WO2001025181A1 - Carboxylic acid derivatives and drugs containing the same - Google Patents
Carboxylic acid derivatives and drugs containing the same Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001025181A1 WO2001025181A1 PCT/JP2000/006788 JP0006788W WO0125181A1 WO 2001025181 A1 WO2001025181 A1 WO 2001025181A1 JP 0006788 W JP0006788 W JP 0006788W WO 0125181 A1 WO0125181 A1 WO 0125181A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/28—Radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D213/30—Oxygen atoms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/46—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/51—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/53—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C233/55—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/64—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C233/81—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/82—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/87—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/32—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C235/34—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/32—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C235/38—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/42—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/44—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C235/52—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/42—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/44—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C235/58—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms, bound in ortho-position to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C235/60—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms, bound in ortho-position to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/70—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/72—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C235/76—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton
- C07C235/78—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/70—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/84—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C255/57—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/40—Unsaturated compounds
- C07C59/58—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/64—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C59/66—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups containing six-membered aromatic rings the non-carboxylic part of the ether containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/40—Unsaturated compounds
- C07C59/58—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/64—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C59/66—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups containing six-membered aromatic rings the non-carboxylic part of the ether containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C59/68—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups containing six-membered aromatic rings the non-carboxylic part of the ether containing six-membered aromatic rings the oxygen atom of the ether group being bound to a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/14—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not forming part of a nitro radical
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- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
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- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/42—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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- C07D213/54—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/55—Acids; Esters
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- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D215/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
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- C07D241/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D241/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D261/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D261/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D261/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D263/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D263/18—Oxygen atoms
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- C07D263/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D263/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
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- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel carboxylic acid derivative, a salt thereof, an ester thereof, or a hydrate thereof, and a medicament comprising the same, which is useful for prevention and treatment of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia.
- Conventional technology a novel carboxylic acid derivative, a salt thereof, an ester thereof, or a hydrate thereof, and a medicament comprising the same, which is useful for prevention and treatment of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia.
- Diabetes Diabetes mel li tus
- endogenous insulin a hypoglycemic hormone produced and secreted by Langerhans Island 3 cells of the knee. It is a disease in which metabolic abnormalities caused by various diseases appear in various disease states.
- Insulin in dependent diabe tes me lli tus (IDDM: type 1 diabetes) and non-insulin in dependent diabetes mellitus (IDM) require absolute treatment of insulin. : NIDDM: type 2 diabetes) and other diabetes (secondary diabetes: when diabetes develops as a symptom of other diseases).
- NIDDM has rapidly increased due to overeating and lack of exercise, which has become a social problem.
- IDDM which mainly affects children
- NIDDM generally occurs after middle age and accounts for the majority of diabetes in Japan. It is said that the genetic predisposition is accompanied by the above-mentioned triggers (insulin resistance), such as overeating, lack of exercise, obesity, and stress, which hinder the action of insulin.
- diabetes treatment is based on diet, exercise, and pharmacotherapy.
- NIDDM drug therapy sulfonylurea (SU) drugs such as tolvupemide, chlorpropamide, and tolazamide and biguanide (BG) drugs such as metformin hydrochloride and buformin are used as oral hypoglycemic drugs.
- SU sulfonylurea
- BG biguanide
- metformin hydrochloride and buformin are used as oral hypoglycemic drugs.
- the characteristics of NIDDM are insulin deficiency and insulin resistance.
- SU drugs that stimulate insulin secretion from 3 cells insulin secretion is sufficient but is not well controlled in the target organ, resulting in hyperglycemia.
- BG drugs have a risk of developing lactic acidosis and are used under certain restrictions. In addition, these drugs often caused severe hypoglycemia as a side effect.
- a resistance ameliorating drug can improve insulin resistance (enhance insulin action) and reduce blood glucose without promoting secretion of insulin from the knee, and has recently attracted attention.
- Thiazolidine drugs are involved in adipocyte differentiation, and are responsible for the nuclear receptor PPAR r (a transcription factor that is important for the division of the lunar umbilical thin moon husk). (J. Biol. Chem., 270, P12953-12956, 1995). This preadipocyte differentiation leads to an increase in immature small adipocytes with little secretion of TNF ⁇ , FFA and leptin, resulting in improved insulin resistance.
- Thiazolidine derivatives such as the above-mentioned trodari zon, piod ari zon, and rosiglitazone also act as agonists of PPARr, and exhibit an effect of improving insulin resistance.
- several subtypes such as ⁇ and / 3, have been discovered in PPAR in addition to r, all of which regulate the expression of genes related to lipid metabolism. These subtypes have higher homologues between isomers of each subtype than homologues within the same species, and their tissue distribution is almost completely localized in adipose tissue.
- ⁇ was mainly present in the liver, and then in the heart and kidney, so it was thought that each of the subtypes had an independent function.
- PPAR r has been LP PPARa enhances the expression of genes such as acyl-CoA carboxylase and GPDH and mainly mediates lipid assimilation, which converts it into lipid and stores it, whereas PPARa promotes the uptake of fatty acids into cells and its oxidation. It has been shown to mediate lipid catabolism, which regulates the expression of related genes and degrades qualities.
- insulin resistance improvers having a carboxylic acid moiety in their structure (Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2, No. 1, ⁇ 5-102, 1996; Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 6, No. 17, p2121-2126, 1996).
- PPAR3 is known to have an action of inducing adipocyte differentiation (J. Biol. Chem., 274, No. 31, 21920-21925), and it has been reported that cholesterol is reduced by this (W09904815). Furthermore, if a compound that also has agonist activity for this subtype can be discovered, further improvement of the activity of the conventional insulin resistance improving drug and reduction of side effects such as hepatotoxicity can be expected.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies with the aim of providing a medicament effective for the prevention and treatment of antihyperglycemia satisfying these various points. It has been found that it has a hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic action, and the present invention has been completed.
- the present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula (.
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and 1 to 6 carbon atoms, each of which may have one or more substituents.
- alkylthio group a C1 to C6 hydroxyalkyl group, a C1 to C6 hydroxyoxy group, a C1 to C6 hydroxyalkylthio group, a C1 to C6 aminoamino group, a C1 to C6
- M is a single bond, or each of which may have one or more substituents, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 2 carbon atoms
- T is a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, each of which may have one or more substituents, an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a alkynylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms
- W is a 2,4-dioxothiazolidine-15-yl group, 2,4-dioxothiazolidine-15-ylidene group, carboxyl group, or a 3-alkenylene group or an alkynylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms.
- R wl R w2
- T is a single bond
- W is a 2,4-dioxothiazolidine-5-yl group or a 2,4-dioxothiazolidine-5- ⁇ peridene group. Excludes cases.
- X represents a single bond or a double bond
- X represents an oxygen atom, an alkenylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents, or a hydridic ximethylene group, or General formula-CQ— (where Q represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom), one CQNR X — (where Q is the same group as defined above, and R x is a hydrogen atom, formyl group, or one or more each.
- NR X CQ which represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aliphatic acyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms, or an aromatic acyl group having 7 to 19 carbon atoms, which may be substituted) —
- Q and R x each represent the same group as defined above
- — S0 2 NR x — (where it represents the same group as defined above)
- — NR x S0 2 — where R x is defined above.
- NR xl CQNR x2 (where Q is the same group as defined above, R xl or R x2 is the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, a formyl group, or an optionally substituted one or more alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aliphatic acyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms, or Represents an aromatic acyl group of 7 to 19), except that in the above definition, T is a single bond and X is an oxygen atom; An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, which may have one or more heteroatoms; Ring Z further represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 6 carbon atoms, which may have 0 to 4 substituents and may have 1 or more hetero atoms;
- the above-mentioned medicine which is a medicine based on the triple agonist action of PPAR a, j3 and a; the above-mentioned medicine, which is an insulin resistance ameliorating agent; the above-mentioned medicine, which is an agent for preventing and treating diabetes;
- the present invention relates to the aforementioned medicament, which is a prophylactic and therapeutic agent.
- the present invention provides a dual agonistic action of PPARa and PPARa, which comprises administering to a patient a pharmacologically effective amount of the compound represented by the above general formula (I), a salt thereof, an ester thereof or a hydrate thereof. / 3 and r provide a method to improve 'prevention' treatment of diseases for which triple agonist action is effective. Further, the present invention provides a compound represented by the above general formula (I), a salt thereof, an ester thereof or a hydrate thereof, which is effective for dual agonist action of PPARa and a or triple agonist action of PPARa, 3 and a. It is used for the manufacture of an agent for preventing and treating various diseases.
- R 1 may have a substituent of at least I, and may be a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, or a salt thereof.
- X is a hydrate of the general formula CQNR X — (where Q and R x represent the same group as defined above) or — NR X CQ— (where Q , shown in R x represents the same group as defined above) Oh in a group of A carboxylic acid conductor, a salt thereof, an ester thereof, or a hydrate thereof, wherein in the general formula U), Y may have one or more substituents, and may have 5 to 12 carbon atoms.
- X is represented by the general formula: 1 CQNRx— (where Q and Rx represent the same group as defined above) or 1 NR X CQ— (here, also represents the same group as defined above)
- R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, each of which may have one or more substituents; May further have 0 to 4 substituents
- a down ring, X is the formula one CQNR X - (wherein Q, R or the definition shows the
- the structural formula of a compound may represent a certain isomer for convenience.
- the alkyl group means a linear or linear alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a branched alkyl group specifically, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an i-propyl group; Mouth pill, n-butyl, i-butyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl,
- “optionally having a substituent” specifically means, for example, a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, a nitro group, a morpholino group, a thiomorpholino group, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a Halogen atoms such as iodine atoms; nitrile groups; azido groups; formyl groups; alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and butyl groups; vinyl groups, aryl groups, and propenyl groups; Alkenyl group; alkynyl group such as ethynyl group, butynyl group and propargyl group, and alkoxy group such as methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group and butoxy group corresponding to lower alkyl group; fluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, trifluoromethyl And halogenoalkyl groups such as fluoroethyl
- aminoalkyl group such as aminomethyl group, aminoethyl group and aminopropyl group; carboxy group; alkoxycarbonyl group such as methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group and propoxycarbonyl group; Alkoxycarbonylalkyl groups such as xycarbonylmethylmethyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, propoxycarbonylmethyl, methoxycarbonylethyl, ethoxycarbonylethyl, and propoxycarbonylethyl; methyloxymethyl, methyloxyethyl, ethyl Alkyloxyalkyl groups such as oxymethyl group and ethyloxyethyl group; alkylthioalkyl groups such as methylthiomethyl group, methylthioethyl group, ethylthiomethyl group and ethylthioethyl group; aminomethylaminomethyl group, aminoethylaminomethyl Groups such as aminoalkylamin
- the phrase "may have one or more substituents” means that these groups may be arbitrarily combined and may have one or more substituents. Examples thereof include a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, and a nitro group.
- R 1 represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkoxy group is a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- an oxygen atom is bonded to the terminal of the alkyl group, for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propoxy group, an i-propoxy group, an n-butoxy group, an i-butoxy group , Sec-butoxy, tributoxy, n-pentyloxy, i-pentyloxy, sec-pentyloxy, t-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, trimethylbutoxy, 2-methylbutoxy, 1, Trimethylpropoxy group, 1,2-dimethylpropoxy group, n-hexyloxy group, i-hexyloxy group, trimethylpentyloxy group, 2-methylpentyloxy group, 3-methylpentyloxy group, 1
- R 1 represents an alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkylthio group means a linear or branched alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- those in which a sulfur atom is bonded to the terminal of the alkyl group correspond to, for example, methylthio group, ethylthio group, II-propylthio group, i-propylthio group, n-butylthio group, topylthio group, sec-butylthio, .t-butylthio, n-pentylthio, i-pentylthio, sec-pentylthio, t-pentylthio, neopentylthio, trimethylbutylthio, 2-methylbutylthio, 1 , Tridimethylpropylthio, 1,2-dimethylpropylthio, n-hexylthio
- 2-methylbutylthio group 1,2-dimethylpropylthio group, 1,2-dimethylpropylthio group, n-hexylthio group, i-hexylthio group, and more preferably methylthio group, ethylthio group, n- Propylthio, i-propylthio, ⁇ -butylthio, i-butylthio, sec-butylthio, t-butylthio, n-pentylthio, i-pentylthio, sec-pentylthio, t-pentylthio, neo Pentylthio group, trimethylbutylthio group, 2-methylbutylthio group, 1,2-dimethylpropylthio group, 1,2-dimethylpropylthio group, more preferably methylthio group, ethylthio group, n-propylthio group, i-propylthi
- R 1 represents a C 1 to C 6 hydroxyalkyl group which may have one or more substituents
- the hydroxyalkyl group refers to the above-mentioned C 1 to C 6 linear or branched chain.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with a hydroxy group. Specific examples include a hydroxymethyl group, a 2-hydroxyl group, tono, and a hydroxyl group.
- R 1 represents a hydroxyalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the hydroxyalkoxy group means the above-mentioned straight or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with a hydroxy group. Specific examples include a hydroxymethoxy group, a 2-hydroxyethoxy group and a trihydroxyethoxy group.
- R 1 represents a hydroxyalkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the hydroxyalkylthio group means the above-mentioned straight or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with a hydroxy group. Specific examples include a hydroxymethylthio group, a 2-hydroxyshetylthio group, a trihydroxyshetylthio group, and the like.
- R 1 represents an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the amino group refers to the above-mentioned linear or branched amino group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with an amino group. Specific examples include an aminomethyl group, a 2-aminoethyl group, and a triaminoethyl group.
- R 1 represents an aminoalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have 1 or more g substituents
- the amino alkoxy group means the above-mentioned straight chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substituted alkoxy group in which a substitutable site is substituted with an amino group Specific examples include an aminomethoxy group, a 2-aminoethoxy group, and a 1-aminoethoxy group.
- R 1 represents an aminoalkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the aminoalkylthio group means the above-mentioned linear or linear alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with an amino group. Specific examples include an aminomethylthio group, a 2-aminoethylthio group, a 1-aminoethylthio group and the like.
- R 1 represents a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the halogenated alkyl group refers to the above-mentioned straight or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the halogen atom means a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom and the like. Specific examples include a fluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a 2-fluoroethyl group, and a 1-fluoroethyl group.
- R 1 represents a halogenated alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the halogenated alkoxy group means the above-mentioned straight chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a group is a branched alkoxy group in which a substitutable site is substituted with one or more halogen atoms. Specific examples include a fluoromethoxy group, a trifluoromethoxy group, a 2-fluoroethoxy group, and a trifluoroethoxy group.
- R 1 represents a halogenated alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the halogenated alkylthio group means the above-mentioned straight-chain or 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with one or more halogen atoms. Specifically, for example, a fluoromethylthio group, a trifluoromethylthio group, a 2-fluoroethylthio group, a trifluoroethylthio group, etc. No.
- R 1 represents an alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkoxyalkyl group is the above-mentioned linear or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with the above-mentioned linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include a methoxymethyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, a trimethoxyethyl group, a 2-methoxyethyl group, a triethoxyethyl group, and a 2-ethoxyethyl group.
- R 1 represents an alkoxyalkoxy group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkoxyalkoxy group means the above-mentioned straight chain or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with the above-mentioned linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include a methoxymethoxy group, an ethoxymethoxy group, a 1-methoxyethoxy group, a 2-methoxyethoxy group, a triethoxyethoxy group, and a 2-ethoxyethoxy group.
- R 1 represents an alkoxyalkylthio group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkoxyalkylthio group means the above-mentioned linear or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a substitutable site is a group substituted with the above-mentioned linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include a methoxymethylthio group, an ethoxymethylthio group, a 1-methoxyethylthio group, a 2-methoxyethylthio group, a methoxytoxylthio group, and a 2-ethoxytoxylthio group.
- R 1 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the cycloalkyl group means a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, Specifically, for example, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and a cycloheptyl group can be used.
- R 1 represents a cycloalkyloxy group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the cycloalkyloxy group means the above-mentioned cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms.
- those in which an oxygen atom is bonded to the terminal correspond to, for example, cyclopropyloxy, cyclobutyloxy, cyclopentyloxy A cyclohexyloxy group and a cycloheptyloxy group.
- R 1 represents a cycloalkylthio group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the cycloalkylthio group means the above-mentioned cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms.
- Those having a sulfur atom bonded to the terminal correspond to, for example, a cyclopropylthio group, a cyclobutylthio group, a cyclopentylthio group, a cyclohexylthio group, and a cycloheptylthio group.
- R 1 represents an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkenyl group is a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a compound residue having a double bond in the alkyl group having 2 or more carbon atoms is a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents an alkenyloxy group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkenyloxy group means the above-mentioned straight chain or 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Specific examples include an ethenyloxy group, a tripropene-trioxy group, a 2-propene-trioxy group, and a 3-propene- group.
- Trioxy group 1-butene-trioxy group, tributene-2-yloxy group, tributene-3-yloxy group, tributene-4-yloxy group, 2-butene-trioxy group, 2-butene- 2-yloxy, trimethyl-propene-trioxy, 2-methyl-1-propene-trioxy, trimethyl-2-propene-trioxy, 2-methyl-2-propene-trioxy , 1-methyl-1-butene-trioxy group,
- Eparuokishi group Bok propene - Bok Iruokishi group, 2 - propene - Bok Yloxy group, 3-propene-trioxy group, tributene-trioxy group, tributene-2-yloxy group, tributene-3-yloxy group, tributene-4-yloxy group, 2-buten-triyloxy group Group, 2-butene-2-yloxy group, trimethyl-tripropene-trioxy group, 2-methyl-tripropene-trioxy group, trimethyl-2-propene-trioxy group, 2-methyl-2- Propene-trioxy group, trimethyl-tobutene-trioxy group,
- 1,2,3-dimethyl-3-butene-trioxy group 1,2-dimethyl-3-butene-trioxy group, 1,3-dimethyl-3-butene-trioxy group, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butene -Trioxy group, 3,3-dimethyl-3-butene-trioxy group, more preferably ethenyloxy group, tripropene-trioxy group, 2-propene-trioxy group, 3-propene-trioxy group , Tributene-trioxy, tributene-2-yloxy, tributene-3-yloxy, tributene-4-yloxy, 2-butene-trioxy, 2-butene-2-yloxy Group, trimethyl-propene-trioxy group, 2-methyl-propene-trioxy group, trimethyl-2-propene-trioxy group, 2-methyl-2-propene-1-yloxy group, Trimethyl-tributene-trioxy group, 2-methyl-tributene-triulo Shi group, 3 - methyl - Bok
- R 1 represents an alkenylthio group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkenylthio group means the above linear or branched alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a branched alkenyl group the one having a sulfur atom bonded to the terminal thereof corresponds to a specific example.
- an ethenylthio group a toppropen-1-ylthio group, a 2-propene-1-ylthio group, Propene-trithiol group, 1-butene-1-ylthio group, tributene-2-ylthio group, tributene-3-ylthio group, tributene-4-ylthio group, 2-butene-1-ylthio group,
- 2-butene-2-ylthio group trimethyl-1-propene-1-ylthio group, 2-methyl-1-proben-trithiol group, trimethyl-2-propene-1-ylthio group, 2-methyl 2-propene-trithiol group, trimethyl-1-butene-trithiol group, 2-methyl-tributene-1-ylthio group,
- 3-methyl-butene-trithiol group trimethyl-2-butene-toluthio group, 2-methyl-2-butene-trithiol group, 3-methyl-2-butene-toluthio group, trimethyl-3 -Butene-trithiol group, 2-methyl-3-butene-trithiol group, 3-methyl-3-butene-trithiol group, 1-ethyl-1-butene-trithiol group, 2-ethyl-tributene- Trithiol group, 3-ethyl-tobutene-trithiol group, triethyl-2-butene-1-ylthio group, 2-ethyl-2-buten-1-ylthio group, 3-ethyl-2-yl group Butene-ylthio group, triethyl-3-buten-1-ylthio group, 2-ethyl-3-butene-trithiol group, 3-ethyl-3-butene-1-ylthio
- 3-butene-thiolthio group 1,2-dimethyl-3-butene-toluthio group, 1,3-dimethyl-3-butene-toluthio group, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butene-1-ylthio group , 3,3-dimethyl-3-butene-trithiol group, topopenten-toluthio group, 2-pentene-ylthio group, 3-pentene-toluthio group, 4-pentene-toluthio group, 1-pentene -2-ylthio group,-pentene-2-ylthio group, 3-pentene-2-ylthio group, 4-pentene-2-ylthio group, toppentene-3-ylthio group, 2-pentene-3-ylthio group, Pentene-trithiol group, 2-pentene-trithiol group, 3-pentene-trithiol group, 4-pentene-trithiol group,
- R 1 represents an alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkynyl group is a linear or branched alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a compound residue having a triple bond in the alkyl group having 2 or more carbon atoms is a linear or branched alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- 2-pentyne-tolyl group 3-pentyne-1-yl group, 4-pentyne-tolyl group, topopentin-2-yl group, 2-pentyne-2-yl group, 3-pentyne -2-yl group, 4-pentyne-2-yl group,
- ethynyl group toppropyne-tolyl group, 2-propyne-tolyl group, 3-propyn-tolyl group, tobutin-tolyl group, and tobutin-2-yl Group, tobutin-3-yl group, tobutin-4-yl group, 2-butyn-1-yl group, 2-butyn-2-yl group, trimethyl-toppropyne-tolyl group Group, 2-methyl-propyne-tolyl group, trimethyl-2-propyne-tolyl group, 2-methyl-2-propyne-tolyl group, trimethyl-tobutin-tolyl group ,
- 3-butyne-tolyl group 1,2-dimethyl-3-butyne-tolyl group, 1,3-dimethyl-3-butyne-tolyl group, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butyne-toluene And a 3,3-dimethyl-3-butyne-tolyl group, more preferably an ethynyl group, a toppropyne-tolyl group, a 2-propyne-tolyl group,
- R 1 represents an alkynyloxy group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkynyl group refers to the linear or linear group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents an alkynylthio group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkynylthio group means the above-mentioned linear or branched chain having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- those in which a sulfur atom is bonded to the terminal correspond to, for example, an ethynylthio group, a toppropin-tolylthio group, a 2-propyne-toyl.
- 2-butyne-2-ylthio trimethyl-propyne-trithiol, 2-methyl-propyne-trithiol, trimethyl-2-propyne-trithiol, 2-methyl-2-propyne- 1-ylthio, trimethyl-tobutin-trithiol, 2-methyl-tobutyne-trithiol,
- 3-Methyl-butyn-trithiol group trimethyl-2-butyne-trithiol group, 2-methyl-2-butyne-trithiol group, 3-methyl-2-butyne-trithiol group, trimethyl-3 -Butine- Trithiol group, 2-methyl-3-butyne-trithiol group, 3-methyl-3-butyn-1-ylthio group, triethyl-tobutin-trilthio group, 2-ethylethyl-butyn-trilthio group, 3-Ethyl-butbutin-1-ylthio group, 3-ethyl-2-butyne-trithiol group, 2-ethyl-2-butyne-trithiol group, 3-ethyl-2-butyn-1-ylthio group , Triethyl-3-butyne-trithiol, 2-ethyl-3-butyne-1-ylthio, 3-ethyl-3-but
- 1-methyl-topentin-trilthio group 2-methyl-topentin-trilthio group, 3-methyl-topentin-trilthio group, 4-methyl-topentin-trilthio group, trimethyl-2- Pentyne-trithiol, 2-methyl-2-pentyne-trithiol, 3-methyl-2-pentyne-trithiol, 4-methyl-2-pentyne-trithiol, trimethyl-3-pentyne- 1-ylthio, 2-methyl-3-pentyne-trithiol, 3-methyl-3-pentyne-1-ylthio, 4-methyl-3-pentyne-trithiol, trimethyl-4-pentyne- Triruthio group,
- Examples thereof include a 1-ylthio group, a 3-hexyn-2-ylthio group, and a 3-hexyn-3-ylthio group, preferably an ethynylthio group, a toppropyn-trilthio group, and a 2-propyn-trilthio group.
- R 1 represents an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the aryl group means an aromatic ring group, specifically, for example, a phenyl group, a trinaphthyl Group, 2-naphthyl group, as-indacenyl group, s-indacenyl group, acenaphthylenyl group and the like.
- R 1 is an arylo having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents.
- the aryloxy group corresponds to the above aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms to which an oxygen atom is bonded at its terminal, specifically, for example, a phenyloxy group, a naphthyloxy group, 2-naphthyloxy group, as-indacenyloxy group, S-indacenyloxy group, "acenaphthylenyloxy group and the like.
- phenyloxy group, trinaphthyloxy group and 2-naphthyloxy group And more preferably a phenyloxy group.
- R 1 represents an aryloxy group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the arylthio group is the aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms
- the one having a sulfur atom bonded to its terminal corresponds to, for example, phenylthio, tonaphthylthio, 2-naphthylthio, as-indacenylthio, s-indacenylthio, acenaphthylenylthio, etc.
- Preferred are a phenylthio group, a trinaphthylthio group and a 2-naphthylthio group, and more preferred is a phenylthio group.
- R 1 represents an alkylaryl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkylaryl group may be substituted in the aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms. It refers to a group in which a portion is substituted with the above-mentioned alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and specific examples include a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a cumenyl group, a mesityl group, a simenyl group, and a styryl group.
- R 1 represents an alkylaryloxy group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkylaryloxy group means the above alkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms.
- those having an oxygen atom bonded to the terminal thereof correspond to, for example, 0-tolyloxy group, m-tolyloxy group, P-tolyloxy group, 2,3-xylyl-toloxy group, 2,2 4-xylyl-ethoxy, 2,5-xylyl-1-oxy, 0-cumenyloxy, m-cumenyloxy, P-cumenyloxy, mesityloxy, 2,3-simenyl-ethoxy, 2,4 -Simenyl-1-oxy group, 2,5-Simenyl-ethoxy group, o-Styryloxy group, m-styryloxy group, P-styryloxy group and the like.
- R 1 represents an alkylarylthio group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkylarylthio group is the above-mentioned alkylarylthio group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms.
- a sulfur atom is attached at the end of the group, specifically, for example, 0-tolylthio group, m-tolylthio group, P-tolylthio group, 2,3-xylyl-tolthio group, 2,2 4-xylyl-tothio, 2,5-xylyl-tothio, 0-cumenylthio, m-cumenylthio, p-cumenylthio, mesitylthio, 2,3-simenyl-tothio, 2, 4- Examples include a simenyl-tothio group, a 2,5-simenyl-tothio group, a 0-styrylthio group, an m-styrylthio group, and a P-styrylthio group.
- R 1 represents an aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the aralkyl group refers to the above-mentioned alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which can be substituted.
- a group substituted by an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms specifically, for example, benzyl group, phenyl group, 3-phenylpropyl group, 4-phenylbutyl group, 5-phenylpentyl group, 6- Examples thereof include a phenylhexyl group, a naphthylmethyl group, a 2-naphthylmethyl group, a naphthylethyl group, a 2-naphthylethyl group, a 1-naphthylpropyl group, and a 2-naphthylpropyl group.
- R 1 represents an aralkyloxy group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the aralkyloxy group means the above aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms.
- Those having an oxygen atom at the end correspond to, for example, benzyloxy, phenethyloxy, 3-phenylpropyloxy, 4-phenylbutyloxy, 5-phenylpentyloxy, and 6-phenyl.
- Xyloxy group trinaphthylmethyloxy group, 2-naphthylmethyloxy group, naphthylethyloxy group, 2-naphthylethyloxy group, naphthylpropyloxy group, 2-naphthylpropyloxy group, etc.
- Can be Preferred are benzyloxy, phenyloxy, 3-phenylpropyloxy, 4-phenylbutyloxy, and 5-phenylpentyloxy.
- Xy 6-phenylhexyloxy, tonaphthylmethyloxy, 2-naphthylmethyloxy, tonaphthylethyloxy, 2-naphthylethyloxy, naphthylpropyloxy, 2-naphthylpropyl
- a benzyl group more preferably a benzyloxy group, a phenethyloxy group, a 3-phenylpropyloxy group, a 4-phenylbutoxy group, a 5-phenylpentyloxy group, a 6-phenylhexyloxy group, or a naphthylmethyloxy group.
- a 2-naphthylmethyloxy group more preferably a benzyloxy group, a phenethyloxy group, a 3-phenylpropyloxy group, a 4-phenylbutyroxy group, and most preferably a benzyloxy group or a phenethyloxy group. It is a group. '
- R 1 represents an aralkylthio group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the aralkylthio group is the above aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms.
- a naphthylmethylthio group a 2-naphthylmethylthio group, a naphthylethylthio group, a 2-naphthylethylthio group, a 1-naphthylpropylthio group, a 2-naphthylpropylthio group, and the like.
- the alkylene group is the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms described above except for one hydrogen atom. It means a divalent group derived by excluding, specifically, for example, a methylene group, an ethylene group, a methylethylene group, a propylene group, an ethylethylene group, an I, tridimethylethylene group, an I, 2-dimethylethylene group And a trimethylene group, a trimethyltrimethylene group, a trimethyltrimethylene group, a 2-methyltrimethylene group, an I, tridimethyltrimethylene group, a tetramethylene group, a pentamethylene group, and a hexamethylene group.
- T represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkylene group is the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms described above except that Means a divalent group derived by excluding it, specifically, the alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms shown above.
- Preferred are a methylene group, an ethylene group and a propylene group, more preferred are a methylene group and an ethylene group, most preferred are a methylene group.
- the alkoxylylene group includes the alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a divalent group derived by removing one hydrogen atom and specifically includes, for example, a vinylene group, a probenylene group, a butenylene group, a pentenylene group, and a hexenylene group.
- a vinylene group preferably a vinylene group, a propenylene group, a butenylene group, a pentenylene group, more preferably a vinylene group, a propenylene group, a butenylene group, more preferably a vinylene group, a probenylene group, Preferably it is a vinylene group.
- the alkoxylene group is further defined as the above alkenyl group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms. It means a divalent group derived by removing one hydrogen atom, and specific examples include the above-mentioned C 2 -C 3 alkenylene group. Preferred are a vinylene group and a probenylene group, and more preferred is a vinylene group.
- L and M are alkynylene groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the alkynylene group means a divalent group derived by removing one hydrogen atom from the above-mentioned alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, specifically, for example, an ethynylene group, , Petenylene, pentynylene, hexinylene and the like.
- it is an ethynylene group, a propynylene group, a petynylene group or a pentynylene group, more preferably an ethynylene group, a propynylene group or a petynylene group, more preferably an ethynylene group or a propynylene group, and most preferably an ethynylene group.
- a propynylene group preferably a propynylene group or a petynylene group
- ethynylene group preferably an ethynylene group or a propynylene group
- the alkynylene group is a hydrogen atom from the alkynyl group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms.
- R wl, R s' 2, R x if an aliphatic Ashiru group having R xl and R x2 are C 2 -C which may have one or more substituents 7, the said aliphatic Ashiru group
- the alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or the alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, those in which a carbonyl group is bonded to the terminal correspond to, for example, Examples include cetyl group, propionyl group, butyryl group, isoptyryl group, valeryl group, isovaleryl group, bivaloyl group, hexanoyl group, octynyl group, acryloyl group, methacryloyl group, and crotonyl group.
- R wl , R ⁇ R xl and R x2 represent an aromatic acyl group having 7 to 19 carbon atoms which may have one or more substituents
- the aromatic acyl group is the above-mentioned 5 to 12 carbon atoms.
- a group derived from a carbonyl group or a group derived by removing one hydrogen atom from the above-mentioned aliphatic acyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms corresponds to the terminal thereof.
- Examples include a benzoyl group, a 0-toluoyl group, an m-toluoyl group, a P-toluoyl group, a cinnamoyl group, a trnaphthoyl group, and a 2-naphthoyl group.
- Preferred are benzoyl, 0-toluoyl, m-toluoyl, P-toluoyl, cinnamoyl, tronaphthoyl and 2-naphthoyl, more preferably benzoyl, 0-toluoyl and m-toluoyl.
- a P-toluoyl group and a cinnamoyl group more preferably a benzoyl group and a cinnamoyl group, and most preferably a benzoyl group.
- Q represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. Therefore, the general formula CQ— means a carbonyl group or a thiocarbyl group.
- Y may have one or more substituents, may have one or more hetero atoms, and when it represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, the aromatic hydrocarbon group
- the term “C 6 to C 12 aryl group” or “C 6 to C 12 aryl group” refers to a group in which a replaceable portion is substituted by the above C 1 to C 6 aliphatic hydrocarbon group (however, The aromatic hydrocarbon group does not exceed 12 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group includes monovalent and higher valent groups.) Specifically, for example, a phenyl group, a 0-tolyl group , M-tolyl group, P-tolyl group, 2,3-xylyl group, 2,4-xylyl group, 2,5-xylyl group, mesityl group, simenyl group, 0-cumenyl group, m-cumenyl group, P- Cumenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, a
- P-tolyl group 2,3-xylyl group, 2,4-xylyl group, 2,5-xylyl group, mesityl group, simenyl group, 0-cumenyl group, m-cumenyl group, p-cumenyl group, Benzyl group, phenethyl group, most preferably phenyl group, 0 "tolyl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, 2,3-xylyl group, 2,4-xylyl group, 2,5-xylyl A benzyl group.
- the hetero atom specifically includes an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, silicon, germanium, tin, lead, boron, mercury, and the like.
- Sulfur atom, nitrogen atom and phosphorus are more preferable, oxygen atom, sulfur atom and nitrogen atom are more preferable, and sulfur atom and nitrogen atom are more preferable.
- hetero atom in “may have one or more hetero atoms” means the above definition. Therefore, specific examples of the case where Y represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 or 12 carbon atoms having one or more hetero atoms include, for example, pyridine, thiophene, furan, pyrrole, oxazole, isoxazole, and thiazo.
- Y may have one or more substituents and may have one or more heteroatoms, and represents an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms
- the hydrogen group means a cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, specifically, for example, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclopropyl group, Examples include a benzyl group, a cyclobutenyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, and a cycloheptenyl group.
- the ring Z represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 6 carbon atoms which may further have 0 to 4 substituents and may have 1 or more hetero atoms
- the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 or 6 carbon atoms in which ring Z has one or more heteroatoms is, for example, pyridine, thiophene, furan, pyrrol, oxazole, isoxazole, and the like.
- the type of the salt is not particularly limited, but specific examples thereof include, for example, hydrofluoric acid, hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, perchlorate, phosphate, carbonate, bicarbonate
- Addition salts of inorganic acids such as, hydrobromide, hydroiodide
- organic acids such as acetate, maleate, fumarate, oxalate, lactate, tartrate, trifluoroacetate
- organic sulfonic acids such as methanesulfonate, trifluoromethanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, hydroxymethanesulfonate, hydroxyethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate and taurine salt
- Trimethylamine salt triditylamine salt, pyridine salt, proforce salt, picoline salt, dicyclohexylamine salt, N, N'-d
- the pharmacologically acceptable salt is not particularly limited, but is, for example, an addition salt of an inorganic acid such as hydrochloride, sulfate, carbonate, bicarbonate, hydrobromide, hydroiodide; acetic acid Addition salts of organic carboxylic acids such as salt, maleate, lactate, tartrate, trifluoroacetate; methanesulfonate, hydroxymethanesulfonate, hydroxyethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonic acid Salts of organic sulfonic acids such as salts and taurine salts; trimethylamine salts, trieduramine salts, pyridine salts, proforce salts, picoline salts, dicyclohexylamine salts, N, N'-dibenzylethylene diamine Min salt, N-methyldalcamine salt, Diethanolamine salt, Triethanolamine salt,
- the ester means an ester of the carboxyl group of W in the general formula (I). This is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used in organic synthesis, and includes an ester group which is physiologically acceptable and is hydrolyzed under physiological conditions.
- Pc is a carboxyl-protecting group
- M 1 is a single bond, or each may have one or more substituents, and has 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
- R p is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R ' 1 is a hydrogen atom and a protecting group.
- a substituted or unsubstituted hydroxyl group each having at least one substituent, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in which the hydroxyl group is protected by a protecting group, or amino A group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, Alkenyl group of number 2 to 6 A alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkylaryl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, respectively;
- the symbol represents the same group as defined above) and the group represented by the general formula 1 M'CHO (wherein the symbol represents the same group defined above) has three groups on the ring Bond to each other via the
- the compound of the general formula (II) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (II) with the compound of the general formula (II).
- the reaction is carried out using an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide or the like, in which a compound of the general formula (II) and a compound of the general formula (II) are reacted with sodium hydride, hydrogen hydride, potassium t-butoxide, etc. Can be done in the presence.
- the reaction can be carried out at an ice-cooling temperature of -50.
- the compound of the general formula (1-iv) can be produced by reducing the compound of the general formula (triii) in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate and tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the compound of the general formula (1-V) acts on the compound of the general formula (1-iv) by the compound of the general formula (1-vii) It can be manufactured by doing.
- the reaction can be carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, ethyl 3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, or the like. I can do it. If necessary, an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- a condensing agent for example, ethyl 3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like
- organic solvent for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, or the like. I can do it.
- an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be performed at a temperature between ice and room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (vi) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula UV) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, hydroxylated lime in ethanol solvent.
- an inorganic base for example, sodium hydroxide, hydroxylated lime in ethanol solvent.
- the reaction can be performed at room temperature with heating under reflux.
- each symbol is the same as defined above, ⁇ and Pn 'are different from each other, and each is a protecting group for an amino group
- R 12 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group, or one or more substitutions.
- the compound of the general formula (2-ii) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (2-i) with the compound of the general formula (2-i).
- the reaction is carried out by reacting a compound represented by the general formula (2- ⁇ ) and a compound represented by the general formula (2-i) in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide and the like, with sodium hydride, hydrogen hydride, potassium t-butoxide. And so on.
- the reaction temperature is ice-cooled 5 (Can be done at TC.
- the compound of the general formula (2-iv) can be produced by reducing the compound of the general formula (2-iii) in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate or tetrahydrofuran
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from under ice-cooling to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (2-V) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (2-iv) with di-t-butyldicarbonate.
- the reaction can be carried out by reacting the compound of the formula (2-iv) with di-1-butyldicarbonate in an organic solvent such as ethanol or methanol in the presence of an organic base such as triethylamine.
- the reaction temperature can be from ice-cold to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (2-vi) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (1-vii) with the compound of the general formula (2-V).
- the reaction is carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, and the like in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide. Can be done. If necessary, an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- a condensing agent for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, and the like
- an organic solvent for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide.
- an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be performed at a temperature between ice and room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (2-vii) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (2-vi) with hydrochloric acid or the like in an organic solvent such as methanol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone or ethyl acetate.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature ranging from ice cooling to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (2-viii) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (2-vii) with isoamyl nitrite.
- the reaction can be carried out by adding isoamyl nitrite to the compound of the general formula (2-vii) in the presence of an organic acid such as acetic acid in an organic solvent such as chloroform.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from ice-cold to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (2-ix) can be produced by heating and refluxing the compound of the general formula (2-vii i) and the compound of the general formula (2-xi) in the presence of dimethyl acetate.
- the compound of the general formula (2-X) is obtained by converting the compound of the general formula (2-ix) in an ethanol solvent, an inorganic base, For example, it can be produced by hydrolyzing with sodium hydroxide, a hydroxylic power stream or the like.
- the compound represented by the general formula (3) can be synthesized, for example, by the following general production method A (3).
- R 13 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group, or an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, each of which may have one or more substituents.
- the compound of the general formula (3-ii) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (3-i) with the compound of the general formula (1-ii).
- the reaction is carried out using an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ -dimethylformamide, etc. in a compound of the general formula U-ii) and a compound of the general formula (3-i) in sodium hydride, hydrogen hydride, potassium t-butoxy, etc. Can be performed in the presence of The reaction can be performed at an ice-cooling temperature of -50.
- an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ -dimethylformamide, etc.
- the compound of the general formula (3-ii) can be produced by reducing the compound of the general formula (3-ii) in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the compound of the general formula (3-iv) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (3-vi) with the compound of the general formula (3-ii).
- the reaction can be carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, carbonyldiimidazole, or the like in an organic solvent, for example, tetrahydrofuran. Further, a necessary organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- a condensing agent for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, carbonyldiimidazole, or the like
- an organic solvent for example, tetrahydrofuran.
- a necessary organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction temperature is ice-cooled-5 (TC can be performed.
- the compound of the general formula (3-V) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (3-iv) in an ethanol solvent with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, hydrating hydroxide or the like.
- an inorganic base for example, sodium hydroxide, hydrating hydroxide or the like.
- the reaction can be performed at room temperature with heating under reflux.
- each symbol is the same as defined above, and R "is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected with a protecting group, or each may have one or more substituents.
- 6-alkyl group 1- to 6-carbon hydroxyalkyl group in which hydroxyl group is protected by a protecting group, 1- to 6-carbon aminoamino group in which amino group is protected by a protecting group, halogenation of 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- An alkylaryl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, respectively; a group represented by the general formula PcOCQ— (wherein the symbols represent the same groups as defined
- the compound of the general formula (4-ii) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (4-i) with the compound of the general formula (i).
- the reaction is generally carried out in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, etc.
- organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, etc.
- the compound represented by the formula (II) and the compound represented by the general formula (4-i) can be used in the presence of sodium hydride, hydride hydride, potassium tributoxide and the like.
- the reaction can be carried out at ice-cold -5 (T).
- the compound of the general formula (4-ii) can be produced by treating the compound of the general formula W-ii) with an organic acid such as trifluoroacetic acid in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or dichloromethane.
- the compound of the general formula (4-iv) can be produced by allowing the compound of the general formula (4-ii) to act on the compound of the general formula U-vii).
- the reaction is carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, or the like. Can be done. If necessary, an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- a condensing agent for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like
- organic solvent for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, or the like.
- an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be performed at a temperature between ice and room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (4-v) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (4-iv) in an ethanol solvent with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, hydrating hydroxide or the like.
- an inorganic base for example, sodium hydroxide, hydrating hydroxide or the like.
- the reaction can be performed at room temperature with heating under reflux.
- the compound represented by the general formula (5) can be synthesized, for example, by the following general production method A (5).
- 5 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, each of which may have one or more substituents.
- a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in which a hydroxyl group is protected by a protecting group an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in which an amino group is protected by a protecting group, a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, C2 to C12 alkoxyalkyl group, C3 to C7 cycloalkyl group, C2 to C6 alkenyl group, C2 to C6 alkynyl group, C6 to C12 aryl group, C7 to C7
- the compound of the general formula (5-ii) can be synthesized by reacting the compound of the general formula (3-ii) with the compound of the general formula (5-i) in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran. The reaction can be carried out at room temperature to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (5-i) can be synthesized by reacting the compound of the general formula (5-ii) with diphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA) or the like.
- DPPA diphenylphosphoryl azide
- the reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as toluene or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of an organic base such as triethylamine.
- the reaction can be carried out at room temperature to reflux under heating.
- the compound of the present invention can be produced by the following general synthetic methods and by ordinary organic synthetic techniques. You.
- R la is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected with a protecting group, or each may have one or more substituents.
- An alkyl group, a hydroxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in which a hydroxyl group is protected by a protecting group, an amino group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in which an amino group is protected by a protecting group, and a halogenation of 1 to 6 carbon atoms Alkyl group, alkoxy group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, An alkylaryl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms and an aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms are respectively shown. ]
- the compound of the general formula (lc) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (la) with the compound of the general formula (lb).
- the reaction is carried out using a compound of the general formula (lb) and a compound of the general formula (la) in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide and the like in the presence of sodium hydride, lithium hydride, t-butoxy potassium, etc. I can do it.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from ice-cooled to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (Id) is obtained by converting the compound of the general formula (lc) to ethanol, ethyl acetate, It can be produced by reduction in a solvent such as drofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the compound of the general formula (le) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (lg) with the compound of the general formula (Id).
- the reaction is carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, etc. in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide. Can be done. If necessary, an organic base such as tritylamine may be added.
- a condensing agent for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, etc.
- an organic solvent for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide.
- an organic base such as tritylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from ice-cooled to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (II) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (le) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent.
- the reaction can be carried out from room temperature to heating under reflux.
- R lb is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group, or each may have one or more substituents.
- the compound of general formula (2c) can be produced by reacting the compound of general formula (2a) with the compound of general formula (2b).
- the reaction is carried out by using a compound represented by the general formula (2b) and a compound represented by the general formula (2a) in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or N, N-dimethylformamide in the presence of sodium hydride, hydrogenation hydride, t-butoxycarbon, or the like. I can do it.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature of from ice-cold to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (2d) can be produced by reducing the compound of the general formula (2c) in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon. Wear.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from under ice-cooling to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (2e) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (2d) with di-t-butyl dicarbonate.
- the reaction can be carried out by reacting the compound of the general formula (2d) with di-t-butyldicarbonate in the presence of an organic base such as triethylamine in an organic solvent such as ethanol or methanol.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature of from ice-cold to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (2 ⁇ ) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (lg) with the compound of the general formula (2e).
- the reaction is carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, etc. in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide. Can be done. If necessary, an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- a condensing agent for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, etc.
- an organic solvent for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide.
- an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from ice-cooled to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (2g) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (2 ⁇ ) with hydrochloric acid or the like in an organic solvent such as methanol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone or ethyl acetate.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature ranging from ice cooling to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (2h) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (2g) with isoamyl nitrite.
- the reaction can be carried out by adding isoamyl nitrite to the compound of the general formula (2g) in an organic solvent such as chloroform in the presence of an organic acid such as acetic acid.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from ice-cold to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (2i) can be produced by heating and refluxing the compound of the general formula (2h) and the compound of the general formula (2k) in the presence of rhodium acetate.
- the compound of the general formula (2j) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (2i) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent.
- the reaction can be carried out from room temperature to heating under reflux.
- R k is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group, or each may have one or more substituents, and has 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the compound of the general formula (3b) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (3a) with the compound of the general formula (lb).
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, etc. in the presence of a compound of the general formula (lb) and a compound of the general formula (3a) in the presence of sodium hydride, hydrogen hydride, t-butoxycalime, etc. I can do it.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature of from ice-cold to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (3c) can be produced by reducing the compound of the general formula (3b) in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the compound of the general formula (3d) is reacted with the compound of the general formula (3 () on the compound of the general formula (3c). Can be manufactured.
- the reaction can be carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carposimide, carbonyldiimidazole or the like in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran. If necessary, an organic base such as triethylamine may be added. The reaction can be carried out at a temperature of from ice-cold to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (3e) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (3d) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent. The reaction can be carried out from room temperature to heating under reflux.
- R ld is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected with a protecting group, or each may have one or more substituents, and has 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- C1 to C6 hydroxyalkyl group in which the hydroxyl group is protected by a protecting group C1 to C6 aminoamino group in which the amino group is protected by a protecting group, Halogenation of C1 to C6 Alkyl group, alkoxy group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, Alkary with 7 to 18 carbon atoms And an aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, respectively.
- the compound of the general formula (4b) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (4a) with the compound of the general formula (lb).
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic solvent, for example, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, etc. in the presence of a compound of the general formula (lb) and a compound of the general formula (4a) in the presence of sodium hydride, hydrogenation power, t-butoxycalidium, etc. Can be done.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from ice-cooled to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (4c) can be produced by treating the compound of the general formula (4b) with an organic acid such as trifluoroacetic acid in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or dichloromethane.
- the compound of the general formula (4d) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (lg) with the compound of the general formula (c).
- the reaction can be carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, ethyl 3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, or the like. I can do it. If necessary, an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- a condensing agent for example, ethyl 3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like
- an organic solvent for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, or the like. I can do it.
- an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature from ice-cooled to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (4e) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (4d) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent.
- the reaction can be carried out from room temperature to heating under reflux.
- R le is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group, or an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, each of which may have one or more substituents.
- a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in which a hydroxyl group is protected by a protecting group an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in which an amino group is protected by a protecting group, a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, C2 to C12 alkoxyalkyl group, C3 to C7 cycloalkyl group, C2 to C6 alkenyl group, C2 to C6 alkynyl group, C6 to C12 aryl group, C7 To 18 alkylaryl groups and aralkyl groups having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, respectively. ]
- the compound of the general formula (5b) can be synthesized by reacting the compound of the general formula (3c) with the compound of the general formula (5a) in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran. The reaction can be carried out at room temperature to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (5a) is a compound of the general formula (5c): diphenylphosphoryl azide
- the reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as toluene or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of an organic base such as triethylamine.
- the reaction can be carried out at room temperature to reflux under heating.
- T is other than a single bond.
- the compound of the general formula (lb) is converted to an acid anhydride by reacting the compound of the general formula (la) with a compound of the general formula (la) in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, etc., and then sodium borohydride It can be produced by reduction with potassium borohydride under hydrogen.
- the compound of general formula (lc) is prepared by reacting a compound of general formula (lb) with diphenylphosphoryl azide in an organic solvent such as toluene in the presence of an organic base such as diazabicyclo [5.40] indene. it can.
- the compound of the general formula (Id) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (Ic) with triphenylphosphine in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran.
- the compound of the general formula (le) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (lg) with the compound of the general formula (Id).
- the reaction can be carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, UN-dimethylformamide, or the like. I can do it.
- an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature between ice and room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (II) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (le) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent.
- the reaction can be performed at room temperature with heating under reflux.
- R 3 represents a protecting group for a hydroxyl group
- R 5 represents a substituent in the above Y.
- the compound represented by the general formula (2b) is obtained by adding a compound represented by the general formula (2a) to normal butyl lithium, sec-butyl lithium, After the action of a strong base such as pyramide, the ortho position of the alkoxy group is lithiated.
- It can be produced by reacting a formylating agent such as N, N-dimethylformamide.
- the reaction can be performed at a reaction temperature of -78 to 50.
- R 1 of the compound of the general formula (2b) is a methoxymethyl group or the like
- the compound of the general formula (2c) is converted to an acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, paratoluenesulfonic acid, or methanesulfonic acid in a solvent such as acetone and tetrahydrofuran. It can be obtained by acting.
- the compound of the general formula (2d) is obtained by reacting the compound of the general formula (2c) with a base such as sodium hydride and potassium tert-butoxide in a solvent such as ⁇ , -dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ -methylpyrrolidone. Thereafter, it can be obtained by reacting a halogenated alkyl such as iodide.
- the reaction temperature can be in the range of -78 to 100.
- the compound of the general formula (2e) can be obtained by reacting the compound of the general formula (2d) with an oxidizing agent such as sodium chlorite in a mixed solvent of dimethyl sulfoxide and aqueous sodium hydrogen phosphate.
- an oxidizing agent such as sodium chlorite in a mixed solvent of dimethyl sulfoxide and aqueous sodium hydrogen phosphate.
- the compound of the general formula (3b) is prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula (3a) with an acid halogenating agent such as thionyl chloride and oxalyl dichloride in a solvent such as dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, and chloroform. It can be produced by acting a derivative. The reaction can be carried out at -20 to 100.
- an acid halogenating agent such as thionyl chloride and oxalyl dichloride in a solvent such as dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, and chloroform. It can be produced by acting a derivative.
- the reaction can be carried out at -20 to 100.
- the compound of the general formula (3c) can be prepared by reacting the compound of the general formula (3b) with hexamethylenetetramine in a solvent such as trifluoroacetic acid in the range of 50 to 100, or with dichloromethyl methyl ether in dichloromethane. Manufactured by reacting titanium chloride at -20 to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (3d) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (3c) with ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide ⁇ -methylpyrrolidone or an appropriate phosphorane or phosphonate in tetrahydrofuran.
- the compound of the general formula (3e) can be produced by subjecting the compound of the general formula (3d) to a hydrogenation reaction in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate, methanol or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate, methanol or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the compound of the general formula (3) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (3e) in a solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran or the like with an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide or hydroxylating sphere.
- a solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran or the like
- an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide or hydroxylating sphere.
- the compound of the general formula (4c) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (4a) with the compound of the general formula (4b). The reaction is carried out by treating the compound of the general formula (4a) and the compound of the general formula (4b) with getyl azodicarboxylate, diisopropyl azodicarboxylate and the like in the presence of triphenylphosphine in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran. Can be.
- the compound of the general formula (4d) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (4c) with hexamethylenetetramine in a solvent such as trifluoroacetic acid in the range of 50 to 100.
- the compound of the general formula (4) is reacted with a compound of the general formula (4) in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran and a compound of the general formula We) in the presence of sodium hydride and hydrogen hydride, and then ethanol, It can be produced by reduction in a solvent such as ethyl acetate in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the compound of the general formula (4g) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (40) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent. Can be done below.
- an inorganic base for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent. Can be done below.
- the compound of the general formula (5b) is converted to an acid anhydride by reacting the compound of the general formula (5a) with methyl chloroformate, ethyl ethyl formate or the like in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, and then sodium borohydride, It can be produced by reduction with potassium borohydride or the like.
- the compound of the general formula (5d) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (5b) with the compound of the general formula (5c) in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran in the presence of sodium hydride, hydrogen hydride.
- the compound of the general formula (5e) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (5d) with N, N-dimethylformamide, N-formylmorpholine or the like in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran in the presence of n-butyllithium or the like.
- the compound of the general formula (50 is reacted in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran with the compound of the general formula (5e) and the compound of the general formula (4e) in the presence of sodium hydride, hydrogen hydride, etc., followed by ethanol and acetic acid. It can be produced by reduction in a solvent such as ethyl, in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the compound of the general formula (5g) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (5) with an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like in an ethanol solvent.
- the reaction can be performed at room temperature with heating under reflux.
- the compound of the general formula (6b) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (6a) with 2-methoxybenzyl alcohol.
- the reaction is carried out by treating with a condensing agent, for example, triethyl-3- (3'-dimethylaminobutyryl) carbopimide, getyl cyanophosphate, or the like in an organic solvent, for example, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, or the like. Can be done.
- an organic base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature between ice and room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (6c) can be prepared by reacting the compound of the general formula (6b) with hexamethylenetetramine in a solvent such as trifluoroacetic acid in the range of 50 to 100, or dichloromethyl in dichloromethane. It can be produced by reacting methyl ether and titanium tetrachloride at -20 to 50T :.
- the compound of the general formula (6d) can be produced by reacting a compound of the general formula (6c) with 2,4-thiazolidinedione.
- the reaction can be carried out by heating to reflux in an organic solvent such as benzene or toluene in the presence of a secondary amine (piperidine, pyrrolidine, etc.) and an organic acid (acetic acid, benzoic acid, etc.) as catalysts.
- the compound of the general formula (7b) is obtained by adding the compound of the general formula (7a) in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate, N, N-dimethylformamide, at room temperature and under heating, in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon, at normal pressure-20 kg. / cm 2 can be produced by performing a hydrogenation reaction under pressure.
- a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate, N, N-dimethylformamide
- the compound of the general formula (lb) is prepared by reacting the compound of the general formula (lb) with diphenylphosphoryl azide in an organic solvent such as toluene in the presence of an organic base such as diazabicyclo [5.40] indene. it can.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from -20 to 50.
- the compound of the formula (lc) can be produced by catalytic hydrogenation reduction of the compound of the formula (lb) in an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate at 10% in the presence of palladium carbon and tert-butyl dicarbonate. .
- the compound of the general formula (Id) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (Ic) with N-promosuccinide in an organic solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide and acetonitrile.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from -0 to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (le) is prepared by using a compound of the general formula (lc) in an organic solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide in the presence of a metal catalyst such as dichlorobistrisylphosphine palladium or a reducing agent such as sodium formate. And carbon monoxide.
- a metal catalyst such as dichlorobistrisylphosphine palladium or a reducing agent such as sodium formate.
- a reducing agent such as sodium formate.
- carbon monoxide e.g., carbon monoxide.
- Anti-F3 The reaction temperature is preferably from 80 to 150.
- the compound of the general formula (1) is obtained by reacting a compound of the general formula (le) with ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide ⁇ ⁇ -methylpyrrolidone, a suitable phosphorane or phosphonate in tetrahydrofuran, and then adding ethanol, ethyl acetate, methanol It can be produced by performing a hydrogenation reaction in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or the like in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon, etc.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from 0 to 50.
- the compound of the formula (2b) is prepared by reacting the compound of the formula (2a) with (triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetaldehyde in a solvent such as toluene, preferably at 80-100 ° C. -Dimethylformamide ⁇ ⁇
- a solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone or tetrahydrofuran
- react with an appropriate phosphonate in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride
- a solvent such as methanol or ethanol ethyl acetate tetrahydrofuran. It can be produced by performing a hydrogenation reaction in the presence of such a catalyst.
- the compound of the general formula (2c) is obtained by deprotecting the tert-butoxycarbonyl group which is a protecting group for the amino group of the compound of the compound of the formula (2b) under acidic conditions, and then adding RC00H to the resulting amino group. It can be produced by condensing and then hydrolyzing the ester group with a base.
- the deprotection reaction is performed in a solvent such as dichloromethane, 1,4-dioxane, methanol or ethanol using an acid such as hydrochloric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.
- the condensation reaction is carried out in an organic solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide N, N-dimethylformamide.
- 3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carposimide or getyl cyanophosphate can be used as a condensing agent. If necessary, a base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the hydrolysis reaction can be carried out in a solvent such as methanol or ethanol using a base such as sodium hydroxide or hydroxylating water.
- the compound of the formula (3b) can be produced by reacting the compound of the formula (3a) with an organic peroxide such as m-chloroperbenzoic acid in a solvent such as dichloromethane.
- This compound can also be produced by reacting acetic acid, water or the like with hydrogen peroxide in a solvent.
- the compound of the formula (3c) can be produced by reacting the compound of the formula (3b) with dimethylcarbamyl chloride and trimethylsilyl cyanide in a solvent such as dichloromethane.
- the compound of the formula (3d) can be produced by subjecting the compound of the formula (3c) to a hydrogenation reaction in a solvent such as methanol or ethanol ethyl tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon. At this time, if an acid such as hydrochloric acid is added, the reaction is accelerated.
- a solvent such as methanol or ethanol ethyl tetrahydrofuran
- the compound of the general formula (3e) can be produced by condensing RC00H with the amino group of the compound of the formula (3d), and then hydrolyzing the ester group with a base.
- the condensation reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide using, as a condensing agent, triethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide or getyl cyanophosphate. If necessary, add a base such as triethylamine May be.
- the hydrolysis reaction can be performed using a base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide in a solvent such as methanol or ethanol.
- the compound of the general formula (4a) can be obtained by reducing the corresponding benzoic acid or benzaldehyde derivative using sodium borohydride, diborane or the like.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from ⁇ 20 to 50 ° C.
- the compound of the general formula (4b) can be obtained by reacting the compound of the general formula Mb) with an alkylating agent such as a trialkylsilyl halide in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from 0 to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (4c) is prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula (4b) with a strong base such as butyllithium in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran to react with a formylating agent such as 4-formylmorpholin. Can be manufactured.
- a suitable reaction temperature is -78.
- the compound of the general formula (4d) is obtained by reacting the compound of the general formula (4c) with ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide ⁇ ⁇ -methylpyrrolidone, a suitable phosphorane or phosphonate in tetrahydrofuran, and then in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran. It is obtained by reacting tetrabutylammonium fluoride.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from 0 to 5 (TC.
- the compound of the general formula (4e) is preferably prepared in an organic solvent such as toluene in the presence of an organic base such as diazabic [5.40] indene.
- diphenylphosphoryl azide followed by catalytic hydrogenation and reduction in an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate in the presence of 10% palladium carbon and tertiary butyl dicarbonate. -20 to 50 are preferred.
- the compound of the general formula (5b) is prepared by adding a compound of the general formula (5a) to a compound of the general formula (5a) in the presence of a dehydrating agent such as trimethyl orthoformate and an acid catalyst such as tosylic acid (at a temperature from TC to 80, It is obtained by reacting.
- a dehydrating agent such as trimethyl orthoformate
- an acid catalyst such as tosylic acid
- the compound of the general formula (5c) is prepared by reacting an alcohol obtained by reacting a compound of the general formula (5W) with a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or getyl ether to obtain a compound such as toluene. It is obtained by reacting with diphenylphosphoryl diazide in the presence of an organic base such as diazabicyclo [5.4.0] pandecene in an organic solvent and then reacting with an acid such as hydrochloric acid.
- a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride
- a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or getyl ether
- diphenylphosphoryl diazide in the presence of an organic base such as diazabicyclo [5.4.0] pandecene in an organic solvent and then reacting with an acid such as hydrochloric acid.
- the compound of the general formula (5d) is obtained by reacting the compound of the general formula (5c) with ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide ⁇ ⁇ -methylpyrrolidone, a suitable phosphorane or phosphonate in tetrahydrofuran, and then ethanol, ethyl acetate, methanol It can be produced by performing a hydrogenation reaction in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from 0 to 50. '
- the compound of the general formula (5e) can be prepared by converting the compound of the general formula (5d) into an organic solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, pyridin or the like in the presence of iodomethane, ethane, propane, trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride or the like. It is obtained by reacting the alkylating agent at 0 to 50.
- an organic solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, pyridin or the like in the presence of iodomethane, ethane, propane, trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride or the like. It is obtained by reacting the alkylating agent at 0 to 50.
- a metal catalyst such as tetrakistriphenylphosphine paradium
- organic solvent such as toluene and potassium carbonate.
- arylboric acid induction Obtained by reacting at 80 to 150: ⁇
- the compound of the general formula (6b) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (6a) with N-iodosuccinimide in an organic solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide and acetonitrile.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from -0 to 50.
- the compound of the general formula (6c) is prepared by reacting the compound of the general formula (6b) in an organic solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide in the presence of a metal catalyst such as dichlorobistriphenylphosphine palladium or an organic base such as copper iodide or triethylamine. It can be produced by reacting a compound with acetylene.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from 80 to 150.
- the compound of the general formula (6d) is obtained by heating the compound of the general formula (6c) in an organic solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide in the presence of an inorganic base such as potassium carbonate.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from 80 to 15 CTC.
- the compound of the general formula (7c) was reacted with sodium hexamethyldisilazane, lithium diisopropylamide, etc. with the compound of the general formula (7b) in a non-aqueous solvent such as tetrahydrofuran at a temperature ranging from ⁇ 78 to 0 ° C. Thereafter, it can be produced by reacting with a compound of the general formula (7a) (PG means a protecting group which can be cleaved by an acid).
- PG means a protecting group which can be cleaved by an acid
- the compound of the general formula (7d) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (7c) with trifluoroacetic acid and triethylsilane in a temperature range from 0 to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (7e) is prepared in the presence of a base such as pyridine or triethylamine in an anhydrous solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane or getyl ether in the range of ⁇ 78 to room temperature. ) And an appropriate acid chloride, activated ester or the like.
- a base such as pyridine or triethylamine
- an anhydrous solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane or getyl ether in the range of ⁇ 78 to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (7 ⁇ ) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound of the general formula (7e) with an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide or lithium hydroxide in a solvent such as ethanol, methanol or tetrahydrofuran.
- an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide or lithium hydroxide in a solvent such as ethanol, methanol or tetrahydrofuran.
- the intermediate (7e) can also be produced by the following route.
- the compound of the general formula (7e) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (7h) with trifluroacetic acid and triethylsilane in the range of 0 to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (7j) can be converted to a compound of the general formula (7i) (X means an asymmetric auxiliary group such as oxazolidinone) in an aqueous solvent such as toluene or dichloromethane in the range of ⁇ 78 to room temperature in the range of room temperature.
- X means an asymmetric auxiliary group such as oxazolidinone
- a dialkylborane compound such as boron triflate
- the compound is reacted diastereoselectively by reacting with a compound of the general formula (7a) (PG means a protecting group which can be cleaved by an acid) in a temperature range from -78 to room temperature. Can be manufactured.
- the compound of the general formula (7k) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (7j) with trifluoroacetic acid and triethylsilane in the range of 0 to room temperature. .
- the compound of the general formula (71) is a compound of the general formula (-78) in the presence of a base such as pyridine or triethylamine in an anhydrous solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane or getyl ether in a range from room temperature to room temperature. It can be produced by reacting the compound of (7k) with an appropriate acid chloride, active ester and the like.
- Compounds of general formula (7m) can be used in the temperature range from -30 ° C to room temperature. Or reacting a compound of the general formula (71) with an inorganic base such as lithium hydroxide hydrogen peroxide or sodium hydroxide in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or a mixed solvent of one of these solvents and water. Or by sequentially reacting sodium methoxide with sodium hydroxide.
- an inorganic base such as lithium hydroxide hydrogen peroxide or sodium hydroxide
- a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or a mixed solvent of one of these solvents and water.
- sodium methoxide sodium hydroxide
- the intermediate (71) can also be produced by the following route.
- the compound of the general formula (7m) can be converted to a compound of the general formula (7i) (X means an asymmetric auxiliary group such as oxazolidinone) in an aqueous solvent such as toluene or dichloromethane in the range of -78 to room temperature. After reacting a dialkylboron compound such as dibutylboron triflate and then reacting with a compound of the general formula (7g) in the range of ⁇ 78 to room temperature, diastereomer can be selectively produced.
- X means an asymmetric auxiliary group such as oxazolidinone
- the compound of the general formula (71) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (7m) with trifluoroacetic acid and triethylsilane in the range of 0 to room temperature.
- the compound of the formula (lb) can be produced by reacting the compound of the formula (la) with an orthoester in the presence of a Lewis acid.
- the reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent, for example, methanol, ethanol, toluene or the like.
- a Lewis acid P-toluenesulfonic acid, hydrochloric acid, or the like can be used, and as the orthoester, methyl orthoformate, ethyl ethyl orthoformate, or the like can be used.
- the reaction can be performed at room temperature to 100.
- the compound of the general formula (8c) can be produced by reacting a compound of the general formula (8b) with a base such as ⁇ -butyllithium and further reacting with N, N-dimethylformamide, N-formylmorpholine or the like.
- the reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as getyl ether, tetrahydrofuran or the like, and the reaction can be carried out at a reaction temperature of _80 to 0.
- the compound of the general formula (8d) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (8c) with sodium borohydride in a solvent such as methanol or ethanol.
- the reaction temperature can be from 0 to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (8e) can be synthesized by reacting the compound of the general formula (8d) with diphenylphosphoryl azide in the presence of 1,8-diazavic ⁇ [5.40] -7- ⁇ decene.
- the reaction can be carried out in toluene, and the reaction temperature is from 0 to room temperature I can do it.
- the compound of the general formula (8) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (8e) with triphenylphosphine.
- the reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, water or the like, and the reaction can be carried out at a temperature of 0 to 50 ° C.
- the compound of the general formula (8g) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (8 ⁇ ) with tert-butyl dicarbonate.
- the reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or dichloromethane, and the reaction can be carried out in a room at a reaction temperature of 0.
- the compound of the general formula (8h) can be produced by treating the compound of the general formula (8g) with an acid such as hydrochloric acid.
- the reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or acetone, and the reaction can be carried out at a reaction temperature of 0 ° C. to room temperature.
- the compound of the general formula (9b) can be produced by reacting the compound of the general formula (9a) with phosphorus tribromide, thionyl bromide or the like in a solvent such as dichloromethane.
- the compound of the general formula (9c) is etherified by reacting the compound of the general formula (9b) with an alcohol in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, and then hydroxylated in ethanol or methanol. It can be produced by hydrolysis with an inorganic base such as sodium or potassium hydroxide.
- the compound of the general formula (10b) is obtained by adding the compound of the general formula (9b) to a compound such as benzene or toluene in the presence of an organic acid (acetic acid, benzoic acid, etc.) and a secondary amine (piperidine, pyrrolidine, etc.). After reacting 2,4-thiazolidinedione under heating and reflux in a solvent, then in a solvent such as ethanol, ethyl acetate, N, N-dimethylformamide, at room temperature and under heating, in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon It can be produced by performing a hydrogenation reaction under normal pressure of -20 kg / cm 2 .
- the compound of the general formula (10c) is obtained by deprotecting the tert-butoxycarbonyl group, which is a protecting group for the amino group of the compound of the general formula (10b), under acidic conditions, and then condensing a carboxylic acid to the resulting amino group. It can be manufactured by doing.
- the deprotection reaction is performed in a solvent such as dichloromethane, 1,4-dioxane, methanol or ethanol using an acid such as hydrochloric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.
- the condensation reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide N, N-dimethylformamide using, as a condensing agent, triethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carboimide or getyl cyanophosphate. . If necessary, a base such as triethylamine may be added.
- organic solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide N, N-dimethylformamide
- a condensing agent triethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carboimide or getyl cyanophosphate.
- a base such as triethylamine may be added.
- the compound of the general formula (lib) is heated in a solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide in the presence of a catalyst such as 1,1-bis (diphenylphosphino) phendichloropalladium and an inorganic base such as acetic acid lime at room temperature and under heating and reflux.
- a catalyst such as 1,1-bis (diphenylphosphino) phendichloropalladium
- an inorganic base such as acetic acid lime
- the compound of the general formula (11c) can be obtained by heating at room temperature and under reflux in a solvent such as dimethoxyethane in the presence of a catalyst such as 1,1-bis (diphenylphosphino) phendichloropalladium and an inorganic base such as carbon dioxide lime. Reaction of general formula (Ub) and aryl bromide with And then hydrolyzed with an inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide in ethanol or methanol.
- a catalyst such as 1,1-bis (diphenylphosphino) phendichloropalladium
- an inorganic base such as carbon dioxide lime.
- a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group means a hydroxyl group protected by a protecting group of a hydroxyl group.
- Specific examples thereof are generally known as a protecting group of a hydroxyl group in organic synthesis. Any group may be used as long as it is a hydroxyl group protected with a group, and examples thereof include, but are not particularly limited to, a hydroxyl group-protecting group such as a lower alkylsilyl group such as a trimethylsilyl group or a t-butyldimethylsilyl group; Lower alkoxymethyl groups such as methoxyethoxymethyl group; for example, tetrahydroviranyl group; for example, benzyl group, p-methoxybenzyl group, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl group, 0-nitrobenzyl group, P-nitrobenzyl group, An aralkyl group such as a trityl group; an acyl group such as a formyl
- Elimination of these protecting groups can be carried out by a conventional method such as hydrolysis or reduction depending on the type of the protecting group used.
- the amino-protecting group in the amino group protected by the protecting group is, for example, any group that is usually a group known as an amino-protecting group in organic synthesis.
- a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkanoyl group such as a formyl group, an acetyl group, a chloroacetyl group, a dichloroacetyl group, a propionyl group, a phenylacetyl group, a phenoxyacetyl group or a phenylacetyl group; benzyloxycarbonyl A substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl group such as a methyl group, a butoxycarbonyl group or a ⁇ -nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl group; methyl Substituted lower alkyl groups such as group, t-butyl group, 2,2,2-trichloromethyl group, trityl group, p-methoxybenz
- Elimination of these protecting groups can be carried out by a conventional method such as hydrolysis or reduction depending on the type of the protecting group used.
- the carboxyl-protecting group is not particularly limited, and may be any group as long as it is a carboxyl group protected by a group generally known as a carboxyl-protecting group in organic synthesis.
- examples of the protecting group for the carboxyl group include linear or branched lower alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as methyl group, ethyl group, isopropyl group and t-butyl group, for example, 2-iodine.
- Halogeno lower alkyl groups such as chemical tyl group, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group, for example, lower alkoxymethyl group such as methoxymethyl group, ethoxymethyl group, isobutoxymethyl group, butyryloxymethyl group, vivaloylo
- a lower aliphatic acyloxymethyl group such as a xymethyl group, for example, a trimethoxycarbonyloxyshetyl group, a triethoxycarbonyl group;
- Lower alkoxycarbonyloxyshetyl groups such as oxethyl group, for example, benzyl, p-methoxybenzyl group, 0-nitrobenzyl group, aralkyl groups such as p-nitrobenzyl group, benzhydryl group and phthalidyl group And the like.
- Elimination of these protecting groups can be carried out by a conventional method such as hydrolysis or reduction depending on the type of the protecting group used.
- solvents that can be used in the present invention are those that do not inhibit the reaction, and may be any solvents that are commonly used in organic synthesis, and are not particularly limited.
- methanol, ethanol, propanol, bushino Alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, etc.
- ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, getyl ketone, cyclohexanone, getyl ether, isopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, 2- Ethers such as methoxyethanol and 1,2-dimethoxyethane
- nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile
- esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate and getyl phthalate; dichloromethane ⁇ Halogenated hydrocarbons such as carbon form, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-d
- the base that can be used in the present invention may be any base that does not inhibit the reaction and is generally known as a base in organic synthesis.
- a base in organic synthesis for example, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, t-butoxy potassium, pyridine, dimethylaminopyridine, trimethylamine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropyl Ethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, N-methylpyrrolidin, N-methylbiperidine, N, N-dimethylaniline, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5,4,0] pendecar-7-ene (DBU), pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, picoline, lutidine, quinoline, isoquinoline, sodium hydroxide, hydroxyl Potassium, lithium hydroxide, butyl lithium, sodium methylate, potassium Examples include sodium such as methylate and sodium methacrylate, or liquefied alcohol
- the reducing agent that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the reaction and is usually used in organic synthesis.
- catalytic hydrogenation catalysts such as platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, and nickel.
- purification can be performed by a usual treatment method, for example, by column chromatography using silica gel or an adsorption resin, or by recrystallization from an appropriate solvent.
- the medicament according to the present invention improves insulin resistance by the agonistic action of PPAR as described above
- the present invention is not limited to the insulin sensitizer, but the agonistic action of PP ( ⁇ , ⁇ r) [for example, May be based on the dual agonist action of PPARa and a, and may be based on the triple agonist action of PPARa, 3 and r].
- PPAR is related to blood lipids or to inflammatory diseases
- PPAR-gamma et al.
- Peroxisome prol i ferator- act ivated receptor activators target human endothelial eel Is to inhibit leukocyte-endothel ial cell interact, agonists inhibit production of monocyte inflammatory cytokines, Nature 391: 82-86 (1998); Biol.
- prol i ferator-act ivated receptor-gamma is a negative regulator of macrophage activation., Nature 1998 Jan 1; 391 (6662): 79-82].
- the dosage of the medicament according to the present invention varies depending on the degree of symptoms, age, gender, body weight, dosage form, type of disease, etc., but is usually 100/2 g to 10 g per adult per day, and is divided into 1 to several times. Administer.
- the administration form of the medicament according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and it can be administered orally or parenterally by a commonly used method.
- excipients for these preparations, commonly used excipients, binders, lubricants, coloring agents, flavoring agents, etc., and if necessary, stabilizers, emulsifiers, absorption enhancers, surfactants, etc., are used. It can be made into pharmaceutical products by mixing components generally used as raw materials for pharmaceutical formulations.
- These components include, for example, animal and vegetable oils (soy oil, tallow, synthetic glycerides, etc.), hydrocarbons (liquid paraffin, squalane, solid paraffin, etc.), ester oils (octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl myristate, etc.), higher alcohols
- mice Male db / db mice (Charles River Japan, Yokohama), drugs suspended in 0.5 methylcellulose solution (30 mg / kg / day; * However, lmg / kg / for Examples 36g and 37e)) was orally administered once a day using a sonde. Blood samples were collected from the tail vein after a 1-hour fast, before dosing, and on days 4 and 9. On the 10th day, the oral glucose tolerance test was performed after fasting overnight from the day before, and loading glucose at 2 g / kg the next morning. Plasma glucose, triglyceride (TG), and free fatty acids (NEFA) are glucose C-II Test Co., Ltd.
- TG triglyceride
- NEFA free fatty acids
- Table 1 shows the obtained blood sugar lowering rate, blood triglyceride lowering rate, and blood free fatty acid lowering rate.
- the GAL4-PPAR LBD chimeric expression vector contains the human PPAR 167-468 (PPAR), 138-440 (NUC-1), 174-475 (PUC) at the amino acid region of GAL4, a transcription factor of yeast.
- PPAR PPAR
- NUC-1 PPAR
- PUC PPAR 167-468
- NUC-1 PPAR
- PUC PPAR 174-475
- Amino acid regions were linked to construct each.
- the reporter gene used PLAP (Placental Alkaline Phosphatase), which was ligated downstream of the TK promoter containing 5 copies of the GAL4 DNA binding element.
- CV-1 (ATCC CCL-70) was used as the host cell. That is, CV-1 eel 1 is seeded on a 35 band dish at 5xlOE5, cultured in 10% FCS / DMEM for 24 hours, and then GAL4-PPAR LBD expression vector and GAL4 DBD-TK using FuGENE 6 transfection reagent. -PLAP expression vector was co-transfected.
- the cells were replated on a 96-well plate so as to become IxlOEVwel 1, and the culture was continued for another 24 hours. After 24 hours 65 to deactivate endogenous alkaline phosphatase. The medium was changed to DMEM containing 10% FCS treated with C, and the compound was added at an arbitrary concentration. Transcription activity was measured based on PLAP activity secreted for 24 hours after the addition of the compound, and EC50 was calculated. PLAP activity was measured after adding 50 ⁇ l assay buffer and 50 ⁇ l chemiluminescent substrate to the culture supernatant ⁇ and incubating at room temperature for 1 hour. Table 2 shows the transcriptional activities for PPAR, PPARj3 and PPART.
- the compound of the present invention has an excellent blood glucose and blood lipid improving effect, and is very useful as an antiglycemic agent, an antihyperlipidemic agent, and an insulin sensitizer.
- Example 9 a) Dissolve 0.25 g of methyl 2-amino-3-methoxy (I [4- (methyl trifluoromethyl) benzyl] amino] propanoate) propanoate and 0.12 ml of acetic acid in 8 ml of chloroform and isoamyl nitrite at room temperature. 0.10 ml was added. The reaction solution was heated under reflux for 30 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and a saturated saline solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- Methyl 3_ [4-methoxy-3-U [4- (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] amino) carbonyl) phenyl] -2-propoxypropanoate 0.18 g is dissolved in methanol 2 ml and 1N sodium hydroxide 2ral was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was ice-cooled, neutralized with 1N hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate.
- Methyl 2_butoxy-3- [4-methoxy-3- (I [4- (trifluoromethyl) benzyljamino) carbonyl) phenyl] propanoate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 a).
- Example 13a Methyl 2-isobutoxy-3- [4-methoxy-3- (I [4- (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] amino) carbonyl) phenyl] propanoate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 a).
- Ethyl 2-Ethyl-3- (4-methoxy-3-12-oxo--2- [4- (trifluoromethyl) anilino] ethyl 1-phenyl)-2-Probenenoet 0.3 g was treated in the same manner as in Production Example lb) to give ethyl 2- (4-methoxy-3-12-oxo-2--2- [4- (trifluoromethyl) anilino] ethyl 1benzyl) butanoate. 3 g were obtained as a colorless oil.
- Production Example 26a 3-Og of 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzoic acid was treated in the same manner as in Production Example 19a) to obtain 1.7 g of 5-bromo-2-methoxyphenylmethanol.
- Example 26e 0.33 g of ethyl 2- [4-methoxy-3- (I [4- (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] oxylmethyl) benzyl] butanoate was treated in the same manner as in Example 19e) to give 2- [4- 0.30 g of methoxy-3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) benzyl] oxy Imethyl) benzyl] butanoic acid was obtained.
- Nl- (5-formyl-2-methoxybenzyl) -2-fluoro-4- (trifluoromethyl) benzamide 1.
- N1-I5-K2,4-Dioxo-1,3-thiazolan-5-ylidene) methyl] -2-methoxybenzyl) -4- (trifluoromethyl) benzamide 0.55 g to N, N-dimethylformamide 20 ml And 10% palladium carbon (0.60 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. and 15 kg / cm 2 for 16 hours under hydrogen pressure. After the reaction, the catalyst was filtered and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- the organic layer was washed sequentially with 200 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen sulfate, 200 ml of saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate and 200 ml of saturated saline, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- Example Id The same treatment as in Example Id) was carried out to obtain 3- (3-I [(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) amino] methyl 1-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-isopropoxypropanoic acid.
- Ethyl 3_ [3- (aminomethyl) -4-methoxyphenyl] -2-isopropoxypropanoate and 2-methoxy-6-methylnicotinic acid were treated in the same manner as in Example 19d) to give ethyl 2 -Isopropoxy-3- [4-methoxy-3- (1 [(2-methoxy-G-methyl-3-pyridyl) carbonyl] amino 1methyl) phenyl] propanoate was obtained.
- Example 20d Ethyl 3- [3- (aminomethyl) -4-methoxyphenyl] -2-isopropoxypropanoate and 4-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid were prepared in Example 20d), followed by Example Id). The same treatment was carried out to obtain 3- (3-1 [(4-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl) amino] methyltrimethoxy-4-phenyl) -2-isopropoxypropanoic acid.
- N-dimethylformamide 400 mL was added dropwise 45 mL of 2,4-dichlorobenzozoyl chloride at 5-C over 1.5 hours. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate, a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and a 1N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
- the organic layer was washed with a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution () 2), a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution ( ⁇ 2), and a saturated saline solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated.
- the residue was suspended in diisopropyl ether (300 mL) and getyl ether (500 mL).
- the solid was collected by filtration, washed with dimethyl ether, and washed with N- (2-methoxybenzyl) -2,4-dichlorobenzamide. 81. lg was obtained as a pale yellow solid.
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Description
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Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU74499/00A AU776267B2 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-29 | Carboxylic acid derivatives and drugs containing the same |
| EP00962993A EP1216980A4 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-29 | CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND MEDICAMENTS CONTAINING THE SAME |
| NZ517719A NZ517719A (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-29 | Carboxylic acid derivatives and drugs containing the same |
| CA2385081A CA2385081C (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-29 | Carboxylic acid compound and a medicament comprising it |
| JP2001528131A JP4571766B2 (ja) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-29 | カルボン酸誘導体およびその誘導体からなる医薬 |
| US10/088,916 US6884821B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-29 | Carboxylic acid derivatives and drugs containing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11/282079 | 1999-10-01 | ||
| JP28207999 | 1999-10-01 | ||
| JP11/369442 | 1999-12-27 | ||
| JP36944299 | 1999-12-27 | ||
| JP2000038795 | 2000-02-16 | ||
| JP2000/38795 | 2000-02-16 | ||
| JP2000/104260 | 2000-04-06 | ||
| JP2000104260 | 2000-04-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2001025181A1 true WO2001025181A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2000/006788 Ceased WO2001025181A1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-29 | Carboxylic acid derivatives and drugs containing the same |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6884821B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1216980A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4571766B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100694686B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1228327C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU776267B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2385081C (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ517719A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI262185B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2001025181A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6884821B1 (en) | 2005-04-26 |
| JP4571766B2 (ja) | 2010-10-27 |
| KR20020087383A (ko) | 2002-11-22 |
| CA2385081A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
| NZ517719A (en) | 2004-10-29 |
| EP1216980A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 |
| AU776267B2 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
| CN1377336A (zh) | 2002-10-30 |
| EP1216980A4 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
| CA2385081C (en) | 2010-02-16 |
| KR100694686B1 (ko) | 2007-04-23 |
| TWI262185B (en) | 2006-09-21 |
| CN1228327C (zh) | 2005-11-23 |
| AU7449900A (en) | 2001-05-10 |
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