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WO2000050919A3 - Method and computer-readable medium for locating and tracking a user in a wireless network using a table of dignal data - Google Patents

Method and computer-readable medium for locating and tracking a user in a wireless network using a table of dignal data Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000050919A3
WO2000050919A3 PCT/US2000/004902 US0004902W WO0050919A3 WO 2000050919 A3 WO2000050919 A3 WO 2000050919A3 US 0004902 W US0004902 W US 0004902W WO 0050919 A3 WO0050919 A3 WO 0050919A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
location
signal strength
mobile computer
locations
base stations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2000/004902
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2000050919A2 (en
Inventor
Paramvir Bahl
Venkata N Padmanabhan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Microsoft Corp
Original Assignee
Microsoft Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Microsoft Corp filed Critical Microsoft Corp
Priority to AU35031/00A priority Critical patent/AU3503100A/en
Publication of WO2000050919A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000050919A2/en
Publication of WO2000050919A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000050919A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/02Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
    • G01S5/0252Radio frequency fingerprinting
    • G01S5/02521Radio frequency fingerprinting using a radio-map
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S11/00Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation
    • G01S11/02Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves
    • G01S11/06Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves using intensity measurements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

A method for locating a user in a wireless network is disclosed. A mobile computer seeking to determine its location within a building detects the signal strength of one or more wireless base stations placed at known locations throughout the building. The mobile computer uses this measured signal strength to determine its location via a signal-strength-to-location table look-up. A table of known locations within the building and the base station signal strength at those locations is searched to find the most similar stored signal strengh to the signal strength detected. The location corresponding to the most similar stored signal strength is determined to be the current location of the mobile computer. Alternatively, a number of signal strengths from the table can be used and the corresponding locations can be spatially averaged to determine the location of the mobile computer. The table can be derived empirically, by placing a mobile computer at the known locations and detecting the signal strength of the wireless base stations at those locations, or the table can be derived mathematically by taking into account a reference signal strength, the distance between the reference point and the known location, and the number of walls between the reference point and the known location. As an alternative, the base stations can detect the signal strength of the mobile computer. In such a case, the table would relate a known position of the mobile computer to the signal strength of the mobile computer at that location as detected by the one or more base stations.
PCT/US2000/004902 1999-02-25 2000-02-25 Method and computer-readable medium for locating and tracking a user in a wireless network using a table of dignal data Ceased WO2000050919A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU35031/00A AU3503100A (en) 1999-02-25 2000-02-25 Using a derived table of signal strength data to locate and track a user in a wireless network

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12161299P 1999-02-25 1999-02-25
US60/121,612 1999-02-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000050919A2 WO2000050919A2 (en) 2000-08-31
WO2000050919A3 true WO2000050919A3 (en) 2000-12-07

Family

ID=22397779

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2000/004773 Ceased WO2000050918A2 (en) 1999-02-25 2000-02-25 Method and computer-readable medium for locating and tracking a user in a wireless network through environmentally profiled data
PCT/US2000/004902 Ceased WO2000050919A2 (en) 1999-02-25 2000-02-25 Method and computer-readable medium for locating and tracking a user in a wireless network using a table of dignal data

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2000/004773 Ceased WO2000050918A2 (en) 1999-02-25 2000-02-25 Method and computer-readable medium for locating and tracking a user in a wireless network through environmentally profiled data

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (2) AU3706500A (en)
WO (2) WO2000050918A2 (en)

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US7251535B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2007-07-31 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Location based diagnostics method and apparatus
US7272456B2 (en) 2003-01-24 2007-09-18 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Position based machine control in an industrial automation environment
US7298275B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-11-20 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Machine associating method and apparatus
US8903197B2 (en) 2009-09-02 2014-12-02 Sony Corporation Information providing method and apparatus, information display method and mobile terminal, program, and information providing

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US6393294B1 (en) 1998-09-22 2002-05-21 Polaris Wireless, Inc. Location determination using RF fingerprinting
JP2001157264A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-08 Nec Corp Wireless communication terminal and automatic function setting method used for it
AUPR405601A0 (en) * 2001-03-28 2001-04-26 Norwood Systems Pty Ltd Method for determining base station topology in a wireless network
EP1380184B1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2007-01-24 Nokia Corporation Location method and system
US7371041B2 (en) 2001-08-30 2008-05-13 Seagate Technology Llc Assembly station with rotatable turret which forms and unloads a completed stack of articles
JP4173660B2 (en) * 2001-12-12 2008-10-29 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ Mobile communication system, mobile device, and position estimation method of mobile device
DE10161594C2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-10-30 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Procedure for the non-cooperative location of subscribers in a performance-controlled mobile radio system
WO2003092318A1 (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-06 Axis Ab Method and apparatus for determining the position of a portable device
GB2394799B (en) * 2002-07-31 2006-01-25 Hewlett Packard Co Improvements relating to mobile printing
GB0217707D0 (en) 2002-07-31 2002-09-11 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv System for locating a mobile unit
US7116993B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2006-10-03 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. System and method for providing location based information
US6985745B2 (en) 2002-11-25 2006-01-10 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Method and radio signature position determining entity (RS-PDE) for maintaining location database reliability
US7043316B2 (en) 2003-02-14 2006-05-09 Rockwell Automation Technologies Inc. Location based programming and data management in an automated environment
US7324824B2 (en) 2003-12-09 2008-01-29 Awarepoint Corporation Wireless network monitoring system
US7312752B2 (en) 2003-10-22 2007-12-25 Awarepoint Corporation Wireless position location and tracking system
GB2408162A (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-05-18 Multiple Access Comm Ltd Means for monitoring the location of a person within a building
US7129891B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2006-10-31 Xerox Corporation Method for determining proximity of devices in a wireless network
US20050124354A1 (en) * 2003-12-04 2005-06-09 Durgin Gregory D. Location estimation of wireless terminals using indoor radio frequency models
US7272394B2 (en) * 2004-02-11 2007-09-18 Avaya Technology Corp. Location estimation of wireless terminals in a multi-story environment
FR2866774A1 (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-08-26 France Telecom Terminal locating method for use in e.g. room of building, involves comparing radiation power received from terminals with power values stored in database, where values correspond to position of terminal with respect to terminals
WO2005125039A1 (en) * 2004-06-22 2005-12-29 École De Technologie Supérieure Method for determining the position of an rf transceiver in a known area
US7433652B2 (en) 2005-03-07 2008-10-07 Polaris Wireless, Inc. Electro-magnetic propagation modeling
US8265677B2 (en) 2005-05-04 2012-09-11 Telecom Italia S.P.A. Method for the optimization of channel scanning function in a telecommunication network for mobile terminals
FR2886501A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-01 France Telecom METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LOCALIZING A TERMINAL IN A WIRELESS LOCAL NETWORK
DE102005026788A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-21 Deutsche Telekom Ag Method and system for locating a mobile WLAN client
TWI353140B (en) 2007-03-14 2011-11-21 Quanta Comp Inc Wireless communication system for automatically ge
US8792387B2 (en) 2009-03-09 2014-07-29 Sony Corporation System and method for effectively populating a mesh network model
US8977298B2 (en) * 2012-12-14 2015-03-10 Apple Inc. Location fingerprinting
US9167390B2 (en) 2013-03-06 2015-10-20 Qualcomm Incorporated Adaptive assistance data for tiered service and efficiency in indoor positioning

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EP0698976A1 (en) * 1994-08-24 1996-02-28 Plessey Semiconductors Limited Wireless local area network system
US5666662A (en) * 1993-07-23 1997-09-09 Nec Corporation Method for detecting the location of a mobile terminal
GB2311697A (en) * 1996-03-22 1997-10-01 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd Estimating the position of a mobile station in a wireless communication system
US5732354A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-03-24 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining the location of a mobile telephone
WO1998015149A1 (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-09 Nokia Telecommunications Oy A method of locating a mobile station
DE19710040A1 (en) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-24 Sueddeutscher Rundfunk Partial waves origin distance and direction measurement method
US5873040A (en) * 1996-08-13 1999-02-16 International Business Machines Corporation Wireless 911 emergency location
EP0930514A2 (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-21 Locus Corporation System and method for identifying position of mobile terminal

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US5613205A (en) * 1995-03-31 1997-03-18 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson System and method of locating a mobile terminal within the service area of a cellular telecommunication system
US5745865A (en) * 1995-12-29 1998-04-28 Lsi Logic Corporation Traffic control system utilizing cellular telephone system

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US5666662A (en) * 1993-07-23 1997-09-09 Nec Corporation Method for detecting the location of a mobile terminal
EP0698976A1 (en) * 1994-08-24 1996-02-28 Plessey Semiconductors Limited Wireless local area network system
US5732354A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-03-24 At&T Wireless Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining the location of a mobile telephone
GB2311697A (en) * 1996-03-22 1997-10-01 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd Estimating the position of a mobile station in a wireless communication system
US5873040A (en) * 1996-08-13 1999-02-16 International Business Machines Corporation Wireless 911 emergency location
WO1998015149A1 (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-09 Nokia Telecommunications Oy A method of locating a mobile station
DE19710040A1 (en) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-24 Sueddeutscher Rundfunk Partial waves origin distance and direction measurement method
EP0930514A2 (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-21 Locus Corporation System and method for identifying position of mobile terminal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7298275B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-11-20 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Machine associating method and apparatus
US7272456B2 (en) 2003-01-24 2007-09-18 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Position based machine control in an industrial automation environment
US7251535B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2007-07-31 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Location based diagnostics method and apparatus
US8903197B2 (en) 2009-09-02 2014-12-02 Sony Corporation Information providing method and apparatus, information display method and mobile terminal, program, and information providing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000050919A2 (en) 2000-08-31
AU3706500A (en) 2000-09-14
WO2000050918A2 (en) 2000-08-31
WO2000050918A3 (en) 2001-05-31
AU3503100A (en) 2000-09-14

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