WO1998013322A1 - Terphenyl derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element - Google Patents
Terphenyl derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element Download PDFInfo
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- WO1998013322A1 WO1998013322A1 PCT/JP1997/003402 JP9703402W WO9813322A1 WO 1998013322 A1 WO1998013322 A1 WO 1998013322A1 JP 9703402 W JP9703402 W JP 9703402W WO 9813322 A1 WO9813322 A1 WO 9813322A1
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- compound
- liquid crystal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C25/18—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/225—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel liquid crystal compound and a liquid crystal composition, and more specifically, a terphenyl derivative having a fluorine-substituted 1,4-phenylene group, a liquid crystal composition containing the compound, and a liquid crystal composition containing the compound.
- the present invention relates to a liquid crystal display element configured using the same.
- a display element using a liquid crystal compound (in the present application, the term liquid crystal compound is used as a general term for a compound exhibiting a liquid crystal phase and a compound which does not exhibit a liquid crystal phase but is useful as a component of a liquid crystal composition) It is widely used for displays such as clocks, calculators, and word processors. In recent years, TFT-type displays having characteristics such as high contrast and a wide viewing angle have been actively researched.
- the liquid crystal composition for TFT has a high voltage holding ratio and a low threshold voltage (V th), its temperature change is small, it has a wide liquid crystal phase temperature range, and it has a wide liquid crystal phase temperature range. There is a demand for physical properties such as excellent compatibility and low viscosity. Further, a liquid crystal composition having a large ⁇ is useful for improving the response: degree.
- a fluorine-substituted liquid crystal compound is preferable.
- an object of the present invention is to have an extremely high voltage holding ratio and a low threshold voltage, an extremely small temperature change, a large ⁇ , and other liquid crystal materials especially at low temperatures.
- a liquid crystal compound having excellent compatibility with a liquid crystal composition a liquid crystal composition containing the same, and a liquid crystal display device constituted by using the liquid crystal composition.
- the general formula (1) (Wherein, R represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, and any non-adjacent methylene group (—CH 2 —) in these groups may be substituted with an oxygen atom.
- X represents a halogen atom, — OC F 3 , one OC F 2 H, — CF 3 , one CF 2 H, or — CFH 2 ;
- Y ,, ⁇ 3 , ⁇ 4 , ⁇ 5, and ⁇ 6 independently represent ⁇ or F, but at least two of ⁇ ,, ⁇ 2 , ⁇ 3 and ⁇ 4 represent F;
- terphenyl derivative represented by the formula (1) has the expected performance, and have completed the present invention.
- the compounds represented by the general formula (1) are classified as shown in the following (a-1) to (a-6).
- RB (F, F) -BQ (a 1) RB (F)-B (F) -Q (a 2) RBB (F, F)-Q (a 3) RB (F, F) -B (F) -Q (a 4) RB (F) one B (F, F) -Q (a 5) RB (F, F) one B (F, F) Q (a 6)
- B is 1,4-phenylene group
- B (F) is 3-fluoro-1,4-phenylene group
- B (F, F) is 3,5-difluoro-1,4-phenylene.
- a Q represents a group shown below.
- R is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms ⁇
- the straight-chain alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, decyl, pencil decyl, and icosyl
- the branched alkyl groups include isopropyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, —Methyl-butyl, isopentyl, isohexyl, 3-ethyloctyl, 3,8-dimethyltetradecyl, 5-ethyl-5-methylnodecadecyl and the like.
- the branched alkyl group may have optical activity, and such a compound is useful as a chiral dopant.
- alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxyquin, propoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy and nonyloxy, Methoxymethyl, methoxyl, methoxypropyl, methoxybutyl, methoxypentyl, methoxyloctyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyl, ethoxypropyl, ethoxyquin, ethoxyl, propoxymethyl, propoxyshethyl, propoxypropyl, propoxypentyl, butoxymethyl, Butoxyshethyl, butoxybutyl, pentyloxymethyl, pentyloxybutyl, hexyloxymethyl, hexyloxicetyl, hexyloxypropyl, heptoloxymethyl and octylo It can be exemplified alkoxide Shiaru kill groups such as Shime
- the liquid crystalline compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention can be produced by a general organic synthesis method. For example, it can be easily produced by the following method.
- (_) of the compound of the present invention By reacting with (3_), (_) of the compound of the present invention can be produced.
- halogen compounds () and n-B u L i or sec-B u L lithium compound such as i, and a Z n C 1 2 or zinc compounds such as Z n B r 2 After the reaction, it can also be produced by reacting with a halogen compound ( ⁇ ).
- the substituent X can be easily introduced into the benzene ring at an arbitrary stage by a force using a raw material in which X has been introduced in advance, or by a known reaction. Some specific examples are shown below. (In the following formula, R represents the following groups.) (In the group, R and ⁇ , ⁇ * have the same meanings as described above.)
- the difluoromethyl compound (J can be produced by reacting with a fluorinating agent such as).
- the compound (JJ is sodium borohydride (SBH), lithium aluminum hydride (LAH), diisobutylaluminum hydride (DI BAL) or bis (2-methoxetoxy)
- the compound (10) can be reduced by a reducing agent such as aluminum sodium (SBMEA) to produce a compound (10), which is reacted with a fluorinating agent such as DAST to produce a monofluoromethyl compound (11). it can.
- compound (12) is converted to zante (13) by the method of Albert et al. (Synthetic Communications, U_, 547 (19898)). This can be fluorinated by the method of black star or the like (tetrahedron letters, 29, 4173 (1992)) to produce a trifluoromethoxy compound ( ⁇ ⁇ ).
- the compound (J_) is fluorinated in a system of sodium chlorodifluoromethane sodium hydroxide (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-500413) to obtain a difluoromethoxy compound (1). 5) can be manufactured. Alternatively, it can also be produced by a method such as Chen (The Journal of Fluorin Chemistry, J_, 433 (1989)).
- the starting material, a halogen compound and a dihydroxypolane derivative can also be produced by a known general organic synthesis method. For example, they can be simply produced by the following method.
- the halide (17) can be produced by reacting a lithium compound such as Li with iodine or bromine.
- the thus obtained liquid crystalline compound of the present invention has an extremely high voltage holding ratio and a low threshold voltage, has a very small temperature change, has a large ⁇ , and has various liquid crystals. Mixes easily with materials and has good solubility even at low temperatures.
- liquid crystal compounds of the present invention are sufficiently physically and chemically stable under the conditions where a liquid crystal display device is usually used, and are extremely excellent as constituent components of a nematic liquid crystal composition.
- the compound of the present invention can also be suitably used as a constituent of liquid crystal compositions for TN, STN and TFT.
- the liquid crystal composition of the present invention contains at least one kind of the compound represented by the general formula (1) in a ratio of 0.1 to 99.9% by weight, excellent characteristics are exhibited. Preferred. More specifically, the liquid crystal composition provided by the present invention comprises, in addition to a first component containing at least one compound represented by the general formula (1), a compound represented by the general formulas (2) to (9): It is completed by mixing compounds selected from the group of compounds according to the purpose of the liquid crystal composition.
- Preferred examples of the compounds represented by formulas (2) to (4) used in the liquid crystal composition of the present invention include the following compounds.
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (2) to (4) are compounds having a positive dielectric anisotropy value, have excellent thermal stability and chemical stability, and particularly have a high voltage holding ratio. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
- the amount of the compound represented by any of the general formulas (2) to (4) is from 0.1 to 9.9 wt. %, Preferably from 10 to 97% by weight, more preferably from 40 to 95% by weight.
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (7) to (9) may be further contained for the purpose of adjusting the viscosity.
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (2) to (4) can be used, but the use amount is preferably 50% by weight or less.
- Preferred examples of the compounds represented by formulas (5) to (6) used in the liquid crystal composition of the present invention include the following compounds.
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (5) to (6) have a positive and large dielectric anisotropy value, and are used particularly for the purpose of reducing the threshold voltage of the liquid crystal composition. It is also used for adjusting the refractive index anisotropy value and expanding the nematic range such as increasing the clearing point. Further, it is also used for the purpose of improving the steepness of the voltage-transmittance characteristic of the liquid crystal composition for STN or ⁇ .
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (5) to (6) are particularly useful when preparing a liquid crystal composition for STN and ⁇ .
- the liquid crystal composition When the amount of the compound of the general formulas (5) to (6) increases in the liquid crystal composition, the liquid crystal composition Although the threshold voltage of becomes small, the viscosity increases. Therefore, as long as the viscosity of the liquid crystal composition satisfies the required value, it is advantageous to use a large amount of the liquid crystal composition because it can be driven at a low voltage.
- the compound of the general formulas (5) to (6) may be used in an amount of 0.1 to 99.9% by weight, but is preferably used. Is from 10 to 97% by weight, more preferably from 40 to 95% by weight.
- Preferred examples of the compounds represented by the general formulas (7) to (9) used in the liquid crystal composition of the present invention include the following compounds.
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (7) to (9) have a small absolute value of dielectric anisotropy and are almost neutral.
- the compound of the general formula (7) is mainly used for adjusting the viscosity or adjusting the value of the refractive index anisotropy.
- the compounds of the general formulas (8) and (9) are used for the purpose of widening the nematic range, such as increasing the clearing point, or for adjusting the refractive index anisotropy value.
- the amount of the compound represented by any of the general formulas (7) to (9) is preferably 40% by weight or less, more preferably 35% by weight or less.
- the amount of the compound represented by any one of the general formulas (7) to (9) is preferably 470% by weight or less, more preferably 60% by weight or less. % By weight or less.
- the helical structure of the liquid crystal composition is required to induce the necessary helical structure except for a special case such as a liquid crystal composition for optically conjugated birefringence (CB) mode. Adjust the twist angle, reverse twist
- an optically active compound is usually added.
- any known optically active compounds can be used, but preferred examples include the following optically active compounds.
- the liquid crystal composition of the present invention generally adjusts the twist pitch by adding these optically active compounds.
- the twist pitch is preferably adjusted to be in the range of 40 to 200 ⁇ m for liquid crystal compositions for TFT and TN. If it is a liquid crystal composition for STN, it is preferable to adjust it to the range of 620 ⁇ m. In the case of bistable TN (Bistable TN) mode, it is preferable to adjust the range to 5 to 4 m. Further, two or more optically active compounds may be added for the purpose of adjusting the temperature dependency of the pitch.
- the liquid crystal composition of the present invention is prepared by a conventional method. Generally, a method of dissolving various components at a high temperature is used.
- liquid crystal composition of the present invention may be added with a dichroic dye such as a merocyanine, styryl, azo, azomethine, azoxy, quinophthalone, anthraquinone, or tetrazine dye to add a guest host (GH )
- a dichroic dye such as a merocyanine, styryl, azo, azomethine, azoxy, quinophthalone, anthraquinone, or tetrazine dye
- GH guest host
- GH guest host
- PLCDs polymer dispersed liquid crystal display devices
- NCAPs made by microencapsulating nematic liquid crystals and polymer network liquid crystal display devices (PNLCDs) made up of three-dimensional network polymers in liquid crystals.
- PLCDs polymer network liquid crystal display devices
- it can also be used as a liquid crystal composition.
- it can be used as a liquid crystal composition for birefring
- 6-Py B-05 0% 6-Py B-06 0% 6-Py B-07 0% 6-Py B -08 0%
- C denotes a crystal
- S A denotes a smectic A phase
- S B denotes a smectic B phase
- S x denotes a phase-unanalyzed smectic phase
- N denotes a nematic phase
- I so denotes an isotropic phase.
- the units of the transition temperature are all.
- Example 1 4 "A propyl one 2 ', 6' in the over-difluoro over 3 Furuoro 4 one Torifuruoro main Bok Kishiterufueniru (general formula (1), R is C 3 H 7, ⁇ !, Y 2 both you and Upsilon 6 is ⁇ Wherein ⁇ 3 , ⁇ 4 and ⁇ 5 are all F and X is ⁇ 0 CF 3 (No. 1)).
- This compound shows a liquid crystal phase, and its transition temperature is
- NI is the nematic phase isotropic phase transition temperature (t)
- ⁇ is the dielectric anisotropy value
- ⁇ is the refractive index anisotropy value
- V th denotes threshold voltage (V).
- Example 2 (use example 1)
- Liquid crystal composition containing the following cyanophenylcyclohexane-based liquid crystal compound (A): 4- (trans-41-propylcyclohexyl) benzonitrile 24%, 4- (trans-41-pentylcyclohexyl) Benzonitrile 36%, 4 -— (trans-1-4-heptylcyclohexyl) Benzonitrile 25%, 4 -— (trans-1-pentylcyclochlorohexyl) -14-cyano biphenyl
- Compound No. 41 3—B (F, F) B (F) B (F, F) —CL
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 1 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was left to stand in a freezer of 120 and vigorously, and even after 60 days, no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated.
- Example 5 (use example 4)
- the liquid crystal composition was allowed to stand in a freezer at 120 ° C., but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated over 60 days.
- Example 6 (Example 5) The physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 3 were as follows.
- Example 7 (Application example 6)
- This liquid crystal composition was allowed to stand in a freezer of ⁇ 20 t, but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated even after 60 days.
- Example 8 (Usage example 7)
- Example 9 (Example 8)
- the liquid crystal composition was allowed to stand in a freezer of 120, but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated after 60 days.
- Example 1 (Example of use 1 o)
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 8 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was left to stand in a freezer ( ⁇ 20). For more than 60 days, no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated.
- Example 1 2 (Example of use 1 1)
- the liquid crystal composition was left in a freezer of 120 t, but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated even after more than 60 days.
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 10 were as follows.
- This liquid crystal composition was allowed to stand in a freezer of 120 t, but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated over 60 days.
- the liquid crystal composition was left in a freezer of 120 °, but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated even after more than 60 days.
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 12 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was left in a freezer of 120 mm, but even after 60 days. No mectic phase appeared and no crystals precipitated.
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 13 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was left in a freezer at 120. However, no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated even after 60 days.
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 14 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was left in a preserver at 120 ° C., but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated even after 60 days.
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 15 were as follows.
- This liquid crystal composition was allowed to stand in a freezer of 120 t, but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated over 60 days.
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 16 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was left in a freezer at 120, but no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated even after 60 days.
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 17 were as follows.
- Example 2 1 (Use example 20)
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 18 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was left to stand in a freezer at 120 ° C, and no smectic phase appeared and no crystals were precipitated even after 60 days.
- Example 2 2 (Use example 2 1)
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 20 were as follows.
- Example 2 4 (Use Example 2 3)
- the physical properties of the liquid crystal composition of Composition Example 21 were as follows.
- the liquid crystal composition was allowed to stand in a freezer of 120 t, but no appearance of a smectic phase and no precipitation of crystals were observed over 60 days.
- the liquid crystal compound of the present invention has an extremely high voltage holding ratio and a low threshold voltage, has a very small temperature change, has a large ⁇ , and has a high ⁇ . Have improved compatibility.
- the liquid crystal compound of the present invention can provide a new liquid crystal compound having desired physical properties by appropriately selecting a substituent.
- the liquid crystalline compound of the present invention as a component of the liquid crystal composition, the compound has an extremely high voltage holding ratio, an extremely small temperature change, and a low threshold voltage.
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69736530T DE69736530T2 (de) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Terphenylderivate, flüssigkristallzubereitung und flüssigkristallanzeigeelement |
| EP97941229A EP0989107B1 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Terphenyl derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element |
| AU43204/97A AU4320497A (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Terphenyl derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element |
| US09/269,287 US6344247B1 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Terphenyl derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8/272856 | 1996-09-25 | ||
| JP8272856A JP2903493B2 (ja) | 1996-09-25 | 1996-09-25 | テルフェニル誘導体、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/269,287 A-371-Of-International US6344247B1 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Terphenyl derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element |
| US09/836,317 Division US6555185B2 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 2001-04-18 | Terphenyl derivative, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998013322A1 true WO1998013322A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
Family
ID=17519734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1997/003402 Ceased WO1998013322A1 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Terphenyl derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6344247B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0989107B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2903493B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000048590A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1134387C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU4320497A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69736530T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998013322A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0476104B1 (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1995-07-26 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Nematic liquid crystal mixtures and a matrix liquid crystal display |
| JP2903493B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-25 | 1999-06-07 | チッソ株式会社 | テルフェニル誘導体、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
| DE19919348B4 (de) * | 1998-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| JP2000109842A (ja) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-18 | Chisso Corp | 液晶媒体および電気光学液晶ディスプレイ |
| DE10032346A1 (de) * | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| US7455894B2 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2008-11-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
| DE102006006116B4 (de) * | 2005-02-25 | 2017-07-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und seine Verwendung |
| JP4776279B2 (ja) | 2005-06-09 | 2011-09-21 | 株式会社Adeka | 新規化合物及び液晶組成物 |
| US7807237B2 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2010-10-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display using the same |
| CN101980996B (zh) * | 2008-04-09 | 2013-06-26 | Jnc株式会社 | 含有侧向氟的3环液晶性化合物、液晶组成物及液晶显示元件 |
| JP5359478B2 (ja) | 2008-04-11 | 2013-12-04 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
| CN102337139A (zh) | 2011-08-02 | 2012-02-01 | 江苏和成化学材料有限公司 | 液晶组合物和含有该液晶组合物的液晶显示器件 |
| EP2837670B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-09-27 | DIC Corporation | Fluorobiphenyl-containing composition |
| CN103242857B (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-08-06 | 西安彩晶光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种液晶组合物 |
| CN103242859B (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-08-06 | 西安彩晶光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种具有宽向列相快速响应的液晶组合物 |
| WO2015037518A1 (ja) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-19 | Dic株式会社 | 組成物及びそれを使用した液晶表示素子 |
| CN104478669A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-04-01 | 石河子大学 | 非对称三联苯类液晶化合物 |
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| EP0476104B1 (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1995-07-26 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Nematic liquid crystal mixtures and a matrix liquid crystal display |
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| JP3347775B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-11 | 2002-11-20 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | ネマチック液晶混合物および弗素化クロルテルフェニル |
| US5718840A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1998-02-17 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Benzene derivatives, and liquid-crystalline medium |
| KR100323836B1 (ko) * | 1993-05-10 | 2002-06-20 | 플레믹 크리스티안 | 벤젠유도체,이를포함하는액정매질및당해액정매질을포함하는전기광학액정디스플레이 |
| GB2296253B (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1998-11-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nematic liquid crystal mixtures |
| US5762828A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-06-09 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Liquid crystal medium |
| JP2903493B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-25 | 1999-06-07 | チッソ株式会社 | テルフェニル誘導体、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
| JP3216550B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-25 | 2001-10-09 | チッソ株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
-
1996
- 1996-09-25 JP JP8272856A patent/JP2903493B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-09-25 KR KR1019990702524A patent/KR20000048590A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1997-09-25 CN CNB971982112A patent/CN1134387C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-25 US US09/269,287 patent/US6344247B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-25 AU AU43204/97A patent/AU4320497A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-25 DE DE69736530T patent/DE69736530T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-25 WO PCT/JP1997/003402 patent/WO1998013322A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-09-25 EP EP97941229A patent/EP0989107B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-04-18 US US09/836,317 patent/US6555185B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-18 US US09/836,315 patent/US6596349B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5536442A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1996-07-16 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Fluorinated liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal medium containing same |
| JPH03504018A (ja) * | 1989-02-17 | 1991-09-05 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 弗素化されたオリゴフェニル化合物を含む液晶媒質 |
| JPH06504032A (ja) * | 1989-12-06 | 1994-05-12 | メルク・パテント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 1,4―ジ置換2,6―ジフルオロベンゼン化合物、および液晶相 |
| EP0439089A1 (de) * | 1990-01-25 | 1991-07-31 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Halogenierte Terphenyle und flüssigkristallines Medium |
| JPH0840953A (ja) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-02-13 | Kanto Chem Co Inc | トリフルオロメチルベンゼン誘導体および液晶組成物 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP0989107A4 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1231655A (zh) | 1999-10-13 |
| JPH10101598A (ja) | 1998-04-21 |
| US6555185B2 (en) | 2003-04-29 |
| DE69736530D1 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
| EP0989107B1 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
| AU4320497A (en) | 1998-04-17 |
| JP2903493B2 (ja) | 1999-06-07 |
| EP0989107A1 (en) | 2000-03-29 |
| US6344247B1 (en) | 2002-02-05 |
| US20010038891A1 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
| CN1134387C (zh) | 2004-01-14 |
| DE69736530T2 (de) | 2007-04-26 |
| EP0989107A4 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
| US6596349B2 (en) | 2003-07-22 |
| US20010038092A1 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
| KR20000048590A (ko) | 2000-07-25 |
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