WO2000072713A1 - Semelle de chaussure - Google Patents
Semelle de chaussure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000072713A1 WO2000072713A1 PCT/FR2000/001421 FR0001421W WO0072713A1 WO 2000072713 A1 WO2000072713 A1 WO 2000072713A1 FR 0001421 W FR0001421 W FR 0001421W WO 0072713 A1 WO0072713 A1 WO 0072713A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- reinforcement
- sole according
- branches
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/026—Composites, e.g. carbon fibre or aramid fibre; the sole, one or more sole layers or sole part being made of a composite
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/003—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
- A43B17/006—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
- A43B17/023—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient wedge-like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
- A43B3/0052—X-shaped or cross-shaped
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a shoe sole curved to the general shape of a foot or intended to be adapted to the particular shape of a foot. It is known practice to use shoe insoles comprising a surface corresponding substantially to that of the bottom of the shoe, and possibly equipped with localized support and / or cushioning elements. Such soles can be comfort soles, or soles intended to improve the stability of the foot or to protect the framework against repeated shocks, in particular during the practice of sports, such as walking or running.
- the sole according to the invention which can be an insole or a main sole of a shoe, aims more particularly to stabilize the lateral movement of the foot and to assist and guide it in its longitudinal movement when walking, practicing running, or playing other sports.
- a foot When practicing walking or a sport, a foot unrolls in an almost systematic way its various points of support from the outside of the heel towards the front via the lateral arch and the forefoot, to end up on the big toe.
- the path of the barycenters during gait dynamics describes a curve in the general S shape from back to front and between the outside of the heel and the first inter-metatarsal space.
- the speed of walking depends mainly on the duration of the support phase.
- the support time is a function of the load-absorbing capacity and the energy return by the anatomical structures. This energy return is linked to the elastic capacity of the tissues.
- the majority of chronic lesions are mainly due to the significant forces that occur during the bearing phase.
- kinetic energy generates shear forces on the surface of the skin that can cause damage.
- the majority of chronic lesions do not occur during the landing and cushioning phase, but during the bearing phase, when the foot receives the load and crushing by pronation, and when it must restore energy by tissue elasticity and muscle contraction.
- the object of the invention is to provide a sole which ensures stabilization of the lateral movement of the foot and guiding of the latter in its longitudinal movement, with a view to increasing the elastic reserve of the foot.
- the sole it relates to comprises a reinforcement forming a closed loop which surrounds the heel support area and is extended forward by two branches extending along the two edges of the sole at least up to the area of the first and fifth metatarsal heads.
- This reinforcement can be an integral part of the sole, or be attached under the sole and secured to the latter.
- the part of the loop-shaped reinforcement surrounding the heel is intended to stabilize its lateral movement when in contact with the ground. Indeed, an eversion or inversion of it during this phase leads to an offset of the course of the step during the support and propulsion phases generating a loss of energy, but also and above all traumatic risks in the foot-knee chain -back.
- the longitudinal branches of the reinforcement make it possible to orient the unwinding of the foot and to avoid eversion or inversions of the forefoot, and also cause a "spoon" effect promoting propulsion. In order to favor this "spoon" effect during propulsion, the branch located on the side of the inner edge of the sole extends forwardly beyond the first metatarsal head.
- the central zone of the reinforcement situated in front of the heel bearing zone is raised relative to the zones arranged in front and in rear.
- the reinforcement in its central zone situated in front of the heel support zone, the reinforcement comprises two lateral recesses, the bottom of which is situated behind the respective lateral edges of the sole.
- the main part of the sole comprises in the heel support zone and / or in the zone between the two arms of the reinforcement a bulge turned upwards corresponding to a concave hollow zone turned down. It is a double concavity in the transverse direction and in the longitudinal direction.
- the reinforcement is made of synthetic material or of a composite material, chosen from polymers, polycarbonates, polycarbolactoles or resin reinforced with glass or carbon fibers.
- the reinforcement is produced in a single piece obtained by cutting.
- the reinforcement is produced from a single elongated piece folded to form a loop and the ends of which form the longitudinal branches after crossing in the zone situated in front of the heel.
- the crossing of the two branches in front of the heel reception zone forms the desired additional thickness for the heel, the function of which has been defined previously.
- the two branches are made integral with one another, or attached in an elastic and adjustable manner.
- the reinforcement is made in two pieces, one of which forms the loop surrounding the heel and the branch located on the side of the inner edge of the sole and the other of which, fixed to the first piece on the side from the inner edge of the sole and in the front zone of the loop formed by the reinforcement, extends substantially transversely to the axis of the sole to join the edge located on the outer side of the sole and form the second longitudinal branch.
- the two constituent parts of the reinforcement are made of different materials.
- the second part constituting the longitudinal branch extending along the outer edge of the sole, has an inclined part which forms an angle between 60 and 90 ° with the axis called metatarsal break, which is the fold line of the forefoot.
- This orientation of the oblique part of the branch allows a physiological tilt of the foot from lateral to medial, which makes it possible to accelerate the course of the supports and the braking phase of the forefoot, and an optimum course of the supports to arrive on a support on the big toe, at the level of which the impulse is given.
- the ends of the branches of the reinforcement are connected by bridging, which makes it easier to return the weight of the body from one branch to the other, if the weight was carried too much on one of the branches.
- at least one of the branches of the reinforcement is equipped with a localized elastic spring or pad.
- Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of this sole
- Figure 2 is a perspective view in the assembled position of the various parts constituting it;
- Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view along the line III-III of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a bottom view
- Figures 5, 6 and 7 are three views in cross section during the support of the foot on the ground, along the lines V-V, VI-VI and VII-VII of Figure 3;
- Figure 8 is a bottom view of a second sole
- Figure 9 is a bottom view of a third sole
- Figure 10 is a bottom view of a fourth sole.
- Figure 1 shows an inner sole 2 of shoe curved to the general shape of a foot or intended to be adapted to the particular shape of a foot.
- This sole includes a main part 3 with a surface corresponding substantially to that of the bottom of the shoe, possibly fitted with localized support and / or damping elements not shown in the drawing.
- This sole also includes a reinforcement 4 which, in the embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 7, is made in one piece, cut and shaped.
- This reinforcement is made of synthetic material having a good rigidity-nervousness ratio, or of a composite material, for example a resin reinforced with glass or carbon fibers.
- This reinforcement 4 comprises a part 5 in the form of a loop which surrounds the heel support area, which is extended forward by two longitudinal branches 6 and 7, and arranged along the two edges of the sole at least as far as the area of the first and fifth metatarsal heads.
- the reinforcement In its central zone located in front of the heel support zone, the reinforcement comprises two lateral recesses 10, the bottom of which is located set back from the respective lateral edges of the sole. This allows clear flexible areas of the foot, to respect their dynamic flexibility functions.
- the main part 3 of the sole comprises, in the heel support zone 1 2 and in a zone 1 3 situated between the arms 6, 7 of the reinforcement, each a bulge turned upwards corresponding to a concave hollow zone turned down.
- the 6 shows, for its part, the raised part of the central area 9 of the reinforcement ensuring the maintenance of the heel.
- the branch 6, on the one hand has a longitudinal part and, on the other hand, forms an oblique line between the part located at the front of the buckle and on the inner side of the sole and the outer part of the sole.
- This oblique line 14 forms an angle between 60 and 90 ° with the fold line 1 5 of the forefoot or metatarsal break, this oblique line ensuring the physiological tilt of the foot from lateral to medial to facilitate and guide the progress of the supports.
- FIG. 8 represents a second embodiment, in which the reinforcement is produced from an elongated piece in the form of a strip, which is folded on itself to form a loop 1 6, and whose free ends form the longitudinal branches 1 7 and 1 8.
- the crossing zone 1 9 between the two branches forms the extra thickness which provides support in front of the heel. It can be noted that, when folded to form a loop, the band tilts from the inside out and from bottom to top, in the heel receiving area, which favors guiding it. this.
- FIG. 9 shows another embodiment, in which the reinforcement is produced in two parts, that is to say a part 20 forming a loop 22 extended by a part 23 forming a longitudinal branch located on the inner side of the sole.
- the reinforcement comprises a second part 24, which forms an oblique part extending from the inner edge of the sole, in the zone situated at the front of the buckle 22, and the outer edge of the sole, in the zone of the fifth metatarsus.
- the piece 24 is fixed on the piece 20, and can, for example, be made of a material different from that constituting the piece 20, for example in a more rigid material to promote the rocking effect around the oblique axis previously defined.
- FIG. 10 represents a sole which is a variant of that of FIG. 8 and in which the same elements are designated by the same references as above.
- the ends of the branches 1 7, 1 8 are connected by a bridging 25 making it possible to return the weight of the body to the other branch, if the latter was worn too much on one of them.
- the underside of the branch 1 7 is equipped with an elastic pad 26 promoting this effect of refocusing or returning the weight of the body to the other branch.
- the invention brings a great improvement to the existing technique by providing an inner sole of a shoe ensuring lateral stabilization of the foot, guiding it in its longitudinal movement, while promoting propulsion, by achieving shock absorption, allowing venous drainage and a plantar massage effect, and above all by assisting the foot in restoring its elastic reserve.
- the invention is not limited to the sole embodiments of this sole, described above by way of examples, on the contrary it embraces all variants.
- the reinforcement may not be produced independently of the body of the sole and subsequently fixed under it, but could be an integral part of the sole body, or else that the reinforcement could be integrated into the main sole of the shoe, without thereby departing from the scope of the invention .
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000620834A JP4237417B2 (ja) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-05-25 | 履き物用の底部材 |
| EP00931349A EP1100349B1 (fr) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-05-25 | Semelle de chaussure |
| AT00931349T ATE289760T1 (de) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-05-25 | Schuhsohle |
| DE60018351T DE60018351T2 (de) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-05-25 | Schuhsohle |
| US09/720,485 US6502330B1 (en) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-05-25 | Sole for footwear |
| CA002338176A CA2338176C (fr) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-05-25 | Semelle de chaussure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR99/06899 | 1999-05-26 | ||
| FR9906899A FR2794005B1 (fr) | 1999-05-26 | 1999-05-26 | Semelle de chaussure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000072713A1 true WO2000072713A1 (fr) | 2000-12-07 |
Family
ID=9546232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2000/001421 Ceased WO2000072713A1 (fr) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-05-25 | Semelle de chaussure |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6502330B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1100349B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4237417B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE289760T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2338176C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60018351T2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2794005B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2000072713A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2844156A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-12 | Zebra Compagny | Semelle avec organe dynamique integre |
| DE10238409B4 (de) * | 2002-08-22 | 2016-02-04 | Jürgen Stumpf | Elastisch verformbare Versteifungseinlage |
Families Citing this family (90)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK174667B1 (da) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-08-18 | Ecco Sko As | Skomellemsål |
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| US7041075B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2006-05-09 | James Sullivan | Orthotic foot devices for bare feet and methods for stabilizing feet |
| FR2848389B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-11 | 2006-02-10 | Salomon Sa | Semelage de chaussure |
| US6775930B2 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2004-08-17 | Rofu Design | Key hole midsole |
| US20040181971A1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-09-23 | E-Z Gard Industries, Inc.. | Footbed |
| GB0315277D0 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2003-08-06 | Hodgson James M | Athletics shoe |
| US6973746B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-12-13 | Nike, Inc. | Soccer shoe having independently supported lateral and medial sides |
| CA2436368A1 (fr) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-01 | Lorne Canvin | Chaussure et semelle interieure connexe |
| US7299567B2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2007-11-27 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear with sole plate |
| US20060037214A1 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | Kathi Goggin-Lewis | Disposable adhesive slippers |
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| US12064003B2 (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2024-08-20 | Puma SE | Articles of footwear with support structures |
| US12225968B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2025-02-18 | Puma SE | Article of footwear having a sole plate |
| US11986045B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-05-21 | Deckers Outdoor Corporation | Sole including closed loop support member |
| USD1010297S1 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2024-01-09 | Puma SE | Shoe |
| US11633008B2 (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2023-04-25 | Shimano Inc. | Shoe |
| US12150520B2 (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2024-11-26 | David H. Dombrow | Trail running shoe and flexion plate insert for a trail running shoe |
| US20240057714A1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-22 | Deckers Outdoor Corporation | Footwear sole including a support member providing medial and lateral support |
| CN118235912A (zh) * | 2022-12-23 | 2024-06-25 | 索克尼公司 | 具有鞋底板的鞋类制品 |
| DE102023210927A1 (de) * | 2023-11-03 | 2025-05-08 | Adidas Ag | Sohle, umfassend einen Verstärkungsrahmen |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191423065A (en) * | 1914-11-25 | 1915-09-02 | Frederick William Poulden | Improvements in or relating to Rubber Soles and like Furnishings for Footwear. |
| GB2230935A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1990-11-07 | Calzaturificio Zamberlan S R L | Arch supporting insoles |
| DE19608488A1 (de) * | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-12 | Bata Nederland Bv | Schuh mit Absatz |
| WO1996039061A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-12 | Brian Russell | Construction de semelles de chaussures sculptees d'athletisme |
| DE19708113A1 (de) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-03 | Zepf Hans Peter | Sportschuh mit kontrollierten Biegeeigenschaften |
| EP0913101A2 (fr) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-06 | LOTTO S.p.A. | Dispositif pour différencier les réactions sur des contraintes de torsion pour chaussures de football ou chaussures du même genre |
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| US1741419A (en) * | 1927-01-29 | 1929-12-31 | Shoe Products Inc | Shoe |
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| US2546408A (en) * | 1950-03-07 | 1951-03-27 | Florida L Riggs | Insole-type appliance |
| US3081774A (en) * | 1960-05-19 | 1963-03-19 | Lelyveld Joseph | Arch support with metatarsal support bar |
| US4494320A (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1985-01-22 | 8-Track Shoe Corp. | Shoe outsole |
| DE3629212A1 (de) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-03 | Dassler Puma Sportschuh | Zwischensohle fuer sportschuhe |
| US4955148A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-09-11 | Rigoberto Padilla | Foot support assembly |
| JPH03242104A (ja) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-10-29 | Takahiro Saito | シューズサスペンション |
| JPH05329005A (ja) * | 1992-05-30 | 1993-12-14 | Achilles Corp | 多重硬度靴底 |
| IT230286Y1 (it) * | 1993-06-17 | 1999-06-02 | Asolo Spa | Sottopiede ad elevate prestazioni tecniche |
| CA2186367A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-26 | Scott Kantro | Premiere |
| FR2722390B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-08-23 | Sidas Sa | Procede de formage de semelles et dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
| US6247250B1 (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 2001-06-19 | John P. Hauser | Conformable shoe insert with a support layer |
| US6330757B1 (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2001-12-18 | Britek Footwear Development, Llc | Footwear with energy storing sole construction |
| US5937544A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-08-17 | Britek Footwear Development, Llc | Athletic footwear sole construction enabling enhanced energy storage, retrieval and guidance |
-
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- 1999-05-26 FR FR9906899A patent/FR2794005B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-25 DE DE60018351T patent/DE60018351T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-25 JP JP2000620834A patent/JP4237417B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-25 CA CA002338176A patent/CA2338176C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-25 EP EP00931349A patent/EP1100349B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-25 WO PCT/FR2000/001421 patent/WO2000072713A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2000-05-25 US US09/720,485 patent/US6502330B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-25 AT AT00931349T patent/ATE289760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191423065A (en) * | 1914-11-25 | 1915-09-02 | Frederick William Poulden | Improvements in or relating to Rubber Soles and like Furnishings for Footwear. |
| GB2230935A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1990-11-07 | Calzaturificio Zamberlan S R L | Arch supporting insoles |
| DE19608488A1 (de) * | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-12 | Bata Nederland Bv | Schuh mit Absatz |
| WO1996039061A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-12 | Brian Russell | Construction de semelles de chaussures sculptees d'athletisme |
| DE19708113A1 (de) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-03 | Zepf Hans Peter | Sportschuh mit kontrollierten Biegeeigenschaften |
| EP0913101A2 (fr) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-06 | LOTTO S.p.A. | Dispositif pour différencier les réactions sur des contraintes de torsion pour chaussures de football ou chaussures du même genre |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10238409B4 (de) * | 2002-08-22 | 2016-02-04 | Jürgen Stumpf | Elastisch verformbare Versteifungseinlage |
| FR2844156A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-12 | Zebra Compagny | Semelle avec organe dynamique integre |
| WO2004021818A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-18 | Babolat Vs | Article chaussant pour sports de raquette |
| WO2004021819A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-18 | The Zebra Company | Article chaussant avec organe dynamique integre |
| WO2004021820A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-18 | The Zebra Company | Article chaussant pour la pratique du golf |
| US7370443B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2008-05-13 | Babolat Vs | Footwear item for racket sports |
| US7434337B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2008-10-14 | The Zebra Company | Footwear item comprising built-in dynamic element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE289760T1 (de) | 2005-03-15 |
| DE60018351D1 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
| EP1100349B1 (fr) | 2005-03-02 |
| DE60018351T2 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
| EP1100349A1 (fr) | 2001-05-23 |
| US6502330B1 (en) | 2003-01-07 |
| CA2338176A1 (fr) | 2000-12-07 |
| JP4237417B2 (ja) | 2009-03-11 |
| JP2003500141A (ja) | 2003-01-07 |
| FR2794005A1 (fr) | 2000-12-01 |
| FR2794005B1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 |
| CA2338176C (fr) | 2007-07-24 |
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