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WO1998038981B1 - Hydrocarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products - Google Patents

Hydrocarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products

Info

Publication number
WO1998038981B1
WO1998038981B1 PCT/US1998/003978 US9803978W WO9838981B1 WO 1998038981 B1 WO1998038981 B1 WO 1998038981B1 US 9803978 W US9803978 W US 9803978W WO 9838981 B1 WO9838981 B1 WO 9838981B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
composition according
gel composition
weight percent
gel
hydrocarbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US1998/003978
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1998038981A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP53863698A priority Critical patent/JP2002513436A/en
Priority to BR9808842-4A priority patent/BR9808842A/en
Priority to CA002283324A priority patent/CA2283324C/en
Priority to AU65391/98A priority patent/AU734440B2/en
Priority to EP98911441A priority patent/EP0969805A1/en
Publication of WO1998038981A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998038981A1/en
Publication of WO1998038981B1 publication Critical patent/WO1998038981B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

Hydrocarbon gels comprising from about 0.1 to about 50 percent on a weight basis of diblock, triblock, multiblock and/or radial block copolymers based on synthetic thermoplastic rubbers or mixtures, in a mixture with a hydrocarbon, one or more hydrocarbon-soluble substances, or mixtures thereof, which are useful as suspending or dispersing agents for solids and/or liquids.

Claims

21 AMENDED CLAIMS[received by the International Bureau on 18 September 1998 (18.09.98); original claims 1-21 replaced by amended claims 1-20 (5 pages)]
1. A hydrocarbon gel composition having solids or liquids suspended or dispersed therein, said composition comprising:
(a) from about 20 to about 95 weight percent of a hydrocarbon, optionally comprising one or more hydrocarbon- soluble substances;
(b) a polymeric gel component comprising from about 0.1 to about 50 weight percent of one or more diblock copolymers, one or more triblock, radial block and/or multiblock copolymers, or a mixture thereof, comprising from about 0 to about 100 weight percent said of one or more diblock copolymer and from about 100 to about 0 weight percent of said one or more triblock, radial block and/or multiblock copolymer; and
(c) a suspended or dispersed component comprising from about 0.01 to about 75 weight percent of one or more solids and/or liquids suspended or dispersed therein, wherein said liquids are selected from the group consisting of water containing one or more water-soluble materials, glycerin, propylene glycol, butylene glycol , alcohols, acids, surfactants, emulsifiers, polyglycerols , ethers, fluorinated compounds, perfluoropolyethers, silicones, silicon- containing compounds, and mixtures thereof.
2. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein the hydrocarbon has a vapor pressure of up to 600 mg Hg at 20 °C.
3. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein said gelling component comprises about 0.1 to 25 weight percent of one or more triblock, radial block and/or multiblock copolymers, and from about 70 to about 99.9 weight percent of one or more diblock copolymers . 22
4. A gel composition according to claim 1 which comprises about 0.1 to 10 weight percent of one or more triblock, radial block, and/or multiblock copolymers, and from about 70 to about 99.9 weight percent of one or more diblock copolymers .
5. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein the total weight of said polymeric gel component in said hydrocarbon is from about 0.5 to about 30 weight percent.
6. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of mineral oils, mineral solvents, petrolatum, waxes, mineral spirits, synthetic hydrocarbons, animal oils, vegetable oils, and mixtures thereof .
7. A gel composition according to claim 1 which also comprises one or more hydrocarbon-soluble substances selected from the group consisting of esters, waxes, petrolatums, resins, and mixtures thereof in amounts of up to 50 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition.
8. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein said solid or liquid suspended therein comprises a solid and/or non-hydrocarbon oil liquid which is dispersed in said gel and remains substantially suspended or evenly dispersed therein.
9. A gel composition according to claim 8 wherein said solid or liquid comprises a member selected from the group consisting of personal care ingredient, agricultural substances and veterinary medicines . 23
10. A gel composition according to claim 9 wherein said personal care ingredient comprises pigmented makeup, sunscreens, or sunblocks.
11. A gel composition according to claim 9 wherein said agricultural substances comprises pesticides, fungicides, or herbicides.
12. A gel composition according to claim 9 wherein said veterinary medicine comprises dewormers, vaccines or other medicines.
13. A gel composition according to claim 1 which also comprises an effective amount of one or more stabilizers, preservatives, ant ioxidant s , phosphorescing substances, or colorants.
14. A gel composition according to claim 1 in the form of a soft flowable gel .
15. A gel composition according to claim 1 in the form of a stiff self-supporting gel.
16. A water-in-oil emulsion comprising a gel composition according to claim 1 and sufficient water to form said water-in-oil emulsion, and one or more emulsifying agents.
17. A water-in-oil emulsion comprising a gel composition according to claim 1 and sufficient water to form said oil-in-water emulsion, and one or more emulsifying agents.
18. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein said polymeric gel component comprises a blend of an S-EB-S triblock copolymer and on S-EP diblock copolymer . 24
19. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein said suspended or dispersed component is a solid selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, coated zinc oxide, surface-treated zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, surface-treated titanium dioxide, phosphorescent substances, molybdenum oxide, zinc sulfide, copper-doped zinc sulfide, graphite, explosive materials, pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, air-sensitive chemicals or reagents, moisture- sensitive chemicals or reagents, boron nitride, iron oxides, talc, mica, plastics, polymers and polymeric materials, silica, silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, inorganic materials, organometallic compounds, metal particles, phosphorescent or fluorescent materials, medical materials such as antibacterials, antibiotics, and anesthetics, glass, clays, gums, capsules containing various ingredients, starch, modified starches, and mixtures thereof.
20. A gel composition according to claim 1 wherein said suspended or dispersed component is a solid selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, coated zinc oxide, surface-treated zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, surface-treated titanium dioxide, phosphorescent substances, molybdenum oxide, zinc sulfide, copper-doped zinc sulfide, graphite, explosive materials, pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, air-sensitive chemicals or reagents, moisture- sensitive chemicals or reagents, boron nitride, iron oxides, talc, mica, plastics, polymers and polymeric materials, silica, silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, inorganic materials, organometallic compounds, metal particles, phosphorescent or fluorescent materials, medical materials such as antibacterials, antibiotics, and anesthetics, glass, clays, gums, capsules containing various ingredients, starch, modified starches, liquids selected from the group consisting of water, water containing one or more water-soluble materials, glycerin, propylene 25 glycol, butylene glycol , alcohols, acids, surfactants, emulsifiers, polyglycerols , ethers, polar esters, fluorinated compounds, perfluoropolyethers , silicones, silicon-containing compounds, and mixtures thereof, and mixtures of solids and liquids.
PCT/US1998/003978 1997-03-07 1998-03-02 Hydrocarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products Ceased WO1998038981A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP53863698A JP2002513436A (en) 1997-03-07 1998-03-02 Hydrocarbon gels and products as suspending and dispersing agents
BR9808842-4A BR9808842A (en) 1997-03-07 1998-03-02 Hydrogarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products
CA002283324A CA2283324C (en) 1997-03-07 1998-03-02 Hydrocarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products
AU65391/98A AU734440B2 (en) 1997-03-07 1998-03-02 Hydrocarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products
EP98911441A EP0969805A1 (en) 1997-03-07 1998-03-02 Hydrocarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3381197P 1997-03-07 1997-03-07
US60/033,811 1997-03-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998038981A1 WO1998038981A1 (en) 1998-09-11
WO1998038981B1 true WO1998038981B1 (en) 1998-11-12

Family

ID=21872576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1998/003978 Ceased WO1998038981A1 (en) 1997-03-07 1998-03-02 Hydrocarbon gels as suspending and dispersing agents and products

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6433068B1 (en)
EP (2) EP0969805A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002513436A (en)
KR (1) KR20000076010A (en)
CN (1) CN1329017C (en)
AU (1) AU734440B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9808842A (en)
CA (1) CA2283324C (en)
WO (1) WO1998038981A1 (en)

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