WO1997026379A1 - Fil metallique pret a l'emploi et procede pour obtenir ce fil - Google Patents
Fil metallique pret a l'emploi et procede pour obtenir ce fil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997026379A1 WO1997026379A1 PCT/FR1997/000028 FR9700028W WO9726379A1 WO 1997026379 A1 WO1997026379 A1 WO 1997026379A1 FR 9700028 W FR9700028 W FR 9700028W WO 9726379 A1 WO9726379 A1 WO 9726379A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- steel
- equal
- weight
- ready
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/06—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/06—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires
- C21D8/065—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/525—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length for wire, for rods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12354—Nonplanar, uniform-thickness material having symmetrical channel shape or reverse fold [e.g., making acute angle, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12375—All metal or with adjacent metals having member which crosses the plane of another member [e.g., T or X cross section, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12431—Foil or filament smaller than 6 mils
Definitions
- Patent application WO-A-92/14811 describes a process for obtaining a ready-to-use wire comprising a steel substrate, the structure of which comprises more than 90% of hammered quenched martensite, the steel having a carbon content at less equal to 0.05% and at most equal to 0.6%, this substrate being coated with a metal alloy other than steel, for example brass.
- the process for obtaining this wire comprises a quenching treatment on a work hardened wire by heating the wire above the transformation point AC3 to give it a homogeneous austenite structure and then cooling it quickly, at a speed at least equal to 150 ° C / second, below the end point of martensitic transformation.
- this wire rod is deformed so that the wire diameter after this deformation is less than 3 mm;
- a deposit is made on the wire of at least two metals capable of forming by diffusion an alloy, the aforementioned microalloyed steel thus serving as a substrate and, during step d ) previously defined, heating to the tempering temperature also serves to cause the formation, by diffusion, of an alloy of these metals, for example brass.
- C. Mn, Ni, Cr, Mo. Si and Co represent the% by weight, that is to say the% by weight, of the chemical bodies of which they are the symbols.
- the wires B l, Cl and D l each consist almost entirely of martensite and their Vickers hardness is satisfactory.
- the wire rod usable for the invention is produced in the manner which is usual for a wire rod intended to be transformed into fine wire ready for use to reinforce the casings of tires.
- This steel is first produced in an electric oven or an oxygen converter, then deoxidized in a ladle using an oxidant, such as silicon, which does not risk producing alumina inclusions.
- the vanadium is then introduced into the bag in the form of loose pieces of ferrovanadium by addition to the metal bath.
- the carbon content of the steel is at least equal to 0.3% and at most equal to 0.5% (% by weight), this content being for example approximately 0.4%;
- the breaking strength is at least equal to 2900 MPa
- the carbon content of the steel of the wire rod used is at least equal to 0.3% and at most equal to 0.5% (% by weight), this content being for example approximately 0.4%;
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9706987A BR9706987A (pt) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-01-08 | Fio metálico pronto para o emprego processo para produzir o mesmo artigo e montagem |
| US09/101,652 US6106637A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-01-08 | Ready-to-use metal wire and method for producing same |
| AU13834/97A AU1383497A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-01-08 | Ready-to-use metal wire and method for producing same |
| JP9525726A JP2000503724A (ja) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-01-08 | 直ぐに使用できる金属ワイヤおよび該ワイヤの製法 |
| EP97900245A EP0877824B1 (fr) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-01-08 | Fil metallique pret a l'emploi et procede pour obtenir ce fil |
| DE69703149T DE69703149T2 (de) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-01-08 | Gebrauchtsfertiges metalldraht und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9600406A FR2743573A1 (fr) | 1996-01-16 | 1996-01-16 | Fil metallique pret a l'emploi et procede pour obtenir ce fil |
| FR96/00406 | 1996-01-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1997026379A1 true WO1997026379A1 (fr) | 1997-07-24 |
Family
ID=9488126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR1997/000028 Ceased WO1997026379A1 (fr) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-01-08 | Fil metallique pret a l'emploi et procede pour obtenir ce fil |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6106637A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0877824B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2000503724A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR19990077252A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1079117C (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1383497A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9706987A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2243324A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69703149T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2150752T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2743573A1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2177510C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997026379A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6395109B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-05-28 | Cargill, Incorporated | Bar product, cylinder rods, hydraulic cylinders, and method for manufacturing |
| EP1134165A3 (fr) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-05-28 | Richard Barkley | Méthode et dispositif pour augmenter la ténacité de boucles métalliques de sangles |
| WO2015075161A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Fil d'acier à haute tréfilabilité comprenant un taux de carbone en masse compris entre 0,05 % inclus et 0,4 % exclu |
| WO2017103515A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-22 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Pneu renforcé par un ruban en acier au carbone |
| WO2017103516A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-22 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Ruban en acier au carbone, son utilisation pour le renforcement d'articles en caoutchouc |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE60039861D1 (de) * | 1999-04-20 | 2008-09-25 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Werbeverwaltungssystem für digitale videoströme |
| CN1086321C (zh) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-06-19 | 尤文法 | 一种金属丝网的制造方法 |
| FR2836847B1 (fr) * | 2002-03-05 | 2004-05-14 | Coflexip | Procede de fabrication de fil d'armure en acier plaque pour conduite tubulaire flexible de transport d'hydrocarbures, et conduite ainsi armee |
| US20040149362A1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-08-05 | Mmfx Technologies Corporation, A Corporation Of The State Of California | Cold-worked steels with packet-lath martensite/austenite microstructure |
| RU2249628C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интелмет НТ" | Сортовой прокат, круглый, из низкоуглеродистой стали для холодной объемной штамповки сложнопрофильных крепежных деталей особо сложной формы |
| RU2249627C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интелмет НТ" | Сортовой прокат, круглый, из микролегированной высокопластичной стали для холодной объемной штамповки высокопрочных крепежных деталей |
| RU2262539C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-10-20 | Общество с ограниченной отвественностью "Интелмет НТ" | Сортовой прокат круглый из легированной стали для холодной объемной штамповки сложнопрофильных высокопрочных крепежных деталей |
| RU2262538C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-10-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интелмет НТ" | Сортовой прокат круглый из низкоуглеродистой высокопластичной стали для холодной объемной штамповки сложнопрофильных крепежных деталей особо сложной формы |
| RU2249626C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интелмет НТ" | Сортовой прокат, круглый, из среднеуглеродистой борсодержащей стали для холодной объемной штамповки высокопрочных крепежных деталей |
| RU2249629C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интелмет НТ" | Сортовой прокат, круглый, из среднеуглеродистой высокопластичной стали для холодной объемной штамповки сложнопрофильных крепежных деталей особо сложной формы |
| RU2285056C2 (ru) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-10-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Оскольский электрометаллургический комбинат" | Пруток из среднеуглеродистой стали |
| RU2285055C2 (ru) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-10-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Оскольский электрометаллургический комбинат" | Способ производства сортового проката в прутках из среднеуглеродистой микролегированной стали |
| RU2285054C2 (ru) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-10-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Оскольский электрометаллургический комбинат" | Круглый сортовой прокат из среднеуглеродистой хромсодержащей стали |
| RU2293770C2 (ru) * | 2004-07-13 | 2007-02-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Интелмет НТ" | Пруток из среднеуглеродистой микролегированной стали |
| RU2277595C1 (ru) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-06-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Оскольский электрометаллургический комбинат" (ОАО "ОЭМК") | Круглый сортовой прокат из среднелегированной стали |
| US7617713B2 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2009-11-17 | The Goodyear Tire + Rubber Company, Inc. | Final die for wire drawing machines |
| DE102006008607A1 (de) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-26 | Schaeffler Kg | Axialfixierung eines Federabstützteils eines schaltbaren Stößels |
| RU2330891C2 (ru) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-08-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Оскольский электрометаллургический комбинат" | Сортовой прокат круглый из низкоуглеродистой высокопластичной стали для холодной объемной штамповки |
| RU2336364C1 (ru) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-10-20 | Институт физики металлов УрО РАН | Аустенитная сталь |
| RU2480852C2 (ru) * | 2011-01-17 | 2013-04-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Москабельмет" | Катанка из алюминиевого сплава |
| RU2505619C1 (ru) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-01-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение "Прибор" | Малоуглеродистая легированная сталь |
| WO2015097349A1 (fr) | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | Arcelormittal Wire France | Fil laminé à froid en acier à haute résistance à la fatigue et à la fragilisation par l'hydrogène et renfort de conduites flexibles l'incorporant |
| EP3359703A4 (fr) * | 2015-10-09 | 2019-05-15 | NV Bekaert SA | Fil d'acier allongé à revêtement métallique pour résistance à la corrosion |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2088257A (en) * | 1980-11-08 | 1982-06-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Making rod or wire |
| WO1984002354A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-06-21 | Univ California | Fils et tiges d'acier doux a double phase et a grande resistance, ainsi que leur procede de fabrication |
| EP0330752A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-09-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Fil très fin ayant une résistance très élevée et matériaux de renforcement et matériaux composites contenant ce fil |
| WO1992014811A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-14 | 1992-09-03 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin - Michelin & Cie | Fil metallique comportant un substrat en acier ayant une structure de type martensite revenue ecrouie, et un revetement . |
| US5261974A (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-11-16 | Tokusen Kogyo Company Limited | High-strength extra fine metal wire |
| JPH06336648A (ja) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-06 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐遅れ破壊特性に優れた高強度pc棒線とその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU464632A1 (ru) * | 1973-06-22 | 1975-03-25 | Магнитогорский горно-металлургический институт им. Г.И. Носова | Способ изготовлени биметаллической проволоки |
| US5167727A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1992-12-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Alloy steel tire cord and its heat treatment process |
| RU2034052C1 (ru) * | 1992-06-15 | 1995-04-30 | Белорусский Металлургический Завод | Катанка для металлокорда |
-
1996
- 1996-01-16 FR FR9600406A patent/FR2743573A1/fr active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-01-08 WO PCT/FR1997/000028 patent/WO1997026379A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-01-08 RU RU98115314/02A patent/RU2177510C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-08 JP JP9525726A patent/JP2000503724A/ja active Pending
- 1997-01-08 BR BR9706987A patent/BR9706987A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-08 CA CA002243324A patent/CA2243324A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-01-08 AU AU13834/97A patent/AU1383497A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-01-08 ES ES97900245T patent/ES2150752T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-08 US US09/101,652 patent/US6106637A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-08 EP EP97900245A patent/EP0877824B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-08 DE DE69703149T patent/DE69703149T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-08 CN CN97193103A patent/CN1079117C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-08 KR KR1019980705397A patent/KR19990077252A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2088257A (en) * | 1980-11-08 | 1982-06-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Making rod or wire |
| WO1984002354A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-06-21 | Univ California | Fils et tiges d'acier doux a double phase et a grande resistance, ainsi que leur procede de fabrication |
| EP0330752A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-09-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Fil très fin ayant une résistance très élevée et matériaux de renforcement et matériaux composites contenant ce fil |
| WO1992014811A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-14 | 1992-09-03 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin - Michelin & Cie | Fil metallique comportant un substrat en acier ayant une structure de type martensite revenue ecrouie, et un revetement . |
| US5261974A (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-11-16 | Tokusen Kogyo Company Limited | High-strength extra fine metal wire |
| JPH06336648A (ja) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-06 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐遅れ破壊特性に優れた高強度pc棒線とその製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 94, no. 012 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6395109B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-05-28 | Cargill, Incorporated | Bar product, cylinder rods, hydraulic cylinders, and method for manufacturing |
| EP1134165A3 (fr) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-05-28 | Richard Barkley | Méthode et dispositif pour augmenter la ténacité de boucles métalliques de sangles |
| WO2015075161A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Fil d'acier à haute tréfilabilité comprenant un taux de carbone en masse compris entre 0,05 % inclus et 0,4 % exclu |
| FR3013737A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-29 | Michelin & Cie | Fil d'acier a haute trefilabilite comprenant un taux de carbone en masse compris entre 0,05 % inclus et 0,4 % exclu |
| US9987881B2 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2018-06-05 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Steel wire with high drawability having a carbon level by mass of between 0.05% inclusive and 0.4% exclusive |
| WO2017103515A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-22 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Pneu renforcé par un ruban en acier au carbone |
| WO2017103516A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-22 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Ruban en acier au carbone, son utilisation pour le renforcement d'articles en caoutchouc |
| FR3045670A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-23 | Michelin & Cie | Feuillard en acier au carbone, son utilisation pour le renforcement d'articles en caoutchouc |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2150752T3 (es) | 2000-12-01 |
| CA2243324A1 (fr) | 1997-07-24 |
| CN1214085A (zh) | 1999-04-14 |
| KR19990077252A (ko) | 1999-10-25 |
| FR2743573A1 (fr) | 1997-07-18 |
| US6106637A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
| CN1079117C (zh) | 2002-02-13 |
| DE69703149D1 (de) | 2000-10-26 |
| BR9706987A (pt) | 1999-07-20 |
| EP0877824A1 (fr) | 1998-11-18 |
| JP2000503724A (ja) | 2000-03-28 |
| EP0877824B1 (fr) | 2000-09-20 |
| AU1383497A (en) | 1997-08-11 |
| DE69703149T2 (de) | 2001-05-17 |
| RU2177510C2 (ru) | 2001-12-27 |
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| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
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