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WO1993016241A1 - Dispositifs de nettoyage de wc - Google Patents

Dispositifs de nettoyage de wc Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993016241A1
WO1993016241A1 PCT/GB1993/000219 GB9300219W WO9316241A1 WO 1993016241 A1 WO1993016241 A1 WO 1993016241A1 GB 9300219 W GB9300219 W GB 9300219W WO 9316241 A1 WO9316241 A1 WO 9316241A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lavatory cleansing
chamber
lavatory
treatment material
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/GB1993/000219
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Graham Kelly
John Marshall
Frank Tyldesley
Brian Murie Wilson
James William Youngs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jeyes Group Ltd
Original Assignee
Jeyes Group Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB929202742A external-priority patent/GB9202742D0/en
Priority claimed from GB929225336A external-priority patent/GB9225336D0/en
Priority claimed from GB929225335A external-priority patent/GB9225335D0/en
Application filed by Jeyes Group Ltd filed Critical Jeyes Group Ltd
Publication of WO1993016241A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993016241A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
    • E03D9/03Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
    • E03D9/033Devices placed inside or dispensing into the cistern
    • E03D9/038Passive dispensers, i.e. without moving parts

Definitions

  • This invention is concerned with improvements in and relating to lavatory cleansing devices.
  • the invention is concerned with lavatory cleansing devices for immersion in the water cistern of a lavatory or urinal whereby, upon flushing, a dose of a treatment liquid, obtained by dissolving material from a solid block of material within a chamber of the device, is delivered to water in the cistern.
  • the present invention provides a lavatory device for immersion in the cistern of a lavatory or urinal comprising a chamber for containing water-soluble or water-dispersible treatment material, and syphon means in connection with the interior of the chamber and having an inlet spaced above the floor of the chamber and an outlet exterior of the chamber and below the level of the inlet and preferably below the level of the floor of the chamber.
  • the chamber for containing the treatment material may be open topped, whereby the device as a whole is refillable; i.e. a new portion or dose of treatment material may be introduced to replace exhausted treatment: material.
  • the chamber may have a generally closed top and, in this case, the upper part of the chamber should be provided with one or more vents to allow air to freely enter or leave the chamber.
  • a device in accordance with the invention is wholly or partially immersed in the cistern of a lavatory, preferably so that the upper part of the chamber is substantially at the same level as the uppermost water level in the cistern. Water thus enters the chamber through the syphon and, after flushing of the cistern, leaves the device through the syphon. It is most desirable that so-called "end dosing" can be achieved by operation of the device; that is the treatment material contained in is emptied preferably at the final discharge of the contents of the cistern. This ensures that the water finally introduced into the lavatory bowl; and which will remain there after flushing, will contain a higher concentration of treatment material. This is especially the case where the treatment material comprises a bleach, fragrance or disinfectant, so that the benefits of these remain in the bowl.
  • the total water capacity of the device i.e. the amount of water which will flow into the device when it is appropriately immersed in the cistern empty of any treatment material
  • the treatment material when present in wholly unconsumed form, suitably forms from 25 to 75% of the total, preferably from 30 to 50% thereof.
  • the total volume of liquid dosed in any one flushing is suitably 30 to 95%, preferably 50 to 90%, especially preferably 70 to 80%, of the total volume of liquid in the device. That is, by virtue of the supply entrance being located above the floor of the chamber, some water containing dissolved treatment material remains in the chamber.
  • the diameter of the syphon aperture is suitably 1 to 10, preferably 4 to 6 mm.
  • the diameter may, of course, vary depending on the nature of the cistern in which the device is to be employed and on the location of the device within that cistern.
  • the total capacity of the device may suitably be increased (generally pro rata) if it is to be used with a cistern of appreciably greater water capacity, and vice versa.
  • the treatment material to be used in the device of the invention is conveniently a solid block and, for convenience, in the following description reference will be made to solid blocks.
  • other forms of treatment material may be employed such as pastes or gels or particulate forms, such as granules, which latter are more conveniently contained in perforate flexible container (e.g. in a so-called "tea bag”) or in water-soluble pouches.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of one embodiment of lavatory cleansing device in accordance with the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical section through another embodiment of lavatory cleansing device in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the device shown in Figure 2.
  • the lavatory cleansing device shown in Figure 1 of the drawings comprises an open topped chamber 1, for containing a block of solid water-soluble or water-dispersable treatment material, the chamber having a lower extension 2 in connection with the inlet end 4 of a syphon tube 3 whose outlet 5 is disposed exterior to and and at a level below the floor of chamber 1.
  • Chamber 1 is further provided with water level indicating means (in the upper portion thereof) .
  • a block of solid treatment material is firstly inserted into chamber 1 and the whole device is then immersed in a cistern, when full, so that the water level indicating -means in chamber 1 is approximately level with the water level in the cistern. Under these conditions, of course, water will flow into chamber 1 through syphon 3 to fill the whole device to about the water level mark. Water in contact with the solid block of treatment material will partially dissolve it so as to form a solution of the treatment material within the device.
  • the water level in the cistern Upon flushing of the cistern, the water level in the cistern will, of course, descend, below the level of the floor of chamber l so that the solution in the device, or a part of it, will be syphoned off from the device by the operation of syphon 3.
  • the cistern refills the device itself will be refilled by water entering through syphon 3.
  • Devices in accordance with the invention are conveniently manufactured, by appropriate moulding techniques, from plastics materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, etc.
  • the chamber 1 of the device shown in the drawing is open-topped so that blocks of cleaning or treatment material may be inserted into the device as and when a block in the device has become exhausted.
  • the treatment material to be inserted into the devices of the invention serves to introduce into the flush water in the cistern desired ingredients such as surfactants, colorants, fragrances, disinfectants, iodophors, chlorine-release agents or limescale removal or inhibition agents, and it will be formulated of appropriate materials, which may be water-soluble or water-dispersible, for providing such active ingredients
  • desired ingredients such as surfactants, colorants, fragrances, disinfectants, iodophors, chlorine-release agents or limescale removal or inhibition agents, and it will be formulated of appropriate materials, which may be water-soluble or water-dispersible, for providing such active ingredients
  • the treatment material m the device suitably has a weight from 5 to 150 gms, preferably 10 to 100 grms.
  • the unit dose e.g. block
  • the unit dose would have had to be relatively water-soluble as compared with, for example, a so-called “naked” or uncontainerised lavatory cleansing block of the sort which is simply placed per se, without any container, in the cistern of a lavatory or urinal.
  • the treatment material used in accordance with the invention will frequently comprise a surfactant component and a solubility control component, optionally together with any of a variety of other components such as fillers, colorants, fragrances, disinfectants, halogen-release agents and the like.
  • a surfactant component and a solubility control component
  • any of a variety of other components such as fillers, colorants, fragrances, disinfectants, halogen-release agents and the like.
  • the treatment material will be similar to the so-called naked blocks as discussed above.
  • the treatment material in a cleansing device of the invention will give a total life from 10 to 100 days, preferably 20 to 40 days, (at an average rate of 17 flushes per day) .
  • a formulation which, when formulated as a naked lavatory cleansing block having a weight of about 50 gms, gives a life of 40 to 60 days (measured under the above conditions) will give a formulation, when used as treatment material in accordance with the present invention, having the preferred in-use life. It is, accordingly, a matter of simple trial to decide whether any particular formulation will, or will not, be suitable for use in accordance with the present invention.
  • the treatment material when in block form, be formed by the steps of forming a mixture of the appropriate ingredients, extruding this into a rod and then cutting the rod into suitable lengths.
  • Other forms of treatment material may be made by appropriate methods, e.g. by tabletting the ingredients, forming a melt of the ingredients and moulding the melt, or by granulating the ingredients and then placing them in a suitable container.
  • solubility control agents may be employed including hydrophobes, difficultly soluble materials including difficultly soluble (low-ethoxylated) non-ionic surfactants, fatty acid alkanolamides, and rheological control agents such as gums.
  • many fragrances or perfumes are, in themselves, essentially hydrophobic and may serve as a part, or the whole of, the solubility control component.
  • the formulations were tested, as blocks having a weight of 50 grams, firstly, in a device of the invention and, secondly, as free standing blocks, at an average rate of 17 flushes per day in cisterns of 9 litres capacity. In the examples all percentages are by weight unless otherwise stated.
  • Formulation providing a high degree of fragrance.
  • Nansa HS85S & Ufaryl DL90C are commercially available
  • Ficlor CDB is a trademark of the Olin Corporation referring to the dihydrate of Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate
  • Dobanol 91 is a trademark of Shell Chemicals referring to a blend of C 0 y-C.i. primary alcohols.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

On décrit un dispositif de nettoyage de WC, destiné à être immergé dans le réservoir de chasse d'eau d'un WC ou d'un urinoire, comprenant une chambre (1) prévue pour contenir une matière de traitement soluble ou dispersible dans l'eau, et un syphon (3) se raccordant à l'intérieur de la chambre et pourvu d'une admission (4) espacée du fond de la chambre, et d'une sortie (5) située à l'extérieur de la chambre (1), et au-dessous du niveau de l'admisssion (4).
PCT/GB1993/000219 1992-02-10 1993-02-02 Dispositifs de nettoyage de wc Ceased WO1993016241A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9202742.4 1992-02-10
GB929202742A GB9202742D0 (en) 1992-02-10 1992-02-10 Lavatory cleansing devices
GB9225335.0 1992-12-03
GB929225336A GB9225336D0 (en) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Lavatory cleansing devices
GB9225336.8 1992-12-03
GB929225335A GB9225335D0 (en) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Lavatory cleansing devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993016241A1 true WO1993016241A1 (fr) 1993-08-19

Family

ID=27266041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1993/000219 Ceased WO1993016241A1 (fr) 1992-02-10 1993-02-02 Dispositifs de nettoyage de wc

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3457693A (fr)
MX (1) MX9300719A (fr)
WO (1) WO1993016241A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005098153A1 (fr) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-20 Mc Nabb, John, Russell Dispositif de dosage d'additif de citerne

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2098253A (en) * 1981-05-08 1982-11-17 Oreal Disinfecting water closet pans
EP0116219A1 (fr) * 1983-01-06 1984-08-22 Knomark, Inc. Distributeur chimique, en particulier pour une toilette avec chasse d'eau
EP0126966A1 (fr) * 1983-04-30 1984-12-05 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Distributeur automatique de produits dans un réservoir de chasse d'eau
EP0204853A1 (fr) * 1985-06-11 1986-12-17 Globol-Werk GmbH Dispositif pour délivrer un produit désinfectant et/ou autres moyens dans une chasse d'eau
US4820449A (en) * 1986-11-24 1989-04-11 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Cleaning block for flush toilet tanks

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2098253A (en) * 1981-05-08 1982-11-17 Oreal Disinfecting water closet pans
EP0116219A1 (fr) * 1983-01-06 1984-08-22 Knomark, Inc. Distributeur chimique, en particulier pour une toilette avec chasse d'eau
EP0126966A1 (fr) * 1983-04-30 1984-12-05 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Distributeur automatique de produits dans un réservoir de chasse d'eau
EP0204853A1 (fr) * 1985-06-11 1986-12-17 Globol-Werk GmbH Dispositif pour délivrer un produit désinfectant et/ou autres moyens dans une chasse d'eau
US4820449A (en) * 1986-11-24 1989-04-11 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Cleaning block for flush toilet tanks

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
EP0 206 725 (JEYES) 30 December 1986 cited in the application *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005098153A1 (fr) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-20 Mc Nabb, John, Russell Dispositif de dosage d'additif de citerne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3457693A (en) 1993-09-03
MX9300719A (es) 1994-08-31

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