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WO1998006662A2 - Selle d'equitation - Google Patents

Selle d'equitation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998006662A2
WO1998006662A2 PCT/GB1997/002192 GB9702192W WO9806662A2 WO 1998006662 A2 WO1998006662 A2 WO 1998006662A2 GB 9702192 W GB9702192 W GB 9702192W WO 9806662 A2 WO9806662 A2 WO 9806662A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
saddle
tree
saddle tree
padding
horse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/GB1997/002192
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1998006662A3 (fr
Inventor
Andrew Huggins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAVABACK Ltd
Original Assignee
SAVABACK Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAVABACK Ltd filed Critical SAVABACK Ltd
Priority to AU39492/97A priority Critical patent/AU3949297A/en
Priority to GB9808045A priority patent/GB2322281A/en
Publication of WO1998006662A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998006662A2/fr
Publication of WO1998006662A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998006662A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68CSADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/02Saddles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68CSADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/02Saddles
    • B68C1/025Saddle-trees

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to saddles and in particular the effect they have on horses that wear them on a regular basis.
  • existing exercise saddles include a saddle tree 1 formed into the underside of the saddle that sits generally in the area from the withers downwards, (please note the top of a horse's back is represented generally by a phantom line) .
  • the saddle tree has a pair of rigid arms 2 that extend only partly along the longitudinal extent of the saddle.
  • GB-A-2 227 638 discloses a plastics saddle-tree formed according to the traditional requirements, i.e. where the saddle tree extends only a short distance along the length of the saddle and thus, in use, only a short distance along the horse's back. Such a saddle will suffer from the various problems discussed above.
  • GB-A-1 245 445 discloses a saddle tree formed of polyurethane as a main constituent of the tree.
  • the use of polyurethane raises significant problems in that in it is not sufficiently strong in itself to accommodate the strenuous usage demanded of such trees.
  • a front iron is required in the tree as well as other reinforcing means disposed along the longitudinal extent of the tree.
  • Such reinforcing means within the polyurethane reduce the overall flexibility of the tree and in so doing themselves create pressure points, which in turn diminish the ability of the tree to avoid damage to the horse's back as explained above.
  • the provision of reinforcing elements within the tree also lead to additional manufacturing processes, thereby increasing associated costs.
  • GB-A-1 439 761 similarly discloses a saddle tree formed of polyurethane foam material, in this case fabricated in two stages using two different grades of foam.
  • the urethane material is an unsuitable material on its own, as illustrated by the need of a reinforcing front iron.
  • this document contemplates introducing specific points of flexure, e.g a hinged arrangement to avoid breakage of the saddle tree in the event that a horse wearing the same were to fall. Such points of flexure across the saddle tree make it no better in terms of protection against damage to the horse than existing traditional trees which have a limited extension along the horse's back.
  • padding that resides between the tree and the horse's back.
  • the padding has to date comprised a stuffing material consisting of man made materials such as nylon or other forms of man made flock. Whilst such padding initially helps to alleviate the problem of pressure points, the nature of the padding material is such that it readily groups together and breaks down thereby forming lumpy areas which merely exacerbate the pressure point problem.
  • a saddle tree for incorporation in a therapeutic saddle, the saddle tree comprising: - a substantially elongate and imperforate member configured to the shape of a horse's back, wherein the saddle tree extends substantially the entire longitudinal length of the saddle so that in use it presents a smooth and continuous surface towards the horse's back from the withers to the hind quarters, and wherein the saddle tree is a one-piece integral plastics moulding.
  • the tendency of the saddle to bend or buckle at a central point is negated so that the pressure points associated with conventional saddle trees are avoided.
  • the underside thereof can be made very smooth to minimise the problem of pressure points being formed.
  • the saddle tree is formed so that it can flex to accommodate movement of the horse during usage.
  • Talc may be used as a filler and an elastomer may be used as an impact modifier.
  • Reinforcing materials such as glass fibre or carbon fibre may further be used for the tree. Such materials afford the plastics material the desired strength and flexibility characteristics.
  • the saddle tree is moulded by injection moulding techniques, although any alternative suitable method may be employed. Injection moulding provides high volume efficient manufacture.
  • the saddle tree has integrally moulded mountings for stirrups or the like.
  • the saddle tree is formed of substantially 65% polypropylene, substantially 5% impact modifier, substantially 20% filler and substantially 10 % reinforcer.
  • the tree is provided with padding comprising a first layer of plastics material such as plastizone, a second layer of resilient material such as neoprene and a third layer of a latex.
  • the layers are arranged in sequence with the first layer adjacent the saddle tree and the third layer adjacent the horse in use. The combination of these layers has been found to provide an arrangement that reduces the development of pressure points and also assists to avoid lumps appearing in the padding over prolonged usage of the saddle. Thus the saddle has an increased life span.
  • the saddle tree is incorporated in a saddle.
  • the saddle is preferably an exercise saddle.
  • a method of manufacturing a saddle tree as described above comprising the steps of:- a) providing a plastics mixture, comprising in the main part polypropylene; and b) injection moulding the mixture in a single operation to manufacture the saddle tree.
  • the mixture comprises substantially 65 % polypropylene, substantially 5% impact modifier, substantially 20% filler and substantially 10 % reinforcer.
  • padding for cushioning a saddle tree of a saddle comprising: - a first layer of plastizone, a second layer of neoprene and a third layer of latex.
  • the layers are arranged in sequence with the first layer adjacent the saddle tree and the third layer adjacent the horse in use.
  • the padding extends along a longitudinal axis of the saddle tree and is configured to diverge outwardly from a rear end of the tree towards a front end of the tree. Conveniently, the padding diverges outwardly substantially in stepped sections. In this way, the saddle provides optimum cushioning with respect to the pressures exerted on the horse. Moreover, the padding extends to cover an area of muscle wastage adjacent the withers, to provide additional cushioning in this area. This alleviates pinching of the withers which can otherwise detrimentally affect the performance of the horse.
  • the horse is less likely to suffer from back problems.
  • the improved saddle can be used to assist in the recovery of horses that have experienced back problems. Additionally, the rider is more optimally positioned on the horse.
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a conventional known saddle tree commonly used in race exercise saddles
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a saddle tree of the present invention
  • Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a saddle incorporating a saddle tree of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 shows in perspective from below a partly cut away view of the saddle of Figure 3.
  • FIG 2 shows a saddle tree 5 of the present invention.
  • the saddle tree 5 is suitable for incorporation in a saddle 6 as shown in Figures 3 and 4 and comprises a substantially one- piece elongate member configured to the shape of a horse's back (shown in phantom lines) .
  • the saddle tree extends substantially the entire longitudinal length of the lower part of the saddle so that in use it covers substantially an upper part of the horse's back from the withers 7 towards the hind quarters or loins 8. By extending in this manner, the tendency of the saddle to bend or buckle at a central point 9 (where the arms 2 of a conventional saddle tree would end) is negated so that the pressure points associated with conventional saddle trees are avoided.
  • the saddle tree is a one-piece plastics injection moulding and is as such highly suitable for efficient high volume manufacture.
  • the underside of the tree can be readily made continuous and smooth since for example rivet pins or other connection means are not utilised.
  • rivet pins or other connection means are not utilised.
  • the plastics material used has to be relatively rigid and strong to ensure stability of the saddle and to enable a secure fitting on a horse. A degree of flexibility is however also needed to accommodate movement of the horse during usage of the saddle.
  • the double arcuate shape of tree assists resilience and flexibility along the longitudinal and transverse directions of the tree.
  • the shape of the saddle tree and its constituent material allow it to be made relatively thin (4-22mm) and of substantially regular thickness throughout. This assists to keep the weight of the tree down and reduce the quantity of materials used.
  • the constant nature of the thickness of the tree moreover has advantages in reducing the likelihood of deformities during moulding.
  • the arcuate shape in the transverse direction of the tree further assists to securely and comfortably position the saddle on the horse in use. Also sides 15 of the tree are afforded a degree of resilience whereby the saddle can be seated comfortably on different sizes of horse and also to accommodate a degree of movement of a horse wearing the saddle.
  • the plastics material used for the tree is a resilient plastics polymer material and in particular, the material used includes a polypropylene copolymer as a base material. Polyethylene may be additionally included.
  • the material preferably includes an impact modifier such as a synthetic rubber compound and an inorganic filler such as calcium carbonate/ alc. A glass fibre or carbon fibre reinforcer may also be also be used to enhance the strength of the tree.
  • the tree may be coloured as required using suitable colouring agents such as carbon black.
  • the saddle tree can have integrally moulded mountings 10 for stirrups or other components.
  • the saddle has a multi-layered padding 11 that covers at least the area of the tree.
  • the padding comprises a first layer 12 of plastizone, a second layer 13 of a memory resilient material such as neoprene and a third layer 14 of latex arranged in sequence with the first layer adjacent the saddle tree and the third layer adjacent the horse in use.
  • the combination of these layers has been found to provide an arrangement that reduces the development of pressure points and also assists to avoid lumps appearing in the padding over prolonged usage of the saddle.
  • the saddle has an increased life span.
  • alternative suitable materials having similar characteristics to those of the padding layers may be used where appropriate.
  • the padding 11 extends along a longitudinal axis of the saddle tree and is configured to diverge outwardly from a rear end of the tree to a front end of the tree. As shown, the padding diverges outwardly substantially in stepped sections 16. In this way, the saddle provides optimum cushioning with respect to the pressures exerted on the horse. Consequently, a balanced support is provided for the rider and efficient cushioning is afforded to the horse. Hence, the horse is less likely to suffer from back problems and the rider is optimally positioned on the horse.
  • the padding extends over a large proportion of the underside of the front of the saddle so as to afford suitable protection for the horse in the vulnerable areas where pressure points are more likely to subsist.
  • the saddle has enlarged saddle flaps 17. These serve to afford additional protection to the horse and to enhance the riding position of a rider.
  • the increased forward projection of the saddle allows short jockeys, for example exercising for flat racing, to adopt a good riding position whilst also protecting the horse from abrasions from the jockey's knees.
  • the fuller and deeper extent of the saddle affords an enhanced riding position whilst protecting the horse from the jockey's legs.
  • the saddle has a multi purpose capability.
  • the increased coverage and thus protection of the saddle moreover alleviates problems that can be caused by pinching of the surcingle or girth that secures the saddle in place on the horse .
  • An example of a saddle tree of the present invention may be manufactured as follows.
  • suitable quantities of polypropylene, impact modifier and filler are mixed together to form the material which is to form the saddle tree.
  • a reinforcer may additionally be introduced into the mixture.
  • the preferred filler is an inorganic talc (calcium carbonate) and the preferred impact modifier is a synthetic rubber compound.
  • the reinforcer may be of a glass fibre nature.
  • the mixture is then subjected to injection moulding with suitable moulds so as to form the shape of the saddle tree.
  • the injected tree is then removed from the moulds and finished by sanding, cleaning etc.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

Le présente invention concerne un arçon de selle (5) à incorporer dans une selle orthopédique. L'arçon de selle comprend un élément sensiblement allongé et imperforé configuré de manière à épouser la forme du dos d'un cheval, et il est caractérisé en ce qu'il se prolonge sensiblement sur toute la distance longitudinale de la selle si bien que lors de son utilisation il présente une surface continue et lisse reposant sur le dos du cheval, du garrot (7) aux quartiers de hanche (8), et en ce qu'il constitue une moulure plastique d'un seul tenant.
PCT/GB1997/002192 1996-08-15 1997-08-15 Selle d'equitation Ceased WO1998006662A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU39492/97A AU3949297A (en) 1996-08-15 1997-08-15 Riding saddle
GB9808045A GB2322281A (en) 1996-08-15 1997-08-15 Riding saddle

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9617174.9 1996-08-15
GBGB9617174.9A GB9617174D0 (en) 1996-08-15 1996-08-15 Saddle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998006662A2 true WO1998006662A2 (fr) 1998-02-19
WO1998006662A3 WO1998006662A3 (fr) 1998-03-26

Family

ID=10798536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1997/002192 Ceased WO1998006662A2 (fr) 1996-08-15 1997-08-15 Selle d'equitation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3949297A (fr)
GB (1) GB9617174D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998006662A2 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29903704U1 (de) 1999-03-02 1999-07-15 Bauer, Josef Manfred, 91809 Wellheim Befestigungspunkte für Sturzfedern am Sattelbaum eines Reitsattels
US6588185B1 (en) * 1999-04-14 2003-07-08 Hermes Sellier Saddletree allowing exchangeability of parts of a saddle, and a saddle comprising such a saddletree
WO2003089367A3 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2004-04-01 David Kempsell Ameliorations apportees ou se rapportant a des selles
WO2004058627A1 (fr) * 2001-03-30 2004-07-15 Edmund Coffin Arçon de selle incorporant des couches de graphite
GB2423229A (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-23 Jabez Cliff & Company Ltd Method of making a saddle tree
US7191581B1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-03-20 Nettles L Ronnie Saddle tree and method of construction for exercise saddle
ES2302423A1 (es) * 2006-04-11 2008-07-01 Marjoman S.L. Armadura para silla de montar.
ES2335330A1 (es) * 2007-06-15 2010-03-24 Marjoman, S.L. Armadura para sillas de montar.
AU2015100240B4 (en) * 2015-03-02 2019-11-14 Josias Johannes Willemse Improved Saddle Assembly

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1245445A (en) 1967-10-16 1971-09-08 Ernst Goedicke Improvements in or relating to saddle-trees
GB1439761A (en) 1972-06-09 1976-06-16 White Polytechniques Ltd Saddle trees and to saddles
GB2227638A (en) 1989-02-07 1990-08-08 Derrick Alan Anderson Improved riding saddle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3780494A (en) * 1971-08-16 1973-12-25 Ralide Inc Molded saddle tree and metallic saddle horn

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1245445A (en) 1967-10-16 1971-09-08 Ernst Goedicke Improvements in or relating to saddle-trees
GB1439761A (en) 1972-06-09 1976-06-16 White Polytechniques Ltd Saddle trees and to saddles
GB2227638A (en) 1989-02-07 1990-08-08 Derrick Alan Anderson Improved riding saddle

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29903704U1 (de) 1999-03-02 1999-07-15 Bauer, Josef Manfred, 91809 Wellheim Befestigungspunkte für Sturzfedern am Sattelbaum eines Reitsattels
US6588185B1 (en) * 1999-04-14 2003-07-08 Hermes Sellier Saddletree allowing exchangeability of parts of a saddle, and a saddle comprising such a saddletree
WO2004058627A1 (fr) * 2001-03-30 2004-07-15 Edmund Coffin Arçon de selle incorporant des couches de graphite
WO2003089367A3 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2004-04-01 David Kempsell Ameliorations apportees ou se rapportant a des selles
US7574848B2 (en) 2002-04-16 2009-08-18 David Kempsell Saddles
GB2423229A (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-23 Jabez Cliff & Company Ltd Method of making a saddle tree
US7191581B1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-03-20 Nettles L Ronnie Saddle tree and method of construction for exercise saddle
ES2302423A1 (es) * 2006-04-11 2008-07-01 Marjoman S.L. Armadura para silla de montar.
ES2302423B1 (es) * 2006-04-11 2009-03-01 Marjoman S.L. Armadura para silla de montar.
ES2335330A1 (es) * 2007-06-15 2010-03-24 Marjoman, S.L. Armadura para sillas de montar.
ES2335330B1 (es) * 2007-06-15 2011-01-28 Marjoman, S.L. Armadura para sillas de montar.
AU2015100240B4 (en) * 2015-03-02 2019-11-14 Josias Johannes Willemse Improved Saddle Assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9617174D0 (en) 1996-09-25
WO1998006662A3 (fr) 1998-03-26
AU3949297A (en) 1998-03-06

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