WO1990000363A1 - Serviette en papier et son procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Serviette en papier et son procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1990000363A1 WO1990000363A1 PCT/FI1988/000115 FI8800115W WO9000363A1 WO 1990000363 A1 WO1990000363 A1 WO 1990000363A1 FI 8800115 W FI8800115 W FI 8800115W WO 9000363 A1 WO9000363 A1 WO 9000363A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- paper element
- paper
- towel
- pile
- element layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/002—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/16—Paper towels; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a towel, especially a paper towel to be disposed after use, and a method for making the same.
- a first object of the present invention is to accomplish a towel of a new kind and a method for making the same, which towel would bu suitable to be used as a full-body towel, and which towel could be disposed after use when desired.
- Another object of the present invention is to eliminate completely problems relating to gathering, transporting both washing of the used towels.
- As a third object of the present invention is to avoid healty risks realating to the washable and from one user to another circulating towels.
- a fourth object of the present invention is to facilitate accomplishing of a towel surface pattering, so that it would be possible to increase towel's maximal drying capacity, and so that it would be possible to realize each towel user's demands and hopes conserning esthetic appearance of a towel.
- the towel is composed of a multilayer pile of paper elements, wherein perforations having a shape of an uncontinious periphery are formed into at least each paper element between the most outer paper elements, whereby remnats, having preferably a shape of a strip, separated from the paper elements by said perforations are turned or bent to extend at least partially outside the outer surface of atleast one of the most outer paper element of the paper element pile.
- the strips are turned or bent to extend only to one side of the pile and according to a second advantageous embodiment to both sides of the pile.
- the towel can be disposed after use, whereby is avoided collecting, transporting and washing problems and also healty risks.
- the effective drying area of the towel can be increased essentially larger than the area of a plane textile or paper towel having respective dimensions, that the towel can be manufactured fast, easily and above all economically, that a relief-like surface pattering can be varied without bounds by amending the shape of the uncontinious perforation made by a through cut, that the paper elements stay well in place, i.e. without moving apart from each other, because the turned or bent strips bind the paper elements together.
- the towel according to the invention is very airy being hence extremely suitable also for use as a beach towel.
- Upon the durability of the towel can be effected by towel material selection, wherebuy it will wear more number of wiping during one use event.
- To the towel according to the invention is related also the significant benefit, that its marketing is easy, and that its potential export possibilities are nearly without bounds.
- figure 1 presents as a perspective wiev a towel according one advantageous embodiment of the invention
- figure 2 is a section of a part of the towel according figure 1
- figure 3 presents as a perspective wiev in layers illustrated a part of a towel according to second advantageous embodiment of the invention
- figure 4 is a partial section of the towel presented in figure 3.
- the paper elements of the towel according to the figure 1 which are referred in figures by reference numerals 1 and 2 are of so called tissue paper belonging to crepe paper group, specific gravity of which is between 5 - 50 g, advantageously 10 - 25 g, and good features of which conserning a towel use are in tests found softness, good water absoption and duration against wear.
- the towel illustrated in the figure 1 can be produced in the following way.
- an advantageosly cell-structured base 2...10 advantageously 5...7, pieces of paper elements 1,2 are piled one on the other depending on paper elements' specific cravity either as cut to dimensions of a final towel or as a form of a band, whereby cutting to dimensions of a final towel is carried out afterwards.
- the turning of the strips separated from the paper elements 1,2 by means of the perforation 11 can be carried out in accordance with spirit of the present invention by several different ways: for instance mechanically by means of a pushing body, which can be monted for instance moveably inside a sleeve-like perforation cutting-blade whereby the pushing body when moving pushes a strip
- the cutting and the turning of the strip can be carried out simultaneously by a cutting-blade, which is closed and formed oblique at its cutting edge.
- paper elements 1 and 2 can be placed between two support parts, i.e. a base and a cover, which both are cell-structured and equipped with cutting-blades moving crosswise the paper element pile. Hence onto both sides of the towel can be made the paper element strips 10 which increase the efficient drying area of the towel.
- the towel according to the figures 1 and 2 is composed of paper elements 1,2, lying one on the other, in the towel according to the figure 2 there exist six pieces of these paper elements. Hence there are made several perforations
- perforations are separated from each other and own a form of an uncontinious periphery, i.e. in this example a form of a semicircle, whereby alike and aligned strip-like parts 10 separated from the paper elements 1,2 by the perforations are turned or bent through the pile composed of paper elements 1,2 onto one side thereof on one hand for binding the pile and on the other hand for increasing the efficient drying area of the towel.
- the drying event is more comfortable to carry out by means of a dry towel.
- the inner paper elements 2 of the towel are of more efficiently water absorping material for example of so called super absorpent and the outer paper elements 1 of material, which is more poorly or not at all water absorping, whereby absorption of dampness into the inner super absorpent layers 2 becomes more efficient.
- the towel is whole at the same time as the out turned strips besides make the towel very airy, soft and comfortable to handle also form onto the surface of the towel a relief pattern, wherein spaces between the strips 10 increase absorption of the dampness into the inner paper element layers 2 of the pile.
- the towel is composed of two outer layer 1 made of paper and of an intermediate layer 2 between the outer layers 1.
- the outer layers are both composed of punched paper elements 1, wherein the holes cover essentially the whole area of the paper element, and the intermediate layer is composed of one, as in the figure, or of several paper elements 2, wherein exist perforations 11 made by a perforation blade having a form of an uncontinious periphery, advantageously a part of a circle, which perforations separate from the intermediate layer 2 strips 10 ment to be turned or bent out, i.e. to extend from the outer surface of the paper element 1, through the holes 12.
- Each paper element of the towel in the embodiment presented in the figure 3 are made of same material, advantageously of called tissue paper belonging to crepe paper group, specific gravity of which tissue paper is between 5 - 50 g, most advantageously between 10 - 25 g.
- the towel of this kind presented in figure 3 can me made for example so, that in one stage is punced paper band, which is ment for towel's outer layer, and in a second parallel stage to a second paper band, which is ment for towel's intermediate layer, is made perforations by a perforation blade having a form of an uncontinious periphery.
- pieces, which are cut according to the dimensions of a final towel from the paper bands are piled as can be seen from the figure 4 one on the other so that holes and perforations will essentially align with each other, whereby the punched paper bands are placed lowest both uppermost layers and the paper band with the perforations is placed between the punched bands.
- both holes and perforations are arranged with equal distances therebetween to the whole area of the paper element pile 1,2 and the strips are turned alternatively to the opposite sides of the paper element pile, whereby both sides of the towel owns strips 10 increasing both drying efficiency and efficient drying area.
- the turning of the strips through the holes 12 existing in the outer layers can be carried out in accordance with spirit of the present invention by several different ways, for instance mechanically, whereby through the paper element pile is moved a pushing body, which pushes a strip first through the paper element pile, or pneumatically, whereby the strips 10 are forced to turn through the holes in the outer layer by an air flow caused by blow or suction.
- the invention is described in the following only by means of its few advantageous embodiments, naturally this is not to limit the invention and as it is evident to a man skilled in the art the invention can be applied and varied very videly within the inventive idea and spirit defined by the accompanying claims.
- the formes of the punching anf perforation cutting can also be others than the round opening 12, thev semicircle or any part of a circle which are descriped above.
- Advantageous forms are for example different kinds of polygons, lines of form both parts thereof. Further can be stated that a mutual orientating and placing of the strips on the surface of the towel made by the perforation cutting can be selected quite freely.
- the number of the intermeediate layers can vary within very wide limits, whereby the number of the intermediate layers is at its minimum only one and in its maximum even 10 pieces.
- the outermost layers 1 and/or the intermediate layers 2 can be composed of paper bands bent to suitable dimensions, whereby for example the outermost layers 2 are composed of one single paper element band bent to surround the intermediate elements.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une serviette et son procédé de fabrication. L'objet de l'invention est de produire une serviette nouvelle et de diminuer les problèmes relatifs au lavage et au transport de serviettes, ainsi que de réduire les risques d'insalubrité engendrés par la circulation de serviettes de mains en mains. Selon l'invention la serviette se compose d'une pile multicouche d'éléments en papier (1, 2), dans laquelle des parties (10) en forme de bande sont séparées au moins des couches intérieures d'éléments en papier situées entre les couches extérieures d'éléments en papier par découpage par perforation, les parties en forme de bande étant tournées à l'intérieur et/ou à travers la pile des éléments en papier (1, 2), pour s'étendre partiellement à l'extérieur de la surface extérieure d'au moins une des couches extérieures (1) d'éléments en papier de la pile des éléments en papier (1, 2).
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI870074A FI79020C (fi) | 1987-01-08 | 1987-01-08 | Torkningsduk och foerfarande foer dess tillverkning. |
| PCT/FI1988/000115 WO1990000363A1 (fr) | 1987-01-08 | 1988-07-08 | Serviette en papier et son procede de fabrication |
| EP88907023A EP0428507A1 (fr) | 1987-01-08 | 1988-07-08 | Serviette en papier et son procede de fabrication |
| SU914894735A RU2023415C1 (ru) | 1987-01-08 | 1991-01-04 | Полотенце |
| DK003091A DK3091A (da) | 1987-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Papirhaandklaede og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling heraf |
| NO91910084A NO910084L (no) | 1987-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Haandkle og fremgangsmaate til fremstilling derav. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI870074A FI79020C (fi) | 1987-01-08 | 1987-01-08 | Torkningsduk och foerfarande foer dess tillverkning. |
| PCT/FI1988/000115 WO1990000363A1 (fr) | 1987-01-08 | 1988-07-08 | Serviette en papier et son procede de fabrication |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1990000363A1 true WO1990000363A1 (fr) | 1990-01-25 |
Family
ID=26158069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FI1988/000115 Ceased WO1990000363A1 (fr) | 1987-01-08 | 1988-07-08 | Serviette en papier et son procede de fabrication |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0428507A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK3091A (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI79020C (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO910084L (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2023415C1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1990000363A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2313134A (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-11-19 | Chun Jung Tseng | Toilet paper |
| WO2000000698A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Papier resistant a la penetration de fluides |
| WO2000004233A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-01-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Essuie-mains de papier |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1167603A (en) * | 1912-06-15 | 1916-01-11 | Us Envelope Co | Paper towel. |
| US2113431A (en) * | 1937-01-13 | 1938-04-05 | Alma D Milliken | Tissue face towel |
| US2130375A (en) * | 1936-04-08 | 1938-09-20 | Northwest Paper Company | Paper towel |
| DE2723141A1 (de) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-12-08 | Buckeye Cellulose Corp | Wegwerfhandtuch, insbesondere zur verwendung fuer medizinische zwecke, und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
-
1987
- 1987-01-08 FI FI870074A patent/FI79020C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-07-08 WO PCT/FI1988/000115 patent/WO1990000363A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1988-07-08 EP EP88907023A patent/EP0428507A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-01-04 RU SU914894735A patent/RU2023415C1/ru active
- 1991-01-08 NO NO91910084A patent/NO910084L/no unknown
- 1991-01-08 DK DK003091A patent/DK3091A/da unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1167603A (en) * | 1912-06-15 | 1916-01-11 | Us Envelope Co | Paper towel. |
| US2130375A (en) * | 1936-04-08 | 1938-09-20 | Northwest Paper Company | Paper towel |
| US2113431A (en) * | 1937-01-13 | 1938-04-05 | Alma D Milliken | Tissue face towel |
| DE2723141A1 (de) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-12-08 | Buckeye Cellulose Corp | Wegwerfhandtuch, insbesondere zur verwendung fuer medizinische zwecke, und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6332952B1 (en) | 1996-04-26 | 2001-12-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Tissue with strikethrough resistance |
| GB2313134A (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-11-19 | Chun Jung Tseng | Toilet paper |
| GB2313134B (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1999-08-11 | Chun Jung Tseng | Sufficiently strong yet easily decomposable toilet paper |
| SG88791A1 (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 2002-05-21 | Chun Jung Tseng | Sufficiently rigid yet easily decomposable toilet paper |
| WO2000000698A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Papier resistant a la penetration de fluides |
| WO2000004233A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-01-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Essuie-mains de papier |
| US6573203B1 (en) | 1998-07-15 | 2003-06-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High utility towel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO910084L (no) | 1991-02-14 |
| FI870074L (fi) | 1988-07-09 |
| FI79020C (fi) | 1989-11-10 |
| NO910084D0 (no) | 1991-01-08 |
| DK3091D0 (da) | 1991-01-08 |
| DK3091A (da) | 1991-02-22 |
| EP0428507A1 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
| FI79020B (fi) | 1989-07-31 |
| FI870074A0 (fi) | 1987-01-08 |
| RU2023415C1 (ru) | 1994-11-30 |
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