WO1999066620A2 - Dispositif pour charger des accumulateurs - Google Patents
Dispositif pour charger des accumulateurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999066620A2 WO1999066620A2 PCT/DE1999/001654 DE9901654W WO9966620A2 WO 1999066620 A2 WO1999066620 A2 WO 1999066620A2 DE 9901654 W DE9901654 W DE 9901654W WO 9966620 A2 WO9966620 A2 WO 9966620A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- eae
- connection
- charging
- type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/00047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with provisions for charging different types of batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for charging accumulators according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a large number of different accumulators are used in particular for notebooks. They usually differ in terms of mechanical dimensions, plug contacts and electrical properties.
- the electrical properties concern not only the capacity and the charging current to be used, but also the charging algorithm to be used, which depends on the technology of the accumulator.
- nickel-metal hydride accumulators and lithium-ion accumulators each of which has to undergo special treatment during charging.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device for charging accumulators which is suitable for the most varied types of accumulators and is nevertheless inexpensive.
- the device for charging accumulators has a basic unit with a computer intelligence and a charging circuit controlled by this computer intelligence, both with a first connection unit for externally connectable adapter units, each of which has at least one adapted charging slot with associated connector for a specific battery type, and for the connection to the first connection unit of the basic device have a mating connector that matches the first connection unit of the basic device, are connected in such a way that, depending on the Type of an adapter unit connected to the first connection unit of the basic device, the computer intelligence has information about the type of the connected adapter unit. With the plugging in of an adapter unit, the computer intelligence can immediately correctly set a corresponding charging algorithm with the associated further electrical variables such as charging current and charging time.
- Such a charging device is inexpensive because a separate, expensive charging device does not have to be provided for each type of accumulator.
- An adapter unit for each type of accumulator to be charged is much cheaper.
- the computer intelligence is able to execute all possible loading algorithms.
- Another advantage is that such an adapter unit is suitable for being delivered to customers separately.
- connection between the basic device and an adapter unit of a predetermined type is then designed such that when a predetermined adapter unit is connected, the computer intelligence in the basic device has information about the type of the connected adapter unit.
- This can be implemented, for example, by means of mechanically coded or correspondingly electrically connected plugs.
- the basic unit has a second connection unit for connecting an external power supply.
- This measure has the advantage that an existing external power supply can be used to power the charging device.
- notebooks are already equipped with an external power supply.
- a charging device for the accumulators of such a notebook can therefore use this power supply right away, reducing the effort for a separate power supply for the charging device is saved.
- the loading device is further reduced in price.
- FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a device according to the invention for charging accumulators
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective illustration of a basic mechanical unit of the device according to FIG. 1,
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of a mechanical adapter unit of the device of Figure 1, and
- FIG. 4 shows an overall perspective view of a mechanical device according to FIG. 1 with a base unit and one plugged into the base unit
- the block diagram in FIG. 1 shows a basic device GG with a computer intelligence MC, a charging circuit LSG and a first connection unit EAE.
- the computer intelligence MC is, for example, a microcontroller control.
- Charging circuits are known from their basic structure and are not explicitly explained here. For further information on charging circuits, please refer to the relevant literature.
- the first connection unit EAE is a plug (FIG. 2), via which an adapter unit AE can be connected to the basic device GG.
- the adapter unit AE has a mating connector GS to the first connection unit EAE of the basic device GG.
- the adapter unit AE is provided for a single type of battery to be charged and accordingly educated. To connect an accumulator to be charged, the adapter unit AE has a connector plug AS.
- the first connection unit EAE is designed in such a way that each type of adapter unit AE can be connected very easily.
- a respective mating connector GS of an adapter unit AE is designed in such a way that the computer intelligence MC can tap signals S at the first connection unit EAE, which tell it which type of adapter unit AE is connected to the first connection unit EAE.
- the computer intelligence MC controls the charging circuit LSG in such a way that the charging circuit LSG uses the first connection unit EAE and the adapter unit AE to charge the battery with regard to the charging algorithm, charging current or charging voltage LSP, etc. loads correctly.
- the information about the type of the connected adapter unit AE can be provided or queried by an electrically and / or mechanically coded mating connector GS.
- the adapter unit AE itself contains logic which, when requested by the computer intelligence MC of the basic device GG, outputs corresponding information.
- An external power supply ES is also shown in FIG. 1, which is connected to the basic device GG via a second connection unit ZAE.
- FIGS. 2 to 4 show mechanical embodiments of the basic device G and the adapter unit AE.
- the basic unit GG is individual in FIG. 2
- the adapter unit AE is individual in FIG. 3
- the basic unit GG and the adapter unit AE are shown combined in FIG.
- the basic device GG has a shaft ST into which an adapter unit AE can be inserted.
- FIG. 3 shows an adapter unit AE with a first type of connector AS.
- the adapter unit AE shown in FIG. 4 has a second type of connector AS.
- Other types of connector plugs AS are conceivable.
- the connector AS is located in a charging slot LS of the adapter unit AE.
- Each type of connector plug AS indicates that the associated adapter unit AE is designed for a correspondingly associated type of accumulator to be charged.
- the shape of the battery to be charged is also different.
- the respective charging slot LS is designed in a form adapted to the battery to be charged.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif bon marché pour charger des accumulateurs, en particulier pour ordinateurs bloc-notes, qui comporte une intelligence de calcul (MC) et un circuit de charge commandé par celle-ci. Ces deux composants sont reliés à une première unité de raccordement (EAE) d'un appareil de base (GG) associé, unité à laquelle peuvent être raccordées des unités d'adaptation (AE) qui conviennent chacune pour un type prédéterminé d'accumulateur à charger. Chaque unité d'adaptation (AE) présente, en vis-à-vis de la première unité de raccordement (EAE), une contre-prise (GS) telle que l'intelligence de calcul (MC) reconnaît le type de l'unité d'adaptation (AE) présente et règle en conséquence l'algorithme de charge.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19826931.5 | 1998-06-17 | ||
| DE19826931 | 1998-06-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999066620A2 true WO1999066620A2 (fr) | 1999-12-23 |
| WO1999066620A3 WO1999066620A3 (fr) | 2000-03-09 |
Family
ID=7871127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1999/001654 Ceased WO1999066620A2 (fr) | 1998-06-17 | 1999-06-07 | Dispositif pour charger des accumulateurs |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TW461166B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999066620A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20109106U1 (de) | 2001-05-30 | 2002-01-17 | Kaiser, Alwin, 63165 Mühlheim | Universal-Ladegerät sowie Universal-Stecker und Adapter hierfür |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4036373A1 (de) * | 1990-11-15 | 1992-05-21 | Kress Elektrik Gmbh & Co | Ladeeinrichtung fuer wiederaufladbare batterien |
| US5420493A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1995-05-30 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Power supply and battery charger |
| US5568037A (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1996-10-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery charging system having remotely located charging units |
-
1999
- 1999-06-07 WO PCT/DE1999/001654 patent/WO1999066620A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-06-11 TW TW088109766A patent/TW461166B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20109106U1 (de) | 2001-05-30 | 2002-01-17 | Kaiser, Alwin, 63165 Mühlheim | Universal-Ladegerät sowie Universal-Stecker und Adapter hierfür |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999066620A3 (fr) | 2000-03-09 |
| TW461166B (en) | 2001-10-21 |
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| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |