WO2000008395A2 - Ice block apparatus - Google Patents
Ice block apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000008395A2 WO2000008395A2 PCT/IB1999/001382 IB9901382W WO0008395A2 WO 2000008395 A2 WO2000008395 A2 WO 2000008395A2 IB 9901382 W IB9901382 W IB 9901382W WO 0008395 A2 WO0008395 A2 WO 0008395A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compartments
- ice block
- block apparatus
- tray
- plastics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
- F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
- F25C1/243—Moulds made of plastics e.g. silicone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D2575/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D2575/3209—Details
- B65D2575/3218—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
- B65D2575/3245—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents by peeling off the non-rigid sheet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25C2500/06—Spillage or flooding of water
Definitions
- THIS invention relates to an ice block apparatus.
- ice blocks are traditionally formed by filling a preformed ice tray in situ with water and placing the tray in a freezer. After the water has frozen ice blocks can be dispensed from the tray.
- the traditional process is simple enough, it has the disadvantage that it can be quite difficult to transport an ice tray full of water to the freezer and then to stack the ice tray in the freezer without spillage of water.
- an ice block apparatus comprising a moulded plastics tray providing a plurality of spaced apart, open-topped compartments, liquid in the compartments and a peelable plastics film covering the tray and sealing the individual compartments.
- the tray is rectangular in shape with a plurality of compartments arranged in parallel rows, the apparatus including at least one line of weakness between adjacent rows at which the rows can be separated from one another.
- Figure 1 shows a plan view of an apparatus according to the invention
- Figure 2 shows a side view of the apparatus of Figure 1 , taken in the direction of the arrow 2 in Figure 1 ;
- Figure 3 shows a side view of the apparatus of Figure 1, taken in the direction of the arrow 3 in Figure 1 ;
- Figure 4 shows a cross-section at the line 4-4 in Figure 1 ;
- Figure 5 shows a perspective view of a typical ice block which can be formed using the apparatus seen in the preceding Figures;
- Figure 6 shows a plan view of a modified apparatus
- Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a typical ice block which can be formed using the apparatus of Figure 6.
- the apparatus 10 illustrated in Figure 1 includes a one-piece moulded plastics tray 12 which provides a large number of compartments 14 arranged in parallel rows 16.
- the compartments are separated from one another by upstanding walls 18 and 20, and each compartment 14 is filled with natural spring water to a level at or very near the upper edges of the walls which bound it. It will be noted, from Figures 2 and 3 in particular, that the upper edges of the walls 18 and 20 of all the compartments lie in a common plane.
- the plastics of which the tray 12 is moulded is light-transmitting, i.e. transparent or translucent.
- the plastics material of which the tray 12 is moulded is a laminate of semi-rigid PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and food-grade, peelable PVC (polyvinyl chloride) with the PVC layer facing inwardly to form the inner surface of the compartments 14.
- the apparatus 10 also includes a peel-off film or foil 22 which covers the entire tray 12.
- the film is in the form of a sheet of clear, flexible plastics material which is adhered to the upper edges of the walls 18 and 20 and to the outer, bounding edge of the tray 12 to seal the compartments 14 from the ambient atmosphere and from one another.
- the film 22 is a laminate of peelable, food- grade PVC and flexible nylon or PET.
- the PVC layer faces downwardly, i.e. towards the tray 12. It will accordingly be understood that the PVC layers of the laminates forming the tray 12 and the film 22 are in contact with one another.
- the tray 12 is manufactured, and the compartments 14 filled with spring water, by vacuum forming in a conventional form and fill process.
- the film 22 is laid over the filled tray and adhesion between the contacting PVC layers around the boundary of the tray 12, and at the upper edges of the walls 18 and 20, is promoted by application of heat.
- perforated lines 24 are formed at positions corresponding to the upper edges of every second wall 18.
- the apparatus 10 In use, the apparatus 10, with the compartments 14 of the tray 12 already charged with spring water and the film 22 adhered in position, is placed in a freezer in the manner of a conventional ice tray. After the water has frozen, it is a simple matter to extract ice blocks from the tray.
- One or more strips 26, each including two rows 16 covered by the associated portion of the film 22, can be torn from the remainder of the apparatus by application of a suitable tearing force at a chosen line of weakness 24. Thereafter as much of the film 22 as is necessary to expose a required number of compartments 14 can be peeled back, this being facilitated by the peelable nature of the PVC which is used in the laminates that form the tray and film.
- the exposed ice blocks can then be ejected individually from the relevant compartments. This may, for instance, be achieved by pressing externally on the base 28 of each compartment 14 to deform the plastic and hence press the ice block out of the compartment. It is preferred that the PET/PVC laminate that forms the bases 28 be thinner, and hence more easily deformed by a manual pressing action to eject the ice cubes, than the laminate forming the remainder of the tray.
- the illustrated embodiment has two rows 16 per strip 26, it will be understood that there may be only a single row or more than two rows per strip. It is also within the scope of the invention for there to be lines of weakness, possibly perforated lines, at the upper edges of at least some of the walls 20 to enable individual compartments or groups of compartments to be torn transversely off a strip 26 or directly off the apparatus 10.
- the base 28 of each compartment 14 may be formed, in relief, with the negative of a logo, trade name, advertising message or other indicia which will appear embossed or recessed in the ice blocks which are formed.
- An example of this is indicated with the numeral 30 in Figure 5. which shows a perspective view of a typical ice block formed with the apparatus of the invention.
- the irregularities in the base attributable to the presence of the indicia can, when the ice block floats in an appropriate liquid, pick up ambient light and direct it randomly, by reflection and/or refraction, into the interior of the ice block, contributing to illumination of the block and readability of the indicia.
- each compartment be thinner and hence more easily deformable, than the remainder of the tray. This facilitates the manual ejection of the ice blocks.
- the base 28 of each compartment be thinner and hence more easily deformable, than the remainder of the tray. This facilitates the manual ejection of the ice blocks.
- the base 28 of each compartment be thinner and hence more easily deformable, than the remainder of the tray. This facilitates the manual ejection of the ice blocks.
- the base 28 of each compartment be thinner and hence more easily deformable, than the remainder of the tray. This facilitates the manual ejection of the ice blocks.
- suitably thin and deformable base material it is possible to eject each block without damaging relieved indicia formed on the base thereof, even if the indicia themselves are small or finely defined.
- the thickness and flexibility of the bases of the compartments will be selected such that there is sufficient rigidity to maintain the required shape of the block and indicia when the tray is charged with liquid but insufficient to result in damage to or breakage
- Figure 6 shows a portion of the length of a continuous tray moulding 30 formed in the vacuum moulding stage of the form and fill process.
- the side walls of the compartments 14 have fluted profiles. This feature both strengthens the walls against outward bowing when the compartments are charged with water and results in the formation of aesthetically pleasing ice blocks, a typical one of which is shown in Figure 7.
- the continuous moulding 30 of Figure 6 has a total of eight rows 32 of compartments 14.
- the moulding 30 is slit longitudinally along a slit line 34 and also along slit lines 36 every eight compartments 14.
- the products formed in the process are individual ice trays each consisting of thirty-two compartments 14, in four rows, charged with water and covered and sealed by a sealing film.
- the continuous moulding of Figure 6 can optionally be slit along any other longitudinal or transverse lines. Lines of weakness at which individual rows or groups of rows of compartments can be separated from the remainder of the tray can also be provided if required.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU49244/99A AU4924499A (en) | 1998-08-05 | 1999-08-04 | Ice block apparatus |
| APAP/P/2000/001800A AP2000001800A0 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 1999-08-04 | Ice block apparatus. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA98/7020 | 1998-08-05 | ||
| ZA987020 | 1998-08-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000008395A2 true WO2000008395A2 (en) | 2000-02-17 |
| WO2000008395A3 WO2000008395A3 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
Family
ID=25587188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB1999/001382 Ceased WO2000008395A2 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 1999-08-04 | Ice block apparatus |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AP (1) | AP2000001800A0 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU4924499A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000008395A2 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200002037B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001079769A1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-10-25 | Annita Brugnera | Improvement to sealed packages of frozen liquids |
| FR2817026A1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-24 | Philippe Bouchardon | Ice cube maker made from moulded plastic has compartments covered with sealing film layer after filling |
| DE20206409U1 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2002-08-14 | Liebherr-Werk Lienz Ges.M.B.H., Lienz | Ice cube tray |
| WO2009098645A1 (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-13 | Uri Wolf | Ice cube tray |
| US20220290080A1 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-09-15 | Corning Incorporated | Cell culture assemblies and methods of using the same |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2040845A5 (en) * | 1969-04-15 | 1971-01-22 | Wagner Roger | Disposable thermoplastic ice block packs |
| FR2169491A5 (en) * | 1972-01-27 | 1973-09-07 | Henry Jean | Aseptic ice cubes - frozen and kept in covered plastic compartments |
| FR2611668A1 (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-09-09 | Thillaye Olivier | Fluid-tight and disposable container intended for the manufacture and display of ice cubes made from mineral water |
| US4927677A (en) * | 1987-04-28 | 1990-05-22 | Nikka Co., Ltd. | Composite materials and top materials for retort container |
| US4756421A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1988-07-12 | Jefferson Smurfit Corp | Food package |
| US5393032A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1995-02-28 | Arctic Icewater, Inc. | Non-reusable, peel off covered ice tray |
| US4899976A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1990-02-13 | Arctic Icewater, Inc. | Ice cube tray |
| US4890759A (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-01-02 | Aluminum Company Of America | Retortable container with easily-openable lid |
| GB2230331A (en) * | 1989-04-15 | 1990-10-17 | Evelyn May Daley | Ice containers |
| US5044600A (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1991-09-03 | Shannon Steven L | Ice cube dispenser |
| WO1997008067A1 (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1997-03-06 | Danisco A/S | A stackable package |
| GB2334570A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-25 | Diamond Bloom Limited | Individual ice system |
-
1999
- 1999-08-04 WO PCT/IB1999/001382 patent/WO2000008395A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-04 AP APAP/P/2000/001800A patent/AP2000001800A0/en unknown
- 1999-08-04 AU AU49244/99A patent/AU4924499A/en not_active Abandoned
-
2000
- 2000-04-25 ZA ZA200002037A patent/ZA200002037B/en unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001079769A1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-10-25 | Annita Brugnera | Improvement to sealed packages of frozen liquids |
| FR2817026A1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-24 | Philippe Bouchardon | Ice cube maker made from moulded plastic has compartments covered with sealing film layer after filling |
| DE20206409U1 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2002-08-14 | Liebherr-Werk Lienz Ges.M.B.H., Lienz | Ice cube tray |
| WO2009098645A1 (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-13 | Uri Wolf | Ice cube tray |
| US20220290080A1 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-09-15 | Corning Incorporated | Cell culture assemblies and methods of using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA200002037B (en) | 2000-11-01 |
| WO2000008395A3 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
| AU4924499A (en) | 2000-02-28 |
| AP2000001800A0 (en) | 2000-06-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1307495C (en) | Sealed internal package label | |
| US5393032A (en) | Non-reusable, peel off covered ice tray | |
| US7093816B2 (en) | Sealed container filled with water for making ice and package comprising same | |
| CN1032250C (en) | Packaging for food products | |
| EP2069215B1 (en) | Rupturable blister package | |
| CA1318289C (en) | Vacuum skin packages with reduced product discoloration | |
| JPH02230073A (en) | Ice tray and ice cubes formed by it | |
| US20090039079A1 (en) | Multiple-tray, multiple-compartment food package | |
| US10407210B2 (en) | Plastic cup with a thin outer sleeve and food product pack comprising such cups | |
| CN1769141A (en) | Container for shaving cartridge or other stored item | |
| EP2822872B1 (en) | Package | |
| US5079059A (en) | Strippable seal mechanism | |
| CA2919304C (en) | Two compartment plastic containers and food product pack comprising such containers | |
| US10501248B2 (en) | Blister package and method of manufacture | |
| CA2642945A1 (en) | Multiple-compartment food package | |
| EP2607262A1 (en) | Multiple blister pack for button batteries | |
| MX2010006288A (en) | Box with improved resealable cover and process of making the same. | |
| WO2000008395A2 (en) | Ice block apparatus | |
| JPH03150139A (en) | Synthetic resin film roll with adhesive belt | |
| US20150367982A1 (en) | Packaged food product | |
| JP2626883B2 (en) | Ice cream container | |
| JPH0751461Y2 (en) | Kagami mochi container | |
| CN218705355U (en) | Sealing film | |
| JP2928443B2 (en) | Lid for storage container | |
| FR2856381A1 (en) | Multi-compartment tray, especially for packaging foodstuffs, is made from at least two compartments with edge ribs joined by detachable strip |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000/02037 Country of ref document: ZA |
|
| REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |