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WO1998017919A1 - Ameliorations concernant des appareils a jets de liquide et de gaz - Google Patents

Ameliorations concernant des appareils a jets de liquide et de gaz Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998017919A1
WO1998017919A1 PCT/RU1997/000326 RU9700326W WO9817919A1 WO 1998017919 A1 WO1998017919 A1 WO 1998017919A1 RU 9700326 W RU9700326 W RU 9700326W WO 9817919 A1 WO9817919 A1 WO 9817919A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mixture
πassivnοy
passive
sρedy
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU1997/000326
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Viktor Anatolievich Mischenko
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO1998017919A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998017919A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/02—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/02—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid
    • F04F5/04—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid displacing elastic fluids

Definitions

  • the area of technology The present invention is not available for used devices and may be used as an integral part of the internal combustion engine.
  • a well-known and long-term commercial unit is a decrease in the total ⁇ ⁇ 98/17919 ⁇ / ⁇ 97 / 00326
  • the method of working with a machine has been known, including the transfer to - 3 - s ⁇ uyn ⁇ y a ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey s ⁇ edy, ⁇ azg ⁇ n ⁇ sledney ⁇ nizheni- it with pressure ⁇ dv ⁇ d ⁇ assivn ⁇ y s ⁇ edy, mixing and a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey ⁇ assivn ⁇ y s ⁇ ed, ⁇ sleduyuschee ⁇ m ⁇ zhenie mixture with pressure and ⁇ s ⁇ m ⁇ - cottage its ⁇ ebi ⁇ elyu ( ⁇ a ⁇ en ⁇ SSH ⁇ ⁇ > 3891353, ⁇ I: 417 / 183, 1975).
  • a disadvantageous method is to reduce the total pressure of the mixture, which is supplied to the user in comparison with the total pressure of the supply - 4 - vaem ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i in ⁇ ezul ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ me ⁇ aniches ⁇ y ene ⁇ gii ⁇ a ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i, ch ⁇ not ⁇ zv ⁇ lyae ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ izves ⁇ ny s ⁇ s ⁇ b for ⁇ iv ⁇ da vneshni ⁇ me ⁇ anizm ⁇ v for s ⁇ ve ⁇ sheniya ⁇ ab ⁇ y ⁇ evyshayuschey ene ⁇ - Gia v ⁇ dyascheg ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i.
  • the main task of the invention was to create a method of working a liquid-gas device, as a result of increased pressure on the pressure of the gas Task s ⁇ zdaniya s ⁇ s ⁇ ba ⁇ ab ⁇ y zhid ⁇ s ⁇ n ⁇ -gaz ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ uyn ⁇ g ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in s ⁇ s ⁇ be ⁇ ab ⁇ y zhid ⁇ s ⁇ n ⁇ -gaz ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ uyn ⁇ g ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ a, v ⁇ lyuchayuschem ⁇ dachu in s ⁇ uyn ⁇ y a ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ azg ⁇ n ⁇ sledney with ⁇ nizheniem pressure below a ⁇ m ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ , ⁇ dv ⁇ d ⁇ as- sivn ⁇ y
  • Fig. 2 a diagram of a liquid-gas powered apparatus with an optional 0 infusion behind a mixing chamber
  • Fig. 3 schematic of the use of a liquid-gas apparatus for the engine of internal combustion.
  • Best va ⁇ ian ⁇ ⁇ susches ⁇ vleniya iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya Zhid ⁇ s ⁇ n ⁇ -gaz ⁇ vy s ⁇ uyny a ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ s ⁇ de ⁇ zhi ⁇ ( ⁇ ig.1) ⁇ sled ⁇ va ⁇ el- n ⁇ s ⁇ edinennuyu ⁇ ubu 1 ⁇ dv ⁇ da a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ n ⁇ uz ⁇ 2, 3 ⁇ ame ⁇ u mixing di ⁇ uz ⁇ ⁇ ubu 4 and drain 5 and 6 ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ⁇ livny ba ⁇ , s ⁇ edinenny ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ d ⁇ m 7 knot 8 for the use of a gas fuel mixture, unit 9 of the passive medium connected to the outlet of the unit 8 for the use of a gas fuel mixture
  • Node 8 ⁇ ig ⁇ vleniya gaz ⁇ b ⁇ azn ⁇ y ⁇ livn ⁇ y mixture m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇
  • the nozzles may not be used (not shown in the drawings).
  • Chamber 3 of mixing may be carried out with an optional 16 connection at the end of place 17 of the connection of section 9 of the passive media connection to the camera.
  • the connection of section 9 of the passive media for camera 3 is mixed in to camera 13, which has a common wall with camera 3 for mixing.
  • the internal combustion engine includes (fig. 3) also located behind the drain pipe of 5 units 18, the ring pipe of the working fluid
  • the method of processing a liquid-gas apparatus is carried out by the following method.
  • ⁇ The appliance is supplied through a pipe 1 with an active working fluid that delivers an active working fluid, such as water.
  • P ⁇ a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey liquid ⁇ s ⁇ i is ⁇ e ⁇ aya of ⁇ n ⁇ uz ⁇ a 2 b ⁇ lsh ⁇ y s ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ ae ⁇ in ⁇ ame ⁇ u 3 mixing with s ⁇ zdaniem ⁇ az ⁇ ezheniya in a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhvd ⁇ s ⁇ i a ⁇ - m ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ lower pressure (or lower pressure ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ e ⁇ dv ⁇ da ⁇ assivn ⁇ y s ⁇ edy 9) and suction ⁇ assivn ⁇ y s ⁇ edy ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ u 9 ⁇ dv ⁇ da passive environment.
  • a gaseous fuel mixture is used, for example, a mixture of air and gasoline or steam and air and gas.
  • the fuel is supplied from the fuel tank 6 to the unit 7 to the unit 8 for the use of a gas-fuel mixture, where the mixture is a hot-air (air) mixture.
  • Mixing a fuel-air mixture can be carried out in a car-12: when creating a discharge in an active working fluid, a gas-sensitive mixture is consumed ⁇ ⁇ 98/17919 ⁇ 97 / 00326
  • the fuel is mixed with the fuel and the fuel mixture is heated when the fuel and fuel are weighed in the range 10-15.
  • the fuel is mixed with the chemical
  • ⁇ ⁇ tsesse or ⁇ ntse szha ⁇ iya gas ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ a in gaz ⁇ v ⁇ m ⁇ uzy ⁇ e, za ⁇ lnenn ⁇ m ⁇ livn ⁇ y mixture d ⁇ s ⁇ igae ⁇ ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ y sam ⁇ v ⁇ s ⁇ lameneniya ⁇ livn ⁇ y mixture and the mixture was ⁇ livnaya sg ⁇ ae ⁇ with allocation ⁇ e ⁇ la ⁇ vysheniem and pressure in the gas z ⁇ v ⁇ y s ⁇ s ⁇ avlyayuschey gaz ⁇ zhvd ⁇ s ⁇ n ⁇ y mixture.
  • the desired degree of compression and, consequently, the required temperature is achieved by choosing the corresponding increase in the area of the gas outlet.
  • the area of the cross sections of the diffuser 4 at the entrance and exit depends on a series of factors: - The discharge at the exit of the exit;
  • Tube 1 Inlet of an active working fluid delivers an active working fluid - water.
  • P ⁇ a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i - v ⁇ dy is ⁇ e ⁇ aya of ⁇ n- ⁇ uz ⁇ a 2 b ⁇ lsh ⁇ y s ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ ae ⁇ in ⁇ ame ⁇ u 3 mixing with s ⁇ zdaniem ⁇ az ⁇ ezheniya in a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i - v ⁇ de and suction ⁇ assivn ⁇ y s ⁇ edy in ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ y is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ⁇ livnuyu mixture v ⁇ zdu ⁇ a and ⁇ a ⁇ v gasoline ⁇ davaem ⁇ y ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ u 9 passive environment.
  • Gasoline is supplied from a fuel tank 6 at a volume of 10 with a pump 1 1.
  • a gas tank - 13 - 12 ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ di ⁇ sme ⁇ penie gasoline and v ⁇ zdu ⁇ a and absorption on account ⁇ az- ⁇ ezheniya in ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ 9 ⁇ dv ⁇ da ⁇ assivn ⁇ y s ⁇ edy Passive s ⁇ eda - benzylamine n ⁇ -v ⁇ zdushnaya mixture ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ ae ⁇ che ⁇ ez ⁇ ame ⁇ u 13 and 15 in s ⁇ v ⁇ znye ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ iya ⁇ ame ⁇ u 3 sme ⁇ eniya where ⁇ is ⁇ di ⁇ with its sme ⁇ penie a ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey liquid ⁇ s ⁇ yu - v ⁇ d ⁇ y P ⁇ luchennuyu zhid ⁇ s ⁇ n ⁇ -
  • the internal combustion engine including a liquid-gas jet device, is operated by the processing unit.
  • the 10-gas discharge is delivered as a result of 1, after which there is a decrease in tanning in the stream, further expansion of the products of the combustion in the gas pulses and the acceleration of the liquid From the sludge, the liquid gas stream is discharged into the unit 20, where it is separated into liquid and gas by-products from the by-product gas source.
  • the primary shaft is connected to the front shaft 25.
  • the deliberate applicability of the invention is more readily appreciated.
  • the invention may be used in an external appliance. for example. engine internal combustion.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne un appareil à jets de liquide et de gaz, lequel comprend les éléments suivants montés en série: un tube (1) d'alimentation en liquide de travail actif; un tube convergent (2); une chambre de mélange (3); un diffuseur (4); et un tuyau de purge (5). Cet appareil comprend également un réservoir de carburant (6) et une unité de préparation (8) du mélange carburant gazeux qui sont montés en série. L'unité de préparation (8) est connectée à une conduite (9) d'alimentation en milieu passif qui est elle-même connectée à la chambre de mélange (3). Le tube d'alimentation (1) susmentionné va assurer l'alimentation en un liquide de travail qui est accéléré en abaissant la pression en dessous de la pression atmosphérique régnant dans le tube convergent (2). Le milieu passif et le mélange carburant gazeux sont ensuite introduits par l'intermédiaire de la conduite d'alimentation (9) en mélange passif. Une fois le liquide de travail actif et le milieu passif mélangés, le mélange est freiné par compression jusqu'à ce que l'on obtienne une température au moins égale à la température d'auto-inflammation du milieu passif. On assiste ainsi à l'auto-inflammation du mélange carburant gazeux, à la combustion de celui-ci, et à l'expansion du milieu passif.
PCT/RU1997/000326 1996-10-23 1997-10-16 Ameliorations concernant des appareils a jets de liquide et de gaz Ceased WO1998017919A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU96121069A RU2125187C1 (ru) 1996-10-23 1996-10-23 Способ работы жидкостно-газового струйного аппарата и аппарат для его осуществления
RU96121069 1996-10-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998017919A1 true WO1998017919A1 (fr) 1998-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1997/000326 Ceased WO1998017919A1 (fr) 1996-10-23 1997-10-16 Ameliorations concernant des appareils a jets de liquide et de gaz

Country Status (2)

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RU (1) RU2125187C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998017919A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797552A (zh) * 2011-07-06 2012-11-28 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 射流掺混增压发动机

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2198323C2 (ru) * 2000-06-21 2003-02-10 Куркулов Михаил Анатольевич Способ непрерывной подачи пара в водяную магистраль и устройство для его осуществления
RU2316680C2 (ru) * 2004-01-14 2008-02-10 Михаил Анатольевич Куркулов Струйный смешивающий подогреватель жидкости
RU2258839C1 (ru) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-20 Куркулов Михаил Анатольевич Струйный подогреватель жидкости
RU2314438C1 (ru) * 2006-05-02 2008-01-10 Михаил Анатольевич Куркулов Способ непрерывной подачи пара или пароводяной смеси в водяную магистраль и струйный подогреватель воды для его осуществления
RU2361166C1 (ru) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-10 Открытое акционерное общество "КуйбышевАзот" Струйный водопаровой теплообменник
RU2361106C1 (ru) * 2008-01-30 2009-07-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Военно-морская академия имени Адмирала Флота Советского Союза Н.Г. КУЗНЕЦОВА Способ и устройство приведения обогащенных флегматизированных монотоплив к расчетному составу в камере двигателя внешнего сгорания

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3755452A (en) * 1967-04-03 1973-08-28 Basf Ag Mixing gases and liquids with a liquid medium
GB1579073A (en) * 1976-07-31 1980-11-12 Bayer Ag Injectors with deflectors for their use in gassing liquids
SU1302031A1 (ru) * 1985-08-30 1987-04-07 Предприятие П/Я В-2504 Способ работы жидкостно-газового эжектора
SU1370324A1 (ru) * 1986-06-03 1988-01-30 Ивано-Франковский Институт Нефти И Газа Жидкостно-газовый эжектор
US4812049A (en) * 1984-09-11 1989-03-14 Mccall Floyd Fluid dispersing means
SU1672000A1 (ru) * 1989-07-27 1991-08-23 А.В.Волейник, Л.И.Пищенко, С.В.Волейник, А.С.Мачинский, А.И.Авдюшев и Б.Е.Кутовой Струйный аппарат
SU1732003A1 (ru) * 1989-11-29 1992-05-07 Московский институт приборостроения Эжектор

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3755452A (en) * 1967-04-03 1973-08-28 Basf Ag Mixing gases and liquids with a liquid medium
GB1579073A (en) * 1976-07-31 1980-11-12 Bayer Ag Injectors with deflectors for their use in gassing liquids
US4812049A (en) * 1984-09-11 1989-03-14 Mccall Floyd Fluid dispersing means
SU1302031A1 (ru) * 1985-08-30 1987-04-07 Предприятие П/Я В-2504 Способ работы жидкостно-газового эжектора
SU1370324A1 (ru) * 1986-06-03 1988-01-30 Ивано-Франковский Институт Нефти И Газа Жидкостно-газовый эжектор
SU1672000A1 (ru) * 1989-07-27 1991-08-23 А.В.Волейник, Л.И.Пищенко, С.В.Волейник, А.С.Мачинский, А.И.Авдюшев и Б.Е.Кутовой Струйный аппарат
SU1732003A1 (ru) * 1989-11-29 1992-05-07 Московский институт приборостроения Эжектор

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797552A (zh) * 2011-07-06 2012-11-28 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 射流掺混增压发动机

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Publication number Publication date
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