WO2000064792A1 - Förderverfahren, dreheinrichtung und förderstrasse für karten - Google Patents
Förderverfahren, dreheinrichtung und förderstrasse für karten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000064792A1 WO2000064792A1 PCT/DE2000/001354 DE0001354W WO0064792A1 WO 2000064792 A1 WO2000064792 A1 WO 2000064792A1 DE 0001354 W DE0001354 W DE 0001354W WO 0064792 A1 WO0064792 A1 WO 0064792A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rotating device
- objects
- conveying
- tilting
- absolute position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a conveying method according to claim 1.
- the present invention relates to a conveying method according to claim 5.
- the present invention relates to a rotating device according to claim 17.
- the present invention relates to a rotating device according to claim 26.
- the present invention relates to a conveyor line according to claim 37.
- a system for printing the front and back of cards is known from US-A-5 600 362.
- the system disclosed in this document contains various stations, including a color printing station, a black and white printing station and a station for applying a protective layer. Between these stations there are several turning stations that rotate the cards around an axis parallel to the conveyor axis by 180 °. Each of the stations includes a motorized device for conveying the cards. The position of the cards is recorded optoelectronically in the turning station.
- US-A-5 600 362 The system of US-A-5 600 362 is complicated in structure. It uses a variety of roles to promote the cards, which are mechanically complex and maintenance-intensive. It also uses a variety of optoelectronic sensors. These make extensive evaluation and control electronics necessary.
- objects are understood to mean all objects suitable for use in connection with the method or device according to the invention.
- Such items include in particular: Security certificates, such as. B. ID cards, passport documents, access control cards, valuable flat products such. B. credit cards, phone cards, cash cards, chip cards, RF cards, etc., as well as other objects suitable for realizing the invention, in particular flat products, such as. As paper sheets, playing cards, etc.
- Security certificates such as. B. ID cards, passport documents, access control cards, valuable flat products such. B. credit cards, phone cards, cash cards, chip cards, RF cards, etc.
- other objects suitable for realizing the invention in particular flat products, such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such as.
- flat products such
- this object is achieved in a conveying method of the type mentioned at the outset in that the objects lying against one another are advanced in essentially one conveying direction, so that a first object reaches a tilting position and the first object is tilted, the Tilt axis runs essentially parallel to the conveying direction and the first object is advanced in the conveying direction.
- the first object is simultaneously tilted and advanced to a first absolute position by a translatory movement in the conveying direction, the first absolute position determining the position of the rear edge of the first object in the conveying direction.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that the conveying process is accelerated and the different lengths of the objects are compensated for by simultaneous tilting and advancing.
- a gap is generated between a zeroth object and the first object, the zeroth object and the first object being adjacent to one another during the advance movement that took place.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that tilting of the zero and the first object is avoided.
- a further advance step takes place after the tilting, the gap which has previously been formed being closed again.
- this object is achieved by a further conveying method, the objects lying against one another being advanced in essentially one conveying direction, so that a first object reaches a tilting position and the first object is tilted, the tilting axis being essentially parallel the conveying direction and a second object is advanced in the conveying direction.
- the first object is simultaneously tilted and the second object by a translational one
- the first absolute position determining the position of the rear edge of the second object in the conveying direction.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that the conveying process is accelerated and the different lengths of the objects are compensated for by simultaneous tilting and advancing.
- a second gap is generated between the first and the second object, the first object and the second object being adjacent to one another during the advancement that took place before.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that tilting of the first and second objects is avoided.
- a conveying element engages in the second gap and pushes the second object further.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the different lengths of the objects are compensated for.
- the objects which are in front of the first object in the conveying direction remain at rest while the first object is tilted.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that a gap is created.
- the first object is tilted by approximately 180 °, so that the objects are pushed on in the conveying direction after the first object with the upper and lower sides reversed.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that both the top and bottom can be printed from the same direction.
- the tilting takes place alternately clockwise and counterclockwise, with advancement being carried out between each tilting and the top and bottom sides of a total of two successive objects being interchanged when tilting back and forth.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that the funding process is accelerated.
- a linear reciprocating movement of a pneumatic cylinder is converted into the tilting movement by ⁇ 180 °.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that an addition of an angular error is avoided.
- the tilting is controlled by a stepper motor.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that an angular error is avoided.
- both the first object is simultaneously moved to the first absolute position during a tilting process. on and the second object are advanced to the second absolute position, and the first distance by which the first object is advanced to the first absolute position during tilting is approximately half as large as the second distance by which the second object is moved during the Tilting is advanced to the second absolute position.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that tilting between the zeroth, first and second object is avoided and a larger length error can be compensated for.
- a first plurality of objects are pushed together in the conveying direction after the first object during the advancement, and one or more objects in the conveying direction are pushed in front of the first object independently of this.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the different lengths of the objects are compensated for.
- this object is achieved by a rotating device according to claim 17, in which the objects can be pushed by a conveying section and abut one another during a pushing step, the rotating device tipping a first object about a tilting axis which is substantially parallel to a conveying direction and advances the first object to a first absolute position.
- the rotating device has a feed device which essentially pushes the first object to the first absolute position during the tilting.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the conveying process is accelerated by simultaneously tilting and advancing.
- a tip section of the element forms a flat, obtuse-angled feed area, the front edge of the tip being rounded on the side facing the first object.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that scratching of the objects is avoided.
- the tip section of the element has a helical surface.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the distance of advancing the first object is essentially proportional to the tilt angle and the first object can be advanced particularly far.
- the tip section of the element has two helical surfaces.
- the distance of advancing the first object is essentially proportional to the tilt angle, and that the rotating device can tilt objects back and forth.
- the feed device is preferably formed on a guide rail in front of the rotating device parallel to and below the plane of movement of the cards.
- the feed device can advantageously be used as a supporting surface for the cards.
- a rear edge of the first object is pushed into a tip section of the element during the advance step, and the tip section interacts with the rear edge of the first object.
- a tip of the tip section defines the first absolute position.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the structure of the rotating device is kept simple and the different length of the objects is nevertheless compensated for.
- this object is achieved by a rotating device according to claim 26, in which the objects can be pushed by a conveying section and lie against one another during a pushing step, the rotating device tipping a first object about a tilting axis which is essentially parallel a conveying direction, and advances a second object to a second absolute position.
- the feed device has two elements which are arranged essentially axially symmetrically with respect to one another, the axis of symmetry being the tilt axis.
- An advantage of this solution is that the objects are pushed further to the left and right, so that the forces when moving further are reduced and the distance by which an object is pushed is extended, so that wear and malfunction are ultimately kept low.
- a tip section of the first and second elements of the feed device forms a flat, obtuse-angled feed area, the front edge of the tip section being rounded on the side facing the first object.
- This solution has the advantage that the objects are not scratched.
- the tip section of the first element has a helical surface.
- the tip section of the first element has two helical surfaces.
- the distance of advancing the first object is essentially proportional to the tilt angle, and that the rotating device can tilt objects back and forth.
- the first and second elements are constructed identically, so that a gap is formed between the first and second elements for receiving the first card.
- the first card is preferably not pushed past the first and second elements during the advance step.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the distance is maximized and the acting forces are minimized when advancing, so that wear and tear and malfunction are kept low.
- a tip of the tip section defines the second absolute position.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the structure of the rotating device is kept simple and the different length of the objects is nevertheless compensated for.
- this object is achieved by a conveyor line for objects, which a first conveyor device, a rotary device and a second conveyor, wherein objects are pushed from the first conveyor over the rotating device to the second conveyor.
- Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the conveyor line according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic, perspective view of the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic side view of the rotating device according to the invention according to FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotary device according to the invention according to FIGS. 2 and 3 along the line IV-TV in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 shows a plan view of a mirror-symmetrical, tongue-shaped element with two helical surfaces for alternative use in connection with the rotating device according to the invention
- FIG. 6 shows a side view of the tongue-shaped element according to FIG. 5.
- 7a to 7c are schematic representations of various successive process steps to illustrate the sequence of a method according to the invention.
- the conveyor line comprises a first conveyor rail 2, a rotary device 6 and a second conveyor rail 12.
- the first conveyor rail 2, the rotary device 6 and the second conveyor rail 12 are designed in such a way that cards (not shown in FIG. 1) pass through them in this order in Arrow direction can be pushed.
- the cards are therefore funded in Fig. 1 from left to right, with the left in the conveying direction behind and the right in the conveying direction is front.
- the axis of rotation of the rotating device 6 runs essentially parallel to the conveying direction.
- Guides 3 are formed on the long sides of the conveyor rails 2, 12, which enclose the long sides of cards.
- the funded cards can be processed in the conveyor rails 2, 12 from above, for. B. are printed.
- the rotating device 6 can turn cards between the first conveyor rail 2 and the second conveyor rail 12, so that the top of the cards can be processed over the first conveyor rail 2 and the underside of the cards over the second conveyor rail 12.
- a hologram is printed in a known manner on the front of the cards in area A of the conveyor rail 2.
- a signature strip is applied to the back of the cards in an area B of the conveyor rail 12.
- the cards are pushed together through the conveyor line.
- the cards have certain length tolerances that propagate over several adjacent cards in accordance with Gauss' law.
- cards from a lot generally have a similar deviation from the target value, so that the length tolerances are generally not averaged over several cards.
- all cards in a lot are between 0.13 and 0.15 mm long.
- the rotating device 6 is therefore provided, by means of which two absolute positions can also be generated, which is explained in more detail below.
- the rotating device or turning station 6 (cf. also FIGS. 2 to 4) essentially consists of a rotating head 14, in which the card to be rotated is in operation and further fastening and drive devices, not shown.
- the rotary head 14 has a pot-like housing 15, on the front of which a feed device is formed, which in turn has one or preferably two tongue-shaped elements 8 and 10.
- the two tongue-shaped elements 8, 10 achieve a more stable advancement than with only one element.
- an (n + 1) th card (FIG. 7) is advanced further than the nth card by the preferably two tongue-shaped elements, which is explained in more detail below in connection with FIG. 7.
- the further a card is to be pushed forward by tilting the more critical the pushing process is. Consequently, two tongue-shaped elements 8, 10 are also advantageous from this point of view.
- the conveyor line preferably comprises a second feed device, which preferably contains only a tongue-shaped element 4.
- the tongue-shaped element 4 is constructed essentially identically to the elements 8, 10.
- the element 4 is attached to the front end of the conveyor rail 2, and precisely below the level in which the cards are moved. In the case of the linear feed movement of a card strand, the cards only rest on element 4. However, if a card n (FIG. 7) is pivoted in the rotating device, the element 4 of this card n imprints a translational movement component towards the front. This is done through a constraint imposed by the concern. The same applies to the (n + 1) -th card (FIG. 7) with respect to the elements 8, 10.
- the elements 8, 10 are designed such that the feed of the n + 1-th card faster than that of the nth card.
- the feed device or the tongue-shaped element 4 can either be fastened to the fastening devices of the rotating device 6 or (as shown) to the first conveyor rail 2.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective sketch of the rotary head 14 of the rotary device 6.
- a side view and a cross section of the rotary head are also shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, respectively.
- These figures show that the two correspondingly designed tongue-shaped elements 8, 10 are arranged axisymmetrically to the axis of rotation of the rotary head 14.
- the tongue-shaped elements themselves are mirror-symmetrical.
- the tongue shaped element 8 has a base portion 18 with a substantially constant cross section and a flattened, obtuse-angled tip portion 19.
- the outermost point of the tip portion 19 which is farthest from the housing 15 is referred to as the tip 19a.
- the tip angle is approximately 105 ° (FIG. 4).
- the front area of the tip section 19 is rounded and forms a radius of approximately 10 mm.
- Fig. 3 shows that the front edge of the tongue-shaped elements 8 and 10, which are facing the cards, is rounded to a radius of about 5 mm.
- the surfaces of the tongue-shaped elements 8, 10 facing the cards are approximately 15 mm apart. These dimensions are particularly preferred for credit cards (dimensions).
- the oppositely arranged elements 8, 10 form a gap or space 16 in which a card is received during operation.
- the card protrudes through a right-angled slot 17 of the housing 15 approximately to the front end of the base section 18. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the card stored in the rotary head 14 rests on the elements 8, 10, since this protrude beyond the slot 17.
- the embodiment of the tongue-shaped elements 8, 10 shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 can preferably also be used for the tongue-shaped element 4.
- the tongue-shaped element 4 preferably produces a smaller, for example only half as large, feed as the tongue-shaped elements 8, 10. Therefore, the apex angle of the element 4 is significantly more obtuse than that shown in FIG. 4 and closes, for example an angle of 140 °.
- each tongue-shaped element 4, 8, 10 has two helical surfaces.
- a helical surface is defined by the equation defined in cylindrical coordinates:
- a general helical surface can be created by translating and rotating a surface defined by equation (1).
- the advantage of a helical surface on the tongue-shaped element is that the forward movement of a card is proportional to the angle of rotation of the rotary head 14.
- the right helical surface of the tip section 22 of the tongue-shaped element 20 in FIG. 5 has the negative slope of the left helical surface, so that a mirror-symmetrical tip results. If the tongue-shaped elements 20 have the shape shown in FIG. 5, the distance between their surfaces facing the cards is only a little more than one card thickness.
- the slope ⁇ depends on the z coordinate z in such a way that the amount of the slope increases with increasing angle of rotation or increasing displacement, ie increasing z coordinate.
- the tip portion of the tongue-shaped element 20 has only a helical surface and is not mirror-symmetrical.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that a card can be advanced by twice the distance. This is because not only just 90 ° of the angle of rotation of the rotary head is used for advancing a card, but 180 °.
- the disadvantage of this embodiment is that the rotary head can only be rotated in one direction.
- edges of the helical surfaces are preferably rounded or milled.
- the tongue-shaped elements 20 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 can also be used for the element 4. However, since element 4 only has to produce a lower feed rate than elements 8, 10, the pitch of the helical surfaces in element 4 is correspondingly lower.
- 7 shows the important steps of a method according to the invention in "snapshots".
- 7a shows the cards after a feed step.
- the rearmost card shown is number 1
- the frontmost card shown is number n + 1.
- the nth card is located in the area of the Kopfs 14. Since only the position of the rearmost card 1 is fixed, but the cards have certain length tolerances, three positions are entered for the rear edge of the nth card, namely the target position 26, the rearmost position 24 for (short) cards on the lower limit of the length tolerance range and the foremost position 28 for (long) cards at the upper limit of the length tolerance range. All three positions must be in the area of the tip of the tongue-shaped element 4 so that the nth card is correctly pushed forward.
- the (n + l) -th card is already in front of the rotating device in the region of the second conveyor rail 12.
- the rear edge of the (n + l) -th card must also be independent of the exact length of the cards in the region of the tips of the tongue-shaped elements 8, 10 lie so that the (n + l) -th card is correctly advanced.
- the cards are labeled "ABC" on the front for illustration. The inscription on the back shines through on the front. It can be seen that the (n + l) th card has already been turned over.
- FIG. 7b shows the arrangement from FIG. 7a after a tilting step.
- the rotary head is turned through 180 °.
- the top and bottom of the nth card are swapped.
- the tongue-shaped element 4 pushes the nth card to a first absolute position 36. More specifically, the foremost part of the tip of the tongue-shaped member 4 defines the position of the rear edge of the nth card.
- a gap is created between the (n-l) th card and the nth card. This gap is particularly advantageous because it prevents the (n-l) -th and the n-th card from tilting.
- the (n + l) -th card is simultaneously pushed by the tongue-shaped elements 8 and 10 on the rotary head 14 by an even greater distance than the n-th card.
- a second gap also arises between the nth and the (n + l) th card, which - similar to the first gap - prevents the nth from tilting with the (n + l) th card.
- the (n + l) -th card is also advanced to a second absolute position 38, the foremost parts of the tongue-shaped elements 8, 10 defining the position of the rear edge of the (n + l) -th card.
- This second gap is particularly advantageous since a conveyor element (not shown) can engage in it for the further movement of the cards. This is not possible with adjacent cards.
- the second absolute position can be used directly as a machining position, e.g. B. for printing on the (n + l) th card can be used.
- the reciprocating movement of a pneumatic cylinder is converted into a rotary movement by ⁇ 180 °.
- the advantage of this is that length and angle tolerances cannot add up. In this way, cards are turned alternately clockwise and counterclockwise. This results in the requirement for the tongue-shaped elements to be mirror-symmetrical.
- a stepper motor is used to control the tilting of the turret 14.
- the use of the stepper motor also prevents the addition of angular errors because the stepper motor receives a pulse for an angular step of, for example, 1 °.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the rotary head can always be rotated in the same direction. This means that not only just under 90 ° per turning operation but almost 180 ° can be used for advancing, which means that the distance for advancing can be doubled.
- non-mirror-symmetrical, tongue-shaped elements with a helical surface are preferably used.
- Card still create a gap between two cards and one of the two cards is advanced to an absolute position. This tilting can be done at any angle. A conveyor element can then engage in the gap, for example. The card is then preferably not tilted by 180 ° but by a smaller angle and tilted back again in order to save time. On the- In this way, the simple conveying of objects lying next to each other can be used, even if high demands are placed on the positioning of the print or other processing.
- a core idea of the present invention is the simultaneous turning and advancing of a card to avoid tilting when turning and to generate a new absolute position.
- a tongue-shaped element is provided for this purpose, which forms a contact surface and thus a constraint, in the manner of a cam, for the card.
- the elements 8, 10 formed on the rotary head 6 rotate with it and impress the translational movement of the stationary card n + 1.
- the static element 4 acts on the card n turning in the rotary head 6.
- the decisive factor is therefore a relative rotary movement in order to generate a linear feed. Since in many applications the rotary movement has to be carried out anyway, the invention also offers itself for reasons of energy saving.
- the described variant, in which the rotation of a card n simultaneously generates two feed movements of the cards n and n + 1, is particularly energy and space-saving.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
- Registering Or Overturning Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002371164A CA2371164A1 (en) | 1999-04-27 | 2000-04-27 | Method of conveying, reversing device and conveyor track for cards |
| EP00938520A EP1173376A1 (de) | 1999-04-27 | 2000-04-27 | Förderverfahren, dreheinrichtung und förderstrasse fur karten |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1999118938 DE19918938A1 (de) | 1999-04-27 | 1999-04-27 | Förderverfahren, Dreheinrichtung und Förderstraße für Karten |
| DE19918938.2 | 1999-04-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000064792A1 true WO2000064792A1 (de) | 2000-11-02 |
Family
ID=7905913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE2000/001354 Ceased WO2000064792A1 (de) | 1999-04-27 | 2000-04-27 | Förderverfahren, dreheinrichtung und förderstrasse für karten |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1173376A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2371164A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19918938A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000064792A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119612124A (zh) * | 2025-02-11 | 2025-03-14 | 广东星辉数控科技有限公司 | 一种瓦楞纸箱输送调节转向装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10218252B4 (de) * | 2001-05-02 | 2014-04-30 | Ruhlamat Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Sicherungsmassnahmen an Passbüchern |
| CN204451558U (zh) * | 2012-02-23 | 2015-07-08 | 咨询卡有限公司 | 卡片重定向机构以及台式卡片打印机 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60102360A (ja) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-06-06 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 紙送り機構 |
| JPH02158549A (ja) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-19 | Nec Corp | 表裏揃え機構 |
| JPH0743958A (ja) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-14 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 画像記録装置 |
| US5600362A (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1997-02-04 | Gemplus Card International | Automatic system for front-and-back printing of cards in black and white and in color, by reversing the card |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE6950395U (de) * | 1969-12-30 | 1971-04-15 | Windenfabrik Gottfried Schober | Schraubenspindelgetriebe |
| DE3214457A1 (de) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-27 | Rainer 6072 Dreieich König | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum positionieren von gegenstaenden und deren weitergabe in ausrichtstellung |
| DE3626706A1 (de) * | 1986-08-07 | 1988-02-11 | Linden Alfred Kg | Wendevorrichtung fuer flaechiges gut |
| GB2257963A (en) * | 1991-07-20 | 1993-01-27 | Ibm | Re-orienting articles |
-
1999
- 1999-04-27 DE DE1999118938 patent/DE19918938A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-04-27 EP EP00938520A patent/EP1173376A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-04-27 CA CA002371164A patent/CA2371164A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-04-27 WO PCT/DE2000/001354 patent/WO2000064792A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60102360A (ja) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-06-06 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 紙送り機構 |
| JPH02158549A (ja) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-19 | Nec Corp | 表裏揃え機構 |
| JPH0743958A (ja) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-14 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 画像記録装置 |
| US5600362A (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1997-02-04 | Gemplus Card International | Automatic system for front-and-back printing of cards in black and white and in color, by reversing the card |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 009, no. 252 (M - 420) 9 October 1985 (1985-10-09) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 410 (M - 1020) 5 September 1990 (1990-09-05) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1995, no. 05 30 June 1995 (1995-06-30) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119612124A (zh) * | 2025-02-11 | 2025-03-14 | 广东星辉数控科技有限公司 | 一种瓦楞纸箱输送调节转向装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1173376A1 (de) | 2002-01-23 |
| DE19918938A1 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
| CA2371164A1 (en) | 2000-11-02 |
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