WO1997005769A9 - Litiere pour animaux faite de bandelettes de papier et procede associe - Google Patents
Litiere pour animaux faite de bandelettes de papier et procede associeInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997005769A9 WO1997005769A9 PCT/US1996/012669 US9612669W WO9705769A9 WO 1997005769 A9 WO1997005769 A9 WO 1997005769A9 US 9612669 W US9612669 W US 9612669W WO 9705769 A9 WO9705769 A9 WO 9705769A9
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compost
- length
- paper strips
- bedding material
- inch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Definitions
- the invention herein described relates generally to materials useful as bedding for large animals, and to methods of using the material as an animal bedding. More particularly, the invention relates to an animal bedding material composed of crimped cellulose paper strips, and methods of using same.
- the bedding material is less prone to clinging to the animal when compared to wood chip shavings, and provides a more sterile environment for the animal, which can be advantageous for valuable and/or sick animals and particularly advantageous where an animal is recovering from surgical or other wounds.
- the paper strips are biodegradable and may be made of kraft paper. Additionally, the width and length of the paper strips are selected to avoid the strips from being intertwined and interlocked, so that they are more free-flowing. It further is noted as an advantage of the invention that at least some animals, in particular horses, are less inclined to eat the bedding when compared to straw.
- the bedding material may also be treated with an odor reducing or neutralizing agent for enhancing odor elimination.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration showing a tray of compost on which mushrooms are grown.
- Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an animal bedding material according to the invention
- the bedding material designated generally by reference numeral 10
- the bedding material comprises a plurality of crimped cellulose paper strips 12.
- the paper strips are generally of the type disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,088,972, 5,134,013 and 5,173,352, and in U.S. Patent Application Nos. 07/861 ,225 and 08/153,360, which patents and applications are assigned to applicant's assignee and are hereby incorporated herein by this reference.
- each paper strip 12 has a narrow width, an elongated length, and over the length thereof a plurality of transverse folds alternately creased in opposite directions to provide each strip with an accordion-like construction.
- the single or multi-ply paper strips may be produced in the manner described in the aforesaid commonly assigned patents and patent applications.
- a particularly preferred bedding material is composed of paper strips formed from 90 pound basis weight natural kraft paper having a width of about 1 /4 inch, an unfolded length of about 2 3/16 inch, and an average folded length of about 1 inch. Also, the strips may have an average number of folds per inch of about 10 to about 20. Such a material has been found to exhibit excellent mucking out properties akin to those of wood chip shavings, but without the drawbacks associated with wood chip shavings.
- the inventive bedding material is resistant to clumping thereby eliminating or minimizing the problem of bare spots on the floor as might arise from an animal dragging its hoof.
Abstract
L'invention concerne une litière (10) et un procédé pour réaliser une litière pour des animaux de grande taille. Ce matériau est constitué d'une masse agrégée, peu compacte, compressible et élastique, de bandelettes froncées (12) en papier de cellulose, présentant chacune, suivant sa longueur, une pluralité de plis transversaux dans des directions alternativement opposées, pour constituer une structure (12) en forme d'accordéon. Chacune des bandelettes de papier (12) a une largeur inférieure à 3/16 de pouce environ et une longueur moyenne à l'état plié d'environ 1 pouce ou moins. De manière caractéristique, chacune des bandelettes de papier (12) présente à l'état déplié un rapport longueur sur largeur d'au moins 7 et à l'état repliée une longueur correspondant à moins de 75 % environ de la longueur dépliée. La litière (10) de l'invention de ce type, lorsqu'elle est chargée de déjections, est utile pour réaliser un compost (32) convenant à la culture des champignons.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US193895P | 1995-08-04 | 1995-08-04 | |
| US60/001,938 | 1995-08-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1997005769A1 WO1997005769A1 (fr) | 1997-02-20 |
| WO1997005769A9 true WO1997005769A9 (fr) | 1997-05-09 |
Family
ID=21698507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1996/012669 Ceased WO1997005769A1 (fr) | 1995-08-04 | 1996-08-02 | Litiere pour animaux faite de bandelettes de papier et procede associe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO1997005769A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7137971B2 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2006-11-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Incontinence garment having pleated extensible liquid retention layer |
| JP3326415B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-21 | 2002-09-24 | ペパーレット株式会社 | 動物の排泄物処理材 |
| ES2376602B1 (es) * | 2008-03-04 | 2013-01-29 | Biothek Ecologic Fuel S.L. | Procedimiento para la recuperación de celulosa y su uso en fabricación de lechos para el ganado. |
| WO2013049441A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | FiberCore, LLC | Matériau de remplissage de produits en vrac multicouches |
| ITSA20110025A1 (it) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-21 | Canto S P A Di | Litter relaxing: materiale per lettiere in carta riciclata per animali ad uso sportivo. |
| IL244290B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-11-29 | Keren Ilan | A system for preventing infectious diseases in breeding flocks |
| CN111053041A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-24 | 北京宜禾原现代农业科技研究院 | 一种牛栏粪污吸纳式健康卫生玉米秸秆垫及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4411682A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-10-25 | Brill J H | Process and apparatus for producing compost |
| US5088972A (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1992-02-18 | Eco-Pack Industries, Inc. | Folding and crimping apparatus |
| US5257492A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1993-11-02 | Patriot Packaging Corporation | Dunnage, method and apparatus for making, and package using same |
| US5429073A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-07-04 | Shakespeare Company | Bedding materials for animals |
-
1996
- 1996-08-02 WO PCT/US1996/012669 patent/WO1997005769A1/fr not_active Ceased
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