[go: up one dir, main page]

WO1993016249A1 - Structure de construction soutenant un panneau - Google Patents

Structure de construction soutenant un panneau Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993016249A1
WO1993016249A1 PCT/DK1993/000046 DK9300046W WO9316249A1 WO 1993016249 A1 WO1993016249 A1 WO 1993016249A1 DK 9300046 W DK9300046 W DK 9300046W WO 9316249 A1 WO9316249 A1 WO 9316249A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main
upper wall
profiles
transverse bars
building structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DK1993/000046
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mogens Vilfred Rasmussen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO1993016249A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993016249A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/962—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms with angles or corners in the curtain wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0806—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of one single extruded or rolled metal part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0881—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the eaves of the roof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a building structure supporting glass panels and comprising main profiles and perpendicularly thereto extending transverse bars, said pro ⁇ files comprising extruded aluminium tubes of quadrangular cross-section and provided with drainage channels placed on the upper wall of the quadrangular profile, said channels being defined by upstanding flanges with grooves for sealing lists and an anchoring rib placed in the middle, the trans ⁇ verse bars being connected with the main profiles in such a way that the upper wall of the transverse bars overlaps the vertical flanges on the main profile for discharging liquid from the drainage channels of the transverse bars into the drainage channels of the main profile.
  • this object is met in that the structure is characteristic by the subject matter of the characterizing clause of claim 1.
  • the inclining bottom will lead the drain water to ⁇ wards the middle of the profile in such a way that the water is collected here in a narrower, but more quickly flowing stream.
  • the bottom is inclining inwardly in order to lead the drain water towards the coldest part of the profile, where the evaporation will be the least.
  • Simultaneously with a quicker draiing off of drain water, which in itself redu ⁇ ces the possibility of evaporation the evaporation is re- cuted on account of the generallly lower temperature at the middle of the main profile.
  • the drain water is kept away from the areas, in which chinks may occur, which may bring about a capillary action.
  • the transverse bars With the purpose of leading the drain water from the transverse bars directly down towards the middle part of the drainage channels of the main profile, the transverse bars are designed as stated in claim 3.
  • the drips effectively prevent the drain water from running back along the surface of the transverse bar, where it might penetrate into chinks at the jointing between the transverse bar and the main pro- file and bring about a leakage on account of capillarity or wick effect.
  • a particularly advantageous way of designing the drips is stated in claim 4.
  • the building structure with throughgoing framework in the transverse di- rection of the structure, where the main profiles are as ⁇ Sild by means of butt joints.
  • the thickest part of the upper wall serves as a support for an interior fish plate placed in the main profile at the butt joints.
  • the butt joints comprise two fish plates mounted with intermediate layers of resilient material in the profiles.
  • the intermediate layer forms a lower delimitation of a chamber placed below the butt joints of the upper wall.
  • This chamber may be useful, when a seal ⁇ ing compound is pressed into it, in providing a very safe sealing against the penetration of drain water into the in- terior of the profile.
  • Fig. 1 is a cross section and a longitudinal section of main profile and transverse bar, respectively,
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a butt joint with two transverse bars connected and with a cut illustrating the sealing chamber.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a main profile l connected with a transverse bar 2, which is shown in a lon ⁇ gitudinal view.
  • the main profile and the transverse bar are designed as a quadrangular profile tube distinguishing it ⁇ self by having a big bending strength.
  • the main profile has a lower wall 3 and an upper wall 4 as well as two side walls .5.
  • an upstanding anchoring rib 9 is provided, said rib serving for the fastening of screws for securing a covering list 10.
  • two drainage channels 11 are provided for draining off water which may have penetrated through leakages, if any, or which has occured in the structure on account of condensation of humidity in the air.
  • condensation of air humidity may occur, for the preferred material for the main profiles and the bar profiles 1,2 is aluminium, which is a good heat conductor.
  • Water, if any, which may have penetrated into the drainage channels 11, will be conveyed into the area close to the anchoring rib 9 on account of the inclining surface of the bottom 12 of the drainage channel. It is preferable to establish the inclin ⁇ ing bottom by increasing the wall thickness of the upper wall towards the edge flanges 6.
  • the increased wall thick ⁇ ness contributes to giving the main profile a big•resistance moment against downwards bending due to a load coming from above.
  • the water collects in a stronger flow, which will be more quickly drained off, and the water gathers in the coldest area of the upper wall, where evaporation, if any, will be the least.
  • the transverse bars 2 are likewise tubes with a quad ⁇ rangular profile.
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a bar profi ⁇ le with a lower wall 14, an upper wall 15 and side walls 16.
  • the upper wall is along the side edges provided with grooves for sealing lists 18.
  • an anchoring rib (see Fig. 2) is pro ⁇ vided like on the main profile.
  • the upper edges of the seal ⁇ ing lists on the main profiles and on the transverse bars are positioned in the same plane and therefore form a plane support for a glass panel 19, which is from the upper side secured by the covering list 10 and corresponding covering lists on the transverse bars 2.
  • the transverse bars are fastened to the main profiles by means of fittings 20 bolted to the main profiles and en ⁇ tered into the transverse bars 20. For the securing screws or blind fasteners may also be used.
  • the sealing lists 8 are discontinued on the main pro ⁇ file.
  • the transverse bar profile has been re ⁇ leased of trip gear, its upper wall extending completely over and past the groove for the sealing list on the main profile.
  • a projecting flap is provided thereby, which for the formation of a drip is bent downwards. It is advanta ⁇ geous that the drip conveys possible leak water completely into the area, in which the transport of liquid in the drainage channel 11 takes place.
  • the sectional view of the main profile shown in Fig. 1 is made close to a butt joint thereof.
  • Butt joints are used partly for assembling at angles several profiles at the purlin or eaves of roofs, partly for extension of rectili- nearly running profiles.
  • Butt joints are reinforced by means of interior fish plates 22, resting partly against the lower wall of the main profile and partly against the thickened part of the upper wall. The thickening serves in this con- nection effectively as reinforcement for absorbing the for ⁇ ces transmitted from the fish plates.
  • two fish plates with intermediate layers of a form body 23 consisting of a hard, resilient foam material are provided, said body being opposite the jointing in the upper wall pro- vided with a recess, which may form the walls of a chamber to be filled with sealing mastic 24.
  • the sealing mastic may be pressed in through small holes in the side walls of the quadrangular tubes.
  • Fig. 2 is a diagonal view of the jointing between two main profiles 1,1' at a purlin and the jointing between the main profiles and two transverse bars 2,2'.
  • a cut 26 has been made which shows how the chamber to be filled with sealing mastic 27 may be established.
  • the chamber is, as will be seen, provided by cutting away part of the fish plates 22 and the form body 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

Structure de construction soutenant des panneaux de vitre et comprenant des profilés principaux et des barres transversales perpendiculaires à ces derniers, lesdits profilés étant composés de tubes d'aluminium extrudés de section quadrangulaire et étant pourvus de rainures d'écoulement situées sur la paroi supérieure du profilé quadrangulaire, lesdites rainures étant définies par des rebords verticaux comprenant des cannelures pour des lisses d'étanchéité et une nervure d'ancrage située au milieu, les barres transversales étant accouplées aux profilés principaux de telle manière que la paroi supérieure de ces barres recouvre les rebords principaux sur le profilé principal afin de décharger le liquide à partir des rainures d'écoulement des barres transversales dans les rainures d'écoulement du profilé principal. Afin d'améliorer l'écoulement d'eau d'infiltration, et de l'empêcher de fuir hors des rainures d'écoulement par action capillaire, les rainures du profilé principal présentent une base qui s'incline vers l'intérieur vers la nervure d'ancrage.
PCT/DK1993/000046 1992-02-10 1993-02-10 Structure de construction soutenant un panneau Ceased WO1993016249A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK15892A DK15892D0 (da) 1992-02-10 1992-02-10 Draen- taetnings- og styrkesamlingssystem til facade- og tagkonstruktioner af profilroer
DK0158/92 1992-02-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993016249A1 true WO1993016249A1 (fr) 1993-08-19

Family

ID=8090417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK1993/000046 Ceased WO1993016249A1 (fr) 1992-02-10 1993-02-10 Structure de construction soutenant un panneau

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3492993A (fr)
DK (1) DK15892D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993016249A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0692586A1 (fr) * 1994-07-16 1996-01-17 Raico Bautechnik GmbH Façade
NL1000698C2 (nl) * 1995-06-29 1996-12-31 Karel Jan Vollers Bevestigingsinrichting voor het aan een gebouw bevestigen van gevel panelen, en gebouw voorzien van met die bevestigingsinrichting bevestig de gevelpanelen.
WO2000065173A1 (fr) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-02 Vkr Holding A/S Systeme de drainage et d'etancheite et systeme de panneau comprenant ce systeme
US8826611B2 (en) 2010-12-23 2014-09-09 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Structural glazing spacer
CN105464265A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-06 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 压接单元式幕墙及密封构件

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3844087A (en) * 1972-06-22 1974-10-29 Roper Corp Skylight structure
GB2148964A (en) * 1983-10-26 1985-06-05 Robertson Co H H Panel supporting building systems
EP0162227A2 (fr) * 1984-05-25 1985-11-27 SCHÜCO International KG Façade ou couverture du type métal-vitre
DE3928024A1 (de) * 1989-08-24 1991-02-28 Amanco L & F Ag Vorrichtung zur entwaesserung insbesondere von schraeg- und dachverglasungen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3844087A (en) * 1972-06-22 1974-10-29 Roper Corp Skylight structure
GB2148964A (en) * 1983-10-26 1985-06-05 Robertson Co H H Panel supporting building systems
EP0162227A2 (fr) * 1984-05-25 1985-11-27 SCHÜCO International KG Façade ou couverture du type métal-vitre
DE3928024A1 (de) * 1989-08-24 1991-02-28 Amanco L & F Ag Vorrichtung zur entwaesserung insbesondere von schraeg- und dachverglasungen

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0692586A1 (fr) * 1994-07-16 1996-01-17 Raico Bautechnik GmbH Façade
NL1000698C2 (nl) * 1995-06-29 1996-12-31 Karel Jan Vollers Bevestigingsinrichting voor het aan een gebouw bevestigen van gevel panelen, en gebouw voorzien van met die bevestigingsinrichting bevestig de gevelpanelen.
WO1997001685A1 (fr) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-16 Karel Jan Vollers Dispositif pour la fixation de panneaux a un immeuble, et immeuble pourvu de panneaux fixes a l'aide de ce dispositif de fixation
US6041563A (en) * 1995-06-29 2000-03-28 Vollers; Karel Jan Fixing device for fixing panels to a building, and building provided with panels fixed with said fixing device
WO2000065173A1 (fr) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-02 Vkr Holding A/S Systeme de drainage et d'etancheite et systeme de panneau comprenant ce systeme
US6647683B1 (en) 1999-04-23 2003-11-18 Vkr Holding A/S Drainage and sealing system and a panel system comprising such a system
US8826611B2 (en) 2010-12-23 2014-09-09 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Structural glazing spacer
US9272499B2 (en) 2010-12-23 2016-03-01 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Structural glazing spacer
CN105464265A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-06 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 压接单元式幕墙及密封构件
WO2017129042A1 (fr) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Mur rideau unifié à ajustement par pression et élément d'étanchéité

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK15892D0 (da) 1992-02-10
AU3492993A (en) 1993-09-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4070806A (en) Sloped curtain wall structure
US4114330A (en) Skylight system
US4638613A (en) Metal-glass structure for a front wall or a roof
EP1173646B1 (fr) Systeme de drainage et d'etancheite et systeme de panneau comprenant ce systeme
US5896711A (en) Roof curb
US20110017301A1 (en) Facade rainwater harvesting system
US20130283725A1 (en) Curbless multiple skylight and smoke vent system
US20140260068A1 (en) Support structures on roofs
US10900232B2 (en) Load support structure for use on roof
JPH02501230A (ja) 間口及び又は屋根のためのシール装置
FI87387C (fi) Takpanel
NO162777B (no) Fasade eller tak i metall-glass-utfoerelse.
IE45440B1 (en) Solar heating shingle roof structure
UA74617C2 (en) Facade and/or roof with tightening with filling piece
US6883336B2 (en) Air conditioning condensation drainage system
EP0289568B1 (fr) Systeme de montage de panneau
WO1993016249A1 (fr) Structure de construction soutenant un panneau
US20050183346A1 (en) Air conditioning condensation drainage system
UA73835C2 (en) Façade and / or a roof and sealing
UA74040C2 (en) Front and/or roof and sealing
FI95956C (fi) Vesikattoelementtien liitos
US2054049A (en) Metal siding for masonry structures
JP3081730B2 (ja) 無落雪屋根の小屋裏の換気構造
DE4233380C2 (de) Lichtband für ein Hallendach
JP2899523B2 (ja) カーテンウォールの水密構造

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT AU BB BG BR CA CH CZ DE DK ES FI GB HU JP KP KR LK LU MG MN MW NL NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SK UA US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR SN TD TG

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: CA