WO2001006993A1 - Oil-in-water emulsion composition - Google Patents
Oil-in-water emulsion composition Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001006993A1 WO2001006993A1 PCT/JP2000/004851 JP0004851W WO0106993A1 WO 2001006993 A1 WO2001006993 A1 WO 2001006993A1 JP 0004851 W JP0004851 W JP 0004851W WO 0106993 A1 WO0106993 A1 WO 0106993A1
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- oil
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- alcohol
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- emulsion composition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0052—Preparation of gels
- B01J13/0065—Preparation of gels containing an organic phase
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/042—Gels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/342—Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/39—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/55—Phosphorus compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/107—Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/44—Oils, fats or waxes according to two or more groups of A61K47/02-A61K47/42; Natural or modified natural oils, fats or waxes, e.g. castor oil, polyethoxylated castor oil, montan wax, lignite, shellac, rosin, beeswax or lanolin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsion composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsion composition having excellent stability over time and excellent usability.
- an oil-in-water cream formulation emulsified with a nonionic surfactant forms a hygel in the system in which the molar ratio of the nonionic surfactant to the higher aliphatic alcohol is 1: 3. It is prepared by solidifying the cream.
- a sufficient amount of ct-gel must be formed to solidify the cream and prevent it from creaming, usually ⁇ - higher than 4% by weight in the gel. It contains amphiphilic substances such as aliphatic alcohols and nonionic surfactants.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, in an oil-in-water emulsion composition, a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant or a hydrophilic anionic surfactant, and Formulate higher fatty alcohols under specific conditions As a result, they have found that an oil-in-water emulsion composition excellent in stability over time and usability can be obtained, thereby completing the present invention.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an oil-in-water emulsified composition having good stability over time and satisfying feeling in use. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention comprises a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant or a hydrophilic anionic surfactant, a higher aliphatic alcohol, water and an oil component, and satisfies the following conditions (1) to (4).
- the present invention provides an oil-in-water type emulsion composition.
- a gel is formed from a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant, a higher aliphatic alcohol and water, and the formed gel has a transition temperature of 60 ° C or higher.
- the amount of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant that forms the gel is 0.2 to 1.0% by weight based on the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsified composition.
- ⁇ Contains an excess of higher aliphatic alcohols or amphiphilic substances not involved in gel formation, and the compounding amount is 1 to 10% by weight. / 0 .
- the present invention provides the above-mentioned oil-in-water emulsion composition, wherein the oil-in-water emulsion composition is a creamy or milky skin external preparation.
- the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant to be blended in the present invention is an alkyl ether surfactant having a linear alkyl group having 16 or more carbon atoms or an alkyl ester surfactant.
- Surfactants are preferred, and examples include P0E alkyl ethers such as P0E stearyl ether and P0E behenyl ether, and P0E alkyl esters such as polyethylene glycol monostearate. More preferably, the surfactant has an HLB in the range of 12 to 20, and examples thereof include P0E alkyl ethers such as P0E oleyl ether, P0E stearyl ether, and P0E behenyl ether.
- Higher aliphatic alcohols to be blended in the present invention include, for example, lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl oleanol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetosteryl alcohol, and the like.
- a mixture of two or more higher aliphatic alcohols is preferred, and more preferably a combination in which the melting point of the mixture is 60 ° C. or more. If the melting point is lower than 60 ° C, depending on the formulation, the temperature stability of the system may be reduced, which may result in taming.
- a combination of stearyl alcohol and behenyl alcohol is preferably used.
- the combination is such that the transition temperature of the gel formed by the above higher aliphatic alcohol, hydrophilic nonionic surfactant and water is 60 ° C or higher. It is necessary. It is preferably at least 65 ° C. If the transition temperature of this gel is less than 60 ° C, the temperature stability of the system will decrease, and creaming may occur.
- this gel is usually composed of a-gel.
- ⁇ -Gel is an aggregate formed in water by a higher aliphatic alcohol and a hydrophilic surfactant, and has a ⁇ -structure (Seiji Fukushima, Physical chemistry of cetyl alcohol, Frederance Journal). means.
- the amount of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant that forms the gel should be 0.2 to 1.0% by weight based on the whole oil-in-water emulsion composition. 3 to 0.8% by weight. If the compounding amount is less than 0.2% by weight, the temperature stability of the system is reduced, and there is a possibility that the filming may occur. The feeling of use during coating is heavy, and satisfactory usability cannot be obtained.
- the molar ratio of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant forming the gel to the higher aliphatic alcohol is 1: 3.
- the gel means an aggregate formed of a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant and a higher alcohol in a lamellar structure formed in an aqueous phase.
- the formation of an association between the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant and the higher alcohol can be confirmed by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
- DSC differential scanning calorimeter
- the composition in which the aggregate structure is completed depends on the hydrophilic surfactant having a single alkyl chain and the hydrophilic surfactant having a higher alkyl group having a single alkyl chain. It is known to be 3 moles of higher alcohol per mole.
- the composition further contains an excess of a higher aliphatic alcohol or an amphiphilic substance which does not participate in the formation of the gel, and the content thereof is 1 to 10 with respect to the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition. % By weight.
- the description of the excess higher aliphatic alcohol not involved in gel formation is the same as the description of the higher fatty alcohol involved in gel formation.
- the same higher fatty alcohol is added in excess. That is, since the molar ratio of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant forming the gel to the higher aliphatic alcohol is 1: 3, the content of the higher aliphatic alcohol involved in the gel is reduced by the hydrophilicity.
- the value is obtained by multiplying the number of moles of the nonionic surfactant by three times the average molecular weight of the higher aliphatic alcohol. Therefore, an excess of higher fats greater than this value Aromatic alcohol must be incorporated and the excess must be between 1 and 10% by weight.
- amphipathic substance other than higher aliphatic alcohols may be blended, preferably an amphipathic substance having a melting point of 55 ° C. or higher, more preferably 60 ° C. or higher. If the melting point is lower than 55 ° C, the temperature stability of the system may be reduced and creaming may occur depending on the formulation.
- Preferred amphiphiles include, for example, glyceryl monoalkyl ether, monoglyceride, and methyl alcohol. When both a higher aliphatic alcohol and an amphiphilic substance which are not involved in gel formation are blended, the total blending amount of both is 1 to 10% by weight.
- the amount of the excess higher fatty alcohol or amphiphilic substance other than the higher alcohol which does not contribute to the gel formation is 1.0 to 10% by weight based on the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition.
- the amount is less than 1.0% by weight, the amount of crystals of the higher alcohol or the amphiphilic substance is too small, and there is a possibility that the high-temperature stability cannot be sufficiently maintained.
- the amount exceeds 10% by weight, the hardness becomes too high depending on the composition, and the usability deteriorates. Both can be mixed together, but the total amount is 1 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the oil-in-water emulsion composition. /. It is.
- a lipophilic nonionic surfactant in addition to the above-mentioned hydrophilic nonionic surfactant as an essential component that forms a gel.
- surfactants can be added as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant which is not involved in the formation of a gel may be present.
- the amount of water contained in the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention is appropriately determined depending on the product, but is 4 ° to 90% by weight based on the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition.
- the oil content to be blended is determined appropriately according to the product, but is 5 to 50% by weight based on the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition.
- the oil component does not include the above-mentioned essential components such as higher aliphatic alcohols and amphiphilic substances. 2: The invention of claims 3 and 4
- the hydrophilic anionic surfactant incorporated in the present invention is preferably an N-acyl-L-glutamate or a monoalkyl phosphate having a linear alkyl group having 16 or more carbon atoms, for example, N-stearoyl glutamate mononatriate. And sodium N-palmitoylglutamate, triethanolamine N-stearoylglutamate, sodium cetylphosphate, and the like.
- Examples of the higher aliphatic alcohol to be blended in the present invention include lauryl alcohol, cetyl oleanol, stearyl oleanol olecole, behenyl oleno chol, myristyl anol olecole, oleino real alcohol, seto stealino ole alcohol, and the like.
- One or two or more of these are blended, but a mixture of two or more higher aliphatic alcohols is preferable, and more preferably a combination in which the melting point of the mixture is 60 ° C. or higher. If the melting point is lower than 60 ° C, depending on the formulation, the temperature stability of the system may be reduced, and tarrying may occur.
- a combination of stearyl alcohol and benzyl alcohol is preferably used.
- the combination of the above-mentioned higher aliphatic alcohol, hydrophilic anionic surfactant and water formed with a gel has a transition temperature of 60 ° C or higher. is necessary. It is preferably at least 65 ° C. If the transition temperature of this gel is less than 60 ° C, the temperature stability of the system will decrease, and creaming may occur.
- This gel is usually composed of ⁇ -gel.
- the ct-gel is an aggregate formed by higher aliphatic alcohols and hydrophilic surfactants in water, and is a gel that has a single structure (Seiji Fukushima, "Physical Chemistry of Cetyl Alcohol", Frederance Journal). means.
- the amount of the hydrophilic anionic surfactant that forms the gel should be 0.1% by weight or more and less than 0.5% by weight based on the amount of water in the oil-in-water dairy composition. Is necessary. If the amount is less than 0.1% by weight, the temperature stability of the system is reduced, and there is a possibility that the filming may occur. If the amount is more than 0.5% by weight, the usability during application is heavy. Satisfactory usability cannot be obtained.
- the molar ratio of the hydrophilic anionic surfactant forming the gel to the higher aliphatic alcohol is 1: 3.
- the gel means an aggregate formed of a hydrophilic alcohol-based surfactant and a higher alcohol having a lamellar structure formed in an aqueous phase.
- the formation of an association between the hydrophilic anionic surfactant and the higher alcohol can be confirmed by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
- the endothermic peak of a sample in which both are mixed and dispersed in water shows a single endothermic peak on the higher temperature side than the endothermic peak obtained in a sample in which each is dissolved or dispersed in water alone, but the higher alcohol composition is lower (higher In this case, the temperature of the endothermic peak of the aggregate is low, and the temperature rises with an increase in the composition of the higher alcohol, and after the aggregate structure is completed, it becomes constant when the higher alcohol becomes excessive, Excessive high alcohol peaks appear.
- the composition in which the aggregate structure is completed depends on the hydrophilic surfactant having a single alkyl chain and the hydrophilic surfactant when a higher alcohol having a single alkyl chain forms an aggregate. It is known that 3 moles of higher alcohol per mole.
- the composition further contains an excess of a higher aliphatic alcohol or an amphipathic substance which is not involved in the formation of the gel, and the content thereof is 0.5 to the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition. It is 10% by weight.
- the description of the excess higher aliphatic alcohol not involved in gel formation is the same as the description of the higher fatty alcohol involved in gel formation.
- the same higher fatty alcohol is added in excess. That is, since the molar ratio of the hydrophilic anionic surfactant forming the gel to the higher aliphatic alcohol is 1: 3, the content of the higher aliphatic alcohol involved in the Hi-gel is as follows. It is the value obtained by multiplying the number of moles of the carbon-based surfactant by three times the average molecular weight of the higher aliphatic alcohol. Therefore, an excess of higher fatty alcohol larger than this value is blended, and the excess is 0.5 to 10 weight.
- c may be higher fatty amphiphile other than alcohol is blended, preferably the melting point of 55 ° C or higher, more preferably 60 ° C or more amphiphiles. If the melting point is lower than 55 ° C, depending on the formulation, the temperature stability of the system may be reduced and creaming may occur.
- Preferred amphipathic substances include, for example, glyceryl monoanolecyl ethereone, monoglyceride, and batinoreal alcohol. When both a higher aliphatic alcohol and an amphiphile which are not involved in the formation of a gel are blended, the total blending amount of both is 0.5 to 10% by weight.
- the amount of the amphiphilic substance other than the higher aliphatic alcohol or the higher alcohol that does not contribute should be 0.5 to 10% by weight based on the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition.
- This compounding amount is 0.5 weight. If it is less than / 0 , the amount of crystals of the excess higher alcohol or amphiphilic substance is small, and there is a possibility that the high temperature stability cannot be sufficiently maintained. On the other hand, if the amount exceeds 10% by weight, the hardness may be too high depending on the composition, and the usability may deteriorate. It is also possible to mix both of them, but the total amount is 1 to 10% by weight based on the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition.
- a lipophilic nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant or an amphoteric surfactant is used in addition to the hydrophilic anionic surfactant as the essential component for forming a gel.
- An activator can be added as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- a hydrophilic anion-based surfactant that is not involved in the formation of a gel may be present.
- the amount of water to be added to the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention is appropriately determined depending on the product, but is from 40 to 95% by weight based on the total amount of the oil-in-water emulsion composition.
- the oil content to be blended is determined as appropriate depending on the product. It is 3 to 50% by weight based on the total amount.
- the oil component does not include the above-mentioned essential components such as higher aliphatic alcohols and amphiphilic substances.
- the oil content of the oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is an oil content incorporated in ordinary oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics.
- Rin Ester oils such as diisostearyl formate; liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, squalene, pristane, paraffin, isoparaffin, ceresin, petrolatum, hydrocarbon oils such as petrolatum, microcrystalline cellulose; dimethylpolysiloxane, Chain silicone such as methinorefrenylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, cyclic silicone such as otatamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethinolecyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethinolecyclohexasiloxane, and silicone having a three-dimensional network structure Silicone oil such as corn resin and silicone rubber can be blended.
- the present invention which contains the above essential components, comprises a creamy oil-in-water emulsion composition comprising a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant or a hydrophilic anionic surfactant, a higher aliphatic alcohol, and one water.
- a gel is formed, but the amount of the formed hydrophilic nonionic surfactant is 1% by weight or less. Therefore, the amount of gel formed is small, and the feeling of use is lighter and lighter than the conventional cream. Have.
- an excess amount of crystals of a higher aliphatic alcohol having a high melting point coexist with the gel, it is possible to sufficiently solidify and prevent creaming despite the small amount of the gel.
- Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an oil-in-water emulsion composition having good stability over time and good usability, despite the small amount of surfactant incorporated.
- the oil-in-water emulsion composition containing the above essential components can produce an oil-in-water emulsion composition which is mainly used as an external preparation for the skin of cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, etc. It is preferably used as an external preparation for skin having, in principle, an oil-in-water creamy dosage form that forms a gel in the system.
- an external preparation for skin general medicinal components and base components can be blended according to the specific purpose as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- a benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as para-aminobenzoic acid
- Anthranilic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers such as methyl dilate
- salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers such as octyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, and homomethyl salicylate
- isopropyl propyl citrate, octyl paramethoxycate, and paramethoxy cinnamate 1,2-Ethylhexyl, di-para-methoxy cinnamate mono-Glyceryl 2-ethylhexanoate, [4-bis (trimethylsiloxane) methylsilyl-1,3-methylbutyl] 1,3,4,5-Trimethoxyclay 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-benzobenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-14-methoxy
- Moisturizing agents such as tritium, bile salts, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, dalcosamine, cyclodextrin and the like can be added.
- vitamins having uses other than oil-soluble antioxidants as medicinal ingredients include hormones such as estradiol and ethurestradiol; arginine, aspartic acid, cystine, cystine, methionine, serine, Amino acids such as leucine and tryptophan; allantoin, azulene, glycyl Anti-inflammatory agents such as retinoic acid; whitening agents such as arbutin; astringents such as zinc oxide and tannic acid; cooling agents such as L-menthol and camphor; io, lysozyme chloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride, and ⁇ -oryzanol be able to.
- various extracts having various medicinal effects can be blended. That is, Dokudami extract, oakbak extract, merry roto extract, odri kosodekis, kanzo extract, peony extract, sabonso extract, hechimakisu, kina extract, yukinoshita extract, racka extract, kohone extract, wikyo extract, sakuraso extract, rose Jeo extract, lemon extract, sicon extract, aloe extract, shobu root extract, eucalyptus extract, horsetail extract, sage extract, thyme extract, tea extract, seaweed extract, cucumber extract, cypress extract, raspberry extract, melissa extract, carrot extract, Marronnier extract, peach extract, f trillion leaf extract, mulberry extract, safflower extract, hamamelis extract, placenta extract, thymus extract, silk extract
- The can be formulated into the skin external preparation of the present invention.
- the active ingredients that can be incorporated into the external preparation for skin of the present invention are not limited to the above active ingredients. Further, the above-mentioned medicinal ingredients may be used alone in the external preparation for skin of the present invention, or two or more kinds may be appropriately used in combination according to the purpose.
- base component of the present invention in addition to the above essential components, known base components can be blended according to a specific desired form within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
- known base components can be blended according to a specific desired form within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
- ethanol, propanol, Lower alcohols such as isopropanol
- sterols such as cholesterol, sitosterol, phytosterol and lanosterol
- gum arabic tragacanth gum, galactan, carob gum, guar gum, karaya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, quinceide
- Plant-based macromolecules such as (malm-mouth), alge colloid (brown algae extract), starch (rice, corn-mouth sorghum, sorghum, wheat), dextran, sac Microbial macromolecules such as glucan and pullulan
- starch macromolecules such as carboxymethyl starch and methylenoxyhydroxypropy
- Alginate polymers such as sodium alginate, sodium alginate pyrene glycol ester, vinyl polymers such as polybutyl methyl ether and carboxyvinyl polymer, and polyexetch Acrylic polymers, such as polystyrene-based polymers, polyethoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer-based polymers, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene acrylate, and polyacrylamide, polyethyleneimine, cationic polymer, bentonite Inorganic water-soluble polymers such as aluminum, magnesium aluminum silicate, labonite, hectolite, anhydrous calcium acid, etc. can be incorporated into the external preparation for skin.
- Acrylic polymers such as polystyrene-based polymers, polyethoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer-based polymers, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene acrylate, and polyacrylamide, polyethyleneimine, cationic polymer, bentonite Inorganic water-soluble polymers such as aluminum, magnesium aluminum silicate, labonite,
- Sequestering agents such as alanine, sodium edetate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, and phosphoric acid; 2-amino-1-methyl-11-propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl -Neutralizing agents such as 1,3-propanediol, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, L-arginine, L-lysine, triethanolamine, sodium carbonate, etc .; lactic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid D1 — Antioxidants such as malic acid, carbonated sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, etc .; pH control agents; benzoic acid, salicylic acid, phenolic acid, parahydroxybenzoic acid ester, parachlorometa Cresol, hexaclofen, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine chloride, trichlorocarbanide, photosensitizer, Antibacterial agents such as enoxyethanol and parabens; fragrance
- Oil-in-water emulsified compositions having the compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples shown in Tables 11 and 12 were prepared, and these were used as samples.According to the following evaluation criteria, stability over time and usability Was evaluated. The results are shown in each table.
- (a) is a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant
- (b) is a higher aliphatic alcohol
- (c) is an amphiphilic substance.
- aqueous phase component and the oil phase component in the formulation are mixed, respectively, and the oil phase heated to 70 ° C is added to the 70 ° C aqueous phase, uniformly emulsified with a homomixer, and cooled to room temperature.
- a creamy oil-in-water emulsion composition was prepared.
- Examples 1-1 to 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-3 show the amounts of the hydrophilic non-ionic surfactant and the higher aliphatic alcohol. This is an example studied. Examples 1-1 to 1-3, in which the amounts of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant and the higher fatty acid are also appropriate, showed that both the long-term stability and the usability were good, but the excess higher aliphatic which was not involved in gel formation Comparative Example 1-1 in which the amount of alcohol was less than 1% by weight had poor long-term stability, and Comparative Example 1-2 in which the amount of alcohol exceeded 10% by weight was inferior in usability. Comparative Example 1-3, in which the amount of the surfactant was 2% by weight, was inferior in usability.
- Liquid paraffin 10 10 10 Vaseline 2 2 2 2 2 2 Ethyl paraben 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
- Examples 1-4 to 1-6 have good long-term stability and usability, but this is an effect according to the present invention.
- Comparative Example 1-4, c Comparative Example the amount of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant is 1% and the long term is outside the reference value stability 0.5 were poor 1 - 5 transition temperature of the gel 60 This is an example in which a blending formula of a higher aliphatic alcohol, a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant, and an aqueous system is set so as to be lower than ° C. this Comparative Example 1-5 was inferior in long-term stability.
- Oil-in-water emulsified compositions having the compositions of the examples and comparative examples shown in Tables 2-1 and 2-2 were prepared, and these were used as samples. Was evaluated. The results are shown in each table.
- (a) is a hydrophilic anionic surfactant
- (b) is a higher aliphatic alcohol
- (c) is an amphiphilic substance.
- Example 2-1 Example 2-2
- Example 2-3 Example 2-4
- Example 2-5 Example 2-6 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 2-2 Comparative Example 2-3
- Comparative Example 2-4 To oil (2) 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 5 1.5 2.5
- Vaseline 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- N_sparoyl-sodium L-glutamate 440 Number of moles in 100 g of oil-in-water emulsion composition
- Behenyl alcohol 304 Higher alcohol involved in gel Number of moles of surfactant 3 Average molecular weight of higher alcohol CD
- Stearyl alcohol 270 Higher alcohol having single linear alkyl chain and single linear alkyl chain surfactant in the case of,
- the amount of higher alcohol that does not contribute to the gel can be obtained by calculation.
- Example 2— :! 2 to 6 and Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-4 are examples in which the amounts of the hydrophilic hydrophilic anionic surfactant and the higher fatty alcohol were examined.
- Examples 2-1 to 2-6 in which the blending amounts of the hydrophilic anionic surfactant and the higher aliphatic alcohol satisfy the requirements of the present invention, were good in both long-term stability and usability.
- Comparative Example 2-1 in which the content of an anionic surfactant is less than 0.1% by weight, which is not involved in gel formation, and the content of an excess higher fatty alcohol is less than 0.5% by weight
- Comparative Example 2-3 is inferior in long-term stability, and the content of excess higher aliphatic alcohol not involved in gel formation exceeds 10%.
- Comparative Example 2-3 the content of surfactant is 1 Comparative Example 2-4, which was 5% by weight, was inferior in usability.
- Examples 2-7 to 2-9 have good long-term stability and usability, but this is an effect according to the present invention.
- the blending amount of the hydrophilic anionic surfactant was 0.1% by weight, which was outside the standard value, and the long-term stability was poor.
- Comparative Examples 2 to 6 the formulation of a mixture of higher aliphatic alcohol, hydrophilic hydrophilic surfactant, and aqueous solution was set so that the gel transition temperature was less than 60 ° C. This is an example. Comparative Examples 2-6 were inferior in long-term stability. Industrial applicability
- the present invention contains a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant or a hydrophilic anionic surfactant, a higher aliphatic alcohol, water, and an oil component, and satisfies specific conditions. It is an oil-in-water emulsion composition. It is an oil-in-water emulsion composition with good high-temperature stability and good usability, and can be effectively used as an external preparation for creamy skin such as cosmetics.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00946411A EP1116483B1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 2000-07-19 | Oil-in-water emulsion composition |
| DE60045332T DE60045332D1 (de) | 1999-07-27 | 2000-07-19 | Öl-in-wasser emulsion |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11/212430 | 1999-07-27 | ||
| JP21243099 | 1999-07-27 | ||
| JP2000/167708 | 2000-06-05 | ||
| JP2000167708A JP3829048B2 (ja) | 2000-06-05 | 2000-06-05 | 水中油型乳化組成物 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2001006993A1 true WO2001006993A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
Family
ID=26519220
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2000/004851 Ceased WO2001006993A1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 2000-07-19 | Oil-in-water emulsion composition |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20040077735A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1116483B1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100678364B1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE60045332D1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI225405B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2001006993A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9655821B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2017-05-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care composition comprising a pre-emulsified formulation |
| US9993404B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2018-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Translucent hair conditioning composition |
| US10806688B2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2020-10-20 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method of achieving improved volume and combability using an anti-dandruff personal care composition comprising a pre-emulsified formulation |
| US10912723B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2021-02-09 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Hair conditioning composition comprising monoalkyl glyceryl ether |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100650043B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-31 | 2006-11-28 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 피부탄력 개선용 유화 조성물 |
| IL189569A0 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-02-11 | Mina Faran Dr | Cosmetic and dermatological composition for psoriatic skin treatment |
| JP5781759B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-11 | 2015-09-24 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 水中油型乳化化粧料 |
| CN102596151B (zh) * | 2009-09-04 | 2014-04-30 | 株式会社资生堂 | O/w乳化组合物的制备方法 |
| JP4767352B1 (ja) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-07 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 乳化組成物 |
| CN103458855B (zh) * | 2011-03-01 | 2016-03-30 | 株式会社资生堂 | O/w乳化组合物的制备方法 |
| KR101840160B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-13 | 2018-03-19 | 가부시키가이샤 시세이도 | α겔 중간체 조성물 및 상기 조성물을 사용한 α겔 함유 O/W 유화화장료의 제조방법 |
| JP5889467B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-13 | 2016-03-22 | 株式会社 資生堂 | αゲル中間体組成物、及び該組成物を用いたαゲル含有O/W乳化化粧料の製造方法 |
| WO2017214497A1 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | Clarity Cosmetics Inc. | Non-comedogenic hair and scalp care formulations and method for use |
| FR3060327B1 (fr) | 2016-12-16 | 2020-02-21 | L'oreal | Emulsion h/e comprenant un alcool gras en c16-c30, un tensioactif anionique, une huile, une cire et un solvant hydrophile |
| KR102096011B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-04-02 | 주식회사 코리아나화장품 | 세라마이드를 함유하는 α-겔 구조의 화장료 조성물 |
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| JPS63221835A (ja) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-14 | Lion Corp | 安定な水中油型エマルジヨンの製造方法 |
| WO1991015184A1 (de) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Verfahren zur herstellung von öl-in-wasser-cremes |
| JPH09151112A (ja) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Noevir Co Ltd | 微細エマルション組成物 |
| US5693255A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1997-12-02 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Oil-in-water type emulsion composition |
| EP0985404A1 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 2000-03-15 | Shiseido Company Limited | Oil-in-water type emulsified compositions |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH655656B (ja) * | 1982-10-07 | 1986-05-15 | ||
| US4767625A (en) * | 1985-09-02 | 1988-08-30 | Kao Corporation | Lamella type single phase liquid crystal composition and oil-base cosmetic compositions using the same |
| US5061481A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1991-10-29 | Kobayashi Kose Co., Ltd. | Cosmetic composition having acryl-silicone graft copolymer |
-
2000
- 2000-07-19 EP EP00946411A patent/EP1116483B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-19 DE DE60045332T patent/DE60045332D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-19 WO PCT/JP2000/004851 patent/WO2001006993A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-19 KR KR1020017003104A patent/KR100678364B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-25 TW TW089114778A patent/TWI225405B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-10-14 US US10/682,873 patent/US20040077735A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-10-10 US US12/249,657 patent/US8182827B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| JPS63221835A (ja) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-14 | Lion Corp | 安定な水中油型エマルジヨンの製造方法 |
| WO1991015184A1 (de) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Verfahren zur herstellung von öl-in-wasser-cremes |
| US5693255A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1997-12-02 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Oil-in-water type emulsion composition |
| JPH09151112A (ja) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Noevir Co Ltd | 微細エマルション組成物 |
| EP0985404A1 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 2000-03-15 | Shiseido Company Limited | Oil-in-water type emulsified compositions |
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| SHOJI FUKUSHIMA: "Physical Chemistry of Cetyl Alcohol", FRAGRANCE JOURNAL CO., LTD. |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9655821B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2017-05-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care composition comprising a pre-emulsified formulation |
| US10806688B2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2020-10-20 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method of achieving improved volume and combability using an anti-dandruff personal care composition comprising a pre-emulsified formulation |
| US9993404B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2018-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Translucent hair conditioning composition |
| US10912723B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2021-02-09 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Hair conditioning composition comprising monoalkyl glyceryl ether |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100678364B1 (ko) | 2007-02-05 |
| US20040077735A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
| DE60045332D1 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
| EP1116483B1 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
| EP1116483A4 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
| US20090041811A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
| KR20010075028A (ko) | 2001-08-09 |
| US8182827B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 |
| TWI225405B (en) | 2004-12-21 |
| EP1116483A1 (en) | 2001-07-18 |
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