WO2000016671A1 - Bodenteppich-verlegesystem - Google Patents
Bodenteppich-verlegesystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000016671A1 WO2000016671A1 PCT/EP1998/006930 EP9806930W WO0016671A1 WO 2000016671 A1 WO2000016671 A1 WO 2000016671A1 EP 9806930 W EP9806930 W EP 9806930W WO 0016671 A1 WO0016671 A1 WO 0016671A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carpet
- floor
- loopless
- laying system
- floor carpet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0437—Laying carpeting, e.g. wall-to-wall carpeting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0406—Laying rugs or mats
- A47G27/0412—Anti-skid layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0437—Laying carpeting, e.g. wall-to-wall carpeting
- A47G27/0468—Underlays; Undercarpets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
- Y10T428/24017—Hook or barb
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor carpet installation system with a front with the usable surface forming carpet and an anchoring means ' attachable to the floor surface, which has protruding hooking elements which come into engagement with the back of the carpet facing away from the pile side.
- a floor carpet laying system of this type is already known from EP 0 321 978 B1.
- the back of the carpet has loop elements which project beyond the base of the goods and with which hooks of the anchoring means which can be fastened to the floor come into engagement.
- the invention has for its object to provide a floor carpet laying system that ensures an improved anchorage between carpet and floor.
- this object is achieved according to the invention in that the back of the carpet facing the anchoring means is formed by a loopless material and in that the anchoring means has a loopless material glued to the floor surface and a micro-adhesive element that is on both sides Has hooking elements in the form of stems with end-side thickening, which hook on the one hand with the loopless back of the carpet and on the other hand with the loopless material on the floor surface.
- the anchoring provided according to the invention by means of a double-sided micro-adhesive fastener, the adhesive fastener element of which has hooking elements arranged on both sides in the form of stems with end-side thickenings, which hook on each side with a loop-free material, leads to several advantages.
- the hooking with loopless material whereby the hooking does not take place via loop elements, but rather through direct engagement of the hooking elements in the structure of the material, provides a particularly secure connection against relative movements along the carpet plane, so that those occurring in the prior art due to displacements Disruptions are avoided.
- the adhesive closure element is not glued directly to the bottom surface but with a material attached to the floor surface that is also loop-free, the danger is avoided that shrinkage or warping occurring during hardening or aging processes of the floor screed could lead to a loosening of the anchoring because the loop-free material located on the floor surface has a compensation layer one certain
- this position which is attached to the floor surface, also acts as an impact scarf.
- a particular, further advantage is that by selecting the dimensions, the geometry and / or the number of hooking elements per unit area, the hooking effect on both sides of the adhesive fastener element can be selected in a suitable manner.
- the adhesive effect on the underside of the adhesive fastener element facing the floor screed can be chosen to be stronger than the adhesive effect on the loopless material on the back of the carpet.
- a micro-adhesive closure element is suitable for the laying system according to the invention, which is designed similarly to the element known from DE 196 46 318 A1, but differs from this in that corresponding hooking elements not only on the front side but also on the rear side of the carrier are molded.
- a micro-adhesive fastener with a thickness of the carrier of the behavior can be Fixing elements from 0J to 0.5mm and with 20 to 600 hooking elements per cm 2 can be used on each side.
- the thickening of the stems of the interlocking elements can have the shape of mushroom heads or plate-shaped heads, the heads preferably being provided with concave depressions on their top.
- a method for the particularly simple production of micro-adhesive fastener elements with such hooking elements in a one-sided arrangement is proposed in German patent application 198 28 856.5.
- the depressions in the heads can be provided with an adhesive which brings about an additional connection to the back of the carpet and / or the bottom material, for example by doctoring.
- Textile materials in the form of felts or nonwovens can be provided as the back of the carpet and as loops of material glued to the floor, as well as loose leno weave or smooth knitted fabrics and non-woven textiles.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematically simplified and broken drawn
- FIG. 2 is a perspective, greatly enlarged view of a double-sided micro-plastic fastener element, with a single zelnes entanglement element is shown enlarged and cut " , and
- FIG. 3 shows a broken-off and drawn in approximately natural size ⁇ top view of the loopless back of the carpet of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 1 shows an enlarged, schematically simplified representation of a section of a floor carpet with pile elements 1 of a conventional type which extend upwards from a connecting layer 3 and form the pile side of the carpet which serves as a usable area.
- the back 5 facing away from the pile side is formed by a loopless material.
- Materials that give the carpet structure a certain stiffness, directional stability and cut resistance can be used. These can be felts or nonwovens, which get their mechanical cohesion through tufting processes and are glued to the connection layer 3 of the carpet. Loose leno fabrics or smooth right / left knits and other so-called non-woven materials are also suitable for this.
- FIG. 2 shows a section of a strip of a micro-plastic adhesive fastener element 7, similar to the one shown in DE 196 46 318 A1.
- the strip formed in the gap between an upper and a lower mold made of thermoplastic material (for example, polyolefins or blends of polyamides are possible) forms a film-like carrier 9 with stems 1 1 projecting from the top and bottom of each, from the top of the carrier 9 projecting stems 1 1, the thickened ends of which form mushroom-shaped or plate-shaped heads 13, become hooked with the loopless material of the back 5 of the carpet 5, by direct intervention in the structure, as shown in detail in FIG. 3 in a top view is.
- the arrangement of the stems on the front of the carrier 9 has a packing density of approximately 20 to 600 stems 1 1 per cm 2 , with a thickness of the carrier 9 of approximately 0J to 0.5 mm.
- Other packing densities and / or thicknesses of the carrier 9 can of course be considered depending on the particular circumstances.
- the bottom-side loopless material is a similar textile material to the back 5 of the carpet, that is, a so-called non-woven textile material, i. H. a fiber composite with a mechanically or physically-chemically consolidated structure, which primarily includes the various non-woven and sewing products, as well as felts.
- a hot-melt-based acrylate adhesive can be provided as the adhesive layer 23.
- the heads 13 on the top and bottom of the adhesive closure element 7 enables the adhesive effect on the top and bottom to be different. If there is a strong adhesive effect on the underside, the carpet can be lifted off without lifting the adhesive fastener element 7 off the material 21 on the bottom, which enables the carpet to be re-laid on the remaining adhesive fastener element 7.
- the adhesive fastener elements 7 can be provided in the form of long strips or tapes when laying carpets from wall to wall. When laying the carpet in tile form, shorter strip sections, each adapted to the individual tiles in a suitable form, can be provided.
- the thickened heads 13 of the stems 11 of the adhesive closure element 7 are deformed into a mushroom or plate shape with a concave curved top, so that a recess is formed within the edge of the heads 13 1 5 arises.
- the depression 15 of the heads 13 can, as is the case in the example shown, be filled with an adhesive 17.
- This can be applied by brushing or knife coating, in order to bring about an additional binding after the hooking operation with the back 5 of the carpet in question and / or with the bottom material 21.
- Suitable adhesives are, for example, acrylate-based adhesives, for example 2-ethylhexyl acrylate or butyl acrylate, preferably in different mixing ratios, in order to vary the plasticization, plasticity and adhesive strength as desired and as required.
- the filling of the depressions 15 with adhesive can be provided on both or only on one of the sides of the adhesive closure element 7.
Landscapes
- Carpets (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE59805047T DE59805047D1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-02 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
| CA002320744A CA2320744A1 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-02 | Floor carpet installing system |
| EP98959825A EP1115315B1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-02 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
| PCT/EP1998/006930 WO2000016671A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-02 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
| US09/601,280 US7341773B1 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-02 | Floor carpet installing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1998/006020 WO2000016670A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-09-22 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
| EPPCT/EP98/06020 | 1998-09-22 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/006930 WO2000016671A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-02 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000016671A1 true WO2000016671A1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
Family
ID=8167068
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1998/006020 Ceased WO2000016670A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-09-22 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
| PCT/EP1998/006930 Ceased WO2000016671A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-02 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1998/006020 Ceased WO2000016670A1 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1998-09-22 | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6699560B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1115314B1 (de) |
| CA (2) | CA2320758A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE59803395D1 (de) |
| WO (2) | WO2000016670A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11160334B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | Velcro Ip Holdings Llc | Fastener element shape |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE59803395D1 (de) * | 1998-09-22 | 2002-04-18 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
| US20030224138A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | Aplix | Pile-forming assembly comprising a pile and a device for fixing the pile by means of a hook and loop system |
| BRPI0407083A (pt) * | 2003-01-30 | 2006-01-10 | Tac Fast Systems Sa | Placa de carpete, instalação e métodos de fabricação e instalação dos mesmos |
| JP4074657B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-10 | 2008-04-09 | 福井ファイバーテック株式会社 | 裏面にラッセル編地が貼着された敷物 |
| US20060003141A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Pacione Joseph R | Floor covering having a removable decorative inlay |
| US20090223154A1 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2009-09-10 | Paul Anthony Anderson | Flooring System |
| CA2717633C (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2018-06-19 | Simon Fraser University | Biomimetic dry adhesives and methods of production therefor |
| IT1403088B1 (it) * | 2010-11-10 | 2013-10-04 | Tenax Spa | Elemento per pavimentazione in materiale plastico a struttura reticolare, procedimento per la produzione dello stesso ed uso dell elemento di pavimentazione |
| US20130097833A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2013-04-25 | Tac-Fast Georgia L.L.C. | Methods and systems for engagement of decorative covering |
| EP2906070B1 (de) * | 2012-10-15 | 2016-06-29 | Velcro Bvba | Klettverschluss |
| ES2927678T3 (es) | 2018-12-03 | 2022-11-10 | Velcro Ip Holdings Llc | Elementos de fijación táctiles machos |
| CN217408418U (zh) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-09-13 | 昆山怡家居纺织有限公司 | 一种可拆卸地毯 |
| WO2024196563A1 (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2024-09-26 | Velcro Ip Holdings Llc | Male touch fastener elements |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2282999A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-29 | 1976-03-26 | Binder Fa G | Dessous de tapis |
| EP0321978B1 (de) | 1987-12-23 | 1994-03-02 | Tac-Fast Systems S.A. | Neuer Teppichrücken und Verfahren zum Verlegen |
| DE19532685A1 (de) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-06 | Rother Jochen | Fußbodenbelag mit Kletteigenschaft und Verfahren zu dessen Verlegung und Auswechseln |
| DE19646318A1 (de) | 1996-11-09 | 1998-05-14 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Rationelles Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Haftverschlußteils aus thermoplatischem Kunststoff |
| US5753336A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-05-19 | Stull; Thomas Emerson | Reversible underlay for rugs |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH159114A (de) * | 1932-07-04 | 1932-12-31 | Bruetsch Emil | Unterlage für Teppiche, Läufer, Bett- und Türvorlagen. |
| FR2020476A5 (en) * | 1969-01-31 | 1970-07-10 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Non-slip interlayer for carpets |
| AU4671285A (en) * | 1984-08-03 | 1986-03-07 | Designafloor Ltd. | Surface covering system |
| US5380574A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1995-01-10 | Mitsubishi Yuka Badische Co., Ltd. | Mats and rugs and process for producing the same |
| US5691026A (en) * | 1993-07-27 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fastener member with a dual purpose cover sheet |
| US5382462A (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-01-17 | Tac-Fast Systems Sa | Carpet tape |
| AU2823195A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1997-01-09 | Kleen-Tex Industries, Inc. | A selectively attachable floor covering and method of making the same |
| US6217974B1 (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 2001-04-17 | Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. | Carpet and layered backing for dimensional stability and integrity |
| US5658430A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-08-19 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Carpet over carpet installation adhesive |
| US6298624B1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2001-10-09 | Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. | Anchor sheet and anchor sheet module |
| DE19828856C1 (de) | 1998-06-29 | 1999-10-07 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Haftverschlußteiles |
| DE59803395D1 (de) * | 1998-09-22 | 2002-04-18 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Bodenteppich-verlegesystem |
| EP0988808A1 (de) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flächenreissverschluss mit einem aus zwei verschiedenen Sorten Haken ausgebildeten Hakenverschluss |
-
1998
- 1998-09-22 DE DE59803395T patent/DE59803395D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-22 EP EP98952618A patent/EP1115314B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-22 WO PCT/EP1998/006020 patent/WO2000016670A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-09-22 CA CA002320758A patent/CA2320758A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-22 US US09/601,279 patent/US6699560B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-02 WO PCT/EP1998/006930 patent/WO2000016671A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-02 CA CA002320744A patent/CA2320744A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-02 US US09/601,280 patent/US7341773B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-02 DE DE59805047T patent/DE59805047D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2282999A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-29 | 1976-03-26 | Binder Fa G | Dessous de tapis |
| EP0321978B1 (de) | 1987-12-23 | 1994-03-02 | Tac-Fast Systems S.A. | Neuer Teppichrücken und Verfahren zum Verlegen |
| DE19532685A1 (de) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-06 | Rother Jochen | Fußbodenbelag mit Kletteigenschaft und Verfahren zu dessen Verlegung und Auswechseln |
| US5753336A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-05-19 | Stull; Thomas Emerson | Reversible underlay for rugs |
| DE19646318A1 (de) | 1996-11-09 | 1998-05-14 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Rationelles Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Haftverschlußteils aus thermoplatischem Kunststoff |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11160334B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | Velcro Ip Holdings Llc | Fastener element shape |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1115314A1 (de) | 2001-07-18 |
| DE59805047D1 (de) | 2002-09-05 |
| EP1115314B1 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
| US6699560B1 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
| CA2320744A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| CA2320758A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| US7341773B1 (en) | 2008-03-11 |
| DE59803395D1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
| WO2000016670A1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
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