WO1996035511A1 - Reprocessing method for salvaged metallic materials - Google Patents
Reprocessing method for salvaged metallic materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996035511A1 WO1996035511A1 PCT/JP1995/000892 JP9500892W WO9635511A1 WO 1996035511 A1 WO1996035511 A1 WO 1996035511A1 JP 9500892 W JP9500892 W JP 9500892W WO 9635511 A1 WO9635511 A1 WO 9635511A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- average particle
- salvaged
- metallic materials
- metal material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/005—Preliminary treatment of scrap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/005—Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for regenerating a recovered metal material, and more particularly to a method for regenerating a metal material in consideration of preventing an explosion due to ignition and explosion due to shearing of the regenerating process and dust generated in a Z or pulverizing step.
- ignition sources include frictional shock, static electricity, and spontaneous ignition. Especially in processes that use friction and impact, such as cutting and crushing, sparks are caused by processing materials or other foreign materials. It is also well-known that it is possible to emit a warning.
- suspended solid particulates are generally called dust, and dust explosions can be applied to a wide variety of metals and non-metals, including inorganics, beans, and organic substances ranging from cereals to plastics. It is diverse.
- the recovered metal material is an easily oxidizable metal such as an aluminum material
- sufficient explosion-proof measures are necessary because the rapid oxidation progresses to an explosion easily.
- the present invention sets a new spray condition of water fog as a measure for explosion protection.
- the present invention addresses the above-mentioned situation.
- the first aspect of the present invention relates to at least a shearing and / or pulverizing step of a regeneration treatment of the recovered metal material using either a cutter or a pulverizer.
- a shearing and / or pulverizing step of a regeneration treatment of the recovered metal material using either a cutter or a pulverizer.
- the term "recovered metal material” is a general term for metal materials collected for recycling, and includes metal scraps, used processed products, semi-finished products, etc., from plate-like cans to laminated foils. Until then, its form does not matter.
- the two-fluid sprayer is a sprayer that uses water and compressed air as two fluids, and a commercial product that can obtain a water mist with an average particle diameter of 10 / zm or less is required.
- the reason that the average particle diameter of the water fog is set to 10 cz m or less is based on the finding that it is suitable for capturing and settling dust having a diameter of 1 to 100 / m.
- the spray amount is insufficient at less than 4 cc / h Z m when allowed to settle the floating dust, because involving excessive moisture and oxidation promoting become excessive when exceeding lOccZ h Z m 3 not It is convenient.
- the average particle diameter of the water fog is not enough for sedimentation of the dust at the dust generation point of the cutting machine and the crusher, and the one exceeding 200 m is not preferable because it is insufficient.
- Adjustment of the average particle size and spray amount of water fog can be carried out by using the specifications, water amount and air pressure of a commercially available two-fluid sprayer as options.
- the easily oxidizable metal is a general term for metals having a strong affinity for oxygen, and typical examples thereof include kSL, Mg, and Ti.
- water fog having an average particle diameter of 1 0 / zm hereinafter sprayed at a rate of 4 ⁇ 10 c cZ h Z m 3 indoor space in the structure of the present invention is to capture dust floating settling This will reduce the dust concentration and prevent the generation of static electricity and spontaneous ignition by appropriate humidification. This alone will be a measure to prevent dust explosion.
- Water fog with an average particle diameter of 10 m or less has the property of preventing objects from wetting.
- water fog with an average particle size of 10 to 200 m equivalent to 1 to 100% by weight of the amount of dust generated, is sprayed toward the dust generation site, preventing the diffusion of dust and igniting by friction and impact. Is also prevented.
- water fog with an average particle diameter of 10 to 200 xm will wet the material to be treated, but in the recycling process of the recovered metal material, organic or combustible materials are immediately removed after cutting and grinding. There is no problem because it goes through the incineration process.
- a spray capacity of 2 ⁇ Zh is applied to the ceiling of a 10m X 10m X 5m (height) factory building at a recycled aluminum processing plant equipped with a shearing force mill and a hammer lasher. Two fluid atomizers were installed, and the regeneration process was performed while spraying water mist with an average particle diameter of 8 m for a total of 4 Zh.
- Spraying the total amount at this time is equivalent to 8 ccZ h Zm 3.
- one two-fluid sprayer was installed in each hopper of each of the above-mentioned self-powered turrets and non-metal crushers, and water mist with an average particle diameter of 100 zm was respectively installed from this. l.
- the regeneration process is performed while spraying the inside of the device based on OOOccZh.
- the spray amount at this time is equivalent to about 25% by weight of the amount of dust generated.
- C 10 weight is reused as a raw material for exothermic agents, steel feeders and heat insulators, steel deoxidizers, and steel slag modifiers.
- the process for regenerating the recovered metal material according to the present invention
- the generated dust is immediately captured and settled by water fog at a metal dust source such as a cutting machine or crusher during the treatment process, and the dust floating indoors is also separated. It can be trapped and settled by the water fog provided by the equipment, and can prevent ignition sources such as static electricity and spontaneous ignition by moderate humidification, so that it can be recycled without fear of dust explosion. it can.
- water fog with an average particle size of 10 1m or less does not wet other objects, so it does not impede the metal powder, which is water-prohibited, due to excessive moisture, and easily oxidizes. It can be effectively applied to metal dust.
- the recovered dust in the regeneration treatment of the present invention is a heating agent, a steel heater material, a steel deoxidizer, and a reform of iron slag. It can be reused in addition to the raw material of the agent.
- the present invention is particularly useful as a regeneration treatment method for preventing the ignition and explosion of the recovered metal by the shear treatment and the dust generated in the Z or pulverization step.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95918161A EP0824967A4 (en) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | PROCESS FOR THE PROCESSING OF RECOVERED METAL MATERIALS |
| KR1019970707873A KR100227318B1 (ko) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | 회수금속재의 재생처리법 |
| AU24194/95A AU2419495A (en) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | Reprocessing method for salvaged metallic materials |
| PCT/JP1995/000892 WO1996035511A1 (en) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | Reprocessing method for salvaged metallic materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1995/000892 WO1996035511A1 (en) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | Reprocessing method for salvaged metallic materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1996035511A1 true WO1996035511A1 (en) | 1996-11-14 |
Family
ID=14125919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1995/000892 Ceased WO1996035511A1 (en) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | Reprocessing method for salvaged metallic materials |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0824967A4 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100227318B1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2419495A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996035511A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6891931B1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2005-05-10 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Methods and systems for enabling return to same position in a review of messages in a voice mail system using tag or identifier stored in the voice mail system |
| KR100504373B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-29 | 2005-07-29 | 주식회사 포스코 | 포깅 분사장치를 이용한 석탄 파쇄기의 온도제어장치 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54108062A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1979-08-24 | Hosokawa Micron Kk | Explosionnproof pulverizing method and its device |
| JPH0345320A (ja) | 1989-07-07 | 1991-02-26 | Integram Inc | 成形材被覆製品の成形装置 |
| JPH0414138U (ja) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-02-05 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3621918A (en) * | 1969-08-14 | 1971-11-23 | Earl M Damron | Method and apparatus for suppressing dust in a mine |
| US3684019A (en) * | 1971-05-07 | 1972-08-15 | Howard W Emmons | Method for fighting a fire |
| US4378851A (en) * | 1980-09-08 | 1983-04-05 | Quad Environmental Technologies Corporation | Method for inhibiting explosions |
-
1995
- 1995-05-10 KR KR1019970707873A patent/KR100227318B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-10 AU AU24194/95A patent/AU2419495A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-10 EP EP95918161A patent/EP0824967A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-05-10 WO PCT/JP1995/000892 patent/WO1996035511A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54108062A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1979-08-24 | Hosokawa Micron Kk | Explosionnproof pulverizing method and its device |
| JPH0345320A (ja) | 1989-07-07 | 1991-02-26 | Integram Inc | 成形材被覆製品の成形装置 |
| JPH0414138U (ja) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-02-05 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP0824967A4 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2419495A (en) | 1996-11-29 |
| EP0824967A4 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
| KR19990008347A (ko) | 1999-01-25 |
| KR100227318B1 (ko) | 1999-11-01 |
| EP0824967A1 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
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