Akademii Nauk SSSR
Original Assignee
Institut Gornogo dela Sibirskogo Otdelenia Akademii Nauk SSSR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institut Gornogo dela Sibirskogo Otdelenia Akademii Nauk SSSR filed Critical Institut Gornogo dela Sibirskogo Otdelenia Akademii Nauk SSSR
Priority to CA002383978A priority Critical patent/CA2383978A1/fr
Priority to MXPA02002095A priority patent/MXPA02002095A/es
Priority to GB0204728A priority patent/GB2371820A/en
Publication of WO2002002905A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002002905A1/fr
Priority to NO20020910A priority patent/NO20020910L/no
Publication of WO2002002905B1 publication Critical patent/WO2002002905B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B36/00—Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones
    • E21B36/04—Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones using electrical heaters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12—Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/127—Packers; Plugs with inflatable sleeve
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
    • E21B33/134—Bridging plugs

Definitions

  • P ⁇ i e ⁇ m ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ ⁇ zhu ⁇ m is equipped with ⁇ adialnymi ⁇ analami, us ⁇ an ⁇ vlennym over u ⁇ l ⁇ ni ⁇ elnym elemen ⁇ m, ⁇ b ⁇ azuyuschim with ⁇ us ⁇ m ⁇ ame ⁇ u in ⁇ y us ⁇ an ⁇ vlena ⁇ d ⁇ uzhinennaya sh ⁇ utse ⁇ naya v ⁇ ul ⁇ a and communications za ⁇ ubn ⁇ g ⁇ nad ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ ans ⁇ va with vnu ⁇ i ⁇ ubnym ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyae ⁇ sya che ⁇ ez ⁇ anal sh ⁇ utse ⁇ n ⁇ y v ⁇ ul ⁇ i.
  • the power element is equipped with ring-shaped large amplifiers, which are mounted on the manual camera in the gaps between the external flanges and the sliding cheeks. Foreign flanges are installed between the sliding cheeks, and on their outer cylindrical and internal sliding cheeks are completed and returning to them.
  • the famous power element is used to destroy large-scale discharges and to dispose of small-sized objects on blocks. It cannot be directly used as a package, as it is intended to disrupt the benefits to the guests, and not to relieve the guests. This is due to the fact that there is a gap between the sliding cheeks and the shafts, excluding the sealing of the coupled operating and reversal of the borehole. In addition, for the sake of destruction, there is a need for a concentrated power transmitted to the appliance; For a package, these properties are not needed.
  • the disadvantage of the known method is that it is not possible to install the device in a way that is not subject to a loss of well-being, since Otherwise, the use of two devices to fix and disconnect complicates the operation of the device and the related equipment.
  • the closest analogue to the technical essence and the achievable effect is the method of fixing the cartridge in the borehole, implemented in the tank Aug 4 testimonial.
  • E ⁇ d ⁇ s ⁇ igae ⁇ sya blag ⁇ da ⁇ ya v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ i change ag ⁇ ega ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ yaniya ⁇ ab ⁇ cheg ⁇ ⁇ ela in ⁇ ezul ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ g ⁇ eg ⁇ ⁇ bem izmenyae ⁇ sya ⁇ minimaln ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ma ⁇ simaln ⁇ mu and ⁇ ab ⁇ chee ⁇ el ⁇ v ⁇ zdeys ⁇ vue ⁇ on manzhe ⁇ u-u ⁇ l ⁇ ni ⁇ el, de ⁇ mi ⁇ uya it and ⁇ azdvigaya in ⁇ adialn ⁇ m na ⁇ avlenii.
  • Such a product of the product eliminates the need for a quicker disruption in the form of a liquid (a waste aggregate).
  • a refrigerant unit As part of an item that is a separate part of the original aggregate, use a refrigerant unit.
  • the ice At a temperature of -4 ° ⁇ , the ice will have a maximum volume and ensure reliable fixation of the reservoir to the borehole walls.
  • the latter In the case of gas use, the latter must be converted into a liquid, and then refrigerated by turning it into ice, it is not necessary to separate it.
  • This package has the simplest user support and provides easy service. It is advisable to use a proprietary material. This material is widespread and, having a minimum volume, is convenient to operate and ensures the achievement of the required effect.
  • valve it is advisable to supply the valve with a valve for discharging a working body from a gas unit to the unit that is equipped with a cuff. This allows you to fix the vaporization (if necessary, reduce the gas pressure in the exhaust chamber and remove it from the borehole).
  • the main part of the working environment is the other aggregate part, which is carried out by means of the electrolysis of the other part of the body in the form of liquid (for example, water).
  • ⁇ a ⁇ aya ⁇ e ⁇ atsiya ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ⁇ bes ⁇ echi ⁇ increase ⁇ bema, zanimaem ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ab ⁇ chim ⁇ el ⁇ m, but sled ⁇ va ⁇ eln ⁇ , ⁇ zv ⁇ li ⁇ ⁇ susches ⁇ vi ⁇ ⁇ adialnuyu de ⁇ matsiyu manzhe ⁇ y-u ⁇ l ⁇ ni ⁇ elya, ⁇ es ⁇ ⁇ bes ⁇ echi ⁇ ⁇ i ⁇ satsiyu ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ s ⁇ en ⁇ am s ⁇ vazhiny and ge ⁇ me ⁇ ichn ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ i ⁇ satsii.
  • Fig. 1 operation of the installation of the pack in the borehole (common pipe);
  • Fig. 2 operation of the operating unit from 8 of the original aggregate equipment in another, due to which the radial deformation of the cuff-amplifier with the processing of the closed system (device) takes place;
  • Fig. 4 - a package with a few working parts of the camera located in the vicinity of a single well;
  • Park 1 (Fig. 1), reserved for the suspension (strut, pipe 2), is installed in the bore (casing is not shown) 3. Park 1 is disconnected. - Amplifier 5 in the radial direction.
  • there may be a single camera 6 (figures 1-3) or it may be made of parts 7 and 8 (figures 4.5), (but part 7 is optional, and partly 8).
  • ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ v ⁇ m case ⁇ ame ⁇ a 6 ( ⁇ ig. 1-3) for sluzhi ⁇ ⁇ azmescheniya therein ⁇ ab ⁇ cheg ⁇ ⁇ ela ( ⁇ z.
  • ⁇ b ⁇ znachen ⁇ not) or in ⁇ ve ⁇ d ⁇ m zhid ⁇ m is ⁇ dn ⁇ m ag ⁇ ega ⁇ n ⁇ m s ⁇ s ⁇ yanii and yavlyae ⁇ sya ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ ⁇ dg ⁇ vi ⁇ eln ⁇ y and ⁇ ab ⁇ chey, ⁇ in es ⁇ the other body is transferred to another aggregate and operates on a cuff-adjuster 5.
  • ring supporters or clamps 18 they may have a small cross section in the corner (fig. 1, 2, 5) or flat (fig. 3, 4) fig.
  • the belts 18 may be secured at the ends of the cuff-absorber 5 (figs. 1-3, 5) or in the junction (fig. 4).
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the use of the adapter cuff 5 with small elements 14-16, which are related to the borehole 3 after deformation.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 5 shows one of the possible combinations of the combined adapter cuff 5, which ensures the fulfillment of these conditions.
  • the cable is shown, which supplies power to the heaters 10; 22 (Fig. 3, 4) - cable, which is supplied to the power supply to the heater 11; 23 (Fig. 3, 5) - cable, which carries out the operation of the solenoid valve 20; 24, 25 (Fig. 5) - cables connecting the elec- trodes 12, 13 from the source circuit.
  • the principle of operation of the camera and the methods of its fixation in the borehole are as follows.
  • ⁇ a borehole (off-side pipe) 3 is lowered to the pipe (pipe) 2 first 1 (Fig. 1-5) to the depth, to which it is necessary to fix it.
  • the minimum volume is occupied by the other, being in a liquid or liquid aggregate, which means that the camera is at a standstill of the camera (6). Thereafter, there is a transfer of work from the original aggregate to another. If liquid was used as a working body, then it must be converted to a solid (ice) or gas.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ izves ⁇ n ⁇ if is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ chis ⁇ uyu v ⁇ du ice imee ⁇ ma ⁇ simalny ⁇ bem ⁇ i ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ e -4 ° C, ch ⁇ ⁇ zv ⁇ lyae ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ ice zam ⁇ nu ⁇ m ⁇ beme for v ⁇ zdeys ⁇ viya on ⁇ uzhayuschie eg ⁇ s ⁇ en ⁇ i and, sled ⁇ va ⁇ eln ⁇ , and manzhe ⁇ u-u ⁇ l ⁇ ni ⁇ el 5.
  • ⁇ e ⁇ ev ⁇ da zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i ice ne ⁇ b ⁇ dim ⁇ use temperature 10, which reduces the temperature of the liquid below the freezing point (fig. 1).
  • the ice will open the expansion collar 5, by filtering 1 in the walls of well 3 (Fig. 2).
  • the unit in well 3 at the level of the installation of unit 1 will ensure that it heats up. Please note that you must. In this case, there will be an increased gas pressure in chamber 6, part 7, 8 of the camera, which will result in the expansion of the cuff-amplifier 5, and, consequently, of a reliable security sensor.
  • Converting a liquid into a gas may be possible and decomposing it into a component of hydrogen and oxygen (if the liquid is used in a quantity of liquid).
  • elec- trodes 12, 13 FIG. 5
  • the interaction of the cuff-absorber 5 speed hole 3 may be undetermined (Fig. 1-4) or after the elements 14-16, the quicker may be larger. ⁇ satin Play In the latter case, the element of the cuff-holder 5, which interacts with the working part of 8 cameras, may be made elastic, and the elements that are necessary for it to be toughened, to be easier.
  • FIG. 1, 2, 4 which provides a tight chamber of chamber 6 or part 7, 8 of the chamber; in this case, it is necessary to calm down the gas, in order to reduce the pressure. This may be due to free cooling of the camera via the camera wall 6 and parts 7, 8 of the camera 1, which means that there is no need to do so. You must speed up this process by artificially cooling the other body 10 (fig. 1-3).

Landscapes

  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne l'industrie pétrolière et sert à augmenter la productivité des puits par l'intensification des flux de pétrole, à effectuer la révision générale des puits et à déconnecter les formations pétrolifères inondées. Le packer (1) comprend un corps (4) avec une bague d'étanchéité (5) munie d'un entraînement. L'entraînement se présente comme une chambre (6) avec un milieu actif se trouvant dans un état initial dans lequel il occupe un volume minimal et contient un élément et fait passer ledit milieu actif d'un état de départ à un autre. A des fins de fixation du packer (1) à l'intérieur du puits, on fait passer le fluide actif de l'entraînement de la bague d'étanchéité (5) de l'état initial à un autre état dans lequel ce milieu actif occupe un volume plus important.
PCT/RU2001/000338 2000-07-03 2001-07-02 Packer et procede de fixation de celui-ci dans un puits Ceased WO2002002905A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002383978A CA2383978A1 (fr) 2000-07-03 2001-07-02 Packer et procede de fixation de celui-ci dans un puits
MXPA02002095A MXPA02002095A (es) 2000-07-03 2001-07-02 Un obturador de pozo petrolero y un metodo para la fijacion del mismo en un pozo.
GB0204728A GB2371820A (en) 2000-07-03 2001-07-02 Packer and method for fixation thereof in a well
NO20020910A NO20020910L (no) 2000-07-03 2002-02-25 Oljebrönnpakning, samt fremgangsmåte for festing av denne i en brönn

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2000117555 2000-07-03
RU2000117555/03A RU2191249C2 (ru) 2000-07-03 2000-07-03 Пакер и способ его фиксации в скважине

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002002905A1 true WO2002002905A1 (fr) 2002-01-10
WO2002002905B1 WO2002002905B1 (fr) 2002-04-04

Family

ID=20237272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2001/000338 Ceased WO2002002905A1 (fr) 2000-07-03 2001-07-02 Packer et procede de fixation de celui-ci dans un puits

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20030075341A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1383468A (fr)
CA (1) CA2383978A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2371820A (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02002095A (fr)
RU (1) RU2191249C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002002905A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596753A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 热力封隔器测试装置及方法
US9623529B2 (en) 2010-12-07 2017-04-18 Colgate-Palmolive Apparatus for conducting oral care experiments and method of forming and using the same

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7828068B2 (en) 2002-09-23 2010-11-09 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. System and method for thermal change compensation in an annular isolator
US6854522B2 (en) 2002-09-23 2005-02-15 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Annular isolators for expandable tubulars in wellbores
DE502008002630D1 (de) * 2008-10-14 2011-03-31 Balcke Duerr Gmbh Stopfen zum dichten Verschliessen eines Rohres
US8297368B2 (en) * 2009-10-28 2012-10-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for initiating annular obstruction in a subsurface well
US20110094755A1 (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-04-28 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for initiating annular obstruction in a subsurface well
US8307904B2 (en) * 2010-05-04 2012-11-13 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. System and method for maintaining position of a wellbore servicing device within a wellbore
US8684100B2 (en) * 2011-01-13 2014-04-01 Baker Hughes Incorporated Electrically engaged, hydraulically set downhole devices
WO2012136258A1 (fr) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Statoil Petroleum As Garniture d'étanchéité réagissant à la température et système de production d'hydrocarbures associé
RU2460873C1 (ru) * 2011-04-13 2012-09-10 Олег Павлович Маковеев Пороховой генератор давления и способ его применения
CN102539078B (zh) * 2012-02-17 2014-09-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 分体式可重复试验装置
EP2853681A1 (fr) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-01 Welltec A/S Barrière annulaire thermo-expansée
JP6498085B2 (ja) * 2015-09-04 2019-04-10 株式会社ミツトヨ 設置物固定機構
CN106677741B (zh) * 2017-01-06 2019-05-07 山东科技大学 一种瓦斯抽采钻孔定点密封方法
CN108150129A (zh) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-12 中国矿业大学 一种基于电解水的单胶囊封孔装置
CN109162664B (zh) * 2018-10-24 2023-10-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 井下金属封隔器及其制造和使用方法
NO346976B1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2023-03-20 Interwell Norway As Downhole well tool for permanently sealing a downhole well

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SU470588A1 (ru) * 1971-06-21 1975-05-15 Украинский научно-исследовательский институт природных газов Устройство дл установки лед ного пакера
SU1093792A1 (ru) * 1981-12-28 1984-05-23 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт гидрогеологии и инженерной геологии Пакер
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SU1705556A1 (ru) * 1989-12-07 1992-01-15 Белорусский Политехнический Институт Испытатель пластов

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU150076A1 (ru) * 1961-11-09 1900-01-01 Д.А. Лещев Взрывпакер
SU470588A1 (ru) * 1971-06-21 1975-05-15 Украинский научно-исследовательский институт природных газов Устройство дл установки лед ного пакера
SU1093792A1 (ru) * 1981-12-28 1984-05-23 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт гидрогеологии и инженерной геологии Пакер
SU1320391A1 (ru) * 1986-01-27 1987-06-30 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт геофизических исследований геологоразведочных скважин Устройство дл изол ции пластов
SU1705556A1 (ru) * 1989-12-07 1992-01-15 Белорусский Политехнический Институт Испытатель пластов

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9623529B2 (en) 2010-12-07 2017-04-18 Colgate-Palmolive Apparatus for conducting oral care experiments and method of forming and using the same
CN104596753A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 热力封隔器测试装置及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2371820A (en) 2002-08-07
CA2383978A1 (fr) 2002-01-10
GB0204728D0 (en) 2002-04-17
WO2002002905B1 (fr) 2002-04-04
CN1383468A (zh) 2002-12-04
GB2371820A8 (en) 2002-08-21
MXPA02002095A (es) 2003-10-14
RU2191249C2 (ru) 2002-10-20
US20030075341A1 (en) 2003-04-24

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