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WO2001061200A1 - Garniture de joint de calage - Google Patents

Garniture de joint de calage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001061200A1
WO2001061200A1 PCT/CN2001/000113 CN0100113W WO0161200A1 WO 2001061200 A1 WO2001061200 A1 WO 2001061200A1 CN 0100113 W CN0100113 W CN 0100113W WO 0161200 A1 WO0161200 A1 WO 0161200A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
teeth
washer
bolt
internal
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2001/000113
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xinmin Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU2001233583A priority Critical patent/AU2001233583A1/en
Publication of WO2001061200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001061200A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B43/00Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anti-loose washer used as a fastener. Background technique
  • the anti-bolt loose washers currently in use mainly include GB93-97 standard spring washers, GB861.1-87 internal tooth lock washers, etc. They have the disadvantage that the anti-loosing performance needs to be further improved, among which spring washers are not stressed. Balanced, internal toothed lock washers should not be used for weaker materials and should not be removed often. Summary of invention
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an anti-loosing washer with better anti-loosing performance, balanced force, not restricted by weaker materials, and which can be frequently disassembled.
  • the inner circle has internal teeth, the internal teeth are radially extended and axially lifted, and the inner diameter formed by the expansion under pressure is smaller than the outer diameter of the bolt, and is forced to be clamped radially On the bolt.
  • At least two uniformly distributed internal warped teeth also have the same helix angle as the mating bolt thread, and the inner diameter formed by the expansion under pressure is smaller than the outer diameter of the bolt thread groove, and is forced. Snap into the thread groove.
  • the produced incisor teeth can also be made elastic.
  • Two to multiple washers are stacked in the same direction. It has the performance of a combination of a self-tightening nut and a spring washer. There may also be appropriate spacing between the internally raised teeth. It is also possible to make stop lugs on the outside of the washer.
  • uniformly distributed radially-outwardly raised and axially warped internally warped teeth have both axial elasticity and overcome the uneven force of the spring washer, while increasing Radial clamping on bolts or thread grooves provides more effective anti-loosening performance. Radial clamping on bolts also overcomes the disadvantages of internal toothed lock washers that are not suitable for weak materials and should not be dismantled often.
  • One piece of the anti-loosening washer of the present invention has the functions of flat, spring, and internal tooth locks, and saves the occupied space, especially when two or more pieces are stacked in the same direction, which overcomes the spring and internal tooth locks.
  • Tight washers are not suitable for stacking, and have the performance of the combination of self-tightening nuts and spring washers. This is a feature not available in other anti-loosening washers.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of a loosening washer
  • FIG. 2 is a left side view and A-A cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an expanded view of B in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of an anti-loose washer having a helix angle on the inner warped teeth
  • Fig. 5 is a left side view and a C-C sectional view of Fig. 4:
  • FIG. 6 is an expanded view at B in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 8 is a left side view and an E-E cross-sectional view of FIG. 7; FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is an expanded view at F in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 11 is a left side view and a G-G cross-sectional view of FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a development view at H in FIG. 10. Detailed description of the preferred embodiment
  • a kind of anti-loosening washer as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3 The internally tilted teeth that are raised in the same direction in the axial direction are elastic.
  • the central hole formed by the internally tilted teeth under pressure must be smaller than the outer diameter of the bolt, and is forced to be clamped radially on the bolt, which is relatively non-rotatable with the bolt. At the same time, it has axial elastic stress to achieve a more reliable anti-loose effect.
  • Figures 4, 5, and 6 show the anti-loosening washer with the helix angle of the internal warpage teeth.
  • the uniformly distributed internal warpage teeth that extend radially and rise in the same direction in the axial direction are elastic and have the same thread as the mating bolts.
  • the central hole formed by the internally tilted teeth under pressure must be smaller than the minimum outer diameter of the thread, and is forced to be clamped radially in the thread groove, and will not be caught on the thread.
  • it has the combination performance of self-tightening nut and spring washer.
  • tooth-shaped anti-loose washer As shown in Figures 7, 8, and 9, there is another tooth-shaped anti-loose washer.
  • the internal warped teeth also have a certain internal tooth lock washer performance after compression and expansion.
  • This tooth profile may also have the same helix angle as the mating thread.
  • Figure 10 Figure 10 and Figure 12 show another toothed anti-loose washer. This form is conducive to increasing strength and is suitable for matching with countersunk bolts. Industrial applicability
  • the anti-loosing washer of the present invention has the functions of flat, spring and internal tooth lock at the same time, saves the occupied space, has a reliable anti-loosening effect, is convenient for frequent disassembly, and is simpler to manufacture.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une garniture de joint de calage comprenant un segment de corps annulaire et une pluralité de dents internes disposées sur le bord interne du segment de corps annulaire. Cette garniture de joint est caractérisée en ce que lesdites dents internes s'étendent radialement vers l'intérieur et se dressent axialement. Sous la pression exercée, le diamètre interne des dents est inférieur au diamètre externe du boulon et les dents sont plaquées radialement contre le filetage du boulon.
PCT/CN2001/000113 2000-02-15 2001-02-05 Garniture de joint de calage Ceased WO2001061200A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001233583A AU2001233583A1 (en) 2000-02-15 2001-02-05 A loose-proof washer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00101295 CN1309248A (zh) 2000-02-15 2000-02-15 一种防松动垫圈
CN00101295.9 2000-02-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001061200A1 true WO2001061200A1 (fr) 2001-08-23

Family

ID=4575860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2001/000113 Ceased WO2001061200A1 (fr) 2000-02-15 2001-02-05 Garniture de joint de calage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1309248A (fr)
AU (1) AU2001233583A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001061200A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011121917B4 (de) * 2011-12-22 2023-05-04 Audi Ag Unterlegscheibe
CN106812579A (zh) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 光阳工业股份有限公司 引擎排气管保护盖的固定结构
CN106286566B (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-10-20 广州市施达升设备制造股份有限公司 一种双叠自锁垫圈

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH253776A (de) * 1942-03-05 1948-03-31 Jordan Ernst Schraubenmuttersicherung mit in das Bolzengewinde eingreifenden Sperrlappen.
GB790772A (en) * 1954-11-01 1958-02-19 Benjamin Priest And Sons Ltd Improvements in or relating to lock washers
DE1575316B1 (de) * 1966-07-15 1970-10-29 United Carr Inc Bolzensicherung
US4139038A (en) * 1976-03-06 1979-02-13 Haussermann Lammellen Dr.-Ing. Kurt Haussermann Device for safeguarding screw connections and other movable parts against accidental loosening
US5620290A (en) * 1995-08-23 1997-04-15 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Ground retainer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH253776A (de) * 1942-03-05 1948-03-31 Jordan Ernst Schraubenmuttersicherung mit in das Bolzengewinde eingreifenden Sperrlappen.
GB790772A (en) * 1954-11-01 1958-02-19 Benjamin Priest And Sons Ltd Improvements in or relating to lock washers
DE1575316B1 (de) * 1966-07-15 1970-10-29 United Carr Inc Bolzensicherung
US4139038A (en) * 1976-03-06 1979-02-13 Haussermann Lammellen Dr.-Ing. Kurt Haussermann Device for safeguarding screw connections and other movable parts against accidental loosening
US5620290A (en) * 1995-08-23 1997-04-15 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Ground retainer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001233583A1 (en) 2001-08-27
CN1309248A (zh) 2001-08-22

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