WO1999035862A1 - Broadband cellular network device - Google Patents
Broadband cellular network device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999035862A1 WO1999035862A1 PCT/EP1997/007322 EP9707322W WO9935862A1 WO 1999035862 A1 WO1999035862 A1 WO 1999035862A1 EP 9707322 W EP9707322 W EP 9707322W WO 9935862 A1 WO9935862 A1 WO 9935862A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transfer mode
- asynchronous transfer
- cellular
- switching element
- mode switching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
- H04L49/104—Asynchronous transfer mode [ATM] switching fabrics
- H04L49/105—ATM switching elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
- H04L49/104—Asynchronous transfer mode [ATM] switching fabrics
- H04L49/105—ATM switching elements
- H04L49/106—ATM switching elements using space switching, e.g. crossbar or matrix
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
- H04L49/104—Asynchronous transfer mode [ATM] switching fabrics
- H04L49/105—ATM switching elements
- H04L49/107—ATM switching elements using shared medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
- H04L49/104—Asynchronous transfer mode [ATM] switching fabrics
- H04L49/105—ATM switching elements
- H04L49/108—ATM switching elements using shared central buffer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/20—Support for services
- H04L49/201—Multicast operation; Broadcast operation
- H04L49/203—ATM switching fabrics with multicast or broadcast capabilities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/04—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
- H04Q11/0428—Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
- H04Q11/0478—Provisions for broadband connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5603—Access techniques
- H04L2012/5604—Medium of transmission, e.g. fibre, cable, radio
- H04L2012/5607—Radio
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5638—Services, e.g. multimedia, GOS, QOS
- H04L2012/564—Connection-oriented
- H04L2012/5642—Multicast/broadcast/point-multipoint, e.g. VOD
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/12—Access point controller devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to cellular multicasting in a mobile communication system, and in particular concerns an asynchronous transfer mode cellular network device for performing cellular multicasting in downlink direction using multicast properties of an asynchronous transfer mode switching element.
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- BSS base station subsystems
- MS mobile stations
- SMS Short Message Service
- PCM PCM based trunking networks
- ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
- VCC virtual channel connection
- Cellular multicasting in particular with respect to downlink traffic, i.e. traffic directed from a mobile communication network to mobile stations of end users.
- Cellular multicasting means here, that one channel is directed to more than one destination, and includes also the broadcasting of a channel to the entirety of possible destinations.
- Fig. 3a and 3b schematically show part of a conventional PCM mobile communication system, respectively, in which the downlink cellular multicasting of channels is performed by a centrally located switching center SC.
- the switching center SC multicasts an incoming channel to a plurality of remote base transceiver stations BTS .
- the base transceiver stations BTS communicate with the mobile station of the end user.
- the base transceiver stations BTS transmit the multicast channel to one specific mobile station, thereby implementing e.g. a soft handover procedure for mobile stations crossing cell borders.
- the base transceiver stations BTS transmit the multicast channel to a plurality of mobile stations located within the respective base transceiver station cell area.
- the switching center SC on the one part represents a complex and, thus, expensive device, and on the other part is located remote from the destination mobile station. Due to the accordingly remote switching operation, valuable bandwidth between the switching center SC and the base transceiver stations BTS is occupied for each multicast channel and, thus, no longer available for other cellular traffic. Accordingly, the overall bandwidth efficiency is deteriorated.
- a broadband cellular network device comprising a cellular controller means adapted to con- trol the distribution of cellular traffic consisting of asynchronous transfer mode cells, and an asynchronous transfer mode switching means controlled by said cellular controller means and adapted to multicast said cellular traffic to downlink mobile communication system components.
- the multicast properties of an inexpensive asynchronous transfer mode switching element are advantageously used to perform cellular multicasting close to the destination.
- valuable bandwidth before the broadband cellular network device is saved, since the incoming channel can be distributed to several destinations at the switching element closest to the mobile stations.
- the asynchronous transfer mode switching means is coupled to said downlink base transceiver stations directly.
- the asynchronous transfer mode switching means may be a higher level switching element which delivers said cellular traffic to a respective lower level switching element coupled to said downlink base transceiver stations.
- the higher level switching element may comprise an asynchronous transfer mode specific controller means providing an interface to the cellular controller means, and the lower level switching element may comprise the hardware required for switching said cellular traffic.
- said asynchronous transfer mode switching element is adapted to switch an incoming asynchronous transfer mode cell to a plurality of output ports thereof.
- said asynchronous transfer mode switching element is adapted to switch an incoming virtual channel to a plurality of output virtual channels.
- said asynchronous transfer mode switching element may be adapted to permanently reserve a virtual channel as a multicast virtual channel and to switch an incoming re- served virtual channel to a plurality of output virtual channels.
- said cellular controller means and said asynchronous transfer mode switching means are arranged in a base station controller device located close to a destination mo- bile station.
- the device is capable of handling asynchronous transfer mode cells carrying voice messages, data messages, signalling messages, or a mixed content thereof.
- the device according to the present invention may most advantageously be used for cellular multicasting in downlink direction employing the multicast properties of an asynchronous transfer mode switching element.
- Fig. 1 shows part of a mobile communication system using a broadband cellular network device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the broadband cellular network device according to the preferred embodiment
- Fig. 3a and 3b show part of a known mobile communication system.
- Fig. 1 schematically shows part of a GSM system in which an ATM based cellular network element is used as a preferred embodiment of the broadband cellular network device according to the present invention.
- a mobile services switching center (MSC) 1 representing a first downlink transfer stage is connected to a predetermined port of an ATM switch 3.
- a base station controller (BSC) 2a is connected to a further predetermined port of the ATM switch 3.
- the output side of the ATM switch 3 is coupled to a plurality of base transceiver stations (BTS) 4 which communicate as described above with a particular one or a plurality of respective end user mobile stations (MS) 5.
- BTS base transceiver stations
- the ATM switch 3 serves as the switching element and is controlled by the base station controller 2a.
- Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the ATM based cellular net- work element as the said preferred embodiment of the broadband cellular network device.
- the ATM based cellular network element comprises a cellular controller 2 and an ATM switch 3 and provides for the switch- ing of cellular traffic channels consisting of asynchronous transfer mode cells carrying e.g. voice messages, data messages, signalling messages, or a mixed content thereof.
- the cellular controller 2 thereby performs known cellular related functions such as signalling and is appropriately connected with the ATM switch 3 in order to control same.
- the ATM switch 3 may be arranged such that it is coupled to a respective number of base transceiver stations 4 directly, i.e. comprise the actual hardware switch and be adapted to perform the switching operation under the control of the cel- lular controller 2.
- the ATM switch 3 may be arranged in the form of a higher level switch delivering cellular traffic to a corresponding of lower level switching element.
- the higher level switching element then comprises an asynchronous transfer mode specific controller means providing a suitable interface to the cellular controller 2, while the lower level switching element comprises the hardware required for switching said cellular traffic.
- the ATM switch 3 has multicast properties, i.e. is capable to arbitrarily connect cellular traffic coming in at a respective input port to one or a plurality of its output ports.
- multicast properties i.e. is capable to arbitrarily connect cellular traffic coming in at a respective input port to one or a plurality of its output ports.
- an asynchro- nous transfer mode cell arriving at an input port of the ATM switch 3 is copied to one or a plurality of output ports and to one or a plurality of virtual channels VC, respectively.
- asynchronous transfer mode cell containing e.g. speech, data or signalling information and coming in from a virtual channel to be multicast is copied to a predetermined number of output ports and virtual channels, respectively.
- ATM signalling e.g. according to the User- Network Interface 3.1 (UNI3.1) of ATM Forum, which is the standard adopted by the ATM Forum to define connections between users or end stations and a local switch and which pro- vides an interface point between ATM end users and a private ATM switch or between a private ATM switch and the public carrier ATM network, may be used to create a new point-to- multipoint channel upon detection of a need for multicast operation.
- UNI3.1 User- Network Interface 3.1
- the multicast operation is achieved with low cost.
- valuable bandwidth is saved, because the information to be multicast can be distributed to a plurality of destinations at the switching element located closest to an end users mobile station.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1997/007322 WO1999035862A1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Broadband cellular network device |
| AU57645/98A AU5764598A (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Broadband cellular network device |
| EP97953931A EP1044574A1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Broadband cellular network device |
| JP2000528113A JP2002501351A (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Broadband cellular network equipment |
| CA002314981A CA2314981A1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Broadband cellular network device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1997/007322 WO1999035862A1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Broadband cellular network device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999035862A1 true WO1999035862A1 (en) | 1999-07-15 |
Family
ID=8166823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1997/007322 Ceased WO1999035862A1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Broadband cellular network device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1044574A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2002501351A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5764598A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2314981A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999035862A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0993207A3 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2001-01-10 | Nec Corporation | Serial base station connection in a mobile communication system |
| EP1128703A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-08-29 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | System and method for enhancing uplink traffic capacity for a soft hand off |
| EP1128704A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-08-29 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | System and method for enhancing downlink traffic capacity for a soft hand-off |
| WO2002102099A3 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-04-17 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Transmission of a sms cell broadcast message in a cellular communications network infrastructure |
| EP1662819A1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | Siemens Mobile Communications S.p.A. | A method and system for providing voice broadcast services in a cellular communication network, related network and computer program product |
| US8380232B2 (en) | 2002-05-18 | 2013-02-19 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Selective service method in multicast system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994028645A1 (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1994-12-08 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Method and apparatus for supporting mobile communications in asynchronous transfer mode based networks |
| EP0731620A2 (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-09-11 | Roke Manor Research Limited | Handover in a mobile telecommunications network with ATM switch |
| EP0796022A2 (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Asynchronous transfer mode wireless communications systems with handoff and method of operation |
| EP0798944A2 (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-10-01 | France Telecom | Local acces network to mobiles |
| EP0823827A2 (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-11 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Mobile communications systems and methods of operating such systems |
-
1997
- 1997-12-30 AU AU57645/98A patent/AU5764598A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-30 WO PCT/EP1997/007322 patent/WO1999035862A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-30 EP EP97953931A patent/EP1044574A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-30 JP JP2000528113A patent/JP2002501351A/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-30 CA CA002314981A patent/CA2314981A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994028645A1 (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1994-12-08 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Method and apparatus for supporting mobile communications in asynchronous transfer mode based networks |
| EP0731620A2 (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-09-11 | Roke Manor Research Limited | Handover in a mobile telecommunications network with ATM switch |
| EP0796022A2 (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Asynchronous transfer mode wireless communications systems with handoff and method of operation |
| EP0798944A2 (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-10-01 | France Telecom | Local acces network to mobiles |
| EP0823827A2 (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-11 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Mobile communications systems and methods of operating such systems |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| GONG ET AL.: "Multicast security and its extension to a mobile environment", WIRELESS NETWORKS, vol. 1, no. 3, 1 October 1995 (1995-10-01), Amsterdam, NL, pages 281 - 295, XP000538241 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0993207A3 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2001-01-10 | Nec Corporation | Serial base station connection in a mobile communication system |
| US6643524B1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2003-11-04 | Nec Corporation | Base station serial connection communication system in a mobile communication system |
| EP1128703A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-08-29 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | System and method for enhancing uplink traffic capacity for a soft hand off |
| EP1128704A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-08-29 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | System and method for enhancing downlink traffic capacity for a soft hand-off |
| WO2002102099A3 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-04-17 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Transmission of a sms cell broadcast message in a cellular communications network infrastructure |
| US8380232B2 (en) | 2002-05-18 | 2013-02-19 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Selective service method in multicast system |
| EP1662819A1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | Siemens Mobile Communications S.p.A. | A method and system for providing voice broadcast services in a cellular communication network, related network and computer program product |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2314981A1 (en) | 1999-07-15 |
| EP1044574A1 (en) | 2000-10-18 |
| JP2002501351A (en) | 2002-01-15 |
| AU5764598A (en) | 1999-07-26 |
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