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WO1998045762A1 - Machine for production of an original watch and an original dial for watches - Google Patents

Machine for production of an original watch and an original dial for watches Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998045762A1
WO1998045762A1 PCT/JP1998/001469 JP9801469W WO9845762A1 WO 1998045762 A1 WO1998045762 A1 WO 1998045762A1 JP 9801469 W JP9801469 W JP 9801469W WO 9845762 A1 WO9845762 A1 WO 9845762A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dial
design
printing
watch
input
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1998/001469
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyoshi Samura
Original Assignee
Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP10672197A external-priority patent/JP3322603B2/en
Priority claimed from JP10088098A external-priority patent/JPH11263061A/en
Application filed by Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Co., Ltd. filed Critical Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Co., Ltd.
Priority to EP98911127A priority Critical patent/EP0924580A4/en
Publication of WO1998045762A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998045762A1/en
Priority to US09/309,568 priority patent/US6473666B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/309,568 external-priority patent/US6473666B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04DAPPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04D3/00Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials
    • G04D3/0002Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for mechanical working other than with a lathe
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04DAPPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04D3/00Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials
    • G04D3/0074Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for treatment of the material, e.g. surface treatment
    • G04D3/0092Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for treatment of the material, e.g. surface treatment for components of the time-indicating mechanism, e.g. dials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/26Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for printing, stamping, franking, typing or teleprinting apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a creative timepiece and a character for a timepiece, which manufactures a timepiece and a dial based on design information in which a purchaser inputs or inputs a photograph or picture prepared by himself / herself or a picture created on a screen of a personal computer or the like. It is related to a plate manufacturing machine. Background art
  • Watches that adopt the design selected or presented by the buyer as described above are prized as individual watches, but have the disadvantage that it takes time from ordering to completion.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is intended to manufacture a timepiece and a dial for a watch on the spot based on a design selected, presented or created by a purchaser. The purpose is to provide a machine. Disclosure of the invention
  • the manufacturing device selects, processes, and assembles a watch part based on the design information input from the design input device.
  • the assembly operation is controlled by a control device.
  • a case assembly as a semi-finished product that is previously stocked in plurals is taken out based on the information such as the designated color and shape based on the assembly information from the control device.
  • Supply to the processing station patterns, pictures, photographs, characters, and the like are formed on the surface of the dial by processing based on the design information input at the station, that is, by printing or the like.
  • attach the pointer selected based on the design information and then attach a cover glass to complete the watch. After that, the completed watch can be packed and sent out if necessary.
  • the case assembly pre-stocked in the present invention is, for example, a semi-finished product in which a movement and a dial are placed in a case, and a band may be attached in advance.
  • the original watch manufactured by this machine is semi-finished as described above.
  • the body case assembly is machined from the front side to process and attach the dial, hands and cover glass to complete it.
  • the producing device forms a printing layer on the receiving layer on the dial surface based on the design information input from the design input device.
  • This manufacturing apparatus is composed of a printing device or a printing device and other devices, and its operation is controlled by a control device.
  • this watch dial making machine based on the operation from the control device, based on the design information, a plurality of previously stocked dial parts are extracted based on the design information, and moved to a printing position where printing is performed. Supply.
  • the character plate component is manually set at the printing position. Then, at the printing position, a pattern, a picture, a photograph, a character, and the like are formed on the surface of the dial component by printing based on the input design information, thereby completing the dial.
  • the dial component pre-stocked in the present invention is composed of a receiving layer that enhances the adhesion of the printing layer and eliminates stains on the printing, or a substrate provided with this receiving layer on the surface. And the like. If the letter board component consists only of the receiving layer, after printing, the receiving layer is attached to the surface of the substrate automatically by a sticking device or manually by using a sticking jig. To complete the dial.
  • the timepiece creative dial manufactured by this manufacturing machine includes a substrate, a receiving layer provided on the substrate, and a printing layer formed on the receiving layer based on design information.
  • the receiving layer of this timepiece dial is made of paper, a resin film, or a porous coating layer. It has the property of enhancing the adhesion of the printing layer and eliminating printing stains. Therefore, this timepiece dial is extremely easy to print.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a creative watch manufacturing machine according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an external view of the creative watch manufacture machine shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of a case assembly used in the embodiment shown in FIG. The figure is a cross-sectional view showing the completed state of the timepiece using the case assembly shown in FIG. 4, and
  • FIG. 6 is a partial view of the structure of the case assembly and the cover glass in the timepiece shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a completed state of the modified timepiece,
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the transport case shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is cut in the width direction of the watch
  • FIG. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the carrying case shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a pointer and a force glass are attached to a case assembly in the transfer case.
  • FIG. 10 shows the case assembly in the transfer case shown in FIG. 8 in which the pointer and the cover glass are attached to the case assembly.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an attached state.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing a band-shaped member in the pointer mounting device shown in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 13 is a front view showing a character attached to a dial
  • Fig. 14 is a front view of Fig. 13.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the hour character shown in FIG. 15.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a watch dial making machine according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. FIG. 15 is an external view of a machine for producing a creative dial for a watch shown in FIG. 15,
  • FIG. FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing the structure.
  • FIG. 18 shows a dial portion used in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another dial part used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 15;
  • FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a substrate to which a receiving layer as the dial part shown in FIG. 19 is attached
  • FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the dial part shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the timepiece creative dial according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 15
  • FIG. 23 is a timepiece creative dial shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the printing layer of the dial is covered with an ultraviolet absorbing film
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the timepiece dial according to the embodiment shown in FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the printing layer of the timepiece creative dial shown in FIG. 24 is covered with an ultraviolet absorbing film
  • FIG. FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a transparent receiving layer is used for the timepiece creative dial shown in FIG. 27, and
  • FIG. 27 is another view of the timepiece creative dial according to the embodiment shown in FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a production machine for a creative timepiece according to one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an external view thereof
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a production apparatus.
  • Reference numeral 2 denotes an input device, which includes an input switch for inputting an instruction to select a clock component stored in advance and a design device for creating a design on a display device, which will be described later, etc.
  • An operation unit 4 and a design input device 6 including a scanner or the like for directly inputting a design such as a photograph or a picture are provided.
  • This control device 8 is based on the instruction input from the input device 2 or the design information. This is a control device that controls a manufacturing device and a display device described later. This control device
  • Numeral 8 is composed of a microcomputer and the like, and in terms of its functions, an assembling control unit 10 that controls the assembling operation of the manufacturing equipment, which will be described later, and processes and scales up / down the input design information to match the watch parts ⁇ Design processing unit 12 for performing processing such as movement.
  • the design processing unit 12 can read design information from a built-in or external memory 13.
  • Reference numeral 14 denotes a manufacturing device for selecting and assembling watch components, and includes the following devices.
  • the take-out supply device 16 selects and supplies the case assembly 20 from a component storage 18 as shown in FIG. 3 to a stage for assembling and processing.
  • the station device 22 moves the case assembly 20 supplied from the extraction supply device 16 to each processing assembly to the operation station.
  • the dial processing device 24 comprises a printing device such as a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device or a photographic exposure device, and forms a design on a dial based on input design information. It is.
  • the pointer mounting device 26 selects a designated one of a plurality of types of pointers and mounts the pointer on the pointer shaft.
  • the cover glass attaching device 28 attaches a cover glass to the case.
  • the packaging device 30 is for applying a package such as a cover seal to the completed watch and sending it out to the finished product outlet 42. The mechanical structure of each device will be described later.
  • Reference numeral 2 denotes a display device, which displays an instruction from the control device 8, an input instruction, a design or a design or the like of a drawing or pattern being drawn by an image and lighting of a lamp, and the like. It can be an image that shows the color, shape, or actual assembling state of the parts that are taken with an electronic force camera.
  • 3 3 is a currency recognition device that recognizes and counts coins, bills, etc. inserted from the input port 4 4, pays a coin, and informs the control device 8 that the fee has been paid and starts the manufacturing operation. It is to let.
  • the case Assen pre 2 0 semifinished body is pre stock as described above, to indicate Suyo in Figure 4, the back cover are used cases 2 0 a, which is formed integrally c
  • a concave portion 20b is provided at the center of the case 20a, and the movement 20c is accommodated therein.
  • the movement 20 c has an engaging portion 20 d on the front surface side, and the engaging portion 20 d is engaged with a first step portion 20 e provided at an edge of the concave portion 20 b. It is attached to the case 20a.
  • a dial 20 f is attached to the front of the movement 20 c, and the dial 20 f is attached to the second step provided around the first step portion 20 e. Placed on part 20 g.
  • a design is formed on the dial 20 f by the manufacturing apparatus 14, and as shown in FIG. 5, the design is formed on the pointer shaft 20 h of the movement 20 c.
  • the hour hand 20 i, the minute hand 20 j and the second hand 20 k are attached, and the inclined step 20 p provided on the inner periphery of the opening in front of the case 20 a is inclined downward at the outer periphery of the cover glass 20 n.
  • the surface 20 m is pressed and the outer periphery is attached by welding or press-fitting to complete.
  • the movement 20c of the timepiece having the above-described configuration is connected via a through hole (a structure similar to the through hole 20s shown in FIG. 6) provided on the side wall of the case 20a.
  • a crown (same structure as crown 20t shown in Fig. 6) restricts horizontal movement and rotation, and the letter when attaching coverglass 20n to case 20a.
  • Plate 20 f is sandwiched between outer bottom 20 r of cover glass 20 n and second step 20 g of case 20 a Thus, the movement in the axial direction is restricted and fixed.
  • the case assembly 20a of the case assembly 20 is configured such that an inclined cutout portion 20p is provided in an opening so that the upper part of the case does not interfere with printing of a dial.
  • the upper part of the case 20a is eliminated and a cover glass 20n with a curved end is attached as shown in Fig. 6 to make it easier to print the dial.
  • a case in which a space in which the air can enter may be used.
  • the pointer shaft 20h of the movement 20c may be configured so as not to protrude to the surface side of the dial 20f so as not to interfere with printing. Set the length of the Hakama section longer.
  • the band 20 Q For the band 20 Q, prepare the one that is attached to the case 20 a in advance and the one that does not have the band 20 q attached, and select the one that does not have the band 20 Q attached. In this case, the band 20 q not attached together with the completed watch body is sent out to the finished product outlet 42 so that the user can attach the band 20 Q after purchase. good.
  • the mechanical structure of the manufacturing apparatus 14 has a structure as shown in FIG. That is, the take-out supply device 16 is configured to selectively push out a plurality of case attachments 20 having different colors, shapes, and the like in the direction of the station device 22 in accordance with an instruction.
  • the case assembly 20 stored in the component storage 18 is stored in the transfer case 34 opened in the processing direction (upper side in the figure). The transfer case 34 and the transfer case 34 are supplied to the stage device 22.
  • the station device 22 moves the case assembly 20 in the direction of each station for processing and assembling. It has a moving part 22a.
  • the moving part 22 a is provided with a holding part (not shown) made of irregularities and the like for holding the transfer case 34, and for holding the transfer case 34 and moving it to each station. It has become.
  • the dial processing device 24 is composed of a printing device such as a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device, or an exposure device that can print or expose only the dial 20f portion shown in FIG.
  • a head portion 24a is arranged on the dial plate esthetic.
  • the processing head portion 24a is also related to the printing method.For example, in the case of the sublimation transfer method, a head provided with a planar dot heater having the same shape as the dial is used. By pressing the processing head portion 24a perpendicularly to the dial, the dye on the ribbon is transferred to form a sign. In the case of the processing head 24a provided with such a planar dot heater, it is only necessary to press the dial vertically against the dial without scanning over the dial. Even if the pointer shaft protrudes above the dial, there is no problem in printing, and the time required for printing can be reduced.
  • the dial processing device 24 may be provided with a device for attaching a transparent ultraviolet absorbing film on the printed dial to prevent discoloration or the like of the printed pattern due to ultraviolet rays.
  • a transparent UV-absorbing film with an adhesive is stored and prepared in advance for each dial size model, and this film is supplied on the dial in the post-printing process, and is pressed onto the dial by a pressure welding device. It can be formed by pressing a film.
  • a device for attaching a metallic time character or the like with a precious metal luster can also be provided in the dial processing device 24.
  • the time character is not printed and the metal time character is The selection is instructed by operating the operation unit 4.
  • This device is composed of a device that selects a plurality of designs with adhesives stored in advance and supplies them onto a printed dial and presses them.
  • the step of attaching characters or the like may be provided after the printing step, or may be provided after the step of attaching the ultraviolet absorbing film.
  • metal time characters are used in this way, precious metal luster appears in the time characters, giving a sense of quality.
  • a transparent ultraviolet ray absorbing film a three-dimensional effect appears.
  • the pointer mounting device 26 has a reel 26 g, 26 h, and 26 i wound with a plurality of pointers 26 b attached so that it can be easily removed from the belt-shaped member 26 a. It is provided for each of the minute hand 20h and the second hand 20i so that the pointer 26b can be removed from the belt-like member 26a while pressing the pointer 26b into the pointer shaft of the membrane with the press-fit head 26j. It is configured. In addition, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which a pointer having a plurality of designs of an hour hand, a minute hand and a second hand is attached to the reel. In addition, the hour hand, minute hand, and second hand can be mounted side by side on one reel according to design.
  • the reels 26 g, 26 h, and 26 i are rotatably supported by a support shaft 26 k, and move in the axial direction along the support shaft 26 k or together with the support shaft 26 k.
  • the hour hand, minute hand and second hand are attached to the pointer shaft by selecting one of them and positioning it at the installation position.
  • press-fit heads are provided at the positions corresponding to the hour hand, minute hand, and second hand pulled out from the reels 26 g, 26 h, and 26 i, and the pointer shaft is set using separate press-fit heads. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which press-fitting is performed. On the other hand, as shown in the left side of FIG.
  • the strip-shaped member 26a has holes 26c and 26d provided in parallel with holes Has 6 m. Then, as shown on the right side of Fig. 11, pass the pointer 26 b through the slits 26 c and 26 d, and engage with the holding part 26 e and the Hakama engagement hole 26 m between them. Is configured to hold pointer 26b. A notch is provided at the center of the holding part 26 e so that the pointer 26 b is pressed from behind in the figure so that the holding part 26 e is broken and the pointer 26 b comes off. It is configured.
  • the belt-like member 26a is provided with pilot holes 26f for positioning the pointers 26b at regular intervals. In this embodiment, the hour hand, the minute hand and the second hand are prepared. Needless to say, only the hour hand and the minute hand may be used.
  • the cover glass mounting device 28 moves the cover glass 28a one by one to the mounting position by the supply means 28b, and presses or welds the periphery by the mounting means 28c. It is to be press-fitted or welded to the case 20a shown in Fig. 4.
  • the cover glass 28a is also supplied to the band-like member 28 as shown in FIG. 12 so as to be held by the claw portion 28c, similarly to the above-mentioned pointer 26b. It is also possible.
  • the packaging device 30 transports the sheet 30a, which is transparent or has a product name or the like printed on its surface, to transport the completed watch as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. It is configured such that it is attached to the opening of the case 34 and cut, and is pushed out from the moving part 22 a along with the transfer case 34 in the direction of the finished product outlet 42.
  • product samples 40 in addition to case assemblies 20 of various designs, product samples of various designs such as fingers, cover glass, bands, etc. will be exhibited.
  • pointers designs with different thicknesses, lengths and colors of the pointers will be exhibited.
  • cover glass round, square, partially printed, partially attached bezels, and other designs with different designs will be exhibited.
  • bands various designs such as metal, leather, plastic, and those with different colors will be exhibited.
  • the display device 32 displays the function display in characters or illustration on the touch switch on the screen as the operation unit 4 together with the selected clock parts, and the purchaser touches the function display directly with his / her finger to operate. .
  • the user selects a favorite model by operating the touch switch with various designs prepared in advance, and confirms the model by looking at the product sample. In this way, by looking at the product sample, the texture and finish of the actual product can be checked, and a design watch that matches the image of the purchaser can be manufactured.
  • the part to be selected can be provided with a stand chain or the like as an accessory of the watch.
  • the lighting of the lamps 46 provided for the product samples 40 and the display on the screen of the display device 32 show the status of sold out and stock, and the user can select while checking the status. Become.
  • the design of this dial is A large number of design variations read from 13 are displayed on the display device 32, and are formed by selecting or synthesizing them while watching them. On the other hand, it can also be formed by reading a photograph or a picture using the design input device 6 and changing / correcting the image while viewing the display device 32.
  • a design can be input by directly manipulating the image projected on the display device 32 and creating it on the spot.
  • characters, symbols, marks, and the like can be separately read from the memory 13 and incorporated in the design of the dial.
  • the creation of the dial design and the selection of the case assembly as described above can be selected and created in an arbitrary order by operating the operation unit 4, and is determined in advance in the order of the manufacturing process. It is set so that selection and creation can be performed based on the procedure displayed on the display device 32 at the specified timing. In addition, by checking the completed state shown on the display device 32 and confirming it, correcting it, or instructing assembly if there is no need for correction, the manufacturing device 14 starts actual manufacturing. .
  • the control device 8 operates the manufacturing device 14 based on the input instruction and the design information. That is, based on the signal from the assembly control unit 10, the take-out / supply device 16 selects the case assembly 20 and pushes it out onto the station device 22. Then, the case assembly 20 is moved by the station device 22 to form the design created and selected by the dial processing device 24 on the dial.
  • a printing device is used as a means for forming a design on a dial.
  • a sublimation transfer system an ink jet system, or an exposure system is used. That is, in the case of a sublimation transfer type printing apparatus, ribbons containing dyes of four colors of Y, M, C, and K are interposed between the dial and the processing head portion 24a, and the processing is performed. Head section Pressing 24a to thermally transfer the dye onto the dial is performed for each color to develop the color and form the design.
  • this sublimation transfer method is used, a receptor layer having good adhesion to the dye is formed on the surface of the dial in advance.
  • a design is formed on a dial by directly ejecting an ink without using a ribbon. Furthermore, in the exposure method, a design is formed by applying a photosensitive agent to the surface of the character plate and exposing based on the design information.
  • the case assembly 20 is moved again, and the hands and the cover glass are attached by the hands attaching device 26 and the cover glass attaching device 28. Finally, it is packaged by the packaging device 30 and pushed out toward the finished product outlet 42.
  • the image may be directly viewed through the glass, or the image of each station may be displayed on the display device by an electronic camera.
  • the sales clerk may perform the operation and manufacture the watch, and then sell the completed watch.
  • the pasted letters 38 can be pasted on the surface of the dial with an adhesive layer 38a provided on the bottom surface, so that a more three-dimensional finish can be obtained.
  • the description has mainly been made on the manufacture and sale of watches, but the present invention is not limited to the manufacture and sale of watches, but may be applied to the manufacture and sale of small clocks, wall clocks, travel watches and the like. Both are possible.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a watch dial production machine according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is its external view
  • FIG. 17 is the configuration of a production device.
  • FIG. Reference numeral 102 denotes an input device, which includes a touch switch provided on a screen of a display device for inputting a selection instruction of a dial component previously stored in the inside and creating a design on the display device described later.
  • a design input device 106 composed of a scanner or the like for directly inputting a design such as a photograph or a picture.
  • Reference numeral 108 denotes a control device that controls a manufacturing device and a display device, which will be described later, based on instructions or design information input from the input device 102.
  • the control device 108 is composed of a microcomputer or the like, and in terms of its functions, an operation control unit 110 that controls the operation of the manufacturing device described later, and a function of matching the input design information to the dial component.
  • a design processing unit 111 that performs processing such as enlargement, reduction, and movement.
  • the design processing unit 112 can read design information from a built-in or external memory 113.
  • Reference numeral 114 denotes a manufacturing device for selecting and printing a dial component, and includes the following devices.
  • the take-out / supply device 116 selects and supplies the dial component 120 from a component storage 118 as shown in FIG. 17 to a moving device described later.
  • the movement device 122 is for moving the dial component 120 supplied from the extraction supply device 116 to a printing position where printing is performed. If the operator sets the dial component 120 directly at the printing position, the removal supply device 116 and the moving device 122 need not be provided.
  • the printing device 124 is composed of a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device, a photographic exposure device, or the like, and forms a design on the dial component 120 based on input design information.
  • the attaching device 127 has a dial component 120 composed of only a receiving layer as described later. In this case, the receiving layer is attached to a substrate. In the case where the receiving layer is attached manually or when a substrate provided with the receiving layer in advance is used, the attaching device 127 may not be provided. The mechanical structure of the main equipment will be described later.
  • Reference numeral 132 denotes a display device, which displays an instruction from the control device 108, an input instruction, a design or a design such as a drawing or pattern being drawn by an image and lighting of a lamp, etc. It also displays an image of the color, shape, or actual printing state of the stock dial part 120 taken with an electronic camera.
  • the dial component 120 is made of a metal substrate 126 and paper or resin mounted on the surface thereof. And a sheet-shaped receiving layer 130 made of paper, resin film, or the like, as shown in FIG. Some are composed of In the case of a dial part 120 composed of a substrate 126 and a receiving layer 128, the printing is performed on the receiving layer 128 by a printing device 124 to complete the dial. On the other hand, in the case of the dial part 120 composed of the receiving layer 130, after being printed by the printing device 124, the dial is attached to the substrate 135 shown in FIG. Finalize.
  • the receiving layer 130 has a shape conforming to the substrate 135 as shown in FIG. 19, but may have a band shape as shown in FIG. good.
  • the dial component 120 is made of the belt-shaped receiving layer 130, printing is performed by the printing device 124, and then the substrate is pressed out into a shape suitable for the substrate 135.
  • the press blanking at this time may be automated by providing a press blanking device 1333 in the manufacturing device 114 shown in FIG.
  • the mechanical structure of the main part of the manufacturing apparatus 114 has the structure as shown in FIG. That is, the take-out supply device 1 16 has a plurality of dial components 1 2, such as those having different colors and shapes, those having only the receiving layer 130, those having the substrate 126 and the receiving layer 128. It is configured to selectively push 0 in the direction of the moving device 1 2 2 according to the instruction.
  • parts storage 1 is configured to selectively push 0 in the direction of the moving device 1 2 2 according to the instruction.
  • the dial part 120 stored in 18 is stored in the transfer case 13 4 with the processing direction (upper side in the figure) opened, and is transferred to the transfer device 122 with this transfer case 1 34. It may be supplied.
  • the moving device 122 has a belt-shaped moving portion 22a that can move and stop the dial component 120 in the direction of the printing position where printing is performed.
  • the moving part 122 a is provided with a holding part (not shown) made of irregularities or the like for holding the dial part 120 or the transport case 134.
  • the transport case 1 34 is held and moved to the printing position.
  • the take-out and supply device 116 and the moving device 122 may be reduced.
  • the take-out supply device 1 16 and the moving device 122 may be integrated so that the take-out supply device 116 supplies the dial component 120 directly to the printing position.
  • the printing device 124 is composed of a printing device such as a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device, and an exposure device for printing or exposing the receiving layer 128, 130 of the dial component 120, and the processing thereof.
  • Head 1 24 a is located at the print position.
  • the processing head section 124a is related to the printing method.
  • the processing head section is provided with a planar dot heater having the same shape as the dial part 120.
  • the dye on the ribbon is transferred by pressing the processing head part 124a vertically against the receiving layer 128, 130 of the letter board part 120, and the design is performed.
  • Such a planar In the case of the processing head part 1 24 a equipped with a dot heater, it is only necessary to press the dial part 120 vertically without scanning over the dial part 120, so printing is performed. Can be shortened.
  • an operator such as a purchaser first looks at the dial component 120 displayed on the display device 132 and also looks at the product sample 140 displayed as shown in FIG. Check the texture and finish of the real thing, and operate the operation unit 104 according to the color, pattern, shape, etc., and select the dial part 120.
  • the display device 13 2 displays the function display in text or illustration on the touch switch on the screen as the operation unit 104 together with the selected dial part 120, and the operator Operate the display by touching it directly with your finger.
  • the status of inventory is indicated by the lighting of the lamps 144 provided corresponding to the product samples 140 and the display on the screen of the display device 132. become.
  • dial design In addition to the selection of the shape and the like of the dial component 120, input of the dial design is also performed.
  • a large number of design variations read out from the memory 113 are displayed on the display device 132 by operating the operation unit 104. It is formed by synthesis.
  • a photograph or a picture can be read using the design input device 106, and the image can be formed by changing and correcting the image while viewing the display device 132.
  • a design can be input by directly operating an image displayed on the display device 32 and creating the image on the spot.
  • characters, symbols, marks, etc. can be read out of the memory 113 separately from these and incorporated into the design of the dial.
  • the creation of the dial design and the selection of the dial component 120 etc. as described above can be selected and created in an arbitrary order by operating the operation unit 104, and the manufacturing process can be selected. It is set so that selection and creation can be performed based on the procedure displayed on the display device 132 at a predetermined timing according to the order. In addition, by checking the completed state projected on the display device 13 2 and confirming it, making corrections, or instructing printing if there is no need for correction, the manufacturing device 1 14 To start.
  • the control device 108 operates the manufacturing device 114 based on the input instruction and the design information. That is, on the basis of a signal from the operation control unit 110, the take-out supply device 1 16 selects the dial part 120 and pushes it out onto the moving device 122. Then, the dial component 120 is moved by the moving device 122, and the design selected and created by the printing device 124 is printed on the receiving layer 128, 130 of the dial component 120. .
  • a printing device 124 is used as a means for forming a design on a dial.
  • a sublimation transfer system an ink jet system or an exposure system is used. That is, in the case of a sublimation transfer type printing apparatus, a ribbon containing four colors of ⁇ , M, C, and K, respectively, is formed into a dial part 120 and a processing head part 124 a. Then, the processing head portion 24a is pressed and the dye is thermally transferred onto the dial component 120 for each color to form a color, thereby forming a design.
  • a design is formed on the dial part 120 by directly ejecting ink without using a ribbon.
  • a photosensitive agent is applied to the surface of the dial component 20 and the design is formed by exposing based on design information. Thereafter, the dial part 120 is moved and extruded in the direction of the finished product outlet 142. It should be noted that the above steps may be performed so that they can be directly viewed through the glass. Alternatively, the image of the printing position may be displayed on the display device 132 and viewed by the electronic camera.
  • the dial After the dial is printed, cover the surface with an ultraviolet absorbing film, or paste a letter, such as a time character or mark with a metallic luster, made of thick plating, etc., to finish it more three-dimensionally. Can also.
  • FIG. 22 shows an embodiment of a timepiece creative dial manufactured by the above-described manufacturing machine.
  • this creative dial 150 for a watch is made up of a metal substrate 152 having feet 152a on the back side, and a paper affixed to the surface. And a printing layer 156 formed on the surface thereof.
  • the receiving layer 154 is provided to enhance the adhesion to the printing layer 156.
  • fine paper, superfine paper, glossy paper, or the like having a smooth surface can be used, and by using these, the texture of the dial surface can be enhanced. it can.
  • the printing layer 156 is formed on the receiving layer 154 according to the design formed as described above.
  • FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a timepiece dial according to another embodiment manufactured by the manufacturing machine described above. The same parts as those shown in FIG. 22 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • this watch dial has a metal substrate 152, a receiving layer 164 attached to its surface, and a printed layer 156 formed on its surface. It is composed of
  • the receiving layer 164 in this embodiment is made of a resin film such as a glossy film or a HP sheet.
  • the receiving layer 164 made of such a film can also enhance the adhesion to the printing layer 156.
  • a transparent ultraviolet absorbing film 158 covering the printing layer 156 is formed on the receiving layer 164 and the printing layer 156. You may.
  • the surface of the metal substrate 152 can be seen through the receiving layer 164.
  • metallic luster can be obtained through the receiving layer 164, and the surface of the substrate 152 can be decorated with a pattern or the like to enhance decorativeness. That is, as shown in FIG. 26, an Asahi light pattern composed of a radial fine line pattern is formed on the surface of the substrate 152, and a plating layer 160 such as silver is formed thereon in advance. After the above-described receiving layer 164 is formed on the plating layer 160, printing is performed by the above-described manufacturing machine to form a printing layer 156.
  • the dial formed in this way looks as if the design was formed by directly printing it on the metal substrate on which the pattern was attached, and can give a sense of quality and three-dimensional appearance. Further, by forming the ultraviolet absorbing film 158 on the printing layer 156, the three-dimensional effect can be further enhanced. Further, as shown in FIG. 26, a time character 162 having a metallic luster can be attached on the ultraviolet absorbing film 158, so that a three-dimensional effect can be further enhanced.
  • the receiving layers 154 and 164 in the above examples are both attached to the substrate 155 before or after printing because the receiving layer is attached to the surface of the substrate 152. .
  • the surface of the substrate 152 is coated with a porous coating of a synthetic resin or the like without forming the receiving layer by attaching the receiving layer. 7 4 can also be formed.
  • the receiving layer 174 formed by performing ting may be formed to be transparent. In this case, as described above, by forming a pattern on the surface of the substrate 152 or forming the plating layer 160, the pattern and the plating layer 160 pass through the receiving layer 174. Since it can be seen, it is possible to form a dial with metallic luster and three-dimensional appearance.
  • the clock face dial in each embodiment has the receiving layers 15, 16 4, and 17 4, so that the ink adhesion is improved, and the ink dial is like an ink jet printer. Even with an ink jet printing device that blows the image, it is possible to print neatly.
  • a watch and a dial can be manufactured and sold on the spot based on a design selected, presented, or created on a screen by a purchaser simply by operating an operation unit or inputting a design. Since it is possible to manufacture and sell unique watches quickly and with small devices, it is suitable for installation in retail stores and stores.

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Abstract

A machine for producing an original watch and an original dial for watches on the basis of inputted design information to promptly meet the desire of the buyer. Design information inputted by the buyer or the like through an input unit (2, 102) is sent from a control unit (8, 108) as movement/design information to a production unit (14, 114). The production unit (14, 114) selects a case assembly (20) or dial parts (120) on the basis of the movement/design information, and gives a pattern, a picture, a photograph, characters or the like to the surface of the dial. After that, hands and a cover glass are fitted to the case assembly (20) on the basis of the input information, and the dial plate parts (120) are fitted to a watch. The finished watch is sold either by an automatic vending machine or in the shop.

Description

明 細 書 創作時計及び時計用創作文字板の製造機 技術分野  Machine for producing creative watches and creative dials for watches Technical field
本発明は、 購入者が自ら選択あるいは予め用意した写真や絵又はパソ コン等の画面上で作成した絵等を入力したデザィン情報に基づいて時計 及び文字板を製造する創作時計及び時計用創作文字板の製造機に関する ものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a creative timepiece and a character for a timepiece, which manufactures a timepiece and a dial based on design information in which a purchaser inputs or inputs a photograph or picture prepared by himself / herself or a picture created on a screen of a personal computer or the like. It is related to a plate manufacturing machine. Background art
一般に、 時計は、 需要者の嗜好を調査した上でメーカー側でデザイン を決定しミ 製造 ·販売するものであった。 しかしながら、 近年、 自分だ けの時計を持ちたい、 ギフトとして贈る言葉を入れたい等、 自己のオリ ジナルデザインを取り入れた時計の要望が強まっている。 このため、 文 字板、 指針等について多数のデザインを用意し、 購入者がそれを任意に 組み合わせて注文し、 その注文に応じてメーカ一側にて時計を個々に製 造したり、 あるいは購入者が提示するデザイン、 写真等をそのまま文字 板等のデザィンに取り込んで、 メ一カー側にて時計を個々に製造するこ とが試行されている。  In general, watches were manufactured and sold by manufacturers after deciding the design after investigating the tastes of consumers. However, in recent years, there has been an increasing demand for watches that incorporate their own original designs, such as wanting to have their own watches or putting words to give as gifts. For this reason, a large number of designs are prepared for the dials, pointers, etc., and the purchaser places an order by combining them arbitrarily. Attempts have been made to incorporate the designs, photographs, etc. presented by consumers into designs such as dials as they are, and to manufacture individual watches on the manufacturer side.
上記のような購入者が自ら選択あるいは提示したデザィンを採用する 時計は、 個性的な時計として珍重されているが、 発注から完成までに時 間がかかるという欠点があった。  Watches that adopt the design selected or presented by the buyer as described above are prized as individual watches, but have the disadvantage that it takes time from ordering to completion.
また、 デザインの選択 ·指定について、 一定の様式あるいは規定に基 づいて行うことが必要であり、 手軽に製造を依頼することができないと いう欠点もあった。 更に、 時計の製造はメーカー側にて行うため、 購入者自身が製作に加 わったという感覚が乏しく、 手軽でしかも自ら製作した時計を欲する顧 客の要望に必ずしも対応するものではなかった。 In addition, it was necessary to select and specify a design based on a certain form or regulation, and there was a drawback that it was not possible to easily request manufacturing. Furthermore, since the watch production is performed by the manufacturer, the purchaser has little sense that he or she has participated in the production, and it did not always meet the needs of customers who wanted a watch that was simple and made by themselves.
本発明は、 上記課題に鑑みなされたもので、 購入者が選択、 提示又は 作成するデザインに基づいて、 その場で時計及び文字板を製造すること ができる創作時計及び時計用創作文字板の製造機を提供することを目的 とするものである。 発明の開示  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is intended to manufacture a timepiece and a dial for a watch on the spot based on a design selected, presented or created by a purchaser. The purpose is to provide a machine. Disclosure of the invention
本発明の創作時計の製造機においては、 デザイン入力装置から入力し たデサイン情報に基づいて製造装置が時計用部品の選択、 加工及び組立 を行う。 この製造装置は、 その組立動作が制御装置により制御されてい o  In the creative timepiece manufacturing machine of the present invention, the manufacturing device selects, processes, and assembles a watch part based on the design information input from the design input device. In this manufacturing equipment, the assembly operation is controlled by a control device.
即ち、 この創作時計の製造機では、 制御装置からの組立 'デザイン情 報に基づいて、 予め複数ストックされている半完成品としてのケースァ ッセンプリを指示された色や形状等の情報に基づいて取り出し、 加工を 行うステーションへ供給する。 そして、 そのステーションにおいて入力 されたデザイン情報に基づく加工、 即ち印刷等により模様、 絵、 写真、 文字等を文字板の表面に形成する。 その後、 デザイン情報に基づいて選 択された指針を取り付け、 更に、 カバーガラスを取り付けて時計を完成 させる。 尚、 その後、 必要に応じて完成した時計を包装して送り出すこ とも可能である。  In other words, in the production machine of the original timepiece, a case assembly as a semi-finished product that is previously stocked in plurals is taken out based on the information such as the designated color and shape based on the assembly information from the control device. Supply to the processing station. Then, patterns, pictures, photographs, characters, and the like are formed on the surface of the dial by processing based on the design information input at the station, that is, by printing or the like. After that, attach the pointer selected based on the design information, and then attach a cover glass to complete the watch. After that, the completed watch can be packed and sent out if necessary.
本発明における予めストックされているケースァッセンプリは、 例え ば、 ケース内にムーブメントと文字板を収めた半完成体であり、 予めバ ンドが取り付けられていても良いものとなっている。  The case assembly pre-stocked in the present invention is, for example, a semi-finished product in which a movement and a dial are placed in a case, and a band may be attached in advance.
また、 この製造機により製造される創作時計は、 上記のような半完成 体のケースアッセンプリに、 その前面側から加工を施すことにより文字 板、 指針、 カバ一ガラスの加工及び取付けを行って完成される。 Also, the original watch manufactured by this machine is semi-finished as described above. The body case assembly is machined from the front side to process and attach the dial, hands and cover glass to complete it.
更に、 貨幣を認識して計数し、 釣銭の支払い等も行う貨幣認識装置が 設けられ、 製造及び販売を自動的に行うものとなっている。  Furthermore, there is a money recognition device that recognizes and counts money, and also pays change, etc., and manufactures and sells automatically.
一方、 本発明の時計用創作文字板の製造機においては、 デザイン入力 装置から入力したデザィン情報に基づいて製造装置が文字板表面の受容 層上に印刷層を形成する。 この製造装置は、 印刷装置あるいは印刷装置 とその他の装置からなるものであり、 その動作が制御装置により制御さ れている。  On the other hand, in the timepiece producing machine according to the present invention, the producing device forms a printing layer on the receiving layer on the dial surface based on the design information input from the design input device. This manufacturing apparatus is composed of a printing device or a printing device and other devices, and its operation is controlled by a control device.
即ち、 この時計用創作文字板の製造機では、 制御装置からの動作 *デ ザィン情報に基づいて、 予め複数ストックされている文字板部品をデザ イン情報に基づいて取り出し、 印刷を行う印刷位置へ供給する。 尚、 文 字板部品を印刷位置に手でセッ 卜するように構成することも可能である。 そして、 その印刷位置において、 入力されたデザイン情報に基づく印刷 により、 模様、 絵、 写真、 文字等を文字板部品の表面に形成して文字板 を完成する。  In other words, in this watch dial making machine, based on the operation from the control device, based on the design information, a plurality of previously stocked dial parts are extracted based on the design information, and moved to a printing position where printing is performed. Supply. Incidentally, it is also possible to configure so that the character plate component is manually set at the printing position. Then, at the printing position, a pattern, a picture, a photograph, a character, and the like are formed on the surface of the dial component by printing based on the input design information, thereby completing the dial.
本発明における予めス卜ックされている文字板部品は、 印刷層の密着 性を高めると共に印刷のシミをなくす受容層から構成されるか、 あるい はこの受容層が表面に設けられた基板等により構成されている。 尚、 文 字板部品が受容層だけで構成されている場合には、 印刷後に、 その受容 層を基板の表面に貼付装置で自動的に、 あるいは貼付治具を用いた手作 業で貼り付けて文字板を完成させる。  The dial component pre-stocked in the present invention is composed of a receiving layer that enhances the adhesion of the printing layer and eliminates stains on the printing, or a substrate provided with this receiving layer on the surface. And the like. If the letter board component consists only of the receiving layer, after printing, the receiving layer is attached to the surface of the substrate automatically by a sticking device or manually by using a sticking jig. To complete the dial.
また、 この製造機により製造される時計用創作文字板は、 基板と、 こ の基板上に設けられた受容層と、 デザィンの情報に基づいて受容層の上 に形成された印刷層と、 を有している。 この時計用創作文字板における 受容層は、 紙、 樹脂製フィルム又は多孔質コーティング層からなり、 印 刷層の密着性を高めると共に印刷のシミをなくす性質を有している。 従 つて、 この時計用創作文字板は、 極めて印刷し易いものとなっている。 図面の簡単な説明 In addition, the timepiece creative dial manufactured by this manufacturing machine includes a substrate, a receiving layer provided on the substrate, and a printing layer formed on the receiving layer based on design information. Have. The receiving layer of this timepiece dial is made of paper, a resin film, or a porous coating layer. It has the property of enhancing the adhesion of the printing layer and eliminating printing stains. Therefore, this timepiece dial is extremely easy to print. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 本発明の一実施例に係る創作時計の製造機の構成を示すブ ロック図であり、 第 2図は、 第 1図に示す創作時計の製造機の外観図で あり、 第 3図は、 第 1図に示す製造装置の構造を示す斜視図であり、 第 4図は、 第 1図に示す実施例において使用するケースアッセンプリの構 造を示す断面図であり、 第 5図は、 第 4図に示すケースアッセンプリを 用いた時計の完成状態を示す断面図であり、 第 6図は、 第 4図に示す時 計におけるケースアッセンプリ及びカバ一ガラスの構造を一部変更した 時計の完成状態を示す断面図であり、 第 7図は、 第 3図に示す搬送ケー スを時計短手方向に切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 第 8図は、 第 3 図に示す搬送ケースを時計長手方向に切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 第 9図は、 第 7図に示す搬送ケース内のケースアッセンプリに指針と力 バ一ガラスを取り付けた状態を示す断面図であり、 第 1 0図は、 第 8図 に示す搬送ケース内のケ一スァッセンプリに指針とカバ一ガラスを取り 付けた状態を示す断面図であり、 第 1 1図は、 第 3図に示す指針取付装 置における帯状部材を示す正面図であり、 第 1 2図は、 第 3図に示す力 バーガラス取付装置におけるカバーガラスの他の供給構造を示す正面図 であり、 第 1 3図は、 文字板上に貼着する時字を示す正面図であり、 第 1 4図は、 第 1 3図に示す時字の断面拡大図であり、 第 1 5図は、 本発 明の他の実施例に係る時計用創作文字板の製造機の構成を示すプロック 図であり、 第 1 6図は、 第 1 5図に示す時計用創作文字板の製造機の外 観図であり、 第 1 7図は、 第 1 5図に示す製造装置の構造を示す斜視図 であり、 第 1 8図は、 第 1 5図に示す実施例において使用する文字板部 品の構造を示す断面図であり、 第 1 9図は、 第 1 5図に示す実施例にお いて使用する他の文字板部品の構造を示す断面図であり、 第 2 0図は、 第 1 9図に示す文字板部品である受容層を貼り付ける基板の構造を示す 断面図であり、 第 2 1図は、 第 1 9図に示す文字板部品を帯状にした状 態を示す断面図であり、 第 2 2図は、 第 1 5図に示す実施例に係る時計 用創作文字板の一実施例を示す断面図であり、 第 2 3図は、 第 2 2図に 示す時計用創作文字板の印刷層を紫外線吸収フィルムで覆った状態を示 す断面図であり、 第 2 4図は、 第 1 5図に示す実施例に係る時計用創作 文字板の他の実施例を示す断面図であり、 第 2 5図は、 第 2 4図に示す 時計用創作文字板の印刷層を紫外線吸収フィルムで覆った状態を示す断 面図であり、 第 2 6図は、 第 2 4図に示す時計用創作文字板に透明な受 容層を用いたときの状態を示す断面図であり、 第 2 7図は、 第 1 5図に 示す実施例に係る時計用創作文字板のその他の実施例を示す断面図であ る 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a creative watch manufacturing machine according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an external view of the creative watch manufacture machine shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of a case assembly used in the embodiment shown in FIG. The figure is a cross-sectional view showing the completed state of the timepiece using the case assembly shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a partial view of the structure of the case assembly and the cover glass in the timepiece shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a completed state of the modified timepiece, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the transport case shown in FIG. 3 is cut in the width direction of the watch, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the carrying case shown in FIG. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a pointer and a force glass are attached to a case assembly in the transfer case. FIG. 10 shows the case assembly in the transfer case shown in FIG. 8 in which the pointer and the cover glass are attached to the case assembly. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an attached state. FIG. 11 is a front view showing a band-shaped member in the pointer mounting device shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 12 is a force bar glass shown in FIG. Fig. 13 is a front view showing another supply structure of the cover glass in the mounting device, Fig. 13 is a front view showing a character attached to a dial, and Fig. 14 is a front view of Fig. 13. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the hour character shown in FIG. 15. FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a watch dial making machine according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 15 is an external view of a machine for producing a creative dial for a watch shown in FIG. 15, and FIG. FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing the structure. FIG. 18 shows a dial portion used in the embodiment shown in FIG. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another dial part used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 15; FIG. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a substrate to which a receiving layer as the dial part shown in FIG. 19 is attached, and FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the dial part shown in FIG. FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the timepiece creative dial according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 15; and FIG. 23 is a timepiece creative dial shown in FIG. FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the printing layer of the dial is covered with an ultraviolet absorbing film, and FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the timepiece dial according to the embodiment shown in FIG. FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the printing layer of the timepiece creative dial shown in FIG. 24 is covered with an ultraviolet absorbing film, and FIG. FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a transparent receiving layer is used for the timepiece creative dial shown in FIG. 27, and FIG. 27 is another view of the timepiece creative dial according to the embodiment shown in FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment.
本発明をより詳細に説明するため、 添付図面に基づいてこれを説明す o  In order to explain the present invention in more detail, it will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第 1図は本発明の一実施例に係る創作時計の製造機の構成を示すプロ ック図、 第 2図はその外観図、 第 3図は製造装置の構造を示す斜視図で ある。 2は入力装置であり、 予め内部にストックされた時計用部品の選 択指示の入力や後述する表示装置上にデザィンを作成するための表示装 置の画面上に設けられた夕ツチスィツチ等からなる操作部 4と、 写真、 絵等のデザィンを直接入力するためのスキャナ等からなるデザィン入力 装置 6と、 から構成されている。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a production machine for a creative timepiece according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an external view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a production apparatus. Reference numeral 2 denotes an input device, which includes an input switch for inputting an instruction to select a clock component stored in advance and a design device for creating a design on a display device, which will be described later, etc. An operation unit 4 and a design input device 6 including a scanner or the like for directly inputting a design such as a photograph or a picture are provided.
8は入力装置 2から入力された指示あるいはデザィン情報に基づいて 後述する製造装置や表示装置を制御する制御装置である。 この制御装置8 is based on the instruction input from the input device 2 or the design information. This is a control device that controls a manufacturing device and a display device described later. This control device
8は、 マイクロコンピュータ等からなり、 その機能上、 後述する製造装 置の組立動作を制御する組立制御部 1 0と、 入力されたデザィン情報を 時計用部品に合うように処理したり拡大 ·縮小 ·移動等の処理を施すデ ザィン処理部 1 2と、 から構成されている。 尚、 デザィン処理部 1 2は、 内蔵あるいは外部に設けられたメモリ 1 3からデザイン情報を読み出す ことも可能なものとなっている。 Numeral 8 is composed of a microcomputer and the like, and in terms of its functions, an assembling control unit 10 that controls the assembling operation of the manufacturing equipment, which will be described later, and processes and scales up / down the input design information to match the watch parts · Design processing unit 12 for performing processing such as movement. The design processing unit 12 can read design information from a built-in or external memory 13.
1 4は時計用部品の選択 ·組立を行う製造装置であり、 以下に示す各 装置を含んでいる。 取出供給装置 1 6は、 第 3図に示すような部品収納 庫 1 8から組立加工を行うステージョンにケースアッセンプリ 2 0を選 択し供給するものである。 ステーション装置 2 2は、 取出供給装置 1 6 から供給されたケースアッセンプリ 2 0を各加工組立を行ぅステーショ ンまで移動させるものである。 文字板加工装置 2 4は、 昇華転写印刷装 置、 インクジ ッ ト印刷装置あるいは写真露光装置等の印刷装置からな るものであり、 入力されたデザイン情報に基づいて文字板にデザインを 形成するものである。 指針取付装置 2 6は、 複数の種類の指針から指定 されたものを選択して指針軸に取り付けるものである。 カバ一ガラス取 付装置 2 8は、 ケースにカバーガラスを取り付けるものである。 包装装 置 3 0は、 完成した時計にカバ一シール等の包装を施して完成品取出口 4 2へ送り出すものである。 尚、 各装置の機械的構造に関しては後述す る  Reference numeral 14 denotes a manufacturing device for selecting and assembling watch components, and includes the following devices. The take-out supply device 16 selects and supplies the case assembly 20 from a component storage 18 as shown in FIG. 3 to a stage for assembling and processing. The station device 22 moves the case assembly 20 supplied from the extraction supply device 16 to each processing assembly to the operation station. The dial processing device 24 comprises a printing device such as a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device or a photographic exposure device, and forms a design on a dial based on input design information. It is. The pointer mounting device 26 selects a designated one of a plurality of types of pointers and mounts the pointer on the pointer shaft. The cover glass attaching device 28 attaches a cover glass to the case. The packaging device 30 is for applying a package such as a cover seal to the completed watch and sending it out to the finished product outlet 42. The mechanical structure of each device will be described later.
3 2は表示装置であり、 制御装置 8からの指示、 入力された指示、 デ ザィンあるいは作画中の絵、 模様等のデサイン等を画像とランプの点灯 等で表示するものであり、 ストックされている部品の色、 形状あるいは 実際の組立加工状態を電子力メラで撮影した画像等を映し出すものでも める 3 3は貨幣認識装置であり、 投入口 4 4から投入された硬貨、 紙幣等 を認識して計数し、 約銭を支払うと共に制御装置 8に料金が支払われた ことを伝えて製造動作を開始させるものである。 Reference numeral 2 denotes a display device, which displays an instruction from the control device 8, an input instruction, a design or a design or the like of a drawing or pattern being drawn by an image and lighting of a lamp, and the like. It can be an image that shows the color, shape, or actual assembling state of the parts that are taken with an electronic force camera. 3 3 is a currency recognition device that recognizes and counts coins, bills, etc. inserted from the input port 4 4, pays a coin, and informs the control device 8 that the fee has been paid and starts the manufacturing operation. It is to let.
次に、 製造装置 1 4内にストックされているケースアッセンプリ 2 0 の構造と製造装置 1 4の機械的構造を説明する。 前述したように予めス トックされている半完成体のケースアッセンプリ 2 0には、 第 4図に示 すように、 裏蓋が一体に形成されているケース 2 0 aが用いられている c このケース 2 0 aの中央には凹部 2 0 bが設けられており、 ここにムー ブメント 2 0 cが収められている。 このムーブメント 2 0 cは、 その前 面側に係合部 2 0 dを有し、 この係合部 2 0 dが凹部 2 0 bの縁に設け られた第 1段部 2 0 eに係合することによりケース 2 0 aに取り付けら れている。 また、 このム一ブメント 2 0 cの前面には文字板 2 0 f が取 り付けられており、 この文字板 2 0 f は、 第 1段部 2 0 eの周囲に設け られた第 2段部 2 0 g上に載置されている。 このような構成からなるケ —スァッセンプリ 2 0には、 製造装置 1 4にて文字板 2 0 f にデザィン が形成され、 更に第 5図に示すようにムーブメント 2 0 cの指針軸 2 0 hに時針 2 0 i、 分針 2 0 j、 秒針 2 0 kが取り付けられ、 ケース 2 0 aの前方の開口部内周に設けられている傾斜段部 2 0 pにカバーガラス 2 0 nの外周下方の傾斜面 2 0 mが押し当てられ、 その外周が溶着又は 圧入されることにより取り付けられて、 完成される。 尚、 上記構成から なる時計におけるム一ブメント 2 0 cは、 ケース 2 0 aの側壁に設けら れている貫通穴 (第 6図に示す貫通穴 2 0 sと同様の構造) を介してリ ユーズ (第 6図に示すリューズ 2 0 tと同様の構造) が取り付けられる ことにより、 水平方向への移動と回転が規制され、 また、 カバーガラス 2 0 nをケース 2 0 aに取り付ける際に文字板 2 0 f がカバ一ガラス 2 0 nの外周底部 2 0 rとケース 2 0 aの第 2段部 2 0 gとの間に挟まれ ることにより、 軸方向への移動が規制されて、 固定されるように構成さ れている。 Next, the structure of the case assembly 20 stocked in the manufacturing apparatus 14 and the mechanical structure of the manufacturing apparatus 14 will be described. The case Assen pre 2 0 semifinished body is pre stock as described above, to indicate Suyo in Figure 4, the back cover are used cases 2 0 a, which is formed integrally c A concave portion 20b is provided at the center of the case 20a, and the movement 20c is accommodated therein. The movement 20 c has an engaging portion 20 d on the front surface side, and the engaging portion 20 d is engaged with a first step portion 20 e provided at an edge of the concave portion 20 b. It is attached to the case 20a. A dial 20 f is attached to the front of the movement 20 c, and the dial 20 f is attached to the second step provided around the first step portion 20 e. Placed on part 20 g. In the case assembly 20 having such a configuration, a design is formed on the dial 20 f by the manufacturing apparatus 14, and as shown in FIG. 5, the design is formed on the pointer shaft 20 h of the movement 20 c. The hour hand 20 i, the minute hand 20 j and the second hand 20 k are attached, and the inclined step 20 p provided on the inner periphery of the opening in front of the case 20 a is inclined downward at the outer periphery of the cover glass 20 n. The surface 20 m is pressed and the outer periphery is attached by welding or press-fitting to complete. The movement 20c of the timepiece having the above-described configuration is connected via a through hole (a structure similar to the through hole 20s shown in FIG. 6) provided on the side wall of the case 20a. The use of a crown (same structure as crown 20t shown in Fig. 6) restricts horizontal movement and rotation, and the letter when attaching coverglass 20n to case 20a. Plate 20 f is sandwiched between outer bottom 20 r of cover glass 20 n and second step 20 g of case 20 a Thus, the movement in the axial direction is restricted and fixed.
このケースアッセンプリ 2 0におけるケース 2 0 aは、 開口部に傾斜 断部 2 0 pを設けることによりケース上部が文字板の印刷時に邪魔にな らないように構成されている。 また、 文字板印刷時により印刷し易くす るため、 第 6図に示すように、 ケース 2 0 aの上部をなく し、 代わりに 端部がわん曲したカバーガラス 2 0 nを取り付けることにより指針が入 る空間を確保したケースを用いても良い。 また、 ムーブメント 2 0 cの 指針軸 2 0 hに関しても印刷の邪魔にならないように文字板 2 0 f の表 面側に突出しないように構成しても良いものであり、 その際には各指針 のハカマ部を長く設定する。  The case assembly 20a of the case assembly 20 is configured such that an inclined cutout portion 20p is provided in an opening so that the upper part of the case does not interfere with printing of a dial. In addition, as shown in Fig. 6, the upper part of the case 20a is eliminated and a cover glass 20n with a curved end is attached as shown in Fig. 6 to make it easier to print the dial. A case in which a space in which the air can enter may be used. In addition, the pointer shaft 20h of the movement 20c may be configured so as not to protrude to the surface side of the dial 20f so as not to interfere with printing. Set the length of the Hakama section longer.
また、 バンド 2 0 Qに関しては予めケース 2 0 aに取り付けられたも のと、 バン ド 2 0 qを取り付けていないものを用意し、 ノくン ド 2 0 Qが 取り付けられていないものが選択された場合には、 完成した時計体と共 に取り付けられていないバンド 2 0 qが完成品取出口 4 2へ送り出され、 使用者が購入後にバンド 2 0 Qを取り付けることができるようにしても 良い。  For the band 20 Q, prepare the one that is attached to the case 20 a in advance and the one that does not have the band 20 q attached, and select the one that does not have the band 20 Q attached. In this case, the band 20 q not attached together with the completed watch body is sent out to the finished product outlet 42 so that the user can attach the band 20 Q after purchase. good.
一方、 製造装置 1 4の機械的構造は、 第 3図に示すような構造からな る。 即ち、 取出供給装置 1 6は、 色、 形状等が異なる複数のケースアツ センプリ 2 0を指示に従ってステ一ション装置 2 2の方向に選択的に押 し出すように構成されている。 尚、 部品収納庫 1 8に収められているケ ースアッセンプリ 2 0は、 第 7図及び第 8図に示すように、 加工方向 (図中上方) が開口した搬送ケース 3 4内に収められており、 この搬送 ケース 3 4と共にステージョン装置 2 2に供給されている。  On the other hand, the mechanical structure of the manufacturing apparatus 14 has a structure as shown in FIG. That is, the take-out supply device 16 is configured to selectively push out a plurality of case attachments 20 having different colors, shapes, and the like in the direction of the station device 22 in accordance with an instruction. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the case assembly 20 stored in the component storage 18 is stored in the transfer case 34 opened in the processing direction (upper side in the figure). The transfer case 34 and the transfer case 34 are supplied to the stage device 22.
ステ一ション装置 2 2は、 加工 ·組立を行う各ステーションの方向へ ケースアッセンプリ 2 0を移動 '停止させることができるベルト状の移 動部 2 2 aを有する。 この移動部 2 2 aには、 搬送ケース 3 4を保持す る凹凸等からなる保持部 (図示せず) が設けられており、 搬送ケース 3 4を保持して各ステ一ションへ移動させるものとなっている。 The station device 22 moves the case assembly 20 in the direction of each station for processing and assembling. It has a moving part 22a. The moving part 22 a is provided with a holding part (not shown) made of irregularities and the like for holding the transfer case 34, and for holding the transfer case 34 and moving it to each station. It has become.
文字板加工装置 2 4は、 第 4図に示す文字板 2 0 f 部分のみが印刷あ るいは露光可能な昇華転写印刷装置、 インクジニッ ト印刷装置、 露光装 置等の印刷装置からなり、 その加工へッ ド部 2 4 aが文字板加エステ一 シヨンに配置されている。 この加工へッ ド部 2 4 aは、 印刷方式にも関 係するが、 例えば、 昇華転写方式の場合には、 文字板と同形状の面状の ドッ トヒーターを備えたものを使用し、 この加工へッ ド部 2 4 aを文字 板に対して垂直に押し当てることによりリボンの染料を転写してデサイ ンを形成する。 このような面状のドッ トヒーターを備えた加工へッ ド部 2 4 aの場合、 文字板上を走査することなく文字板に対して垂直に押し 当てるだけでよいため、 ム一ブメン卜の指針軸が文字板上に突出してい ても印刷には何ら支障がなく、 また、 印刷にかかる時間も短縮すること が可能である。  The dial processing device 24 is composed of a printing device such as a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device, or an exposure device that can print or expose only the dial 20f portion shown in FIG. A head portion 24a is arranged on the dial plate esthetic. The processing head portion 24a is also related to the printing method.For example, in the case of the sublimation transfer method, a head provided with a planar dot heater having the same shape as the dial is used. By pressing the processing head portion 24a perpendicularly to the dial, the dye on the ribbon is transferred to form a sign. In the case of the processing head 24a provided with such a planar dot heater, it is only necessary to press the dial vertically against the dial without scanning over the dial. Even if the pointer shaft protrudes above the dial, there is no problem in printing, and the time required for printing can be reduced.
文字板加工装置 2 4には上記印刷装置の他に、 印刷した文字板上に紫 外線による印刷模様の変色等を防止するために透明な紫外線吸収フィル ムを貼り付ける装置を設けることもできる。 これは、 接着剤が付いた透 明な紫外線吸収フィルムを文字板のサイズモデル別に予め貯蔵用意して おき、 印刷後の工程で、 文字板上にこのフィルムを供給し、 圧接装置で 文字板にフィルムを圧着することによって形成できる。 この様に印刷し た文字板に紫外線吸収フィルムを設けることによって印刷模様がいつま でも変色することなく、 いつまでも鮮やかな印刷模様が保持できる。 又、 時計に高級感を出したいという購入者のために、 貴金属光沢の現 れた金属時字等を貼り付ける装置も文字板加工装置 2 4の中に設けるこ ともできる。 この場合、 時字は印刷されないで金属時字を貼り付けて完 成するもので、 操作部 4を操作して選択指示される。 この装置は、 予め 貯蔵用意された複数デザィンの接着剤付き時字を選び出して、 印刷した 文字板上に供給し、 圧接する装置から構成される。 この時字等の貼り付 け工程は印刷工程後に設けても良いし、 又上記紫外線吸収フィルムの貼 り付け工程後に設けても良いものである。 このように金属時字を使用す ると、 時字に貴金属光沢が出て高級感を出現させる。 また、 透明な紫外 線吸収フィルムの上に設けた場合は立体感も現れてくる。 In addition to the printing device described above, the dial processing device 24 may be provided with a device for attaching a transparent ultraviolet absorbing film on the printed dial to prevent discoloration or the like of the printed pattern due to ultraviolet rays. This is because a transparent UV-absorbing film with an adhesive is stored and prepared in advance for each dial size model, and this film is supplied on the dial in the post-printing process, and is pressed onto the dial by a pressure welding device. It can be formed by pressing a film. By providing an ultraviolet absorbing film on the dial printed in this way, the printed pattern does not discolor forever, and a vivid printed pattern can be maintained forever. In addition, for the purchaser who wants to give the watch a luxurious look, a device for attaching a metallic time character or the like with a precious metal luster can also be provided in the dial processing device 24. In this case, the time character is not printed and the metal time character is The selection is instructed by operating the operation unit 4. This device is composed of a device that selects a plurality of designs with adhesives stored in advance and supplies them onto a printed dial and presses them. At this time, the step of attaching characters or the like may be provided after the printing step, or may be provided after the step of attaching the ultraviolet absorbing film. When metal time characters are used in this way, precious metal luster appears in the time characters, giving a sense of quality. In addition, when placed on a transparent ultraviolet ray absorbing film, a three-dimensional effect appears.
この様に、 文字板加工装置 2 4に紫外線吸収フィルムの貼付装置や又 金属時字の貼り付け装置等を設けることによつて時計に高級感が現れ、 鮮明な印刷模様がいつまでも保持される時計が得られる。  In this way, by providing a device for attaching an ultraviolet absorbing film or a device for attaching a metal time character to the dial plate processing device 24, a high-quality appearance appears on the watch, and a watch with a clear printed pattern maintained forever. Is obtained.
指針取付装置 2 6は、 帯状部材 2 6 aに簡単に取り外すことができる ように複数の指針 2 6 bを取り付けて巻いたリール 2 6 g、 2 6 h、 2 6 iを時針 2 0 g、 分針 2 0 h、 秒針 2 0 iそれぞれに関して設け、 そ の指針 2 6 bを圧入へッ ド 2 6 jでム一ブメン卜の指針軸に圧入しなが ら帯状部材 2 6 aから取り外すように構成されている。 尚、 上記リール に時針、 分針、 秒針の複数デザインの指針を取り付ける構成とする事も できる。 又、 1つのリールの中にデザイン別に時針、 分針、 秒針を並べ て取り付ける構成とする事もできる。 上記リール 2 6 g、 2 6 h、 2 6 iは、 支軸 2 6 kにより回動自在に支持されており、 この支軸 2 6 kに 沿って又は支軸 2 6 kと共に軸方向へ移動させ、 その一つを選択して取 付位置に位置付けることにより、 時針、 分針、 秒針をそれぞれ指針軸に 取り付けている。 また、 リール 2 6 g、 2 6 h、 2 6 iから引き出され た時針、 分針、 秒針に対応する位置にそれぞれ圧入へッ ドを設け、 それ ぞれ別々の圧入へッ ドを用いて指針軸に圧入するように構成することも できる。 一方、 帯状部材 2 6 aは、 第 1 1図の左方側に示すように、 並 行に設けられたスリッ ト 2 6 c、 2 6 dと指針のハカマが係合する穴 2 6 mを有している。 そして、 第 1 1図の右方側に示すようにスリッ ト 2 6 c、 2 6 dに指針 2 6 bを通し、 その間の保持部 2 6 e及びハカマ係 合穴 2 6 mとの係合で指針 2 6 bを保持するように構成されている。 そ して、 その保持部 2 6 eの中央には切れ目が設けられており、 指針 2 6 bを図中背後から押圧することにより保持部 2 6 eが割れて指針 2 6 b が外れるように構成されている。 尚、 この帯状部材 2 6 aには、 指針 2 6 bの位置決め用のパイロッ ト穴 2 6 f が一定の間隔で設けられている。 尚、 本実施例においては時針、 分針、 秒針を用意しているが、 言うまで もなく時針と分針だけでも良い。 The pointer mounting device 26 has a reel 26 g, 26 h, and 26 i wound with a plurality of pointers 26 b attached so that it can be easily removed from the belt-shaped member 26 a. It is provided for each of the minute hand 20h and the second hand 20i so that the pointer 26b can be removed from the belt-like member 26a while pressing the pointer 26b into the pointer shaft of the membrane with the press-fit head 26j. It is configured. In addition, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which a pointer having a plurality of designs of an hour hand, a minute hand and a second hand is attached to the reel. In addition, the hour hand, minute hand, and second hand can be mounted side by side on one reel according to design. The reels 26 g, 26 h, and 26 i are rotatably supported by a support shaft 26 k, and move in the axial direction along the support shaft 26 k or together with the support shaft 26 k. The hour hand, minute hand and second hand are attached to the pointer shaft by selecting one of them and positioning it at the installation position. Also, press-fit heads are provided at the positions corresponding to the hour hand, minute hand, and second hand pulled out from the reels 26 g, 26 h, and 26 i, and the pointer shaft is set using separate press-fit heads. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which press-fitting is performed. On the other hand, as shown in the left side of FIG. 11, the strip-shaped member 26a has holes 26c and 26d provided in parallel with holes Has 6 m. Then, as shown on the right side of Fig. 11, pass the pointer 26 b through the slits 26 c and 26 d, and engage with the holding part 26 e and the Hakama engagement hole 26 m between them. Is configured to hold pointer 26b. A notch is provided at the center of the holding part 26 e so that the pointer 26 b is pressed from behind in the figure so that the holding part 26 e is broken and the pointer 26 b comes off. It is configured. The belt-like member 26a is provided with pilot holes 26f for positioning the pointers 26b at regular intervals. In this embodiment, the hour hand, the minute hand and the second hand are prepared. Needless to say, only the hour hand and the minute hand may be used.
カバ一ガラス取付装置 2 8は、 カバ一ガラス 2 8 aを 1個ずつ供給手 段 2 8 bで取付位置まで移動させ、 ここで取付手段 2 8 cで押圧又は周 囲を溶着することにより第 4図に示すケース 2 0 aに圧入又は溶着して 取り付けるものである。 尚、 このカバ一ガラス 2 8 aも、 前述した指針 2 6 bと同様に、 第 1 2図に示すような帯状部材 2 8 わに、 その爪部 2 8 cで保持するようにして供給することも可能である。  The cover glass mounting device 28 moves the cover glass 28a one by one to the mounting position by the supply means 28b, and presses or welds the periphery by the mounting means 28c. It is to be press-fitted or welded to the case 20a shown in Fig. 4. The cover glass 28a is also supplied to the band-like member 28 as shown in FIG. 12 so as to be held by the claw portion 28c, similarly to the above-mentioned pointer 26b. It is also possible.
包装装置 3 0は、 本実施例においては透明あるいは表面に商品名等が 印刷されたシート 3 0 aを、 第 9図及び第 1 0図に示すように完成され た時計が収容されている搬送ケース 3 4の開口部分に張り付けて切断し、 搬送ケース 3 4ごと移動部 2 2 aから完成品取出口 4 2の方向へ押し出 すように構成されている。  In the present embodiment, the packaging device 30 transports the sheet 30a, which is transparent or has a product name or the like printed on its surface, to transport the completed watch as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. It is configured such that it is attached to the opening of the case 34 and cut, and is pushed out from the moving part 22 a along with the transfer case 34 in the direction of the finished product outlet 42.
次に、 上記構成からなる本実施例の創作時計の製造機による創作時計 の製造動作を説明する。 まず、 購入者が硬貨や紙幣を各投入口から投入 し、 貨幣認識装置 3 3が料金が支払われたことを確認すると制御装置 8 は製造動作を開始する。 はじめに、 表示装置 3 2に映し出されるケース アッセンプリ 2 0等を見ると共に、 第 2図に示すように展示した商品見 本 4 0を見てその実物の質感や仕上がりの具合を確認し、 色、 模様、 形 状等に応じて操作部 4を操作してケースアッセンプリ 2 0を選定する。 尚、 このときに第 4図に示すバンド 2 0 Qが付いていないケースアツセ ンブリ 2 0を選定することも可能であり、 この場合にはバンドも単独で 選定することができる。 Next, a description will be given of a production operation of a creative timepiece by the creative timepiece manufacturing machine of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration. First, the purchaser inserts coins and bills from each slot, and when the money recognition device 33 confirms that the fee has been paid, the control device 8 starts the manufacturing operation. First, look at the case assembly 20 projected on the display device 32, etc., and also look at the sample product 40 exhibited as shown in Fig. 2 to check the texture and finish of the actual product, and check the color and pattern. , Shape Select the case assembly 20 by operating the operation unit 4 according to the condition. At this time, it is also possible to select the case assembly 20 without the band 20 Q shown in FIG. 4, and in this case, the band can be selected alone.
商品見本 4 0は、 各種デザインのケースアッセンプリ 2 0の他に、 指 針、 カバーガラス、 バンド等の各種デザインの商品見本も展示される。 指針に関しては、 指針の太さ及び長さ及び色合い等が異なるデザィンの ものが展示される。 カバーガラスに関しては、 丸もの、 角もの、 部分的 にカラ一の印刷もの、 ベゼルが取り付けられたタイプのもの、 等と各種 デザインの異なるものが展示される。 バンドに関しては、 金属もの、 皮 もの、 プラスチックもの、 又それらの色合いが異なるもの等の各種デザ ィンのものが展示される。  As for the product samples 40, in addition to case assemblies 20 of various designs, product samples of various designs such as fingers, cover glass, bands, etc. will be exhibited. Regarding the pointers, designs with different thicknesses, lengths and colors of the pointers will be exhibited. As for the cover glass, round, square, partially printed, partially attached bezels, and other designs with different designs will be exhibited. As for bands, various designs such as metal, leather, plastic, and those with different colors will be exhibited.
表示装置 3 2には、 選定する時計用部品と共に操作部 4 としての画面 上のタツチスィツチ部分にその機能表示を文字あるいはィラス卜で表示 し、 購入者はその機能表示を直接指で触れて操作する。 この時、 指針や カバーガラス等についても予め用意された各種のデザィンをタツチスィ ッチを操作して好みのモデルを選定すると共に商品見本を見てモデルの 確定を行う。 この様に商品見本を見ることによって実物の質感や仕上が り具合が確認できるので、 購入者のイメージに沿ったデザィンの時計が 製造できる。 また、 選定する部品はこの他にも時計の付属品としてのス タンドゃ鎖等も設けることもできる。  The display device 32 displays the function display in characters or illustration on the touch switch on the screen as the operation unit 4 together with the selected clock parts, and the purchaser touches the function display directly with his / her finger to operate. . At this time, with regard to the pointer and cover glass, etc., the user selects a favorite model by operating the touch switch with various designs prepared in advance, and confirms the model by looking at the product sample. In this way, by looking at the product sample, the texture and finish of the actual product can be checked, and a design watch that matches the image of the purchaser can be manufactured. In addition, the part to be selected can be provided with a stand chain or the like as an accessory of the watch.
また、 商品見本 4 0にそれぞれ対応して設けられているランプ 4 6の 点灯や表示装置 3 2の画面上の表示により、 売り切れや在庫の状況が示 され、 これを確認しながら選定することになる。  In addition, the lighting of the lamps 46 provided for the product samples 40 and the display on the screen of the display device 32 show the status of sold out and stock, and the user can select while checking the status. Become.
また、 上記各部のデザインの選定の他に、 文字板のデザインの入力も 行う。 この文字板のデザインは、 操作部 4を操作することによりメモリ 1 3から読み出された多数のデザインバリエーションが表示装置 3 2に 映し出され、 これを見ながら選択あるいはそれを合成することにより形 成される。 一方、 デザイン入力装置 6を用いて、 写真や絵を読み込ませ、 その画像を表示装置 3 2を見ながら変更 ·修正することにより形成する こともできる。 また、 表示装置 3 2に映し出される画像を直接操作して、 その場で創作することによりデザインを入力することもできる。 尚、 こ の他、 文字、 記号、 マーク等もこれらとは別にメモリ 1 3から読み出し たりして、 文字板のデザイン中に組み込むことができる。 In addition to selecting the design of each part, input the design of the dial. The design of this dial is A large number of design variations read from 13 are displayed on the display device 32, and are formed by selecting or synthesizing them while watching them. On the other hand, it can also be formed by reading a photograph or a picture using the design input device 6 and changing / correcting the image while viewing the display device 32. In addition, a design can be input by directly manipulating the image projected on the display device 32 and creating it on the spot. In addition, characters, symbols, marks, and the like can be separately read from the memory 13 and incorporated in the design of the dial.
尚、 上記のような文字板デザィンの創作やケースアッセンプリ等の選 択は、 操作部 4の操作により、 任意の順に選択及び創作することが可能 であると共に、 製造工程の順に従って予め決められたタイミングで表示 装置 3 2に表示される手順に基づいて選択及び創作することができるよ うに設定されている。 また、 表示装置 3 2に映し出された完成時の状態 を見た上で確認し、 修正したり、 修正の必要がなければ組立を指示する ことにより、 製造装置 1 4が実際の製造を開始する。  The creation of the dial design and the selection of the case assembly as described above can be selected and created in an arbitrary order by operating the operation unit 4, and is determined in advance in the order of the manufacturing process. It is set so that selection and creation can be performed based on the procedure displayed on the display device 32 at the specified timing. In addition, by checking the completed state shown on the display device 32 and confirming it, correcting it, or instructing assembly if there is no need for correction, the manufacturing device 14 starts actual manufacturing. .
制御装置 8は、 入力された指示及びデザィン情報に基づいて製造装置 1 4を作動させる。 即ち、 組立制御部 1 0からの信号に基づいて、 取出 供給装置 1 6はケースァッセンプリ 2 0を選択してステーション装置 2 2上に押し出す。 そして、 ステーショ ン装置 2 2によりケースアッセン プリ 2 0は移動され、 文字板加工装置 2 4により創作選定されたデザィ ンを文字板上に形成する。  The control device 8 operates the manufacturing device 14 based on the input instruction and the design information. That is, based on the signal from the assembly control unit 10, the take-out / supply device 16 selects the case assembly 20 and pushes it out onto the station device 22. Then, the case assembly 20 is moved by the station device 22 to form the design created and selected by the dial processing device 24 on the dial.
本実施例においては、 文字板上にデザィンを形成する手段として印刷 装置を用いている。 この印刷装置としては、 昇華転写方式、 インクジヱ ッ ト方式あるいは露光方式のものが使用される。 即ち、 昇華転写方式の 印刷装置の場合には、 Y、 M、 C、 Kの 4色の染料をそれぞれ含有する リボンを文字板と加工へッ ド部 2 4 aとの間に介在させ、 加工へッ ド部 2 4 aを押し付けて染料を文字板上に熱転写することを各色毎に行って 発色させ、 デザインを形成する。 この昇華転写方式を用いた場合には、 予め文字板の表面に染料との密着性が良い受容層を形成しておく。 また、 インクジヱッ ト方式においてはリボンを用いることなく直接ィンクを噴 射して文字板上にデザインを形成する。 更に、 露光方式においては、 文 字板の表面に感光剤を塗布しておき、 デザィン情報に基づいて露光する ことによりデザィンを形成する。 In this embodiment, a printing device is used as a means for forming a design on a dial. As this printing apparatus, a sublimation transfer system, an ink jet system, or an exposure system is used. That is, in the case of a sublimation transfer type printing apparatus, ribbons containing dyes of four colors of Y, M, C, and K are interposed between the dial and the processing head portion 24a, and the processing is performed. Head section Pressing 24a to thermally transfer the dye onto the dial is performed for each color to develop the color and form the design. When this sublimation transfer method is used, a receptor layer having good adhesion to the dye is formed on the surface of the dial in advance. In the ink jet system, a design is formed on a dial by directly ejecting an ink without using a ribbon. Furthermore, in the exposure method, a design is formed by applying a photosensitive agent to the surface of the character plate and exposing based on the design information.
その後、 再びケースアッセンプリ 2 0は移動され、 指針とカバーガラ スが指針取付装置 2 6とカバ一ガラス取付装置 2 8により取り付けられ る。 そして、 最後に包装装置 3 0にて包装されて完成品取出口 4 2の方 向へ押し出される。  After that, the case assembly 20 is moved again, and the hands and the cover glass are attached by the hands attaching device 26 and the cover glass attaching device 28. Finally, it is packaged by the packaging device 30 and pushed out toward the finished product outlet 42.
尚、 上記製造工程は、 ガラス越しに直接見ることができるようにして も良いし、 また、 電子カメラにて各ステーション毎の映像を表示装置 3 In the above-mentioned manufacturing process, the image may be directly viewed through the glass, or the image of each station may be displayed on the display device by an electronic camera.
2に映し出して見ることができるようにしても良い。 You may make it projected on 2 and can be seen.
また、 貨幣認識装置 3 3を設けずに、 操作を販売店員が行って製造し、 その後完成した時計を販売するようにしても良い。  Alternatively, without providing the money recognition device 33, the sales clerk may perform the operation and manufacture the watch, and then sell the completed watch.
更に、 文字板の印刷後において、 第 1 3図及び第 1 4図に示すように、 フィルム等の帯状部材 3 6の表面に厚メツキ等で形成された金属光沢を 有する時字、 マーク等の貼字 3 8を、 その底面に設けられた粘着層 3 8 aで文字板の表面に貼着して、 より立体的に仕上げることもできる。 更にまた、 上記実施例においては主に腕時計の製造販売に関して説明 したが、 本発明は腕時計の製造販売に限定されるものではなく、 小型の 置時計や掛け時計、 あるいはトラベルウォッチ等の製造販売に用いるこ とも可能である。  Further, after printing the dial, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a time character, a mark, etc. having a metallic luster formed on the surface of a band-shaped member 36 such as a film by thick plating or the like. The pasted letters 38 can be pasted on the surface of the dial with an adhesive layer 38a provided on the bottom surface, so that a more three-dimensional finish can be obtained. Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the description has mainly been made on the manufacture and sale of watches, but the present invention is not limited to the manufacture and sale of watches, but may be applied to the manufacture and sale of small clocks, wall clocks, travel watches and the like. Both are possible.
次に、 時計用文字板のみを購入者の希望に応じたデザインに仕上げる 本発明の他の実施例に関して説明する。 第 1 5図は本発明の他の実施例に係る時計用創作文字板の製造機の構 成を示すブロック図、 第 1 6図はその外観図、 第 1 7図は製造装置の構 造を示す斜視図である。 1 0 2は入力装置であり、 予め内部にス トック された文字板部品の選択指示の入力や後述する表示装置上にデザィンを 作成するための表示装置の画面上に設けられたタツチスィツチ等からな る操作部 1 0 4と、 写真、 絵等のデザィンを直接入力するためのスキヤ ナ等からなるデザイン入力装置 1 0 6と、 から構成されている。 Next, a description will be given of another embodiment of the present invention in which only the timepiece dial is designed into a design according to the wishes of the purchaser. FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a watch dial production machine according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 16 is its external view, and FIG. 17 is the configuration of a production device. FIG. Reference numeral 102 denotes an input device, which includes a touch switch provided on a screen of a display device for inputting a selection instruction of a dial component previously stored in the inside and creating a design on the display device described later. And a design input device 106 composed of a scanner or the like for directly inputting a design such as a photograph or a picture.
1 0 8は入力装置 1 0 2から入力された指示あるいはデザイン情報に 基づいて後述する製造装置や表示装置を制御する制御装置である。 この 制御装置 1 0 8は、 マイクロコンピュータ等からなり、 その機能上、 後 述する製造装置の動作を制御する動作制御部 1 1 0と、 入力されたデザ ィン情報を文字板部品に合うように処理したり拡大 ·縮小 ·移動等の処 理を施すデザイン処理部 1 1 2と、 から構成されている。 尚、 デザイン 処理部 1 1 2は、 内蔵あるいは外部に設けられたメモリ 1 1 3からデザ ィン情報を読み出すことも可能なものとなっている。  Reference numeral 108 denotes a control device that controls a manufacturing device and a display device, which will be described later, based on instructions or design information input from the input device 102. The control device 108 is composed of a microcomputer or the like, and in terms of its functions, an operation control unit 110 that controls the operation of the manufacturing device described later, and a function of matching the input design information to the dial component. And a design processing unit 111 that performs processing such as enlargement, reduction, and movement. The design processing unit 112 can read design information from a built-in or external memory 113.
1 1 4は文字板部品の選択 ·印刷を行う製造装置であり、 以下に示す 各装置を含んでいる。 取出供給装置 1 1 6は、 第 1 7図に示すような部 品収納庫 1 1 8から後述する移動装置に文字板部品 1 2 0を選択し供給 するものである。 移動装置 1 2 2は、 取出供給装置 1 1 6から供給され た文字板部品 1 2 0を印刷を行う印刷位置まで移動させるものである。 尚、 作業者が文字板部品 1 2 0を直接印刷位置にセッ 卜するように構成 した場合には、 取出供給装置 1 1 6及び移動装置 1 2 2を設けなくても 良い。 印刷装置 1 2 4は、 昇華転写印刷装置、 インクジエツ ト印刷装置 あるいは写真露光装置等からなるものであり、 入力されたデザィン情報 に基づいて文字板部品 1 2 0にデザインを形成するものである。 貼付装 置 1 2 7は、 文字板部品 1 2 0が後述するように受容層のみからなるも のである場合に、 その受容層を基板に貼り付ける装置である。 この受容 層の貼り付けを手作業で行う場合あるいは予め受容層が設けられた基板 を用いる場合には、 貼付装置 1 2 7を設けなくても良い。 尚、 主要な装 置の機械的構造に関しては後述する。 Reference numeral 114 denotes a manufacturing device for selecting and printing a dial component, and includes the following devices. The take-out / supply device 116 selects and supplies the dial component 120 from a component storage 118 as shown in FIG. 17 to a moving device described later. The movement device 122 is for moving the dial component 120 supplied from the extraction supply device 116 to a printing position where printing is performed. If the operator sets the dial component 120 directly at the printing position, the removal supply device 116 and the moving device 122 need not be provided. The printing device 124 is composed of a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device, a photographic exposure device, or the like, and forms a design on the dial component 120 based on input design information. The attaching device 127 has a dial component 120 composed of only a receiving layer as described later. In this case, the receiving layer is attached to a substrate. In the case where the receiving layer is attached manually or when a substrate provided with the receiving layer in advance is used, the attaching device 127 may not be provided. The mechanical structure of the main equipment will be described later.
1 3 2は表示装置であり、 制御装置 1 0 8からの指示、 入力された指 示、 デザインあるいは作画中の絵、 模様等のデザイン等を画像とランプ の点灯等で表示するものであり、 ストックされている文字板部品 1 2 0 の色、 形状あるいは実際の印刷状態を電子カメラで撮影した画像等を映 し出すものでもある。  Reference numeral 132 denotes a display device, which displays an instruction from the control device 108, an input instruction, a design or a design such as a drawing or pattern being drawn by an image and lighting of a lamp, etc. It also displays an image of the color, shape, or actual printing state of the stock dial part 120 taken with an electronic camera.
次に、 文字板部品 1 2 0の構造と製造装置 1 1 4の機械的構造を説明 する。 はじめに、 文字板部品 1 2 0の構造を説明すると、 文字板部品 1 2 0は、 第 1 8図に示すように、 金属製の基板 1 2 6と、 その表面に設 けられた紙、 樹脂製フィルム、 多孔質コート層等からなる受容層 1 2 8 とにより構成されるものと、 第 1 9図に示すように、 紙、 樹脂製フィル ム等からなるシート状の受容層 1 3 0のみで構成されるものがある。 基 板 1 2 6と受容層 1 2 8からなる文字板部品 1 2 0の場合には、 その受 容層 1 2 8に印刷装置 1 2 4により印刷が施されて文字板が完成する。 一方、 受容層 1 3 0からなる文字板部品 1 2 0の場合には、 印刷装置 1 2 4により印刷が施された後、 第 2 0図に示す基板 1 3 5に貼り付けて 文字板を完成させる。 この受容層 1 3 0は、 第 1 9図に示すように、 基 板 1 3 5に適合する形状をなすものであるが、 第 2 1図に示すように、 帯状をなすものであっても良い。 このように文字板部品 1 2 0が帯状の 受容層 1 3 0からなる場合には、 印刷装置 1 2 4で印刷を施した後、 基 板 1 3 5に適合する形状にプレス抜きして基板 1 3 5に貼り付ける。 そ の際のプレス抜きに関しても、 第 1 5図に示す製造装置 1 1 4内にプレ ス抜き装置 1 3 3を設けて自動化しても良い。 一方、 製造装置 1 1 4の主要部分の機械的構造は、 第 1 7図に示すよ うな構造からなる。 即ち、 取出供給装置 1 1 6は、 色、 形状が異なるも の或いは受容層 1 3 0のみからなるもの又は基板 1 2 6と受容層 1 2 8 からなるもの等、 複数の文字板部品 1 2 0を指示に従って移動装置 1 2 2の方向に選択的に押し出すように構成されている。 尚、 部品収納庫 1Next, the structure of the dial component 120 and the mechanical structure of the manufacturing apparatus 114 will be described. First, the structure of the dial component 120 will be described. As shown in FIG. 18, the dial component 120 is made of a metal substrate 126 and paper or resin mounted on the surface thereof. And a sheet-shaped receiving layer 130 made of paper, resin film, or the like, as shown in FIG. Some are composed of In the case of a dial part 120 composed of a substrate 126 and a receiving layer 128, the printing is performed on the receiving layer 128 by a printing device 124 to complete the dial. On the other hand, in the case of the dial part 120 composed of the receiving layer 130, after being printed by the printing device 124, the dial is attached to the substrate 135 shown in FIG. Finalize. The receiving layer 130 has a shape conforming to the substrate 135 as shown in FIG. 19, but may have a band shape as shown in FIG. good. When the dial component 120 is made of the belt-shaped receiving layer 130, printing is performed by the printing device 124, and then the substrate is pressed out into a shape suitable for the substrate 135. Paste on 1 3 5 The press blanking at this time may be automated by providing a press blanking device 1333 in the manufacturing device 114 shown in FIG. On the other hand, the mechanical structure of the main part of the manufacturing apparatus 114 has the structure as shown in FIG. That is, the take-out supply device 1 16 has a plurality of dial components 1 2, such as those having different colors and shapes, those having only the receiving layer 130, those having the substrate 126 and the receiving layer 128. It is configured to selectively push 0 in the direction of the moving device 1 2 2 according to the instruction. In addition, parts storage 1
1 8に収められている文字板部品 1 2 0は、 加工方向 (図中上方) が開 口した搬送ケース 1 3 4内に収められ、 この搬送ケース 1 3 4と共に移 動装置 1 2 2に供給されても良いものである。 The dial part 120 stored in 18 is stored in the transfer case 13 4 with the processing direction (upper side in the figure) opened, and is transferred to the transfer device 122 with this transfer case 1 34. It may be supplied.
移動装置 1 2 2は、 印刷を行う印刷位置の方向へ文字板部品 1 2 0を 移動 '停止させることができるベルト状の移動部 2 2 aを有する。 この 移動部 1 2 2 aには、 文字板部品 1 2 0又は搬送ケース 1 3 4を保持す る凹凸等からなる保持部 (図示せず) が設けられており、 文字板部品 1 2 0又は搬送ケース 1 3 4を保持して印刷位置へ移動させるものとなつ ている。 尚、 文字板部品 1 2 0を作業者が直接印刷位置にセッ 卜するよ うに構成した場合には、 取出供給装置 1 1 6と移動装置 1 2 2は削減し 'ても良い。 また、 この取出供給装置 1 1 6と移動装置 1 2 2を一体化し て、 取出供給装置 1 1 6が直接印刷位置に文字板部品 1 2 0を供給する ように構成しても良い。  The moving device 122 has a belt-shaped moving portion 22a that can move and stop the dial component 120 in the direction of the printing position where printing is performed. The moving part 122 a is provided with a holding part (not shown) made of irregularities or the like for holding the dial part 120 or the transport case 134. The transport case 1 34 is held and moved to the printing position. When the operator directly sets the dial component 120 at the printing position, the take-out and supply device 116 and the moving device 122 may be reduced. Also, the take-out supply device 1 16 and the moving device 122 may be integrated so that the take-out supply device 116 supplies the dial component 120 directly to the printing position.
印刷装置 1 2 4は、 文字板部品 1 2 0の受容層 1 2 8、 1 3 0に印刷 あるいは露光を施す昇華転写印刷装置、 インクジエツ 卜印刷装置、 露光 装置等の印刷装置からなり、 その加工へッ ド部 1 2 4 aが印刷位置に配 置されている。 この加工へッ ド部 1 2 4 aは、 印刷方式にも関係するが、 例えば、 昇華転写方式の場合には、 文字板部品 1 2 0と同形状の面状の ドッ トヒータ一を備えたものを使用し、 この加工へッ ド部 1 2 4 aを文 字板部品 1 2 0の受容層 1 2 8、 1 3 0に対して垂直に押し当てること によりリボンの染料を転写してデザィンを形成する。 このような面状の ドッ トヒーターを備えた加工へッ ド部 1 2 4 aの場合、 文字板部品 1 2 0上を走査することなく文字板部品 1 2 0に対して垂直に押し当てるだ けでよいため、 印刷にかかる時間を短縮することが可能である。 The printing device 124 is composed of a printing device such as a sublimation transfer printing device, an ink jet printing device, and an exposure device for printing or exposing the receiving layer 128, 130 of the dial component 120, and the processing thereof. Head 1 24 a is located at the print position. The processing head section 124a is related to the printing method. For example, in the case of the sublimation transfer method, the processing head section is provided with a planar dot heater having the same shape as the dial part 120. The dye on the ribbon is transferred by pressing the processing head part 124a vertically against the receiving layer 128, 130 of the letter board part 120, and the design is performed. Form. Such a planar In the case of the processing head part 1 24 a equipped with a dot heater, it is only necessary to press the dial part 120 vertically without scanning over the dial part 120, so printing is performed. Can be shortened.
次に、 上記構成からなる本実施例の時計用創作文字板の製造機による 時計用創作文字板の製造動作を説明する。 まず、 購入者等の作業者が、 はじめに、 表示装置 1 3 2に映し出される文字板部品 1 2 0等を見ると 共に、 第 1 6図に示すように展示した商品見本 1 4 0を見てその実物の 質感や仕上がりの具合を確認し、 色、 模様、 形状等に応じて操作部 1 0 4を操作して文字板部品 1 2 0を選定する。 このときに表示装置 1 3 2 には、 選定する文字板部品 1 2 0と共に操作部 1 0 4としての画面上の タツチスィツチ部分にその機能表示を文字あるいはィラス卜で表示し、 作業者はその機能表示を直接指で触れて操作する。 また、 商品見本 1 4 0にそれぞれ対応して設けられているランプ 1 4 6の点灯や表示装置 1 3 2の画面上の表示により、 在庫の状況が示され、 これを確認しながら 選定することになる。  Next, a description will be given of a production operation of the timepiece creative dial by the timepiece creative dial machine of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration. First, an operator such as a purchaser first looks at the dial component 120 displayed on the display device 132 and also looks at the product sample 140 displayed as shown in FIG. Check the texture and finish of the real thing, and operate the operation unit 104 according to the color, pattern, shape, etc., and select the dial part 120. At this time, the display device 13 2 displays the function display in text or illustration on the touch switch on the screen as the operation unit 104 together with the selected dial part 120, and the operator Operate the display by touching it directly with your finger. In addition, the status of inventory is indicated by the lighting of the lamps 144 provided corresponding to the product samples 140 and the display on the screen of the display device 132. become.
また、 上記文字板部品 1 2 0の形状等の選定の他に、 文字板のデザィ ンの入力も行う。 この文字板のデザインは、 操作部 1 0 4を操作するこ とによりメモリ 1 1 3から読み出された多数のデザィンバリエ一ション が表示装置 1 3 2に映し出され、 これを見ながら選択あるいはそれを合 成することにより形成される。 一方、 デザイン入力装置 1 0 6を用いて、 写真や絵を読み込ませ、 その画像を表示装置 1 3 2を見ながら変更 ·修 正することにより形成することもできる。 また、 表示装置 3 2に映し出 される画像を直接操作して、 その場で創作することによりデザィンを入 力することもできる。 尚、 この他、 文字、 記号、 マーク等もこれらとは 別にメモリ 1 1 3から読み出したりして、 文字板のデザイン中に組み込 むことができる。 尚、 上記のような文字板デザインの創作や文字板部品 1 2 0等の選択 は、 操作部 1 0 4の操作により、 任意の順に選択及び創作することが可 能であると共に、 製造工程の順に従って予め決められたタイミングで表 示装置 1 3 2に表示される手順に基づいて選択及び創作することができ るように設定されている。 また、 表示装置 1 3 2に映し出された完成時 の状態を見た上で確認し、 修正したり、 修正の必要がなければ印刷を指 示することにより、 製造装置 1 1 4が実際の印刷を開始する。 In addition to the selection of the shape and the like of the dial component 120, input of the dial design is also performed. In the design of this dial, a large number of design variations read out from the memory 113 are displayed on the display device 132 by operating the operation unit 104. It is formed by synthesis. On the other hand, a photograph or a picture can be read using the design input device 106, and the image can be formed by changing and correcting the image while viewing the display device 132. In addition, a design can be input by directly operating an image displayed on the display device 32 and creating the image on the spot. In addition, characters, symbols, marks, etc. can be read out of the memory 113 separately from these and incorporated into the design of the dial. It should be noted that the creation of the dial design and the selection of the dial component 120 etc. as described above can be selected and created in an arbitrary order by operating the operation unit 104, and the manufacturing process can be selected. It is set so that selection and creation can be performed based on the procedure displayed on the display device 132 at a predetermined timing according to the order. In addition, by checking the completed state projected on the display device 13 2 and confirming it, making corrections, or instructing printing if there is no need for correction, the manufacturing device 1 14 To start.
制御装置 1 0 8は、 入力された指示及びデザイン情報に基づいて製造 装置 1 1 4を作動させる。 即ち、 動作制御部 1 1 0からの信号に基づい て、 取出供給装置 1 1 6は文字板部品 1 2 0を選択して移動装置 1 2 2 上に押し出す。 そして、 移動装置 1 2 2により文字板部品 1 2 0は移動 され、 印刷装置 1 2 4により創作選定されたデザインを文字板部品 1 2 0の受容層 1 2 8、 1 3 0上に印刷する。  The control device 108 operates the manufacturing device 114 based on the input instruction and the design information. That is, on the basis of a signal from the operation control unit 110, the take-out supply device 1 16 selects the dial part 120 and pushes it out onto the moving device 122. Then, the dial component 120 is moved by the moving device 122, and the design selected and created by the printing device 124 is printed on the receiving layer 128, 130 of the dial component 120. .
本実施例においても、 文字板上にデザィンを形成する手段として印刷 装置 1 2 4を用いている。 この印刷装置 1 2 4としては、 昇華転写方式、 ィンクジエツ ト方式あるいは露光方式のものが使用される。 即ち、 昇華 転写方式の印刷装置の場合には、 γ、 M、 C、 Kの 4色の染料をそれぞ れ含有するリボンを文字板部品 1 2 0と加工へッ ド部 1 2 4 aとの間に 介在させ、 加工へッ ド部 2 4 aを押し付けて染料を文字板部品 1 2 0上 に熱転写することを各色毎に行って発色させ、 デザインを形成する。 ま た、 インクジエツ ト方式においてはリボンを用いることなく直接インク を噴射して文字板部品 1 2 0上にデザインを形成する。 更に、 露光方式 においては、 文字板部品 2 0の表面に感光剤を塗布しておき、 デザイン 情報に基づいて露光することによりデザインを形成する。 その後、 文字 板部品 1 2 0は移動され、 完成品取出口 1 4 2の方向へ押し出される。 尚、 上記工程は、 ガラス越しに直接見ることができるようにしても良 いし、 また、 電子カメラにて印刷位置の映像を表示装置 1 3 2に映し出 して見ることができるようにしても良い。 Also in this embodiment, a printing device 124 is used as a means for forming a design on a dial. As the printing device 124, a sublimation transfer system, an ink jet system or an exposure system is used. That is, in the case of a sublimation transfer type printing apparatus, a ribbon containing four colors of γ, M, C, and K, respectively, is formed into a dial part 120 and a processing head part 124 a. Then, the processing head portion 24a is pressed and the dye is thermally transferred onto the dial component 120 for each color to form a color, thereby forming a design. In the ink jet method, a design is formed on the dial part 120 by directly ejecting ink without using a ribbon. Further, in the exposure method, a photosensitive agent is applied to the surface of the dial component 20 and the design is formed by exposing based on design information. Thereafter, the dial part 120 is moved and extruded in the direction of the finished product outlet 142. It should be noted that the above steps may be performed so that they can be directly viewed through the glass. Alternatively, the image of the printing position may be displayed on the display device 132 and viewed by the electronic camera.
更に、 文字板の印刷後において、 紫外線吸収フィルムで表面を覆った り、 厚メツキ等で形成された金属光沢を有する時字、 マーク等の貼字を 貼着して、 より立体的に仕上げることもできる。  Furthermore, after the dial is printed, cover the surface with an ultraviolet absorbing film, or paste a letter, such as a time character or mark with a metallic luster, made of thick plating, etc., to finish it more three-dimensionally. Can also.
次に、 上記製造機で製造される時計用創作文字板の一実施例を第 2 2 図に示す。 第 2 2図に示すように、 この時計用創作文字板 1 5 0は、 裏 面側に足 1 5 2 aが設けられた金属製の基板 1 5 2と、 その表面に貼り 付けられた紙からなる受容層 1 5 4と、 その表面に形成された印刷層 1 5 6とから構成されている。 受容層 1 5 4は、 印刷層 1 5 6との密着性 を高めるために設けられている。 この受容層 1 5 4を構成する紙として は、 その表面が滑らかなフアイン用紙又はスーパーフアイン用紙や光沢 紙等が使用可能であり、 これらを用いることにより、 文字板表面の質感 を高めることができる。 また、 印刷層 1 5 6は、 前述したように形成さ れるデザインに応じて受容層 1 5 4上に形成されている。  Next, FIG. 22 shows an embodiment of a timepiece creative dial manufactured by the above-described manufacturing machine. As shown in FIG. 22, this creative dial 150 for a watch is made up of a metal substrate 152 having feet 152a on the back side, and a paper affixed to the surface. And a printing layer 156 formed on the surface thereof. The receiving layer 154 is provided to enhance the adhesion to the printing layer 156. As the paper constituting the receiving layer 154, fine paper, superfine paper, glossy paper, or the like having a smooth surface can be used, and by using these, the texture of the dial surface can be enhanced. it can. The printing layer 156 is formed on the receiving layer 154 according to the design formed as described above.
第 2 2図に示すように、 受容層 1 5 4上に印刷層 1 5 6を形成したも のをそのまま文字板として使用することも可能であるが、 第 2 3図に示 すように、 印刷層 1 5 6を覆う透明な紫外線吸収フイルム 1 5 8を受容 層 1 5 4及び印刷層 1 5 6の上に形成することが好ましい。 この紫外線 吸収フィルム 1 5 8を設けることにより、 紫外線の透過を防ぎ、 紫外線 による印刷層 1 5 6の褪色を防ぐことができる。 ' 第 2 4図は前述した製造機で製造される他の実施例に係る時計用創作 文字板を示す断面図である。 尚、 第 2 2図に示すものと同一部分に関し ては同一の符号が付してある。 この時計用創作文字板も、 前述した文字 板と同様に、 金属製の基板 1 5 2と、 その表面に貼り付けられた受容層 1 6 4と、 その表面に形成された印刷層 1 5 6とから構成されている。 本実施例における受容層 1 6 4は、 光沢フィルムや〇H Pシート等の樹 脂製のフィルムからなるものである。 このようなフィルムからなる受容 層 1 6 4も、 印刷層 1 5 6との密着性を高めることができる。 また、 こ の実施例においても、 第 2 5図に示すように、 印刷層 1 5 6を覆う透明 な紫外線吸収フイルム 1 5 8を受容層 1 6 4及び印刷層 1 5 6の上に形 成しても良い。 As shown in FIG. 22, it is possible to directly use the one in which the printing layer 156 is formed on the receiving layer 154 as the dial, but as shown in FIG. 23, It is preferable to form a transparent ultraviolet absorbing film 158 covering the printing layer 156 on the receiving layer 154 and the printing layer 156. By providing this ultraviolet absorbing film 158, transmission of ultraviolet light can be prevented, and discoloration of the printed layer 156 due to ultraviolet light can be prevented. FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a timepiece dial according to another embodiment manufactured by the manufacturing machine described above. The same parts as those shown in FIG. 22 are denoted by the same reference numerals. In the same way as the above-mentioned dial, this watch dial has a metal substrate 152, a receiving layer 164 attached to its surface, and a printed layer 156 formed on its surface. It is composed of The receiving layer 164 in this embodiment is made of a resin film such as a glossy film or a HP sheet. The receiving layer 164 made of such a film can also enhance the adhesion to the printing layer 156. Also in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 25, a transparent ultraviolet absorbing film 158 covering the printing layer 156 is formed on the receiving layer 164 and the printing layer 156. You may.
更に、 受容層 1 6 4に透明なフィルムを使用した場合、 この受容層 1 6 4を通して金属製の基板 1 5 2の表面が透けて見える。 このため、 受 容層 1 6 4を介して金属光沢を出すことができ、 また、 基板 1 5 2の表 面に模様等の細工を施して、 装飾性を高めることもできる。 即ち、 第 2 6図に示すように、 基板 1 5 2の表面に放射状の細かい線模様からなる 旭光模様を形成し、 その上に銀等のメツキ層 1 6 0を予め形成しておく。 このメツキ層 1 6 0の上に前述した受容層 1 6 4を形成した後、 前述し た製造機にて印刷を施して印刷層 1 5 6を形成する。 このようにして形 成された文字板は、 模様が付された金属基板の上に直接印刷してデザィ ンを形成したかのように見え、 高級感と立体感を出すことができる。 また、 紫外線吸収フイルム 1 5 8を印刷層 1 5 6の上に形成すること により、 より一層、 立体感を増すことができる。 更に、 第 2 6図に示す ように、 この紫外線吸収フィルム 1 5 8の上に、 金属光沢を有する時字 1 6 2等を貼り付けることもでき、 より立体感を高めることができる。 上記実施例における受容層 1 5 4、 1 6 4は、 何れも基板 1 5 2の表 面に受容層が貼り付けられているため、 印刷の前又は後に基板 1 5 2に 貼り付けられている。  Furthermore, when a transparent film is used for the receiving layer 164, the surface of the metal substrate 152 can be seen through the receiving layer 164. For this reason, metallic luster can be obtained through the receiving layer 164, and the surface of the substrate 152 can be decorated with a pattern or the like to enhance decorativeness. That is, as shown in FIG. 26, an Asahi light pattern composed of a radial fine line pattern is formed on the surface of the substrate 152, and a plating layer 160 such as silver is formed thereon in advance. After the above-described receiving layer 164 is formed on the plating layer 160, printing is performed by the above-described manufacturing machine to form a printing layer 156. The dial formed in this way looks as if the design was formed by directly printing it on the metal substrate on which the pattern was attached, and can give a sense of quality and three-dimensional appearance. Further, by forming the ultraviolet absorbing film 158 on the printing layer 156, the three-dimensional effect can be further enhanced. Further, as shown in FIG. 26, a time character 162 having a metallic luster can be attached on the ultraviolet absorbing film 158, so that a three-dimensional effect can be further enhanced. The receiving layers 154 and 164 in the above examples are both attached to the substrate 155 before or after printing because the receiving layer is attached to the surface of the substrate 152. .
一方、 このように受容層を貼り付けて形成せずに、 第 2 7図に示す実 施例のように、 基板 1 5 2の表面に合成樹脂等の多孔質コーティングを 施すことにより受容層 1 7 4を形成することもできる。 このようなコー ティ ングを施して形成する受容層 1 7 4を透明に形成することもできる。 この場合、 前述したように基板 1 5 2の表面に模様を形成したり、 メ ッ キ層 1 6 0を形成することにより、 これらの模様ゃメツキ層 1 6 0が受 容層 1 7 4を通して見えるので、 金属光沢及び立体感のある文字板を形 成することができる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 27, the surface of the substrate 152 is coated with a porous coating of a synthetic resin or the like without forming the receiving layer by attaching the receiving layer. 7 4 can also be formed. Such a code The receiving layer 174 formed by performing ting may be formed to be transparent. In this case, as described above, by forming a pattern on the surface of the substrate 152 or forming the plating layer 160, the pattern and the plating layer 160 pass through the receiving layer 174. Since it can be seen, it is possible to form a dial with metallic luster and three-dimensional appearance.
前述したように、 各実施例における時計用創作文字板は、 受容層 1 5 4、 1 6 4、 1 7 4を設けているのでインクの密着性が良くなり、 イン クジヱッ トプリンタ一のようにィンクを吹き付けるィンクジヱッ ト印刷 装置等であっても綺麗に印刷することができる。  As described above, the clock face dial in each embodiment has the receiving layers 15, 16 4, and 17 4, so that the ink adhesion is improved, and the ink dial is like an ink jet printer. Even with an ink jet printing device that blows the image, it is possible to print neatly.
尚、 インクジエツ 卜印刷装置で印刷する場合には、 着色顔料をインク として使用することが好ましく、 また、 網点印刷にて印刷することによ り、 色ズレも防止することができる。 産業上の利用可能性  When printing with an ink jet printing apparatus, it is preferable to use a color pigment as ink, and printing by halftone printing can also prevent color misregistration. Industrial applicability
上記本発明によれば、 操作部の操作あるいはデザィンを入力するだけ で、 購入者が選択、 提示あるいは画面上に作成したデザインに基づいて、 その場で時計及び文字板を製造し販売することができ、 個性的な時計を 迅速かつ小規模な装置で製造販売することができるので、 小売店や店頭 に設置するのに適している。  According to the present invention, a watch and a dial can be manufactured and sold on the spot based on a design selected, presented, or created on a screen by a purchaser simply by operating an operation unit or inputting a design. Since it is possible to manufacture and sell unique watches quickly and with small devices, it is suitable for installation in retail stores and stores.
また、 操作は表示装置を見ながら選択、 指示するだけで簡単に行うこ とができるので、 製造機の操作に特別な知識を必要とせず、 購入者が直 接操作する自動販売機に利用するのに適している。  In addition, since operations can be easily performed simply by selecting and giving instructions while looking at the display device, no special knowledge is required for the operation of the manufacturing machine, and it can be used for vending machines directly operated by the buyer. Suitable for

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 時計デザイン情報の入力装置を有し、 ストックされた、 文字板の 表面のデザイン形成と、 外装部品の組み合わせ選択と、 を行い、 ムーブ メントを含めて自動組立し販売することを特徴とする創作時計の製造機。1. It has a clock design information input device, and performs the design of the surface of the stocked dial, selection of the combination of exterior parts, and automatic assembly and sale including the movement. A production machine for creative watches.
2 . ストツクされた文字板を含む時計用部品の選択、 加工及び組立を 行う製造装置と、 2. A manufacturing device for selecting, processing and assembling watch parts, including stocked dials,
時計デザィン情報を入力する入力装置と、  An input device for inputting clock design information;
前記製造装置の組立動作を制御すると共に前記入力装置から入力され た時計デザイン情報を前記製造装置に供給し、 前記時計デザイン情報に 基づいて時計用部品の組立及び加工を制御する制御装置と、  A control device that controls the assembling operation of the manufacturing device and supplies watch design information input from the input device to the manufacturing device, and controls assembly and processing of watch components based on the watch design information;
を有することを特徴とする創作時計の製造機。  A production machine for a creative watch, comprising:
3 . ストツクされた複数の時計用部品を選択して取り出す取出供給装 置と、  3. An unloading / supplying device that selects and removes a plurality of stocked watch components,
該取出供給装置により取り出された時計用部品を順次加工位置まで移 動するステージョン装置と、  A stage device for sequentially moving the watch parts taken out by the take-out supply device to a processing position;
加工位置に移動された時計用部品中の文字板に加工を施す文字板加工 装置と、 加工位置に移動された時計用部品に指針を取り付ける指針取 付装置と、  A dial processing device for processing the dial in the watch component moved to the processing position, a pointer attaching device for attaching a pointer to the watch component moved to the processing position,
加工位置に移動された時計用部品にカバ一ガラスを取り付けるカバー ガラス取付装置と、  A cover glass attaching device for attaching a cover glass to the watch component moved to the processing position;
時計デザィン情報を入力する入力装置と、  An input device for inputting clock design information;
前記取出供給装置、 ステーショ ン装置、 文字板加工装置、 指針取付装 置及びカバーガラス取付装置の組立動作を制御する組立制御部と、 前記入力装置から入力された時計デザィン情報に基づいて文字板のデ ザィン加工情報を前記文字板加工装置に供給するデサイン処理部と、 を有することを特徴とする創作時計の製造機。 An assembly control unit for controlling an assembling operation of the unloading / supplying device, the station device, the dial processing device, the pointer mounting device and the cover glass mounting device, and a dial design based on the clock design information input from the input device. A design processing unit that supplies design processing information to the dial processing apparatus, A production machine for a creative watch, comprising:
4 . 前記文字板には、 入力されたデザイン情報に基づいて印刷により デザィンが形成されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1又は 2又は 3項 記載の創作時計の製造機。  4. The machine according to claim 1, wherein a design is formed on the dial by printing based on input design information.
5 . 前記文字板の表面には、 印刷し易くするための受容層が形成され ていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 4項記載の創作時計の製造機。 5. The machine according to claim 4, wherein a receiving layer for facilitating printing is formed on a surface of the dial.
6 . 前記印刷には前記文字板と同形状の面状ドッ トヒ一ターが用いら れることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 4項記載の創作時計の製造機。6. The machine according to claim 4, wherein the printing is performed using a planar dot heater having the same shape as the dial.
7 . 時計デザインの入力情報に基づいて、 ストックされた、 文字板の 表面のデザイン形成と、 外装部品の選択組合せと、 を行い、 ムーブメン トを含めて自動組立によって製造され販売されることを特徴とする創作 時 δ Ι· ο 7. Based on the input information of the watch design, it performs the design of the surface of the dial, which is stocked, and the selection and combination of exterior parts, and is manufactured and sold by automatic assembly including movement. When creating δ Ι · ο
8 . ケース内にムーブメン卜と文字板を収納したケースアッセンブリ における前記文字板に、 時計デザィンの入力情報に基づいてデザィンを 形成し、 前記ムーブメントの指針軸に指針を取り付け、 前記ケースの前 面にカバーガラスを取り付けることにより自動製造販売機内で組み立て られ販売されることを特徴とする創作時計。  8. A design is formed on the dial of the case assembly in which the movement and the dial are stored in the case based on input information of the clock design, and a pointer is attached to a pointer shaft of the movement, and the front of the case is attached to the front of the case. An original timepiece that is assembled and sold in an automatic manufacturing and vending machine by attaching a cover glass.
9 . デザイン情報の入力装置を有し、 文字板の表面に配設される受容 層上に、 前記デザィン情報に基づいて製造装置にて印刷層を形成するこ とを特徴とする時計用創作文字板の製造機。  9. A creative character for a timepiece having an input device for design information, wherein a printing layer is formed on a receiving layer disposed on the surface of the dial by a manufacturing device based on the design information. Board making machine.
1 0 . 文字板部品に印刷を施す製造装置と、  10. Manufacturing equipment for printing on dial parts,
デザィン情報を入力する入力装置と、  An input device for inputting design information;
前記入力装置から入力されたデザィン情報を前記製造装置に供給し、 前記デザィン情報に基づいて文字板部品の印刷を制御する制御装置と、 を有することを特徴とする時計用創作文字板の製造機。  A control device for supplying design information input from the input device to the manufacturing device, and controlling printing of a dial component based on the design information; .
1 1 . 前記製造装置は、 印刷位置にある文字板部品に印刷を施す印刷 装置を有することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1 0項記載の時計用創作文 字板の製造機。 1 1. The manufacturing device prints the dial component at the printing position. 10. The watch character producing machine according to claim 10, further comprising a device.
1 . 前記制御装置は、  1. The control device comprises:
前記印刷装置の動作を制御する動作制御部と、  An operation control unit that controls the operation of the printing device;
前記入力装置から入力されたデサイン情報に基づいて前記文字板部品 のデザィン印刷情報を前記印刷装置に供給するデザィン処理部と、 を有することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1 1項の時計用創作文字板の製 造機。  The timepiece creation device according to claim 11, further comprising: a design processing unit that supplies design printing information of the dial component to the printing device based on the design information input from the input device. Dial making machine.
1 3 . 前記文字板部品は、 印刷し易くするための受容層からなること を特徴とする請求の範囲第 1 0又は 1 1又は 1 2項記載の時計用創作文 字板の製造機。  13. The timepiece creation plate manufacturing machine according to claim 10, wherein the dial component comprises a receiving layer for facilitating printing.
1 4 . 前記文字板部品は、 基板と、 該基板上に形成された印刷し易く するための受容層と、 からなることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1 0又は 1 1又は 1 2項記載の時計用創作文字板の製造機。  14. The dial plate component according to claim 10, wherein the dial component comprises: a substrate; and a receiving layer formed on the substrate to facilitate printing. Machine for making creative dials for watches.
1 5 . 基板と、  1 5.
該基板上に設けられた受容層と、  A receiving layer provided on the substrate,
デザィンの情報に基づいて前記受容層の上に形成された印刷層と、 を有することを特徴とする時計用創作文字板。  And a printing layer formed on the receiving layer based on the information of the design.
1 6 . 前記受容層は、 紙、 樹脂製フィルム又は多孔質コーティ ング層 からなることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1 5項記載の時計用創作文字板。  16. The timepiece dial according to claim 15, wherein the receiving layer is made of paper, a resin film, or a porous coating layer. 17.
PCT/JP1998/001469 1997-04-09 1998-03-31 Machine for production of an original watch and an original dial for watches WO1998045762A1 (en)

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EP98911127A EP0924580A4 (en) 1997-04-09 1998-03-31 Machine for production of an original watch and an original dial for watches
US09/309,568 US6473666B1 (en) 1997-04-09 1999-05-11 Manufacturing machine of original design watch or original design dial

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

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JP9/106721 1997-04-09
JP10672197A JP3322603B2 (en) 1997-04-09 1997-04-09 Automatic watch vending machine
JP10088098A JPH11263061A (en) 1998-03-17 1998-03-17 Manufacturing machine of creative dial for clock
JP10/88098 1998-03-17
US09/309,568 US6473666B1 (en) 1997-04-09 1999-05-11 Manufacturing machine of original design watch or original design dial

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WO2002037193A1 (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-05-10 Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Co., Ltd. Timepiece dial and production method therefor
DE102009013522A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Karl-Heinz Bosch Method for manufacturing of wristwatch from individual components, involves adapting individual components by software, where software model is provided for manufacturing of watch

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JPH0355133A (en) * 1989-07-14 1991-03-08 Lemrich & Co Sa Apparatus for mounting hand to watch move- ment
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