[go: up one dir, main page]

WO1998032329A1 - Systeme d'identification pour betes d'abattoir - Google Patents

Systeme d'identification pour betes d'abattoir Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998032329A1
WO1998032329A1 PCT/EP1998/000281 EP9800281W WO9832329A1 WO 1998032329 A1 WO1998032329 A1 WO 1998032329A1 EP 9800281 W EP9800281 W EP 9800281W WO 9832329 A1 WO9832329 A1 WO 9832329A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
code
code carrier
carrier
identification system
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP1998/000281
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Susanne Weiss
Hans Grundei
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eska Kunststofftechnik & Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Eska Kunststofftechnik & Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eska Kunststofftechnik & Co GmbH filed Critical Eska Kunststofftechnik & Co GmbH
Priority to DE59800532T priority Critical patent/DE59800532D1/de
Priority to DE19880052T priority patent/DE19880052D2/de
Priority to AU60953/98A priority patent/AU6095398A/en
Priority to EP98905319A priority patent/EP0957681B1/fr
Publication of WO1998032329A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998032329A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22B—SLAUGHTERING
    • A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
    • A22B5/20—Splitting instruments
    • A22B5/201—Removing the spinal cord or other nervous tissues
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00—Marking of animals
    • A01K11/006—Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals

Definitions

  • the European Union has issued certain bans and bans with regard to the trade in British beef in particular and has also initiated some control measures.
  • the well-known ear tags also count as part of a surveillance system that is intended to ensure that Community law and national law are complied with.
  • a system for identifying animals is known from US Pat. No. 5,526,772, in which an electronic transponder is implanted subcutaneously in a leg of the animal to be monitored. Data stored in the transponder can be scanned using a suitable detector. However, as easily as the transponder can be implanted, it can also be removed again in the event of manipulations without this becoming apparent. Therefore this system offers no security against manipulation attempts.
  • an identification system for slaughter cattle which is tamper-proof, so that the origin of the slaughtered animal at the time of slaughter, but also, for example, at the time of resale, can be ascertained easily and beyond doubt.
  • the identification system according to the invention comprises at least one electronic code reader and one electronic code carrier, although the code carrier is designed as a unit that can be implanted in the animal body and the code reader for recognizing the code stored in the code carrier from outside the electronics of the code carrier is supplied with electrical energy in such a way that, upon request, the code carrier transmits the stored code to the code reader for further evaluation and display via a wireless information link, the surface of the code carrier unit being at least partially covered with a layer which forms undercuts and / or open meshes .
  • the communication between the code carrier and the code reader takes place in principle as in known transponder systems, such as those used in the technical field, for example, in parking systems in which a parking card stores data such as parking garage and user data as a code carrier.
  • this parking card When driving out of the parking area, this parking card is inserted into a reading unit provided for this purpose, whereupon it opens a parking barrier, if necessary, so that the user of the parking garage can drive out of it (EP-A-613 103).
  • the essence of the invention in the present case lies in the implantable design of the code carrier.
  • the implantable code carrier unit according to the first proposed solution is designed such that its surface is at least partially covered with a layer that forms undercuts and / or open meshes.
  • the animal to be labeled will be provided with the code carrier immediately after birth, for example by an official veterinarian, by making a small opening in a suitable part of the body, pushing the code carrier under the skin and, for example, closing the wound with a wound clip becomes. The wound heals after a short time. This means that the animal is clearly identified and identifiable throughout its life.
  • the code carrier Before the code carrier is implanted, however, it must be supplied with the desired and required data in a suitable electronic writing station. This data can include the place of birth, the birthday, the herd membership, a code for the producer, etc. The official veterinarian can enter this data, for example, at the writing station provided with a computer and read it into the code carrier via the wireless information link.
  • the code carrier also has the advantage that it retains the data even when it is in a de-energized state. This makes it unnecessary to implant a power source in the animal body. Rather, the code carrier is supplied with electrical energy from the code reader, if necessary, which enables the code carrier to send its stored data to the code reader on request.
  • the code reader can be a handheld device. However, it is also possible to set up the code reader as a stationary unit in the slaughterhouse at a point where the animals pass anyway. If an animal is found that does not carry a code carrier or that it can be seen that the animal has been tampered with in such a way that the animal has a scar that differs from the usual at the said standardized location, an alarm signal can be triggered in the slaughterhouse , which means that the animal in question is not smuggled into the human food chain.
  • the information path from the code carrier to the code reader can be inductive.
  • the code carrier comprises a contactless identification and / or communication element with a data transmission device that emits electromagnetic waves. Accordingly, the code reader, like the code carrier, has a transmitter and receiver. This significantly increases data transmission security.
  • the above-mentioned formation of the layer of the code carrier increases the security against manipulation compared to known systems, since connective tissue can grow behind the undercuts and / or through the open meshes, which in the case of an attempt at manipulation cannot easily be cut out without being noticed without this no external features are visible after the wound has healed. It is also possible to place the open-meshed surface of the code carrier unit on a bone, after which bone trapezoids can then grow through the open meshes and thus ensure a practically no longer detachable bond between the code carrier unit and the animal's bone.
  • This embodiment is further developed in that the surface layer is constructed in multiple layers with a mesh size that decreases in spatial depth. This allows the veterinarian to determine how long the implant has been in the animal's body. The first waxes in the mesh appear after several days. Complete growth is expected in about 6 to 8 weeks after implantation. If the said layer now consists of three layers of different mesh sizes, the approximate time of implantation can be traced by determining how many of the layers have already grown through the binding material or the bone trapezoid. This observation can be correlated with those stored in the code carrier birth dates. In the event of large deviations, it is clear that the animal has been manipulated.
  • the code carrier unit consists of plastic material, that the surface layer is formed in several layers, the different layers being colored differently.
  • the number of streaked layers can be determined in a simple manner and conclusions can be drawn based on empirical values about the time of some implantation.
  • the identification system differs from that according to the first proposal by the design of the code carrier unit, which here consists of a flat carrier made of a grid-shaped substrate on which a chip containing the electronics is attached.
  • This area-like carrier should not be less than certain dimensions. So it is preferred that its side edges are in the range of 2 to 10 cm.
  • the carrier can also be round or elliptical.
  • the mesh sizes of the lattice-shaped substrate mentioned should be in the range from 1 to 7 mm. This size allows the wearer to grow through connective tissue quickly.
  • the code carrier unit can be provided to coat the code carrier unit with hydroxyapatite. This material is suitable for accelerating the growth of the surrounding body material by resorbing it.
  • the code carrier unit additionally comprises a memory chip which can be written and read externally by a transmitter and receiver device comprising the code reader. Further data can be stored in this memory chip, for example codes for diseases which the animal has had, or else the type and amount of medication administered, that is to say essentially any type of variable data. Of course, this does not include the date of birth, the place of birth and other data that clearly identify the animal. These must be stored unchangeably in the code carrier.
  • Fig. 1 is the supervision (a) on a code carrier unit as part of
  • Fig. 2 shows schematically the identification system
  • Code carrier has been used in a cattle, and
  • Fig. 3 is the view (a) of a code carrier unit according to the first
  • FIG. 1 (a) schematically shows the top view of an implantable code carrier 3 of the identification system according to the invention according to the second Proposed solution.
  • This consists of a flat carrier 4 made of a latticed material.
  • This lattice-shaped material offers the possibility that after the implantation of the code carrier 3 surrounding binding material can grow through the mesh 6, so as to permanently fix the code carrier in the animal body.
  • the flat carrier 4 carries a chip 5, which contains the electronics of the code carrier, that is, above all, the memory and the converter for the electrical energy and the data to be transmitted, and possibly an antenna and a receiver.
  • the chip 5 is sealed in a liquid-tight manner, so that the aggressive body fluids cannot damage the electronics.
  • the chip 5 can be a conventional transponder chip, which can be obtained very inexpensively. Storage capacities of 1 KB are standard and are sufficient for the intended purpose.
  • Fig. 1 (b) the spatial size relationships can be seen again, namely that the flat structure, the carrier 4, is indeed very flat, among other things. in order not to apply in the animal body.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a code carrier unit 2 as it grows on a long bone 1.
  • the code carrier unit 3 in this proposed solution is covered on its underside with a layer 8, which forms undercuts and existing stitches.
  • a layer 8 which forms undercuts and existing stitches.
  • FIG. 3b in which the bottom view of the code carrier unit 3 is shown.
  • the code carrier unit 3 essentially consists of a liquid-tight container 9, within which the actual chip is arranged.
  • Bone trapezoids now grow from the cortex of the tubular bone 1 into and through the undercuts and meshes, so that there is a bony connection between the code carrier unit 3 and the bone. This unit is practically no longer removable and therefore offers maximum security against manipulation.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Error Detection And Correction (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système d'identification pour bêtes d'abattoir, qui comprend un lecteur de code électronique et un support de code (3) électronique qui se présente sous forme implantable dans le corps de l'animal. La surface de l'unité support de code (3) est partiellement recouverte d'une couche (8) formant des sections contre-dépouillées et/ou des mailles ouvertes, couche dans laquelle et à travers laquelle des tissus conjonctifs ou du matériau osseux croissent dans le corps de l'animal en vue d'une fixation permanente. Selon une autre variante, l'unité support de code consiste en un support en nappe réalisé dans un substrat réticulaire, sur lequel est fixée une puce contenant le système électronique. Le substrat réticulaire permet aux tissus conjonctifs de croître en vue d'une fixation durable. Pour identifier le code déposé dans le support de code, le lecteur de code alimente le système électronique en énergie depuis l'extérieur, de manière que le support de code fournisse sur demande le code déposé, par l'intermédiaire d'un chemin de données, en vue d'une évaluation ultérieure et d'un affichage sur le lecteur de code. Le code déposé dans le lecteur de code peut contenir des données constantes, telles que la date de naissance, le lieu de naissance, le troupeau d'appartenance, l'exploitation de l'éleveur.
PCT/EP1998/000281 1997-01-28 1998-01-20 Systeme d'identification pour betes d'abattoir Ceased WO1998032329A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59800532T DE59800532D1 (de) 1997-01-28 1998-01-20 Identifikationssystem für schlachtvieh
DE19880052T DE19880052D2 (de) 1997-01-28 1998-01-20 Identifikationssystem für Schlschtvieh
AU60953/98A AU6095398A (en) 1997-01-28 1998-01-20 Identification system for animals for slaughter
EP98905319A EP0957681B1 (fr) 1997-01-28 1998-01-20 Systeme d'identification pour betes d'abattoir

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19703027.0 1997-01-28
DE19703027A DE19703027A1 (de) 1997-01-28 1997-01-28 Identifikationssystem für Schlachtvieh

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998032329A1 true WO1998032329A1 (fr) 1998-07-30

Family

ID=7818568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/000281 Ceased WO1998032329A1 (fr) 1997-01-28 1998-01-20 Systeme d'identification pour betes d'abattoir

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0957681B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6095398A (fr)
DE (3) DE19703027A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2156643T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998032329A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19922833B4 (de) * 1999-05-19 2008-04-03 Deere & Company, Moline Anordnung zum Abspeichern von ballenspezifischen Daten
FR2898011A1 (fr) * 2006-03-02 2007-09-07 Jacques Gascuel Dispositif pour la tracabilite des animaux

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1985004551A1 (fr) * 1984-04-04 1985-10-24 Campbell Semple Identification d'animaux
NL8702889A (nl) * 1987-12-01 1989-07-03 Berend Johan Paalman Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een merkteken voor het herkennen van dieren.
WO1992002126A1 (fr) * 1990-07-28 1992-02-20 British Technology Group Ltd. Marquage de betail
WO1993011661A1 (fr) * 1991-12-11 1993-06-24 Ragnar Winberg Dispositif de marquage d'animaux
EP0613103A1 (fr) 1993-02-20 1994-08-31 PARKAUTOMATIC HANS FARMONT GmbH Carte de stationnement pour commander une barrière d'un stationnement payant
DE4317340A1 (de) 1993-05-25 1994-12-01 Spieshofer Guenther Verfahren zum Kennzeichnen von wiederkäuenden Tieren, vornehmlich Rindern
US5526772A (en) 1995-01-03 1996-06-18 Curkendall; Leland D. Electronic identification tagging method for food-producing animals

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1985004551A1 (fr) * 1984-04-04 1985-10-24 Campbell Semple Identification d'animaux
NL8702889A (nl) * 1987-12-01 1989-07-03 Berend Johan Paalman Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een merkteken voor het herkennen van dieren.
WO1992002126A1 (fr) * 1990-07-28 1992-02-20 British Technology Group Ltd. Marquage de betail
WO1993011661A1 (fr) * 1991-12-11 1993-06-24 Ragnar Winberg Dispositif de marquage d'animaux
EP0613103A1 (fr) 1993-02-20 1994-08-31 PARKAUTOMATIC HANS FARMONT GmbH Carte de stationnement pour commander une barrière d'un stationnement payant
DE4317340A1 (de) 1993-05-25 1994-12-01 Spieshofer Guenther Verfahren zum Kennzeichnen von wiederkäuenden Tieren, vornehmlich Rindern
US5526772A (en) 1995-01-03 1996-06-18 Curkendall; Leland D. Electronic identification tagging method for food-producing animals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2156643T3 (es) 2001-07-01
AU6095398A (en) 1998-08-18
DE59800532D1 (de) 2001-04-19
EP0957681B1 (fr) 2001-03-14
EP0957681A1 (fr) 1999-11-24
DE19703027A1 (de) 1998-07-30
DE19880052D2 (de) 1999-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69327802T2 (de) Implantat mit einem als markierung dienenden elektrischen transponder
DE3782888T2 (de) Mit einer spritze implantierbarer identifikationstransponder.
DE60003085T2 (de) Vefahren und anlage zur identifizierung von tieren
DE69526223T2 (de) Identitäts- und brünstigkeitsanzeiger für kühe
DE69812115T2 (de) Bolus mit tierkennzeichnung und temperaturtransponder
DE68924888T2 (de) System zur Überwachung von Personen.
DE19758617B4 (de) Ohrmarke
EP2244652B1 (fr) Marqueur de tissu
DE69301707T3 (de) Betrugsverhindernde elektronische Identifizierungs-Vorrichtung
DE202018006391U1 (de) Nutztierfüttersystem
EP2863836B1 (fr) Procédé d'enregistrement de données
EP0019814B1 (fr) Dispositif de commande pour appareils d'infusion
DD292722A5 (de) Kennzeichnungssystem fuer viehzuchtfarmen
WO2002056234A2 (fr) Systeme de detection et de memorisation de donnees specifiques de personnes et element a memoire correspondant, et procede permettant de secourir et/ou de fournir des soins medicaux a des etres vivants en cas d'urgence
DE4125870A1 (de) Verfahren zur dentalidentifikation von menschen und tieren
EP0296256B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif d'identification automatique des animaux
DE29701976U1 (de) Identifikationssystem für Schlachtvieh
EP0957681A1 (fr) Systeme d'identification pour betes d'abattoir
DE19708841A1 (de) Personenleit- und Informationssystem
DE4441083C1 (de) Fiebermeßvorrichtung
WO1990003070A1 (fr) Systeme d'identification
DE19523965A1 (de) Elektronisches Patienten/Personen-Identifikationssystem
DE4317340A1 (de) Verfahren zum Kennzeichnen von wiederkäuenden Tieren, vornehmlich Rindern
Costello et al. Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem Grizzly Bear Population Monitoring Team Annual Report–2021
EP0582138B1 (fr) Dispositif pour détecter des informations en temps réel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM GW HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
REF Corresponds to

Ref document number: 19880052

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19990128

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 19880052

Country of ref document: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1998905319

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1998905319

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 1998531560

Country of ref document: JP

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 1998905319

Country of ref document: EP