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WO2000065629A3 - Fiber-based displays and methods for making same - Google Patents

Fiber-based displays and methods for making same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000065629A3
WO2000065629A3 PCT/US2000/011103 US0011103W WO0065629A3 WO 2000065629 A3 WO2000065629 A3 WO 2000065629A3 US 0011103 W US0011103 W US 0011103W WO 0065629 A3 WO0065629 A3 WO 0065629A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fiber
display
arrays
displays
fibers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2000/011103
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2000065629A2 (en
Inventor
Chad Byron Moore
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/299,350 external-priority patent/US6247987B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/299,371 external-priority patent/US6354899B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/299,372 external-priority patent/US6452332B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/299,370 external-priority patent/US6414433B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/299,394 external-priority patent/US6431935B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/517,759 external-priority patent/US6459200B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/517,353 external-priority patent/US7082236B1/en
Priority to EP00923616A priority Critical patent/EP1173875A2/en
Priority to JP2000614480A priority patent/JP2003510758A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU43708/00A priority patent/AU4370800A/en
Publication of WO2000065629A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000065629A2/en
Publication of WO2000065629A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000065629A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/08—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
    • H01J31/10—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes
    • H01J31/12—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes with luminescent screen
    • H01J31/123—Flat display tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/026—Drawing fibres reinforced with a metal wire or with other non-glass material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/03—Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/10—Non-chemical treatment
    • C03B37/14—Re-forming fibres or filaments, i.e. changing their shape
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/10—Non-chemical treatment
    • C03B37/16—Cutting or severing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/13334—Plasma addressed liquid crystal cells [PALC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J11/10—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma
    • H01J11/12—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma with main electrodes provided on both sides of the discharge space
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J11/20—Constructional details
    • H01J11/34—Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
    • H01J29/028—Mounting or supporting arrangements for flat panel cathode ray tubes, e.g. spacers particularly relating to electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
    • H01J9/18—Assembling together the component parts of electrode systems
    • H01J9/185—Assembling together the component parts of electrode systems of flat panel display devices, e.g. by using spacers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/24—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
    • H01J9/241—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases the vessel being for a flat panel display
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2201/00—Electrodes common to discharge tubes
    • H01J2201/30—Cold cathodes
    • H01J2201/304—Field emission cathodes
    • H01J2201/30446—Field emission cathodes characterised by the emitter material
    • H01J2201/30453—Carbon types
    • H01J2201/30469—Carbon nanotubes (CNTs)
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2329/00—Electron emission display panels, e.g. field emission display panels
    • H01J2329/86—Vessels
    • H01J2329/8625—Spacing members
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2329/00—Electron emission display panels, e.g. field emission display panels
    • H01J2329/86—Vessels
    • H01J2329/8625—Spacing members
    • H01J2329/863—Spacing members characterised by the form or structure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
  • Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A fiber-based display includes orthogonal arrays of fiber with co-drawn wire electrodes placed between two plates to form an information display. One of the key concepts of the invention is that all structure of each row and column of a display panel is contained within each fiber of both arrays. Therefore, the entire functionality of the display is contained within each fiber of the display. Containing the structure of the display within the fibers not only eliminates multi-level alignment process steps, but allows for the fabrication of very large flat panel displays. The fiber arrays (17 or 27) are formed by drawing fiber from a preform onto a cylindrical drum (70) and then removing them from the drum as a sheet of fibers. The fiber arrays are assembled between the plates before a seal is applied. Tight control of the fiber shape and cross-section is obtained using a lost glass or polymer process. The cross-sectional shape of the fibers in the fiber arrays are suitable for use in a flat panel display, such as plasma emissive displays, plasma addressed liquid crystal displays, field emission displays, three-dimensional and multiple view displays.
PCT/US2000/011103 1999-04-26 2000-04-25 Fiber-based displays and methods for making same Ceased WO2000065629A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00923616A EP1173875A2 (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-25 Fiber-based displays and methods for making same
AU43708/00A AU4370800A (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-25 Fiber-based displays and methods for making same
JP2000614480A JP2003510758A (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-25 Fiber based display and method of making the same

Applications Claiming Priority (18)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/299,370 US6414433B1 (en) 1999-04-26 1999-04-26 Plasma displays containing fibers
US09/299,371 US6354899B1 (en) 1999-04-26 1999-04-26 Frit-sealing process used in making displays
US09/299,372 US6452332B1 (en) 1999-04-26 1999-04-26 Fiber-based plasma addressed liquid crystal display
US09/299,371 1999-04-26
US09/299,350 US6247987B1 (en) 1999-04-26 1999-04-26 Process for making array of fibers used in fiber-based displays
US09/299,350 1999-04-26
US09/299,394 US6431935B1 (en) 1999-04-26 1999-04-26 Lost glass process used in making display
US09/299,394 1999-04-26
US09/299,372 1999-04-26
US09/299,370 1999-04-26
US18602400P 2000-03-01 2000-03-01
US18602500P 2000-03-01 2000-03-01
US60/186,025 2000-03-01
US60/186,024 2000-03-01
US09/517,759 US6459200B1 (en) 1997-02-27 2000-03-02 Reflective electro-optic fiber-based displays
US09/517,353 US7082236B1 (en) 1997-02-27 2000-03-02 Fiber-based displays containing lenses and methods of making same
US09/517,759 2000-03-02
US09/517,353 2000-03-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000065629A2 WO2000065629A2 (en) 2000-11-02
WO2000065629A3 true WO2000065629A3 (en) 2001-03-15

Family

ID=27578646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2000/011103 Ceased WO2000065629A2 (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-25 Fiber-based displays and methods for making same

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1173875A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2003510758A (en)
AU (1) AU4370800A (en)
WO (1) WO2000065629A2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6929858B2 (en) 2002-03-25 2005-08-16 Squannacook Technologies Llc Glass fibers
US7159805B2 (en) 2002-03-25 2007-01-09 Evanite Fiber Corporation Methods of modifying fibers

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6462859B1 (en) 2000-10-04 2002-10-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Electromagnetically responsive particle assembly and methods and articles for manufacture and use
AU2002242064A1 (en) 2001-01-29 2002-08-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fibers or ribbons for use in the manufacture of structures in flat panel display
US6570339B1 (en) * 2001-12-19 2003-05-27 Chad Byron Moore Color fiber-based plasma display
JP2003222910A (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-08 Oji Paper Co Ltd Display unit and display device
US7163596B2 (en) 2002-06-07 2007-01-16 E. I. Du Pont Nemours And Company Fibers and ribbons for use in the manufacture of solar cells
US7491442B2 (en) 2003-05-02 2009-02-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fibers and ribbons for use in the manufacture of solar cells
JP4804745B2 (en) * 2004-12-01 2011-11-02 古河電気工業株式会社 Fiber type light emitting device array device for display
US7999471B2 (en) 2005-12-12 2011-08-16 Raytheon Company Multi-cell electronic circuit array and method of manufacturing
WO2008106038A1 (en) 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 Corning Incorporated Extruded glass structures and methods for manufacturing the same
US10962816B2 (en) * 2017-06-16 2021-03-30 E Ink Corporation Flexible color-changing fibers and fabrics

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4038577A (en) * 1969-04-28 1977-07-26 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Gas discharge display device having offset electrodes
JPH10149763A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-06-02 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Method for manufacturing plasma display panel member
JPH113649A (en) * 1996-03-28 1999-01-06 Corning Inc Glass structure for information display device and manufacture thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3602754A (en) * 1969-04-28 1971-08-31 Owens Illinois Inc Capillary tube gas discharge display panels and devices
JPS4855661A (en) * 1971-11-11 1973-08-04
JPS50153863A (en) * 1974-05-30 1975-12-11

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4038577A (en) * 1969-04-28 1977-07-26 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Gas discharge display device having offset electrodes
JPH113649A (en) * 1996-03-28 1999-01-06 Corning Inc Glass structure for information display device and manufacture thereof
US5984747A (en) * 1996-03-28 1999-11-16 Corning Incorporated Glass structures for information displays
JPH10149763A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-06-02 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Method for manufacturing plasma display panel member

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 11 30 September 1998 (1998-09-30) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1999, no. 04 30 April 1999 (1999-04-30) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6929858B2 (en) 2002-03-25 2005-08-16 Squannacook Technologies Llc Glass fibers
US7159805B2 (en) 2002-03-25 2007-01-09 Evanite Fiber Corporation Methods of modifying fibers
US7395979B2 (en) 2002-03-25 2008-07-08 Evanite Fiber Corporation Methods of modifying fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000065629A2 (en) 2000-11-02
JP2003510758A (en) 2003-03-18
AU4370800A (en) 2000-11-10
EP1173875A2 (en) 2002-01-23

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