[go: up one dir, main page]

WO1983000320A1 - Method of removing a container from a rail truck - Google Patents

Method of removing a container from a rail truck Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1983000320A1
WO1983000320A1 PCT/AU1982/000112 AU8200112W WO8300320A1 WO 1983000320 A1 WO1983000320 A1 WO 1983000320A1 AU 8200112 W AU8200112 W AU 8200112W WO 8300320 A1 WO8300320 A1 WO 8300320A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
rail
rail truck
ramp
skate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/AU1982/000112
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Pty. Ltd. Comba
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU86839/82A priority Critical patent/AU8683982A/en
Publication of WO1983000320A1 publication Critical patent/WO1983000320A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D47/00Loading or unloading devices combined with vehicles, e.g. loading platforms, doors convertible into loading and unloading ramps

Definitions

  • TITLE "Method of Removing a Container from a Rail Truck"
  • THIS INVENTION relates to a method of removing a container from a rail truck.
  • skate member and container companion plate described in our Australian Patent No. 499974 we have found that it is also possible to lift containers from rail trucks without needing heavy, expensive overhead lifting gear.
  • the invention resides in a method of removing a container from a rail truck comprising erecting a ramped container supporting means including two spaced apart rail members each with a ramp surface at one end, said ramp rail members having a gauge greater than the gauge of track supporting said rail truck, providing a skate member on each one end of said ramp surface, said skate member being adapted to travel along the rail member, moving said rail truck towards said ramp surface until a container companion plate mounted to the leading underside of the container engages with the skate member, the continual forward movement of the rail truck and the incline of the ramp surface lifting the leading end of the container clear of the rail truck with the skate member and leading companion plate travelling along the spaced apart rail members, placing a further set of skate members on said one end of each said ramp surface so that they can receive and support a further container companion plate mounted to the trailing underside of the container, continual forward movement of the rail truck resulting in the container be-
  • a variation can be achieved by repositioning the container companion plate and making alterations to the ramped con ⁇ tainer supporting means.
  • the invention resides in a method of re ⁇ moving a container from a rail truck comprising erecting a- ramped container supporting means including two elevated spaced apart rail members each with a ramp surface at one end, said ramp rail members having a gauge greater than the gauge of track supporting said rail truck, providing a first skate member on each one end of said ramp surfaces, providing an endless chain drive means to each ramped container supporting means, drive means being provided to one of said endless claims, said skate member being linked to said endless chain drive and adapted to travel along the rail member on operation of the chain drive, position ⁇ ing said rail truck and container between the one ends of said ramp surfaces, securing a container ' companion plate to the leading and trailing ends of the container, ac ⁇ tivating said chain drive means to move said first skate member towards the leading container companion plate, con ⁇ tinual forward movement of the skate member engages said leading container companion plate and with the incline of the ramp surface lifts the leading end of the container clear of the rail truck, a second skate member linked
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional side elevation of the invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a part sectional side elevation of the skate member linked to the chain drive.
  • a ramped container supporting means 11 is constructed comprising two elevated spaced apart rail member 13, 15 each with a ramp surface 13A, 15A at one end.
  • the gauge or width between the rail members 13 and 15 being greater than the gauge of a conventional railway track 17.
  • a first skate member 19 and a second skate member 21 are provided on each of the rail members 13 and 15.
  • An endless chain drive 23 and 25 is provided adjacent to the respective rail members 13 and 15.
  • the skate members being fitted with a downwardly projecting block 27 which forms a link in the chain drive so that movement of the chain drive causes each skate member to make a corres ⁇ ponding movement.
  • Suitable, chain drive, sprockets and coupling means are provided to link the chain drives 23 and 25 to the one power source and to ensure that they move in unison.
  • a railway truck 31 which is carrying a container 33 is shunted up the railway until it is between the ramped ends 13A and 15A of the ramped container supporting means 11.
  • the railway truck or wagon 31 being provided with twist locks (not shown) to securely hold the container on the wagon during transport. These particular twist locks are released and a container companion plate 35 is placed transversly across the front 37 and rear 39 of the container and locked into the leading and trailing twist lock pockets provided cn the container.
  • a sleeve member is slid over each end of the container companion plate 35 and locked into the side twist lock pockets and clamped to the companion plate.
  • the free ends of the container companion plates 35 extending over the width of the ramped supporting means as shown in Figure 1 of the drawings.
  • the skate members 19 and 21 are positioned as shown in Figure 3 of the drawings so that the recess 41 can accomodate the companion plate 35 and be retained in such a position by post member 43.
  • Operation of the chain drive causes the leading skate member to move forward until it makes contact with the leading companion plate 35.
  • the post member 43 pushes against the container companion plate 35 and slowly pushes the container and railway truck 31 forward to the correct position. Further forward movement causes the companion plate 35 to nestle into recess 41 on the respective skate member.
  • Continual movement of the skate member up the ramp lifts the leading end of the container clear of the railway truck.
  • the second skate member 21 is also linked to the chain drive and by the same operation lifts the trailing or rear end of the container.
  • a road transport truck may be positioned between the ramped framework and by reversing the direction of the chain drive the container may be transferred to the tray of the truck. Twist locks can be provided on the road truck to secure the container for transport.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Un procédé permettant d'enlever un container d'un wagon de chemin de fer (31) consiste à ériger un moyen à rampe de support (11) du conteneur comprenant deux organes de rails espacés (13, 15), en élévation, ayant chacun une surface de rampe (13A, 15A) à une extrémité, ces organes de rails de rampe ayant un calibre d'épaisseur supérieur à celui de la voie de chemin de fer (17) sur laquelle se trouve le wagon, à monter un premier patin (19) sur chaque extrémité de ces surfaces de rampe, à prévoir une chaîne sans fin (23, 25) sur chacun des moyens de support à rampe du conteneur, des moyens d'entraînement étant prévus sur l'une de ces chaînes sans fin, le patin étant relié à cette chaîne sans fin et adapté pour se déplacer le long du rail lors du fonctionnement du moteur d'entraînement de la chaîne, à positionner ce wagon (31) et le conteneur entre ces extrémités des surfaces de rampe, à fixer une plaque de descente du container (35) sur les extrémités d'attaque et de fuite du container, à activer les moyens d'entraînement de la chaîne pour déplacer ce premier patin (19) vers la plaque de descente du container côté bord d'attaque, le mouvement vers l'avant continu du patin engage cette plaque de descente d'attaque du container et, avec l'inclinaison de la surface de rampe, soulève l'extrémité d'attaque du container en la dégageant du wagon, un second patin (21) associé à cette chaîne sans fin et remorquant ce premier patin (19) engage la plaque de descente de fuite du conteneur, le mouvement en avant continu du dispositif d'entraînement de la chaîne se traduisant par un soulèvement du container lequel est dégagé du wagon et est supporté par ces moyens de rampe de support du container.A method for removing a container from a railroad car (31) consists in erecting a ramp support means (11) of the container comprising two spaced apart rail members (13, 15), in elevation, each having a ramp surface (13A, 15A) at one end, these ramp rail members having a thickness greater than that of the railway track (17) on which the wagon is located, to mount a first pad (19) on each end of these ramp surfaces, to provide an endless chain (23, 25) on each of the ramp support means of the container, drive means being provided on one of these endless chains , the shoe being connected to this endless chain and adapted to move along the rail during operation of the chain drive motor, to position this wagon (31) and the container between these ends of the ramp surfaces, fix a container lowering plate (35) on the ends s of attack and flight of the container, to activate the drive means of the chain to move this first shoe (19) towards the descent plate of the container on the leading edge side, the continuous forward movement of the shoe engages this lowering plate for attacking the container and, with the inclination of the ramp surface, lifts the attacking end of the container by releasing it from the wagon, a second shoe (21) associated with this endless chain and towing this first shoe (19) engages the container leakage lowering plate, the continuous forward movement of the chain drive device resulting in a lifting of the container which is released from the wagon and is supported by these ramp means container support.

Description

TITLE:, "Method of Removing a Container from a Rail Truck"
THIS INVENTION relates to a method of removing a container from a rail truck.
In the past a large number of containers have been able to be transported from one country to another by sea, provid¬ ed of course that the country despatching the containers and the country to receive the containers are suitably equipped with container lifting equipment. Once in a specific country the containers are loaded onto rail trucks of the flat car form or onto road transport vehicles for transportation to their final destination for unloading. At the unloading station it is necessary to have lifting equipment which is capable of removing the containers from the transport vehicles or rail trucks. If such lifting facilities are not available the road vehicle or rail truck must be left at the unloading station until such time as the container has been emptied. This delay is extremely costly and one of the objects of this invention is- to provide a method of off-loading containers so that the transport vehicle or rail truck can be used more efficiently.
In our Australian Patent No. 499974 and various overseas patents, we described a system of loading a front and rear supported elevated container onto the tray or chassis of a vehicle including inclining said chassis downwardly to¬ wards the rear, providing a skate member on its upper sur¬ face, said skate member being adapted to travel along the chassis or on longitudinal tracks provided on the tray of the vehicle, reversing said vehicle under the elevated container until a container companion plate mounted to the leading underside of the container engages with the skate member, the continual reversal and incline of the vehicle tray lifts the container clear of the front supports, the skate member and leading companion plate travel along the longitudinal tracks provided and positively engage with locking means at the forward end of the tray, providing hydraulic jacks at the rear portion of the tray, lifting a second container companion plate attached to the trailing underside of the container free of the rear supports and lowering it into a lock position on the rear of the vehicle tray.
By utilising the skate member and container companion plate described in our Australian Patent No. 499974 we have found that it is also possible to lift containers from rail trucks without needing heavy, expensive overhead lifting gear.
In one form the invention resides in a method of removing a container from a rail truck comprising erecting a ramped container supporting means including two spaced apart rail members each with a ramp surface at one end, said ramp rail members having a gauge greater than the gauge of track supporting said rail truck, providing a skate member on each one end of said ramp surface, said skate member being adapted to travel along the rail member, moving said rail truck towards said ramp surface until a container companion plate mounted to the leading underside of the container engages with the skate member, the continual forward movement of the rail truck and the incline of the ramp surface lifting the leading end of the container clear of the rail truck with the skate member and leading companion plate travelling along the spaced apart rail members, placing a further set of skate members on said one end of each said ramp surface so that they can receive and support a further container companion plate mounted to the trailing underside of the container, continual forward movement of the rail truck resulting in the container be-
OMH r . wipo ing lifted clear of the rail truck and being supported by said ramped container supporting means.
A variation can be achieved by repositioning the container companion plate and making alterations to the ramped con¬ tainer supporting means.
In another form the invention resides in a method of re¬ moving a container from a rail truck comprising erecting a- ramped container supporting means including two elevated spaced apart rail members each with a ramp surface at one end, said ramp rail members having a gauge greater than the gauge of track supporting said rail truck, providing a first skate member on each one end of said ramp surfaces, providing an endless chain drive means to each ramped container supporting means, drive means being provided to one of said endless claims, said skate member being linked to said endless chain drive and adapted to travel along the rail member on operation of the chain drive, position¬ ing said rail truck and container between the one ends of said ramp surfaces, securing a container' companion plate to the leading and trailing ends of the container, ac¬ tivating said chain drive means to move said first skate member towards the leading container companion plate, con¬ tinual forward movement of the skate member engages said leading container companion plate and with the incline of the ramp surface lifts the leading end of the container clear of the rail truck, a second skate member linked to said endless chain and trailing said first skate member engages the trailing container companion plate, continual forward movement of the chain drive means results in the container being lifted clear of the rail truck and being supported by said ramped container supporting means.
The invention will be better understood by reference to the following description of the second embodiment as shown in the accompanying drawings wherein:- Fig. 1 is a plan view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a sectional side elevation of the invention; and
Fig. 3 is a part sectional side elevation of the skate member linked to the chain drive.
In this embodiment, a ramped container supporting means 11 is constructed comprising two elevated spaced apart rail member 13, 15 each with a ramp surface 13A, 15A at one end. The gauge or width between the rail members 13 and 15 being greater than the gauge of a conventional railway track 17. A first skate member 19 and a second skate member 21 are provided on each of the rail members 13 and 15. An endless chain drive 23 and 25 is provided adjacent to the respective rail members 13 and 15. The skate members being fitted with a downwardly projecting block 27 which forms a link in the chain drive so that movement of the chain drive causes each skate member to make a corres¬ ponding movement. Suitable, chain drive, sprockets and coupling means (not shown) are provided to link the chain drives 23 and 25 to the one power source and to ensure that they move in unison.
In operation a railway truck 31 which is carrying a container 33 is shunted up the railway until it is between the ramped ends 13A and 15A of the ramped container supporting means 11. The railway truck or wagon 31 being provided with twist locks (not shown) to securely hold the container on the wagon during transport. These particular twist locks are released and a container companion plate 35 is placed transversly across the front 37 and rear 39 of the container and locked into the leading and trailing twist lock pockets provided cn the container. A sleeve member is slid over each end of the container companion plate 35 and locked into the side twist lock pockets and clamped to the companion plate. The free ends of the container companion plates 35 extending over the width of the ramped supporting means as shown in Figure 1 of the drawings. The skate members 19 and 21 are positioned as shown in Figure 3 of the drawings so that the recess 41 can accomodate the companion plate 35 and be retained in such a position by post member 43.
Operation of the chain drive causes the leading skate member to move forward until it makes contact with the leading companion plate 35. The post member 43 pushes against the container companion plate 35 and slowly pushes the container and railway truck 31 forward to the correct position. Further forward movement causes the companion plate 35 to nestle into recess 41 on the respective skate member. Continual movement of the skate member up the ramp lifts the leading end of the container clear of the railway truck. The second skate member 21 is also linked to the chain drive and by the same operation lifts the trailing or rear end of the container. As the skate members move up the ramp the container is' elevated clear of the rail wagon and in this form may be conveyed to any desired position. A road transport truck may be positioned between the ramped framework and by reversing the direction of the chain drive the container may be transferred to the tray of the truck. Twist locks can be provided on the road truck to secure the container for transport.
With this particular invention all .rail sidings can be equipped with container handling equipment to enable containers to be transferred from rail to road vehicle or vice versa. It is envisaged that a container handling system of this form will ccst approximately (Australian) $40,000 whilst currently available systems are Fork Lifts (Australian) $200,000 - $250,000 (and need hard standing for working) and Overhead Gantry systems cf approximately one million dollars.
Whilst the invention has been described with reference to one specific embodiment it is not limited thereto and may be varied somewhat without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

THE CLAIMS defining the invention are as follows :-
1. A method of removing a container from a rail truck comprising erecting a ramped container supporting means including two spaced apart rail members each with a ramp surface at one end, said ramp rail members having a gauge greater than the gauge of track supporting said rail truck, providing a skate member on each one end of said ramp surface, said skate member being adapted to travel along the rail member, moving said rail truck towards said ramp surface until a container companion plate moun¬ ted to the leading underside of the container engages with the skate member, the continual forward movement of the rail truck and the incline of the ramp surface lifting the leading end of the container clear of the rail truck with the skate member and leading companion plate travelling along the spaced apart rail members, placing a further set of skate members on said one end of each said ramp surface so that they can receive and support a further container companion plate mounted to the trailing underside of the container, continual forward movement of the rail truck resulting in the container being lifted clear of the rail truck and being supported by said ramped container support means.
2. A method of removing a container from a rail -truck comprising erecting a ramped container supporting means including two elevated spaced apart rail members each with a ramp surface at one end, said ramp rail members having a gauge greater than the gauge of track supporting said rail truck, providing a first skate member on each one end of said ramp surfaces, providing an endless chain to each ramped container supporting means, drive means being provided to one of said endless chains, said skate member being linked to said endless chain and adapted to travel along the rail member on operation of the chain drive means, positioning said rail truck and container between the one ends of said rare surfaces, securing a container companion plate to the leading and trailing ends of the container, activating said chain drive means to move said first skate member towards the leading container companion plate, continual forward move¬ ment of the skate member engages said leading container companion plate and with the incline of the ramp surface lifts the leading end of the container clear of the rail truck, a second skate member linked to said endless chain and trailing said first skate member engages the trailing container companion plate, continual forward movement of the chain drive means results in the container being lif¬ ted clear of the rail truck and being supported by said ramped container supporting means.
3. A method of removing a container from a rail truck as claimed in claim 2 wherein said skate members are fitted with a downwardly projecting block which forms a link in the endless chain.
4. A method of removing a container from a rail truck as claimed in claim 3 wherein an electric motor is provided to drive said endless chain.
5. A method of removing a container from a rail truck as claimed in claim 4 wherein said drive means is linked to both of said endless chains such that the skate members fitted in each chain move in unison.
6. A method of removing a container from a rail truck as claimed in claim 5 wherein the endless chains have a common drive means located beneath the track supporting the rail truck.
7. A method of removing a container from a rail truck substantially as hereindescribed and as shown in the accompanying drawings.
PCT/AU1982/000112 1981-07-15 1982-07-14 Method of removing a container from a rail truck Ceased WO1983000320A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU86839/82A AU8683982A (en) 1981-07-15 1982-07-14 Method of removing a container from a rail truck

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPE975581 1981-07-15
AUPE9755810715 1981-07-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1983000320A1 true WO1983000320A1 (en) 1983-02-03

Family

ID=3769128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AU1982/000112 Ceased WO1983000320A1 (en) 1981-07-15 1982-07-14 Method of removing a container from a rail truck

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0083608A4 (en)
WO (1) WO1983000320A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA824989B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0844158A1 (en) * 1996-11-23 1998-05-27 Noell Stahl- und Maschinenbau GmbH Installation for loading and unloading of trains
FR2768682A1 (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-03-26 Alstom Ddf SYSTEM FOR THE TRANSPORT, LOADING AND UNLOADING OF WAGONS OF ROAD VEHICLES, CONTAINERS OR OTHER GOODS, AND SUITABLE WAGONS
WO2007149443A3 (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-03-06 Fastek Inc Loading assembly for transport containers and related method of use
CN104085702A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-08 中国长江三峡集团公司 Transportation device and method for hydropower engineering stay ring components
CN106946065A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-14 苏州市汉诺威升降台有限公司 It is a kind of be moved easily use step on vehicle bridge

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1390032A (en) * 1919-12-04 1921-09-06 Andrew E Heath Apparatus for handling of grain in bulk
US1495339A (en) * 1921-08-10 1924-05-27 Maher John Lumber-loading means
DE470292C (en) * 1929-01-11 Alwin Eulenfeld Conveyor body for heavy loads
AU1824376A (en) * 1975-09-29 1978-04-06 Dk Robertson Method of loading

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1927654A1 (en) * 1969-05-30 1970-12-10 Bhs Bayerische Berg Device for moving vehicle transport containers

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE470292C (en) * 1929-01-11 Alwin Eulenfeld Conveyor body for heavy loads
US1390032A (en) * 1919-12-04 1921-09-06 Andrew E Heath Apparatus for handling of grain in bulk
US1495339A (en) * 1921-08-10 1924-05-27 Maher John Lumber-loading means
AU1824376A (en) * 1975-09-29 1978-04-06 Dk Robertson Method of loading

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP0083608A4 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0844158A1 (en) * 1996-11-23 1998-05-27 Noell Stahl- und Maschinenbau GmbH Installation for loading and unloading of trains
FR2768682A1 (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-03-26 Alstom Ddf SYSTEM FOR THE TRANSPORT, LOADING AND UNLOADING OF WAGONS OF ROAD VEHICLES, CONTAINERS OR OTHER GOODS, AND SUITABLE WAGONS
EP0905001A1 (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-03-31 De Dietrich Ferroviaire System for the transport, loading and unloading on/off wagons of road vehicles, containers or other goods, and wagons adapted therefor
US7588406B2 (en) 2004-10-12 2009-09-15 Fastek, Llc Loading assembly for transport containers, and related method of use
US7699575B2 (en) 2004-10-12 2010-04-20 Nathan Frankel Loading assembly for transport containers and related method of use
WO2007149443A3 (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-03-06 Fastek Inc Loading assembly for transport containers and related method of use
CN104085702A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-08 中国长江三峡集团公司 Transportation device and method for hydropower engineering stay ring components
CN106946065A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-14 苏州市汉诺威升降台有限公司 It is a kind of be moved easily use step on vehicle bridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0083608A4 (en) 1983-11-11
ZA824989B (en) 1983-05-25
EP0083608A1 (en) 1983-07-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4508484A (en) Installation for the automatic removal and reception of loads through the intermediary of transport vehicles
US4674929A (en) Railroad car with chock block apparatus for securing vehicles being transported
US1783363A (en) System for handling freight and apparatus therefor
RU2179525C2 (en) Container railway terminal and railway flat car
HU207818B (en) Railway car for bulk materials
JPH10101231A (en) Device for transferring cargo horizontally
HU177021B (en) Movable device for storing bulk material
EP0020638A1 (en) Rotary loader and storage system.
US3618796A (en) Vehicle loading and transport system
US4373857A (en) Method for transporting bulk fluid or particulate material
KR950000581B1 (en) Method and apparatus for loading and unloading motor vehicles from lightweight sleeves which are carried in standard cargo containers
CN1133579A (en) a ramp
WO1983000320A1 (en) Method of removing a container from a rail truck
US4834608A (en) Railroad car for hauling large highway trucks and method of loading
CN100418823C (en) Pivoting support base for pivoting carrier structures for supporting carriages of combined rail/road transportation
NL8403496A (en) METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING A CONTAINER.
US2981210A (en) System of transport for trailers
WO1998019902A1 (en) Rail/road transport
FI74663C (en) Device at a load carrier and device for transferring load carriers one from a railway wagon to a truck and vice versa.
DE3170581D1 (en) Refuse transfer station
US4090722A (en) Apparatus for removal of container carriers
US3261489A (en) Apparatus and method for moving plate structures
US2872880A (en) Flat deck conveyances
JP3261643B2 (en) Truck suspended transfer device
US4587907A (en) Railroad tie transport car

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Designated state(s): AU BR HU JP MW RO SU US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB NL

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1982902053

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1982902053

Country of ref document: EP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 1982902053

Country of ref document: EP