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WO1998054072A1 - Collecteur ecologique dissimule sous terre pour residus solides urbains - Google Patents

Collecteur ecologique dissimule sous terre pour residus solides urbains Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998054072A1
WO1998054072A1 PCT/ES1997/000138 ES9700138W WO9854072A1 WO 1998054072 A1 WO1998054072 A1 WO 1998054072A1 ES 9700138 W ES9700138 W ES 9700138W WO 9854072 A1 WO9854072 A1 WO 9854072A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solid waste
collector
hidden
pit
urban solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/ES1997/000138
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Jesús María CASCALLANA GUERRA
José María MARTINEZ SEQUEIRO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU29628/97A priority Critical patent/AU2962897A/en
Publication of WO1998054072A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998054072A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1452—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1457—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1494—Refuse receptacles comprising means for preventing or extinguishing fire

Definitions

  • the present specification refers to a hidden ecological collector of urban solid waste, whose obvious purpose is to be configured as a deposit destined for the cadential storage of urban solid waste, formed from an underground pit built in reinforced concrete, endowed with its relevant drains and drainage channels, incorporating into the receptacle an iron framework constituting a cage of an elevator, while supporting the heavy traffic that can flow through its surface, receiving internally the direct containers of waste and placing them on rails, having the possibility of moving the metal framework upward and downward in the direction of the use of a hydraulic piston, moving the elevator cage by guides embedded with the walls of the pit.
  • This invention has its application within the industry dedicated to the manufacture of urban solid waste containers, and can also be manufactured by the civil construction industry.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) it currently had different constituent elements of deposits and storage of urban solid waste, according to which the existence of a plurality of unfavorable situations has been confirmed.
  • the hidden ecological collector of urban solid waste that is the object of the invention is basically constituted by three defined parts. Namely:
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) - A opening, distribution and closing mechanism.
  • the pit is intended to receive the support and receptacle of the entire installation, being constructed in reinforced concrete on foundation shoes throughout its perimeter.
  • a large capacity sump designed to evacuate both the water produced by the washing of the installation, or the water used in the event of a possible start-up of the fire-fighting system, and the sump can also be used for the evacuation of rainwater and those generated by the street wash.
  • Rainwater and those generated by street cleaning or cleaning can be filtered through a greasing joint to the perimeter channel and reach the sump through ducts embedded in the walls and the lowered rivers, to facilitate the flushing at the bottom of the pit.
  • the relevant support shoes are arranged on the perimeter of the bottom to keep the cage level in its rest and collection position.
  • a gasket is located, which is formed by a rubber band of two densities and is located in an iron mold that takes the form of a "U", a joint that will be compressed by the cantilever of the lid when the assembly is at rest, leading to its leveling or greasing, and its corresponding tight seal.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) In the formwork of the pit, some conduits are planned for the installations of water, electricity, telephone, etc., current conduits in the urban road network.
  • the latticework of the elevator cage is rigid, built in iron, profiled rectangular to different calibers and that has the property of supporting the weight emanating from the passage of large tonnage vehicles.
  • rails will be installed, on which the containers equipped with wheels will be mobilized, taking into account that both the size of the rails, as the distance between them, can be variable to adapt to any container model, not being consequently a bottom platform, but a rail support, which facilitates cleaning and maintenance tasks, without any need to increase the pit measures.
  • the invention has stops in some guides, which slide in two sections, and which are trapped with the walls of the pit, the lower section acting as a limit stop when the cage is raised vertically upwards to perform the emptying of the containers, removing their contents.
  • the cage is equipped with safety latches, which the operator can manually operate for maintenance work.
  • a tray or lid On top of the assembly, a tray or lid is installed that supports the material of
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) any nature with which the installation will be finished, according to the characteristics of the material used in the environment.
  • the invention has a piston for lifting the cage, as well as the relevant water intakes of the network, a disinfection and deodorization system configured as a reservoir, having access doors equipped with a mechanical seal by a pressure spring. , and in the raised part of the set, grilles with ozonized filter will be incorporated, which allow the air displaced by the waste inlet to escape.
  • Figure number 1 Corresponds to a duly sectioned side elevation view of the object of the invention, relating to a hidden ecological collector of urban solid waste.
  • Figure number 3 Corresponds to a perspective view of the cage that is incorporated inside the pit, which in accordance with the performance of a hydraulic piston will be raised acting as a carrier lift of the different containers incorporated inside , receiving the waste that will be evacuated.
  • Figure number 4.- It shows a tub seen in front elevation of the object represented in figures numbers 1 and 2, in particular by the area in which the different technical operating elements are incorporated.
  • Figure number 5. Shows a perspective view of the object represented in figure number 3, covered by the upper area, incorporating the area intended to support the coating material and the openings.
  • Figure number 6. Corresponds to an enlarged view of the detail represented in figure number 1.
  • the pit houses the support and receptacle of the entire installation, a pit that is constructed of reinforced concrete on foundation pads throughout its perimeter.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) At the bottom of the pit is a large capacity sump (1), designed to evacuate both the water produced by the washing of the installation, or by the eventual start-up of the fire-fighting device, also being able to evacuate stormwater and those generated by the buoys or street cleaning, which can seep through a greasing joint (6) to the perimeter channel (5) and reach the sump (1) through ducts (2) , the conduits (2) being embedded in the walls and also passing to the sump (1) through the lowered rivers, to facilitate cleaning or cleaning at the bottom of the pit.
  • the support shoes (4) have been arranged, in order to maintain the cage, represented in figure number 3, duly leveled in its rest or extraction position.
  • the seal (7) formed by a rubber band of two densities and located in a "U" shaped iron mold , which will be compressed by the cantilever of the lid when the assembly is at rest, resulting in its leveling or greasing, and its tight seal.
  • conduits (10) are provided for water, electricity, telephone, etc., common conduits in the urban road network.
  • the lattice of the elevator cage represented in figure number 3 is completely rigid, built in rectangular profiled iron at different sizes and has the property of supporting the passage of
  • the rails (12) are installed, on which the wheels of the containers slide, taking into account that both the size of the rails (12) , such as the distance between them, can be variable in order to adapt to the container model incorporating inside the cage.
  • the cage is equipped with safety latches, latches that the operator can manually operate to perform maintenance work.
  • a tray or lid (14) On top of the assembly, a tray or lid (14) has been installed that supports the material with which the installation will be finished, that is, it allows the lining of the tray or lid (14) with terrazzo, asphalt, marble, etc., material that will be similar to that used in the environment where the installation of the collector is carried out.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) In the central area of the set, there is the technical area of the invention, in which all the mechanisms necessary for its operation are housed, an area that has been referenced with (AT).
  • an anchor plate (19) is incorporated, which uses the same fixing means.
  • the hydraulic connection with the outside will be made through a rigid hose (20) embedded in the pit, and the link will be installed in the place closest to the passage of the vehicle that makes the collection, making the connection between said vehicle and the assembly by means of a self-bleeding hydraulic nail (21).
  • the water inlet of the network will serve as a connection for the washing and fire-fighting systems, being configured to an adequate height, verified at approximately 150 centimeters, as a rigid pipe (22), to which an elastic hose of pressure (22f) to allow the movements of ascent and descent of the cage.
  • the washing and fire protection circuits (23), are built in pressure tubes and are developed by the upper structure of the cage, until reaching the
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) center of the location of each container where, in turn, sprinklers (24) are installed, and in order to put the fire-fighting device into operation, the incorporation of smoke detectors is planned.
  • the disinfection and deodorization system consists of a tank (26) that contains a scented antiallergic disinfectant under pressure, which will be distributed through pipes (27) to the circuit that ends in the exclusive disinfection sprinklers (25), located on each of the containers.
  • the aforementioned disinfection and deodorization system is put into operation when the elevator is raised or lowered, by pressing a hydraulic button (28), which, when sliding on the skate (29), actuates the valve (39), expelling the disinfectant sprayed by the sprinklers (25).
  • this disinfection and deodorization system will be activated automatically at the scheduled time, and the mechanism starts up twice, when ascending, to eliminate bad odors and germs , and when descending to disinfect the containers once washed previously.
  • the mechanism of deposit, distribution and closure consists of holes (15) in the lid of the assembly, where nozzles (32) are installed that guide the fall of waste bags towards the center of each container, and inside of each of the
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) nozzles (32), a free spindle bar is installed, which supports a vane (33) at its bottom, inclined 30 degrees with respect to its axis (34), equipped with a return spring and in its upper part a nail (35) provided with a slip, which will prevent the opening of the access door (36), when a waste bag does not allow the pallet to return to its initial position.
  • the access doors are equipped with a mechanical spring-loaded closure, free to be pushed from the outside and returned to their closed position, counting the frame of the doors with an elastic hollow rubber gasket to maintain the tightness of the set.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un collecteur écologique dissimulé sous terre pour résidus solides urbains constitué d'une fosse souterraine en béton armé, pourvu d'un drain ou conduit de décharge (1), équipé d'une cage intérieure, reposant sur des supports (4), présentant sur la zone supérieure de la fosse un joint d'étanchéité (7). La cage présente des barres longitudinales (11) sur sa partie inférieure supportant des rails (12), sur lesquels sont accouplées les roues des conteneurs. L'écart entre les rails peut varier. Les rails sont équipés de butées placées sur les guides (13) et coulissant sur deux segments. Les guides sont encastrés dans les parois de la fosse, ledit segment inférieur servant de butée d'arrêt. La cage comprend en outre des loquets de sécurité et sur la partie supérieure de l'ensemble est placé un plateau ou un couvercle (14). L'invention comprend aussi des points d'eau du réseau permettant l'actionnement des systèmes de lavage et anti-incendies et des systèmes de désinfection et de désodorisation automatiques. On peut élever la cage pour l'accoupler au véhicule de retrait de résidus à l'aide d'un piston hydraulique (17), situé dans la zone centrale de la fosse et plus concrètement dans la zone centrale de la cage, dont la partie supérieure présente des petites portes d'accès à l'intérieur pourvues de systèmes de détection du contenu.
PCT/ES1997/000138 1996-05-27 1997-05-30 Collecteur ecologique dissimule sous terre pour residus solides urbains Ceased WO1998054072A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU29628/97A AU2962897A (en) 1997-05-30 1997-05-30 Concealed ecological collector for urban solid waste materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9601264A ES2128939B1 (es) 1996-05-27 1996-05-27 Recolector ecologico oculto de residuos urbanos.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998054072A1 true WO1998054072A1 (fr) 1998-12-03

Family

ID=8295069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES1997/000138 Ceased WO1998054072A1 (fr) 1996-05-27 1997-05-30 Collecteur ecologique dissimule sous terre pour residus solides urbains

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2128939B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998054072A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2189636A1 (es) * 2001-04-04 2003-07-01 Guerra Jesus Maria Cascallana Receptor soterrado aplicable para la recogida y clasificacion de residuos solidos urbanos en general.
WO2003093143A1 (fr) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-13 Antonio Saverio Oscar Nuzzo Ilot ecologique souterrain equipe de contenants collecteurs de dechets
CN105775512A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-20 北京泰迪虹宇环保设备有限公司 一种地埋式智能垃圾桶
CN105836341A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京泰迪虹宇环保设备有限公司 一种两开口垃圾桶
CN110697287A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-17 青岛龙凹医疗器械有限公司 一种医院用的常开式自动消毒的垃圾桶
CN110697288A (zh) * 2019-08-01 2020-01-17 陈奇华 一种基于物联网的智能垃圾桶
CN112693770A (zh) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-23 朱桂红 一种市政垃圾桶

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2747519C1 (ru) * 2020-03-06 2021-05-06 Николай Дмитриевич Хренов Система подземного хранения мусора

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2007878A6 (es) * 1988-05-20 1989-07-01 Rabasco Sanchez Antonio Sistema de manipulacion y limpieza para contenedores de residuos solidos.
EP0480326A1 (fr) * 1990-10-11 1992-04-15 Giancarlo Galeazzi Dispositif de recueil de déchets
ES2036916A1 (es) * 1991-05-02 1993-06-01 Etxaniz Modesto Balerdi Sistema soterrado de deposito de basuras en poblaciones.
EP0608767A1 (fr) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 Giancarlo Galeazzi Dispositif de collecte de déchets dans une fosse
FR2706431A1 (fr) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-23 Moutier Antoine Marie Henri Ro Conteneur pour la collecte de déchets et notamment de déchets médicaux.
WO1996022238A1 (fr) * 1995-01-19 1996-07-25 Tecnocad S.R.L. Installation et procede de collecte differenciee d'ordures
ES1035166U (es) * 1996-09-23 1997-03-16 Perez Alfredo Pineiro Plataforma para contenedores.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2007878A6 (es) * 1988-05-20 1989-07-01 Rabasco Sanchez Antonio Sistema de manipulacion y limpieza para contenedores de residuos solidos.
EP0480326A1 (fr) * 1990-10-11 1992-04-15 Giancarlo Galeazzi Dispositif de recueil de déchets
ES2036916A1 (es) * 1991-05-02 1993-06-01 Etxaniz Modesto Balerdi Sistema soterrado de deposito de basuras en poblaciones.
EP0608767A1 (fr) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 Giancarlo Galeazzi Dispositif de collecte de déchets dans une fosse
FR2706431A1 (fr) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-23 Moutier Antoine Marie Henri Ro Conteneur pour la collecte de déchets et notamment de déchets médicaux.
WO1996022238A1 (fr) * 1995-01-19 1996-07-25 Tecnocad S.R.L. Installation et procede de collecte differenciee d'ordures
ES1035166U (es) * 1996-09-23 1997-03-16 Perez Alfredo Pineiro Plataforma para contenedores.

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2189636A1 (es) * 2001-04-04 2003-07-01 Guerra Jesus Maria Cascallana Receptor soterrado aplicable para la recogida y clasificacion de residuos solidos urbanos en general.
ES2189636B1 (es) * 2001-04-04 2004-10-16 Jesus Maria Cascallana Guerra Receptor soterrado aplicable para la recogida y clasificacion de residuos solidos urbanos en general.
WO2003093143A1 (fr) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-13 Antonio Saverio Oscar Nuzzo Ilot ecologique souterrain equipe de contenants collecteurs de dechets
CN105775512A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-20 北京泰迪虹宇环保设备有限公司 一种地埋式智能垃圾桶
CN105836341A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京泰迪虹宇环保设备有限公司 一种两开口垃圾桶
CN110697288A (zh) * 2019-08-01 2020-01-17 陈奇华 一种基于物联网的智能垃圾桶
CN110697287A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-17 青岛龙凹医疗器械有限公司 一种医院用的常开式自动消毒的垃圾桶
CN110697287B (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-12-01 新沂市锡沂高新材料产业技术研究院有限公司 一种医院用的常开式自动消毒的垃圾桶
CN112693770A (zh) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-23 朱桂红 一种市政垃圾桶

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2128939A1 (es) 1999-05-16
ES2128939B1 (es) 2000-02-01

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