WO1999034002A2 - Proteases provenant d'organismes a gram positif - Google Patents
Proteases provenant d'organismes a gram positif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999034002A2 WO1999034002A2 PCT/US1998/027018 US9827018W WO9934002A2 WO 1999034002 A2 WO1999034002 A2 WO 1999034002A2 US 9827018 W US9827018 W US 9827018W WO 9934002 A2 WO9934002 A2 WO 9934002A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- metalloprotease
- nucleic acid
- seq
- gram positive
- microorganism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- C12N9/50—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
- C12N9/52—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from bacteria or Archaea
- C12N9/54—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from bacteria or Archaea bacteria being Bacillus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38663—Stabilised liquid enzyme compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/74—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora
- C12N15/75—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora for Bacillus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/78—Hydrolases (3) acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5)
- C12N9/80—Hydrolases (3) acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5) acting on amide bonds in linear amides (3.5.1)
Definitions
- Gram positive microorganisms such as members of the group Bacillus
- Gram positive bacteria have been used for large-scale industrial fermentation due, in part, to their ability to secrete their fermentation products into the culture media.
- secreted proteins are exported across a cell membrane and a cell wall, and then are subsequently released into the external media usually maintaining their native conformation.
- proteases found in microorganisms are based on their catalytic mechanism which results in four groups: serine proteases, metalloproteases, cysteine proteases, and aspartic proteases. These categories can be distinguished by their sensitivity to various inhibitors. For example, serine proteases are inhibited by phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride (PMSF) and diisopropylfluorophosphate (DIFP); metalloproteases by chelating agents; cysteine proteases by iodoacetamide and heavy metals and aspartic proteases by pepstatin.
- PMSF phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride
- DIFP diisopropylfluorophosphate
- metalloproteases by chelating agents
- cysteine proteases by iodoacetamide and heavy metals and aspartic proteases by pepstatin.
- Metalloproteases form the most diverse of the catalytic types of proteases.
- Family m40 includes bacterial enzymes such as the hippurate hydrolase from Campylobacter jejuni (HipO)and the hydantoin utilization protein C (HyuC) from Pseudomonas sp. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
- the present invention is based upon Applicant's discovery of this new metalloprotease, MP (YhaA), which in addition to providing a new and useful protease and methods of detecting DNA encoding other such proteases in a gram positive microorganism, provides several advantages which may facilitate optimization and/or modification of strains of gram positive microorganisms, such as Bacillus, for expression of desired, e.g. heterologous, proteins. Such optimizations, as described below in detail, allow the construction of strains that can have decreased proteolytic degradation of desired expression products.
- MP YhaA
- the present invention encompasses the naturally occurring MP encoded by nucleic acid found in a Bacillus species as well as the nucleic acid and amino acid molecules having the sequences disclosed in SEQ ID NOS: 1 and 2.
- the gram positive microorganism is a Bacillus.
- the Bacillus is preferably selected from the group consisting of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus stearothermophilus, Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
- the invention further provides for a metalloprotease that has at least 80%, preferably at least 90%, most preferably 95% homology with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- Bacillus subtilis MP in Figures 1A-1F (SEQ ID NOS:1 and 2). Due to the degeneracy of
- the present invention encompasses any nucleic acid sequence that encodes the Bacillus subtilis MP amino acid sequence.
- the present invention provides expression vectors and host cells comprising a nucleic acid encoding a gram positive MP.
- the present invention also provides methods of making the gram positive MP.
- the present invention encompasses novel amino acid variations of gram positive MP amino acid sequences disclosed herein that have proteolytic activity.
- Naturally occurring gram positive MP as well as proteolytically active amino acid variations or derivatives thereof have application in the textile industry, in cleaning compositions and in animal feed.
- the production of desired heterologous proteins or polypeptides in gram positive microorganisms may be hindered by the presence of one or more proteases which degrade the produced heterologous protein or polypeptide.
- One advantage of the present invention is that it provides methods and expression systems which can be used to prevent that degradation, thereby enhancing yields of the desired heterologous protein or polypeptide.
- Bacillus includes ail members known to those of skill in the art, including but not limited to B. subtilis, B. licheniformis, B. lentus, B. brevis, B. stearothermophilus, B. alkalophilus, B. amyloliquefaciens, B. coagulans, B. circulans, B. lautus and B. thunngiensis.
- a B. subtilis MP gene of the present invention or its specific RNA, or a fragment thereof, such as a probe or primer may be isolated and labeled and then used in hybridization assays to detect a gram positive MP gene.
- a B. subtilis MP gene of the present invention or its specific RNA, or a fragment thereof, such as a probe or primer may be isolated and labeled and then used in hybridization assays to detect a gram positive MP gene.
- Those DNA fragments sharing substantial sequence similarity to the probe will hybridize under stringent conditions.
- One method for mutating a nucleic acid encoding a gram positive metalloprotease is to clone the nucleic acid or part thereof, modify the nucleic acid by site directed mutagenesis and reintroduce the mutated nucleic acid into the cell on a plasmid.
- the mutated gene can be introduced into the chromosome.
- the parent host cell the result is that the naturally occurring nucleic acid and the mutated nucleic acid are located in tandem on the chromosome.
- the modified sequence is left in the chromosome having thereby effectively introduced the mutation into the chromosomal gene for progeny of the parent host cell.
- Codons preferred by a particular gram positive host cell can be selected, for example, to increase the rate of expression or to produce recombinant RNA transcripts having desirable properties, such as a longer half-life, than transcripts produced from a naturally occurring sequence.
- MP can be formulated into known powdered and liquid detergents having pH between 6.5 and 12.0 at levels of about .01 to about 5% (preferably .1 % to .5%) by weight.
- These detergent cleaning compositions can also include other enzymes such as known proteases, amylases, cellulases, lipases or endoglycosidases, as well as builders and stabilizers.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU19299/99A AU1929999A (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1998-12-17 | Proteases from gram positive organisms |
| US09/555,062 US6528255B1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1998-12-17 | Proteases from gram positive organisms |
| EP98964106A EP1042489A2 (fr) | 1997-12-30 | 1998-12-17 | Proteases provenant d'organismes a gram positif |
| US10/285,074 US7078216B2 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 2002-10-31 | Proteases from gram positive organisms |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9727466.6A GB9727466D0 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Proteases from gram positive organisms |
| GB9727466.6 | 1997-12-30 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09555062 A-371-Of-International | 1998-12-17 | ||
| US10/285,074 Division US7078216B2 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 2002-10-31 | Proteases from gram positive organisms |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999034002A2 true WO1999034002A2 (fr) | 1999-07-08 |
| WO1999034002A3 WO1999034002A3 (fr) | 1999-11-04 |
Family
ID=10824310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1998/027018 Ceased WO1999034002A2 (fr) | 1997-12-30 | 1998-12-17 | Proteases provenant d'organismes a gram positif |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1042489A2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1929999A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9727466D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999034002A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7033817B2 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2006-04-25 | Genencor International, Inc. | Proteases from gram positive organisms |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2003078A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-05-18 | Alan Sloma | Deletion de la protease |
-
1997
- 1997-12-30 GB GBGB9727466.6A patent/GB9727466D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-12-17 AU AU19299/99A patent/AU1929999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-17 WO PCT/US1998/027018 patent/WO1999034002A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-17 EP EP98964106A patent/EP1042489A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7033817B2 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2006-04-25 | Genencor International, Inc. | Proteases from gram positive organisms |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999034002A3 (fr) | 1999-11-04 |
| AU1929999A (en) | 1999-07-19 |
| GB9727466D0 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
| EP1042489A2 (fr) | 2000-10-11 |
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