WO1981002037A1 - Container with a combination lock - Google Patents
Container with a combination lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1981002037A1 WO1981002037A1 PCT/JP1981/000010 JP8100010W WO8102037A1 WO 1981002037 A1 WO1981002037 A1 WO 1981002037A1 JP 8100010 W JP8100010 W JP 8100010W WO 8102037 A1 WO8102037 A1 WO 8102037A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- container
- inner ring
- fitting
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/14—Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks
- B65D55/145—Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks of permutation locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
- E05B37/02—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others
Definitions
- Containers with a hook mechanism Containers with a hook mechanism
- the present invention relates to a container having a so-called dial-type locking mechanism, and more particularly, to allow a user to set a certain combination of numbers or symbols of a plurality of dials at predetermined positions.
- the combination of numbers or symbols used to unlock can be changed arbitrarily and can be used.
- the present invention relates to a container that emits a sound and a response for force when a third party tries to release the mouth.
- a mouthpiece has been installed between the container and the lid so that a third party other than the user can easily open the lid, such as a storage box for savings boxes, seals, valuables, etc. It is often used as a storage device for drugs harmful to infants and children.
- the mouthpiece mechanism for this purpose is described in JP-N-49-26663, JP-N-54-174, and JP-N-48-111.
- JP-N-49-26663, JP-N-54-174, and JP-N-48-111 There are many proposals, including No. 9. However, all of them were complex and costly to manufacture.9 Also, there was a lot of trouble for the user to talk and unlock.
- the mouth can be released relatively easily, and the mouth can be securely opened and the container can be manufactured relatively inexpensively.
- the locking mechanism is a dial-type locking mechanism, that is, an opening only when a plurality of dial numbers or signs are arranged in a certain combination at a predetermined position.
- a lock mechanism that releases the lock is preferred, but as a container having such an opening mechanism, Japanese Patent Publication No. 53-1655-1, Japan No. 5 Nos. 5 — 1452 and No. 4 in Japan are known.
- the dial should be rotated so that the opening is released.
- the present invention eliminates the drawbacks of a container having such a conventional mouth-opening mechanism, and allows the user to arbitrarily change the combination of numbers or symbols when the user releases the mouth-opening.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a container which has an opening mechanism where it can be changed and which can be manufactured at a low cost.
- the present invention further provides a sound and sound for cam flash when a third party outside the user tries to release his / her mouth and cultivates the dial.
- the purpose is to provide a container that has a ⁇ -book mechanism that produces a response.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a reliable locking mechanism that does not forcibly separate components from each other even when a force acts in a direction in which the container and the lid are separated from each other.
- a container having the following.
- the present invention has a container and a lid having a cylindrical portion fitted inside or outside the container mouth, and the inside of the cylindrical portion of the container mouth and the lid: Department located in On the outer periphery of the material, radially outward protrusions are provided in parallel in the axial direction, and on the outer member, a slit is formed to allow the protrusion to face outward. Is separate from this, a number of rings alone corresponding to the projections are fitted and the inner edge thereof is engaged with the projection, and a part of the inner edge is passed through the projection. 3 ⁇ 4: A stop ring that forms a groove and prevents the ring from coming off from the outer member is fitted to the distal end of the outer member via fitting means.
- the ring alone is composed of an inner ring and an outer ring], and both rings are formed by fixing means.
- the container has a locking mechanism that is fixed to each other at the relative position of ⁇ . This makes it possible for the user to arbitrarily change the arrangement order of the numbers or codes used when releasing the user's speech.
- the present invention provides a container having the improved mouth-opening mechanism described above, wherein the fixing means for fixing the inner ring and the outer ring has a regular polygonal outer shape of the inner ring; Further, a fitting step portion having a shape corresponding to the shape of the ring is provided on the inner periphery of the outer ring. Thank you for this! ), Even if the arrangement order of numbers and signs when releasing the lock can be changed arbitrarily, a large number of outer rings and inner rings with the same shape can be produced. Therefore, it is a container with an inexpensive mouth mechanism.
- the present invention provides a container having the improved mouthpiece as described above, wherein the container has an upper surface on an inner ring and an inner edge on an inner ring.
- a plurality of open OA portions are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
- the present invention provides a container having the above-mentioned improved locking mechanism, wherein a fitting means for fitting the stop ring to the outer member is provided at the tip of the outer member. [9] formed by the radially outward projections formed and the L-shaped grooves formed on the inner circumference of the stop ring, or around the outer circumference of the tip of the outer member. Formed by the recessed recesses or fitting projections, and the fitting projections or grooves formed around the inner circumference of the stop ring.
- the outer member and the stopper can be securely fitted to each other, and even if a large force acts in a direction in which the container and the lid are separated from each other, the two members can be fitted together.
- the inner member is formed into a tapered shape near the base end, the outer member and the outer member are forced to be released.
- the fitting with the top ring can be performed more reliably. '
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a container having a mouthpiece according to the present invention
- Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the ring alone and the stop ring in the embodiment
- FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the projection of the container showing a state in which the mouthpiece can be released in the same embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view similar to the previous figure in the state of being closed in the embodiment
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a procedure for changing the arrangement order of numbers for unlocking
- Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a modified example of the fixing means for the outer ring and the inner ring.
- FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a response and sound emitting structure for a cam frag.
- Fig. 9 is an enlarged vertical section of a part of the embodiment with the outer ring and inner ring combined, explaining the response to the cam fragrance and the reason why sound is generated.
- FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a modified example of the response and sound generation structure for the force frame.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a part of the embodiment
- FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention in which the means for fitting the cylindrical portion of the lid to the stop ring and the shape of the mouth of the container are changed.
- Figures 13 and 14 are each a stop ring.
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing still another embodiment of the container having the hooking mechanism according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 16 and 17 are perspective views showing still another embodiment of a container having an opening mechanism according to the present invention.
- Figure 18 is a perspective view of the container for sale.
- Fig. 1 shows the external appearance of the container having the locking mechanism of the present invention
- Fig. 2 shows the external appearance of each rod component, as shown in the figure.
- container 10 lid 20, single ring 30, and stop ring 40.
- the container 10 has a cylindrical mouth 11 extending upward from the main body.], And a radially outward projection 1 is provided at a position opposite to the outer periphery of the mouth 11. 2 are arranged side by side vertically. In the figure, four protrusions 12 are arranged on one side in the vertical direction.] 9, and the protrusions 12 formed at opposing positions are formed at the same height. The corners of each of the projections 12 are rounded to facilitate the assembly of a container described later.
- the lid 20 is composed of an upper flange 21 and a cylindrical portion 22 continuously provided below the upper flange 21].
- the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 22 is the same as that of the container opening 1 1. It is formed in a size that can fit on And at the position where this cylindrical part 22 opposes, A vertical slit 23 is formed so that when the lid 20 is fitted on the container 10, the protrusion 12 provided on the container opening 11 can pass through.
- the wall thickness of the cylindrical portion 22 and the height of the protruding portion 12 are determined by the fact that the protruding portion 12 has passed through the slit 23 as described above and the tip of the protruding portion 12 The dimensions are selected so as to protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the shape portion 22.
- a pair of radially outward projections 24 are formed in a lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 at a position substantially orthogonal to a position where the slit 23 is provided.
- the projection 24 is for engaging a stopping ring 40 described later.
- Reference numeral 25 indicates a slot for curing input.
- ring 30 will be described.
- the outer ring 31 is cylindrical and the outer regular square 18 is fitted to the inner ring. It consists of a plate-shaped ring 32 of the above.
- the outer periphery of the outer ring 31 is chamfered so that its cross-section becomes a regular octagon.]
- the numbers 1 to 9 are sequentially opposed to each surface.
- the numbers on the sides are shown to be identical.
- a fitting step 33 is provided on the upper inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 31 to fix the inner ring 32 at a predetermined rough position in the circumferential direction. It is used as a means.
- the outer shape of the inner ring 32 is formed in a regular octagon, but the inner peripheral edge is formed in a circular shape, and penetrates upward and downward at opposing positions of the inner edge.
- Grooves 36, 36 are provided.
- the inner diameter of the inner ring 32 and the dimensions of the groove 36 are determined by fitting the ring 30 into the cylindrical portion 32 of the lid 20 with the opening of the container 10 fitted. When fitted into the portion 11, the protrusion 12 of the container 10 passes through the groove 36, and the ⁇ edge of the inner ring 32, and the outer edge of the protrusion 12 It is selected to be located further inside and to engage with the projection 12.
- the upper surface of the ring 32 preferably emits a cam flanging sound for the purpose of preventing unlocking by a third party.
- a recess or protrusion is provided as described above, and this fe structure will be described in detail later.
- the stopper ring 40 is attached to the lower end of the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20 to prevent the ring unit 30 fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 22 from being pulled out.
- the L-shaped groove 42 is an axial groove that penetrates upward, and? I
- the horizontal groove extends in the circumferential direction further from the lower end of the axial groove.
- the horizontal groove is formed so that its depth gradually becomes shallower toward the tip. The end of this lateral groove
- the ridges 23 and the grooves 41 are arranged in a straight line.
- Reference numeral 43 denotes a mark for positioning, and a pair of marks is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the stopping ring 40 at a position opposite to the groove 41.
- the 3 'ring single pieces 30 fixed by fitting the inner ring 32 to the fitting step 33 of the outer ring 31 are connected to the lid body 20. Fit into the outer periphery of the cylindrical part 2 2.
- the stop ring 40 is attached to the lower part of the cylindrical part 22.
- the protrusion 24 of the cylindrical part 22 is inserted into the axial groove of the L-shaped groove 42.
- the stop ring 40 is rotated to guide the protrusion 24 into the lateral groove in the circumferential direction, and the tip thereof is brought into contact with the bottom of the lateral groove to be locked.]) 3 ⁇ 4
- the slit 23 of the cylindrical portion 22 and the groove 41 of the stopping ring are arranged in a straight line, but furthermore, The groove 36 of each ring 30 is also aligned on this straight line.
- the slits 23, 36, and the screen 41 are passed through the projection 12 of the container 10]).
- the lid 20 is fitted to the mouth 11 of the container 10. And this ⁇ : ⁇ ::? ⁇ -.
- Canceling the ⁇ -block and disassembling each component may be performed in the reverse order of the above, but after disassembly, an array of numbers for releasing the mouth-stick
- the procedure for changing the order will be described.
- the inner ring 3 2 and the outer ring 31 in each ring 30 are connected to the outer periphery of the outer ring 31.
- the number 1 displayed on the surface and the groove 36 of the inner ring 3 2 are fixed so that they are in the same rotation position, so that each ring 30 is rotated.
- the outer shape of the inner ring 32 can be formed into a regular polymorph as described above, and the inner ring 32 can be fitted to the inner periphery of the outer ring 31. Since the fitting step portion 33 is formed, it is possible to fix both at a desired relative position in the circumferential direction.
- the number of ring units 30 to be mounted on the container is not limited to three as described above, but any number of ring units 30 can be used.
- the fixing means of the ring 31 and the inner ring 32 can also be variously changed without being limited to the above. Next, a modification example of the fixing means will be described.
- the outer shape of the inner ring 32 is formed in a circular shape, and the outer peripheral edge thereof is formed with cutouts 37 at predetermined intervals, while the outer ring 31 is formed with a notch 37.
- An inner ring is formed on the inner surface of the upper part. 3 2
- a step 38 for fitting the outer periphery ⁇ is provided, and a protruding piece 39 is formed upward from the bottom of the step 38.
- the fixing means is formed by the notch portion 37 and the protruding piece 39])).
- the number of figures displayed on the outer surface of the ring 30 increases, and the outer shape of the inner ring 32 becomes a regular polygon with the same number of corners. Even if it is formed, it is particularly suitable when it is difficult to obtain a sufficient engagement force between the outer shape that is almost circular and the peripheral wall 35 of the step portion 3 3 of the outer ring 31. .
- the inner ring In addition to the illustration shown here, the inner ring
- a large number of ⁇ projections are regularly formed radially on the lower surface of 3 2, and the inner ring 3 2 im on the lower surface of the stepped portion provided on the upper peripheral surface of the outer ring 31. It is also possible to form an IMI convex which can be engaged with the convex at any position, and to fix both rings 31 and 32.
- a third party other than the user senses the order of the numbers and symbols used to release the mouth by pressing the normal ring unit 30 upward and projecting the surface of the inner ring 32.
- Part 1 2 Rotate while pressing on the lower surface, and change in response when groove 36 reaches protrusion 12 or the position of groove 36 due to excessive sound, that is, groove 3 Detects the number or sign corresponding to 6 and repeats this operation for each ring 30.
- FIG. 8 and FIG. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 9, a plurality of C-shaped portions 46 were formed on the upper surface of the inner ring 32. That is, a plurality of concave portions 46 having the same width as the groove 36 and being opened at the inner edge of the ring 32 are provided on the upper surface of the inner ring 32 at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. This is what you do!
- the groove 36 passes through the position of the projection 12. Also, when the HO part 46 passes through the position of the protruding part 12, the same change in response and rubbing sound occur, so that the position of the groove 36 can be easily determined by a third party. Without being known, it is possible to prevent a third party from unlocking the mouth.
- the outer shape of the outer ring 31 is a regular square and the numbers 1 to 12 are displayed on the outer surface, and the number 2 is displayed on the upper surface of the inner ring 32.
- the probability is extremely low as 6 to the power of 3 or 2/16, and it works effectively as a camouflage.
- the outer shape of the outer ring 31 is made a regular octagon, and the numbers 1 to 24 are displayed on the outer surface, and the upper surface of the inner ring 32 is the same as above.
- the probability of unlocking is 1/28 when three single rings 30 are used.
- it reaches about 1/3 million, which is extremely effective as a camouflage.
- the means for fixing the outer ring 3 1 and the ring 3 2 is as described above.
- the inner ring 32 in this embodiment is formed to be relatively thick, and has a step inward in the radial direction at the periphery thereof. Since the inner ring 32 is provided around the outer ring 31, the periphery of the inner ring 32 is to be fitted to the lower inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 31. 1) When the ring 30 is detached from the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20, it is not easily removed and is convenient for handling.
- Figs. 10 and 11 show examples of changes in response to force frams and changes in the structure that generates abrasions, similar to the above.
- the inner ring 32 of the regular polygon is fitted into the fitting step 33 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the upper part of the outer ring 31 as well as the ring 32.
- ⁇ I The upper surface and the outer ring 3 1 are received so that the upper edge is substantially at the same height.
- a radial ridge 47 is provided on the upper surface of the inner ring 32 in the circumferential direction at the same pitch as the number displayed on the outer periphery of the outer ring 31.
- a projecting piece 48 is formed radially inward at a position facing the inner periphery of the lower part of the outer ring 31, and the lower surface of the projecting piece 48 is on the same plane as the lower edge of the outer ring 31. It is being done.
- FIG. 12 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, which is a fitting for fitting a stopping ring 40 to a lower portion of a cylindrical portion 22 of a lid 20.
- the fitting means is provided on the projection 24 provided on the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 and the L-shaped groove 42 provided on the inner periphery of the stopping ring 40.
- the fitting protrusion formed around the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 is provided.
- a stopper 40 is attached to the lower part of the shape part 22. Then, when the stop ring 30 is attached to the lower part of the cylindrical portion 22, the slit 23 of the cylindrical portion 22 and the stop ring 30 inner circumference are formed. In order to always arrange the groove 41 on a straight line, a positioning protrusion 27 is provided at the lower part of the cylindrical portion 22 and a positioning protrusion 27 is provided around the stop ring. A pair of ⁇ portions 52 are formed at opposite positions.
- the mouth 11 of the container 10 is formed with a taper so that the diameter becomes larger toward the lower side.
- the fitting force between the cylindrical portion 22 and the stopping ring 40 increases, so that even if a large force acts in the direction in which the container 10 and the lid 20 are separated from each other, the cylindrical The fitting between the shape part 22 and the stopping ring 40 is released, and there is no possibility that only the lid 20 is detached and the mouth is released.
- the HD groove 51 provided on the inner surface of the stopping ring 40 should be positioned at the center of the overall height of the stopping ring 40 as shown in Fig. 13. If the stop ring 40 is turned upside down and it is attempted to fit it into the tubular part 22 by turning it upside down, To show One IS—
- the concave groove 51 prevents the cylindrical part 22 from reaching the fitting projection 26. It is possible to prevent the user from inadvertently mounting the stopping ring 40 up and down and attaching it to the cylindrical portion 22 o
- this fitting means is, for example, a screw and a screw at the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20 and the inner peripheral surface of the stopper ring 40, respectively. It is also possible to form a groove and a groove so that they are combined.
- a positioning mark 43 indicating a position for determining an arrangement order of numbers and codes for releasing the lock is provided as a stopping ring 40 as shown in FIG. May be formed at a position corresponding to the slit 23 on the peripheral edge of the flange 21 of the lid 20.
- the present invention provides a protrusion at the mouth 11 of the container 10 as described in the above embodiment, and the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20. It is not limited to the one that has formed the slit 23 in the second embodiment. That is, as shown in Fig. 15, slits 123 in the axial direction are formed at opposing positions of the mouth portion 111 of the container 110, and the slits 123 are formed on the other hand.
- a plurality of radially outward protruding portions 1 12 are vertically arranged at opposite positions on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 122 so that the cylindrical portion 122 is fitted into the mouth 1 1 1.
- a ring unit 130 having a shape obtained by turning the ring unit 30 upside down described in the above-described embodiment is inserted into the outer periphery of the mouth 1 1 1 1.
- the stopper 140 may be fitted to the upper part of the mouth 1 1 1.
- the outer shape of the outer ring 31 may be simply formed as a triangle or a square. You may be able to release the lock by putting these surfaces together.
- the container in the present invention is not limited to the above, and the cylindrical opening 11 may be erected on a flat plate and the inside of the opening 11 may be a storage space.
- the protrusions 12 and the cleaning members 36 are provided in pairs opposite to each other as described above, and two or more pairs are provided, or only one is provided. it can.
- FIGS. 16 and 17 show still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the main part of the container 10 for storing the product is formed in a box shape by two members 13 and 14 which can be fitted to each other from the top and bottom, and from one side of both members to the side.
- Each of the semi-cylindrical members is protruded to form the mouth 11, and the protruding portions 12 are juxtaposed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth 11 as in the above-described embodiment.
- the two semi-cylindrical members forming the opening 11 are formed such that the two end-to-end members 13 and 14 are fitted in a box shape, and their opposing end faces are in close contact with each other. I have.
- An edge 15 is fitted around the lower opening edge of the upper member 13 to fit into the inner peripheral edge of the lower member 14 opening.
- both the members 13 and 14 are fitted together with the article in its main part, and then the lid 20 and the ring similar to those described above.
- the upper part 13 is provided with the upper part 15 around the upper part 13 and the edge 15 is fitted to the inner peripheral edge of the lower part 14. , 14 are prevented from moving in the horizontal direction, so that the locking can be reliably performed and the members 13, 14 do not expand.
- the openings 11 are formed at only one location as in the present embodiment, and are opposed to each other. One is provided on each side.] It is also possible. Further, the container 10 is divided into two parts in this manner, not only in the container 10 having a shape suitable for the document box shown in this embodiment, but also in any of the above-described embodiments. It is clear that the same can be done for condition 10. Further, from the above description, the container according to the present invention includes all kinds of articles such as a relatively small one such as a savings box, a document box, an attach case, and the like. In the sense of storing things! ? In addition, it is clear that the opening 11 is necessarily limited to a storage opening for articles and the like. 3 ⁇ 4 When providing the container of the present invention to a consumer,
- containers with a lock mechanism according to the present invention include storage boxes for savings boxes, seals, valuables, etc., and containers for drugs and the like harmful to infants and children. Suitable for use as storage for various goods.
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Abstract
Description
明 棚rrn Akira shelf rrn
口 ッ ク 機構 を 有す る 容器 技休 T分野 Containers with a hook mechanism
この発明はいわゆる ダイ ヤ ル式の ロ ッ ク機構を有す る容器に関 し、 特に使用者が複数のダイ ャ ルの数字も し く は符号を所定の位置において一定の組合せに る よ う 配列する こ と に よ つ て 口 ッ ク を解除する こ とがで き る容器において、 ロ ッ ク を解除する際の数字ま たは 符号の組合せを任意に変更する こ とができ 、 また使用 者 外の第 3 者が 口 ッ ク を解除 しょ う とする と き に力 ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ 用の音お よび手応えを発する よ う に した 容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a container having a so-called dial-type locking mechanism, and more particularly, to allow a user to set a certain combination of numbers or symbols of a plurality of dials at predetermined positions. For containers that can be unlocked by arranging, the combination of numbers or symbols used to unlock can be changed arbitrarily and can be used. The present invention relates to a container that emits a sound and a response for force when a third party tries to release the mouth.
冃 技体丁 冃 Technical body
従来 よ 、 容体と蓋体と の間に 口 ッ ク機搆を設け、 使用者以外の第 3 者が容易に開蓋でき い よ う に した 容器は、 貯金箱、 印鑑 · 貴重品等の収納具、 幼児や子 供に有害な薬物の収納具 と して多 く 用い られている。 ま たそのため の 口 ッ ク 機構については 日本実公昭 4 9 — 2 6 6 3 6 号、 日本実公昭 5 4 — 1 7 4 3 8 号、 日 本実開昭 4 8 — 1 1 3 9 8 . 9 号をは じめ とする多 く の 提案があ る。 しか しるがらいずれもその搆造が複雑で 製造する のに多 く の費用を要 した ]9 ま た使用者が 口 ッ ク を した り ロ ッ ク を解除 した り するのに多 く の手数 Conventionally, a mouthpiece has been installed between the container and the lid so that a third party other than the user can easily open the lid, such as a storage box for savings boxes, seals, valuables, etc. It is often used as a storage device for drugs harmful to infants and children. The mouthpiece mechanism for this purpose is described in JP-N-49-26663, JP-N-54-174, and JP-N-48-111. There are many proposals, including No. 9. However, all of them were complex and costly to manufacture.9 Also, there was a lot of trouble for the user to talk and unlock.
\'.::PO を要するので、 この よ う な容器の ロ ッ ク 機構と しては 満足すべき も のでは い。 \ ':.: PO Therefore, a locking mechanism for such a container is not satisfactory.
口 ッ ク を した 1? 口 ッ ク を解除する作業が比較的簡単 に行なえる と と も に確実な 口 ッ クが行なえ、 しかも 比 較的安価に製造でき る とい う 点で、 容器の ロ ッ ク機構 と してはダ イ ヤ ル式の ロ ッ ク機構、 すなわち複数のダ ィ ャ ルの数字 も し く は符号を所定の位置において一定 の組合せになる よ う 配列 した場合にのみ 口 ッ ク が解除 される よ う な ロ ッ ク機構が好ま しいが、 この よ う ¾ 口 ッ ク機構を有する容器と して 日本実公昭 5 3 — 1 5 6 5- 1 号、 日本実公昭 5 5 — 1 4 5 2 号、 日本実開昭 4 7 — 2 8 4 0 4 号が知 られている。 1) The mouth can be released relatively easily, and the mouth can be securely opened and the container can be manufactured relatively inexpensively. The locking mechanism is a dial-type locking mechanism, that is, an opening only when a plurality of dial numbers or signs are arranged in a certain combination at a predetermined position. A lock mechanism that releases the lock is preferred, but as a container having such an opening mechanism, Japanese Patent Publication No. 53-1655-1, Japan No. 5 Nos. 5 — 1452 and No. 4 in Japan are known.
しか しなが ら これら各明細書'に記載された 口 ッ ク機 構を有する容器においては、 ロ ッ ク を解除するための 数字や符号の配列順序は製造される際に決ま つ て しま い使用者の手に渡っ た後においては この配列順序を変 更する こ と は不可能であるため、 使用者以外の第 3 者 に この配列順序を知 られて しま う と も はや 口 つ ク と し ての効用が失なわれて しま う と い う 欠点がある。 ま た 容器を製造する瘵には、 ロ ッ ク を解涂するための数字 や符号の配列順序の異 つた多 く の種類の も のを製造 しなければな らず、 製造 コ ス ト が高 く な つ て しま う と い う 欠点がある。 However, in the case of containers having the locking mechanism described in each of these specifications, the order of the numbers and symbols used to release the lock is determined at the time of manufacture. Since it is impossible to change the order of this array after it has been delivered to the user, it is difficult for anyone other than the user to know this order. The disadvantage is that the utility is lost. In order to manufacture containers, many types of products with different numbers and signs in order to unlock the lock must be manufactured, which is expensive. There is a drawback that it is destroyed.
しか も、 上記の ロ ッ ク 機構を有する容器においては、 ダイ ャ ルを回転させて 口 ッ ク が解除されるべき 回転位 However, in the case of a container having the above-mentioned locking mechanism, the dial should be rotated so that the opening is released.
- ;?ι . -0 — — -;? ι. -0 — —
置を通過する際に檫過音およ び一種の手応えを生じる ので、 使用者以外の第 3者に容易に ο ッ ク を解除する ための数字や符号の配列順序を知 られて しま う と い う 欠点がある。 When passing through the device, a noise and a kind of response will occur, so if a third party other than the user knows the order of the numbers and symbols to release the lock easily, There are drawbacks.
ま た外部か ら容体と蓋体を引 き離す方向に大き な力 が—作用 した場合に強制的に各部品が分離されて 口 ッ ク が解除されて しま う こ と も 欠点の 1 つであ る。 One of the drawbacks is that when a large force acts in the direction of pulling the container and lid apart from the outside, the components are forcibly separated and the mouth is released. is there.
従 っ て、 本発明は、 この よ う な従来の 口 ッ ク 機構を 有する容器の欠点の存在 しない、 使用者が 口 ッ ク を解 除する際の数字ま たは符号の組合わせを任意に変更す る こ とができ る と ころの 口 ッ ク機構を有 し、 しかも 安 価に製造する こ とのでき る容器を提供する こ と を目的 と している。 Therefore, the present invention eliminates the drawbacks of a container having such a conventional mouth-opening mechanism, and allows the user to arbitrarily change the combination of numbers or symbols when the user releases the mouth-opening. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a container which has an opening mechanism where it can be changed and which can be manufactured at a low cost.
ま た本発明はさ らに使用者 外の第 3 者が 口 ッ ク を 解除 しょ う と して ダ イ ヤ ルを回耘させた嚓にカ ム フ ラ 一 ジ ュ 用の音およ び手応えを発する π ッ ク 機構を有す る容器を提供する こ と を目 的 と している。 In addition, the present invention further provides a sound and sound for cam flash when a third party outside the user tries to release his / her mouth and cultivates the dial. The purpose is to provide a container that has a π-book mechanism that produces a response.
本発明のさ らに他の目的は、 容体と蓋体と を引 き離 す方向に力が作用 しても各部品が強制的に分離されて しま う こ と のない確実な ロ ッ ク機構を有する容器を提 供する こ と にある。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a reliable locking mechanism that does not forcibly separate components from each other even when a force acts in a direction in which the container and the lid are separated from each other. A container having the following.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
すなわち本発明は、 容体と、 容体口部の内側あるい は外側に嵌合する筒状部を有する蓋体と を有 し、 前記 容体口部お よ び蓋 :の筒状部の う ち内側に位置する部 材の外周には径方向外方への突部を軸方向に並設し、 外側に位置する部材には前記突部を外方へ臨ませる ス リ ッ ト を形成 し、 外側部材の外周には これとは別体で 前記突部に応 じた数の リ ン グ単体を嵌合 してその内縁 を前記突部に係合させる と共にその内縁の一部には前 記突部を通過さ ¾:る溝を形成 し、 さ らに外側部材か ら リ ン グ単体の抜脱を防止する ス ト ツ プ リ ングを この外 側部材の先端部に嵌合手段を介して嵌合 して成る 口 ッ ク機構を有する容器において、 前記 リ ン グ単体は内 リ ン グと外 リ ン グと よ ]3 成 、 両 リ ン グが固定手段に よ ])-円周方向における所定の複敎の相対位置にて互いに 固定される ロ ッ ク機構を有する容器にな る。 こ の こ と に よ つて、 使用者が 口 つ ク を解除する際の数字ま たは 符号の配列順序を任意に変更する こ と が可能と な る。 That is, the present invention has a container and a lid having a cylindrical portion fitted inside or outside the container mouth, and the inside of the cylindrical portion of the container mouth and the lid: Department located in On the outer periphery of the material, radially outward protrusions are provided in parallel in the axial direction, and on the outer member, a slit is formed to allow the protrusion to face outward. Is separate from this, a number of rings alone corresponding to the projections are fitted and the inner edge thereof is engaged with the projection, and a part of the inner edge is passed through the projection. ¾: A stop ring that forms a groove and prevents the ring from coming off from the outer member is fitted to the distal end of the outer member via fitting means. In a container having an opening mechanism, the ring alone is composed of an inner ring and an outer ring], and both rings are formed by fixing means. The container has a locking mechanism that is fixed to each other at the relative position of 敎. This makes it possible for the user to arbitrarily change the arrangement order of the numbers or codes used when releasing the user's speech.
ま た本発明は、 上記の改良された 口 ッ ク機構を有す る容器において、 内 リ ン グと外 リ ングとの固定手段を、 内 リ ン グの外形を正多角形 と な し、 ま た外 リ ン グ内周 に前記內 リ ン グの形に対応 した形状の嵌合段部を設け る こ と に よ ]? 形成 してある。 この こ と に よ !)、 ロ ッ ク を解除する際の数字や符号の配列順序を任意に変更で き る よ う に して も、 同一形状の外 リ ン グおよ び内 リ ン グを多量に生産する こ とができ る ので安価な 口 ッ ク機 構を有する容器 と る る。 Further, the present invention provides a container having the improved mouth-opening mechanism described above, wherein the fixing means for fixing the inner ring and the outer ring has a regular polygonal outer shape of the inner ring; Further, a fitting step portion having a shape corresponding to the shape of the ring is provided on the inner periphery of the outer ring. Thank you for this! ), Even if the arrangement order of numbers and signs when releasing the lock can be changed arbitrarily, a large number of outer rings and inner rings with the same shape can be produced. Therefore, it is a container with an inexpensive mouth mechanism.
ま た本発明は、 上記の改良された 口 ッ ク 機搆を有す る容器において、 内 リ ン グの上面に、 内 リ ン グ内縁に 開口 した複数の OA部を円周方向に所定間隔每に形成 し てある。 この こ と に よ って使用者以外の第 3 者がロ ッ ク を解除 しよ う と してダ イ ヤ ルを回耘させた嚓に カ ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ 用の手応えおよび音を生 じ、 第 3 者に容易 に 口 ッ ク を解除するための数字や符号の配列順序を知 られて しま う のを防止する こ έができ る。 この よ う な カ ム フ ラ 一 ジ ュ 用の手応えおよび音.を生じさせるには、 こ の他内 リ ン グの上面に放射状の突条を所定間隔毎に 配設 した ]? あるいはそれに加えて外 リ ン グの下部内周 面に径方向内方への突片を形成 しても よい。 Further, the present invention provides a container having the improved mouthpiece as described above, wherein the container has an upper surface on an inner ring and an inner edge on an inner ring. A plurality of open OA portions are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. As a result, a third party other than the user tried to release the lock and the dial was tilled, but the response and sound for the camouflage were lost. As a result, it is possible to prevent a third party from knowing the arrangement order of the numbers and signs for easily releasing the speech. In order to generate such a response and sound for the cam flash, radial ridges were arranged at predetermined intervals on the upper surface of the other inner ring]? A projecting piece may be formed radially inward on the lower inner peripheral surface of the outer ring.
-ま たさ らに本発明は、 上記の改良された ロ ッ ク 機構 を有する容器において、 外側部材にス 卜 ッ プ リ ン グを 嵌合するための嵌合手段を外側部材の先端部に形成さ れた径方向外方への突起と、 ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ内周に形 成された L 字形溝と に よ ]9形成 した ]9、 あるいは外側 部材の先端部外周に周設された凹遘又は嵌合突部と、 ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ内周に周設された嵌合突部又は囬溝 と カ ら形成する。 この こ と に よ っ て外側部材 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グと の嵌合が確実に行なえ、 容体 と蓋体 と を引 き 離す方向に大き る力が作用 して も、 両者の嵌合が解除 されて強制的に 口 ッ ク が解除されて しま う こ とがな ま たこれに加えて内側部材を基端部ほ ど径大な テ ー パ状に形成する と、 外側部材と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グとの嵌 合がよ 一層確実に行なえる。 ' -Further, the present invention provides a container having the above-mentioned improved locking mechanism, wherein a fitting means for fitting the stop ring to the outer member is provided at the tip of the outer member. [9] formed by the radially outward projections formed and the L-shaped grooves formed on the inner circumference of the stop ring, or around the outer circumference of the tip of the outer member. Formed by the recessed recesses or fitting projections, and the fitting projections or grooves formed around the inner circumference of the stop ring. As a result, the outer member and the stopper can be securely fitted to each other, and even if a large force acts in a direction in which the container and the lid are separated from each other, the two members can be fitted together. When the inner member is formed into a tapered shape near the base end, the outer member and the outer member are forced to be released. The fitting with the top ring can be performed more reliably. '
図面の簡単な説明 第 1 図は本発明に係る 口 ッ ク 機搆を有する容器の一 実施例を示す斜視図、 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a container having a mouthpiece according to the present invention,
第 2 図は同実施例の分解斜視図、 - 第 3 図は同実施例における リ ン グ単体およ びス ト ッ プ リ ン グの拡大縦断面図、 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment,-Fig. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the ring alone and the stop ring in the embodiment,
第 4 図は同実施例において 口 つ クが解除されえ状態 を示す容体の突部に沿 った縦断面図、 FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the projection of the container showing a state in which the mouthpiece can be released in the same embodiment,
第 5 図は同実施例にお て 口 ッ ク された状態での前 図 と 同様の縱断面図、 FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view similar to the previous figure in the state of being closed in the embodiment,
第 6 図は ロ ッ ク を解除するための数字の配列順序を 変更する手順を示す分解斜視図、 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a procedure for changing the arrangement order of numbers for unlocking,
第 7 図は外 リ ングと 内 リ ングの固定手段の変更例を 示す分解斜視図 Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a modified example of the fixing means for the outer ring and the inner ring.
第 8 図はカ ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ 用の手応えおよび音を発す る構造の一実施例を示す分解斜視図、 FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a response and sound emitting structure for a cam frag.
第 9 図は同実施例の外 リ ン グおよび内 リ ン グを組合 わせた状態の一部の拡大縦断面で、 カ ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ 用 の手応えおよび音が発生する理由を説明する図、 Fig. 9 is an enlarged vertical section of a part of the embodiment with the outer ring and inner ring combined, explaining the response to the cam fragrance and the reason why sound is generated. Figure,
第 1 0 図は力 ム フ ラ 一 ジ ュ 用の手応えお よび音を発 する構造の変更例を示す分解斜視図、 FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a modified example of the response and sound generation structure for the force frame.
第 1 1 図は同実施例の一部の拡大縦断面図、 FIG. 11 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a part of the embodiment,
第 1 2 図は蓋体の筒状部 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グとの嵌合 手段およ び容体の口部形状をそれぞれ変更 した本発明 の他の実施例を示す分解斜視図、 FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention in which the means for fitting the cylindrical portion of the lid to the stop ring and the shape of the mouth of the container are changed.
第 1 3 図およ び第 1 4 図はそれぞれス 卜 ッ プ リ ン グ Figures 13 and 14 are each a stop ring.
WIrO の嵌合用 CH溝を示す拡大切断端面図、 WIrO Enlarged cut end view showing the CH groove for mating,
第 1 5 図は本発明に係る 口 ッ ク機構を有する容器の さ らに他の実施例を示す分解斜視図、 FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing still another embodiment of the container having the hooking mechanism according to the present invention,
第 1 6 図お よび第 1 7 図は本発明に係.る 口 ッ ク 機構 を有する容器のさ らに他の実施例を示す斜視図、 FIGS. 16 and 17 are perspective views showing still another embodiment of a container having an opening mechanism according to the present invention.
第 1 8 図は容器の販売用 ラ ベ ルの斜視図であ る。 Figure 18 is a perspective view of the container for sale.
発明を実施するための蕞良の形態 本発明を よ ]? 詳細に説明するために、 下添付図面 に従 っ て これを説明する。 第 1 図は本発明の ロ ッ ク機 構を有する容器の外観を示 し、 ま た第 2 図はその各棒 成部品の外観を示 しているが、 図の よ う に本発明の容 |は容体 1 0 、 蓋体 2 0 、 リ ン グ単体 3 0 およ びス ト ッ プ リ ン 'グ 4 0 の 4 種の構成部品を有 している。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 shows the external appearance of the container having the locking mechanism of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows the external appearance of each rod component, as shown in the figure. Has four types of components: container 10, lid 20, single ring 30, and stop ring 40.
容体 1 0 は本体か ら上方へ延設された円筒形の口部 1 1 を有 してお ]? 、 この 口部 1 1 の外周の相対向する 位置に径方向外方への突部 1 2 が複数上下方向に並設 されている。 図においては一方の側に 4 個の突部 1 2 が上下方向に並設されてお ]9、 相対向する位置に形成 された突部 1 2 同士は同 じ高さ に形成されている。 そ して各突部 1 2 の隅部にはいずれ も後記する容器の組 立てを容易にするために丸みが付されている。 The container 10 has a cylindrical mouth 11 extending upward from the main body.], And a radially outward projection 1 is provided at a position opposite to the outer periphery of the mouth 11. 2 are arranged side by side vertically. In the figure, four protrusions 12 are arranged on one side in the vertical direction.] 9, and the protrusions 12 formed at opposing positions are formed at the same height. The corners of each of the projections 12 are rounded to facilitate the assembly of a container described later.
一方、 蓋体 2 0 は上部の フ ラ ン ジ 2 1 とその下部に 連設 した筒状部 2 2 よ ]? 成る も ので、 筒状'部 2 2 の内 径は前記容体口部 1 1 に被嵌し得る寸法に形成されて い る。 そしてこの筒状部 2 2 の相対向する位置には、 上下方向の ス リ ッ ト 2 3 が形成されて蓋体 2 0 を容体 1 0 に被嵌 した際に容体口部 1 1 に設けた突部 1 2 が 通過 し得る よ う なされている。 ま た筒状部 2 2 の肉厚 と 突部 1 2 の高さ と は、 上記の よ う に突^ 1 2 がス リ ッ ト 2 3 を通過 した状態で突部 1 2 の先端が筒状部 22 の外周面よ さ らに径方向外方へ突出する よ う な寸法 に選ばれている。 筒状部 2 2 下部における ス リ つ 卜 23 を設けた位置 とは略直交する位置には、 さ らに一対の 径方向外方への突起 2 4 が形戎されている。 こ の突起 2 4は後記する ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 を係合するため の も-のである。 ¾お 2 5 は硬化投入用のス 口 ッ ト を示 し ている。 On the other hand, the lid 20 is composed of an upper flange 21 and a cylindrical portion 22 continuously provided below the upper flange 21]. The inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 22 is the same as that of the container opening 1 1. It is formed in a size that can fit on And at the position where this cylindrical part 22 opposes, A vertical slit 23 is formed so that when the lid 20 is fitted on the container 10, the protrusion 12 provided on the container opening 11 can pass through. The wall thickness of the cylindrical portion 22 and the height of the protruding portion 12 are determined by the fact that the protruding portion 12 has passed through the slit 23 as described above and the tip of the protruding portion 12 The dimensions are selected so as to protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the shape portion 22. A pair of radially outward projections 24 are formed in a lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 at a position substantially orthogonal to a position where the slit 23 is provided. The projection 24 is for engaging a stopping ring 40 described later. Reference numeral 25 indicates a slot for curing input.
次に リ ン グ単体 3 0 につ て説明する。 ¾において は 3 個の リ ング単体 3 0 が示されているが、 これらは 全て同 じも ので、 筒状の外 リ ン グ 3 1 と、 その内周に 嵌合された外形正 1 8 角形のプ レ ー ト状の內 リ ン グ 32 と よ り 成る も のである。 外 リ ン グ 3 1 の外周にはその 断面が正 1 8 角形と な る よ う に面取 が施こされてお ]?、 その各面には 1 ~ 9 の数字が順次、 相対向する面 の数字が同一に ¾ る よ う に表示されている。 ま た外 リ ン グ 3 1 の上部内周面には嵌合段部 3 3 が周設され、 内 リ ン グ 3 2 を円周方向に ける所定の粗対位置にて 固定するための固定手段 と な されている。 すなわち、 こ の嵌合 ¾部 3 3 に内 リ ン グ 3 2 を嵌合した際には、 段部下面 3 4 において内 リ ン グ 3 2 を受止 し、 ま た段 部周壁 3 5 を内 リ ン グ 3 2 の外形に対応 した正 1 8 角 形に違 らねる と と も に内 リ ン グ 3 2 の外面に密接する よ う に形成する こ と に よ り、 外 リ ン グ 3 1 と 内 リ ン グ Next, the ring 30 will be described. In Fig. 3, three rings 30 are shown, but they are all the same, so that the outer ring 31 is cylindrical and the outer regular square 18 is fitted to the inner ring. It consists of a plate-shaped ring 32 of the above. The outer periphery of the outer ring 31 is chamfered so that its cross-section becomes a regular octagon.], And the numbers 1 to 9 are sequentially opposed to each surface. The numbers on the sides are shown to be identical. A fitting step 33 is provided on the upper inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 31 to fix the inner ring 32 at a predetermined rough position in the circumferential direction. It is used as a means. That is, when the inner ring 32 is fitted to the mating portion 33, the inner ring 32 is received at the step lower surface 34, and By making the peripheral wall 35 different from a regular octagon corresponding to the outer shape of the inner ring 32, it is formed so as to be in close contact with the outer surface of the inner ring 32. , Outer ring 31 and inner ring
3 2 と を円周方向における所定位置にて相対回€不能 に固定する も のであ る。 内 リ ン グ 3 2 の外形は上記の よ う に正 1 8 角形に形成されているが、 内周縁は円形 に形成されてお 、 その内縁の相対向する位置には上 下方向に貫通 した溝 3 6 、 3 6 が設け られている。 そ して内 リ ン グ 3 2 の内径およ び溝 3 6 の寸法は、 リ ン グ単体 3 0 を蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 3 2 に嵌合させた状態 で容体 1 0 の 口部 1 1 に被嵌 した際に'、 溝 3 6 内を容 体 1 0 の突部 1 2 が揷通 し、 ま た内 リ ン グ 3 2 の^縁, が突部 1 2 の外周縁よ も さ らに内側に位置 し突部 12 と係合する よ う に選ばれている。 ¾ お この內 リ ン グ 32 の上面には、 好ま し く は、 第 3 者に よ る ロ ッ ク 解除の 防止をする 目 的でカ ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ 用の音ゃ手応えを発 する よ う に凹部あるいは突条を設けるが、 この fe造に ついては後で詳 し く 説明する。 And 32 are fixed at predetermined positions in the circumferential direction so that they cannot rotate relative to each other. As described above, the outer shape of the inner ring 32 is formed in a regular octagon, but the inner peripheral edge is formed in a circular shape, and penetrates upward and downward at opposing positions of the inner edge. Grooves 36, 36 are provided. The inner diameter of the inner ring 32 and the dimensions of the groove 36 are determined by fitting the ring 30 into the cylindrical portion 32 of the lid 20 with the opening of the container 10 fitted. When fitted into the portion 11, the protrusion 12 of the container 10 passes through the groove 36, and the ^ edge of the inner ring 32, and the outer edge of the protrusion 12 It is selected to be located further inside and to engage with the projection 12. ¾ The upper surface of the ring 32 preferably emits a cam flanging sound for the purpose of preventing unlocking by a third party. A recess or protrusion is provided as described above, and this fe structure will be described in detail later.
ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 は蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 2 2 下端部 に取着され、 筒状部 2 2 外周に嵌合された リ ン グ単体 3 0 の抜脱を防止する も のであるが、 これはその内周 の相対向する位置に突部 1 2 の通過 し得る溝 4 1 を形 成 し、 さ らに内周面の適所に筒状部 2 2 下部に設けた 突起 2 4 が係合する L 字形溝 4 2 を刻設 して成る も の である。 L 字形溝 4 2 は上方に貫通 した軸方向の溝と、 ? I The stopper ring 40 is attached to the lower end of the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20 to prevent the ring unit 30 fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 22 from being pulled out. However, this formed a groove 41 through which the protruding portion 12 could pass, at an opposing position on the inner periphery, and was further provided at an appropriate position on the inner peripheral surface below the cylindrical portion 22. It is formed by engraving an L-shaped groove 42 with which the projection 24 engages. The L-shaped groove 42 is an axial groove that penetrates upward, and? I
、 . この軸方向の溝の下端 よ り さ らに周方向に延設された ' 横溝 と よ ]? 成 、 横溝は先端部ほ ど次第にその深さが 浅 く なる よ う に形成されている。 この横溝の先端と溝,. The horizontal groove extends in the circumferential direction further from the lower end of the axial groove. The horizontal groove is formed so that its depth gradually becomes shallower toward the tip. The end of this lateral groove
4 1 とは略 9 0 °の変位角度を介 して形成されてお 、 筒状部 2 2 下部にス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 を取着 した状態 で筒—状部 2 2 の ス リ ツ ト 2 3 と この溝 4 1 とが直線上 に配置される よ う ¾ されている。 なお、 4 3 は位置決 め用 の マ ー ク で、 ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の外周 面におい て溝 4 1 と は反対側の位置に 1 対設け られている。 41 is formed at an angle of displacement of about 90 °, and when the stop ring 40 is attached to the lower part of the cylindrical part 22, the cylindrical part 22 forms a gap. The ridges 23 and the grooves 41 are arranged in a straight line. Reference numeral 43 denotes a mark for positioning, and a pair of marks is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the stopping ring 40 at a position opposite to the groove 41.
次に上記の よ う 構成部品を有する容器を組立てる 手順について説明する。 まず内 リ ン グ 3 2 を外 リ ン -グ 3 1 の嵌合段部 3 3 に嵌合する こ と に よ っ て固定 した 3 個'の リ ン グ単体 3 0 を蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 2 2 外周に 嵌揷する。 次にス ト ッ.プ リ ン グ 4 0 を筒状部 2 2 下部 に取着するが、 これは L字形溝 4 2 の軸方向の溝内に 筒状部 2 2 の突起 2 4 を挿入 し、 次いでス ト ッ プ リ ン , グ 4 0 を回転させて突起 2 4 を周方向の横溝内へ案内 してその先端を横溝底面に当接させて係止する こ と に よ ]) 行 ¾ う 。 この状態では上記の よ う に筒状部 2 2 の ス リ ッ ト 2 3 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グの溝 4 1 と は直線上に 配置される こ と にる るが、 さ らに各 リ ン グ単体 3 0 の 溝 3 6 も この直線上に整列させる。 そ して第 4 図の断 面図に示す よ う に、 これ らス リ ッ ト 2 3 、 3 6 、 清 4 1 内を容体 1 0 の突部 1 2 を通過させる こ と に よ ]) 蓋体 2 0 を容体 1 0 の 口部 1 1 に被嵌する。 そ して こ ο:··:?ι - . ^o の状態か ら リ ン グ単体 3 0 を ラ ン ダムに回転する こ と に よ 、 内 リ ン グ 3 2 の内縁が第 5 図の断面図に示す よ う に、 各突部 1 2 の下方において突部 1 2 外端面よ も 内方に位置する こ と にな つ て、 リ ン グ単体 3 0 の 上方への移動は突部 1 2 先端に よ !) 阻止される こ と に な る。 一方、 リ ン グ単体 3 0 は蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 2 2 外周に嵌合される と と も に ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 に よ ]? その抜脱が防止される こ と に よ ]? 筒状部 2 2 外周に保 持されているので、 上記のよ う に リ ン グ単体 3 0 の上 方への移動が阻止される結果、 蓋体の離脱も 防止され る こ と に: ¾ つ て 口 ッ ク された状態と な る。 Next, a procedure for assembling a container having the above-described components will be described. First, the 3 'ring single pieces 30 fixed by fitting the inner ring 32 to the fitting step 33 of the outer ring 31 are connected to the lid body 20. Fit into the outer periphery of the cylindrical part 2 2. Next, the stop ring 40 is attached to the lower part of the cylindrical part 22. The protrusion 24 of the cylindrical part 22 is inserted into the axial groove of the L-shaped groove 42. Then, the stop ring 40 is rotated to guide the protrusion 24 into the lateral groove in the circumferential direction, and the tip thereof is brought into contact with the bottom of the lateral groove to be locked.]) ¾ In this state, as described above, the slit 23 of the cylindrical portion 22 and the groove 41 of the stopping ring are arranged in a straight line, but furthermore, The groove 36 of each ring 30 is also aligned on this straight line. Then, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 4, the slits 23, 36, and the screen 41 are passed through the projection 12 of the container 10]). The lid 20 is fitted to the mouth 11 of the container 10. And this ο: · ::? Ι-. ^ O By rotating the ring 30 randomly from this state, the inner edge of the inner ring 32, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. Is located more inward than the outer end face of the protrusion 12, and the upward movement of the ring unit 30 depends on the tip of the protrusion 12! ) Will be blocked. On the other hand, the ring 30 is fitted to the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20 and the stopper 40 prevents the ring from being pulled out. Is held on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 22. As a result, the upward movement of the ring 30 is prevented as described above, and the detachment of the lid is also prevented. At the moment: ¾ It is in a state where it is spoken.
π つ ク を解除 し、 ま た各構成部品毎に分解するのは 上記とは逆の手順に よ っ て行なえばよ いが、 次に分解 後、 口 ツ ク を解除するための数字の配列順序を変更す る ための手順について説明する。 上記 した実施例は例 えば第 2 図に示されてい る よ う に各 リ ン グ単体 3 0 に おける 内 リ ン グ 3 2 と外 リ ン グ 3 1 と は、 外 リ ン グ 31 の外周面に表示された数字 1 と 内 リ ン グ 3 2 の溝 3 6 とが同 じ回転位置に ¾る よ う に固定された も のであ る が、 そのため各 リ ン グ単体 3 0 を回転させてス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の位置決め用 マ ー ク 4 3 の位置における外 側 リ ン グ 3 1 の数字を全て 1 に合わせる こ と に よ り、 容体 1 0 の突部 1 2 と 同 じ回転位置に各内 リ ン グ 3 2 の溝 3 6 カ 並 ^ こ と に ])、 蓋体 2 0 を上方に引張れ ばその離脱を行 う こ と ので き る所謂 口 ッ ク の解除さ c' :?i ' れた状態と ¾ る。 いま、 ロ ッ ク を解除する際の数字の 配列噴序を、 例えば上か ら'順に 2 , 4 , 6 に変更する 場合には、 第 6 図に示す よ う に各外 リ ン グ 3 1 の上か ら順にそれぞれ 2 , 4 , 6 の数字が表示された部分と、 各内 リ ン グ 3 2 の溝 3 6 と の円周方向における位置を —致させた状態で両者を固定すればよい。 こ の瘵、 上 記の よ う に内 リ ン グ 3 2 の外形を正多形に形成 し、 ま た外 リ ン グ 3 1 の内周には内 リ ン グ 3 2 の嵌合 し得る 嵌合段部 3 3 を形成 してあるので、 両者を円周方向に おける所望の相対位置にお て固定する こ とが可能で ある。 Canceling the π-block and disassembling each component may be performed in the reverse order of the above, but after disassembly, an array of numbers for releasing the mouth-stick The procedure for changing the order will be described. In the embodiment described above, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the inner ring 3 2 and the outer ring 31 in each ring 30 are connected to the outer periphery of the outer ring 31. The number 1 displayed on the surface and the groove 36 of the inner ring 3 2 are fixed so that they are in the same rotation position, so that each ring 30 is rotated. By setting all the numbers of the outer ring 31 at the position of the positioning mark 43 on the top ring 40 to 1, the protrusions 12 on the container 10 are At the same rotational position, the groove of each inner ring 32 is aligned with 36 grooves.]), And the lid 20 can be released by pulling the lid 20 upward. Released c ':? I' れ たNow, when the sequence of numbers at the time of unlocking is changed to, for example, 2, 4, and 6 from the top, as shown in Fig. 6, each outer ring 3 1 If the parts with the numbers 2, 4 and 6 displayed in order from the top and the circumferential position of the groove 36 of each inner ring 32 are matched with each other, Good. As described above, the outer shape of the inner ring 32 can be formed into a regular polymorph as described above, and the inner ring 32 can be fitted to the inner periphery of the outer ring 31. Since the fitting step portion 33 is formed, it is possible to fix both at a desired relative position in the circumferential direction.
なお容器に装着する リ ン グ単体 3 0 の数は上記の よ う に 3 個に限 られる訳ではな く 任意の数の リ ン グ単体 3 0 を用いる こ とができ、 ま た外 リ ン グ 3 1 と 内 リ ン グ 3 2 との固定手段 も上記に限 らず種々変更でき るの で、 次にその固定手段の変更例について説明する。 第 7 図に示すも のは、 内 リ ング 3 2 の外形を円形 'に形成 する と と も にその 外周縁には所定間隔毎に切欠部 3 7 を形成 し、 一方外 リ ング 3 1 の上部内周面に内 リ ン グ. 3 2 外周緣を嵌合するための段部 3 8 を周設する と共 に この段部 3 8 の底面か ら上方への突片 3 9 を形成 し た も ので、 突片 3 9 を切欠部 3 7 に係合する こ と によ つ て両 リ ン グ 3 1 , 3 2 を円周方向における所定の相 対位置.にて互いに固定する も のであ る。 この よ う に固 定手段を切欠部 3 7 と突片 3 9 と に よ ])形成するのは、 The number of ring units 30 to be mounted on the container is not limited to three as described above, but any number of ring units 30 can be used. The fixing means of the ring 31 and the inner ring 32 can also be variously changed without being limited to the above. Next, a modification example of the fixing means will be described. In FIG. 7, the outer shape of the inner ring 32 is formed in a circular shape, and the outer peripheral edge thereof is formed with cutouts 37 at predetermined intervals, while the outer ring 31 is formed with a notch 37. An inner ring is formed on the inner surface of the upper part. 3 2 A step 38 for fitting the outer periphery 緣 is provided, and a protruding piece 39 is formed upward from the bottom of the step 38. For this reason, the projections 39 are engaged with the notches 37 so that the rings 31 and 32 are fixed to each other at predetermined relative positions in the circumferential direction. is there. The fixing means is formed by the notch portion 37 and the protruding piece 39])).
C7 -TH 図に示す よ う に リ ン グ単体 3 0 の外周面に表示する数 字の数が多 く な つ て、 内 リ ン グ 3 2 の外形をそれと 同 数の角部を有する正多角形に形成 して も 円形に近い外 形 と 、 外 リ ン グ 3 1 の段-部 3 3 における周壁 3 5 と の間に十分 ¾係合力が得 られ ¾ く な る よ う 場合に 特に好適である。 ま たこ の他図示 し ¾いが、 内 リ ン グC7 -TH As shown in the figure, the number of figures displayed on the outer surface of the ring 30 increases, and the outer shape of the inner ring 32 becomes a regular polygon with the same number of corners. Even if it is formed, it is particularly suitable when it is difficult to obtain a sufficient engagement force between the outer shape that is almost circular and the peripheral wall 35 of the step portion 3 3 of the outer ring 31. . In addition to the illustration shown here, the inner ring
3 2 の下面に放射状に多数の ω凸を規則正 し く 形成 し、 ま た外 リ ン グ 3 1 の上部 周面に周設 した段部底面に こ の内 リ ン グ 3 2 下面の im凸 と任意の位置において係 合 し得る IMI凸を形成 して、 両 リ ン グ 3 1 , 3 2 を固定 する よ う に しても よい。 A large number of ω projections are regularly formed radially on the lower surface of 3 2, and the inner ring 3 2 im on the lower surface of the stepped portion provided on the upper peripheral surface of the outer ring 31. It is also possible to form an IMI convex which can be engaged with the convex at any position, and to fix both rings 31 and 32.
以上に説明 した実施例におい ては、 説明の都合上、 使用者以外の第 3 者に 口 ッ ク を解除するだめの数字や 符号の配列順序を知 られるのを防止するための 力 ム フ ラ — ジ ュ 用の構造についての説明を省略 しているが、 次に説明する これら構造は、 上記 したいずれの実施例 について も、 また後記する他の実施例について も 適用 でき る も のである。 In the above-described embodiment, for convenience of explanation, a force frame for preventing a third party other than the user from knowing the arrangement order of the numbers and codes used to release the utterance. — Although the description of the structure for the view is omitted, these structures described below are applicable to any of the above-described embodiments and to other embodiments described later.
使用者以外の第 3 者が 口 ッ ク を解除するための数字 や符号の配列順序を察知する のは、 普通 リ ン グ単体 30 を上方に押圧 して内 リ ン グ 3 2 の表面を突部 1 2 下面 に押 し付けなが ら回転させ、 溝 3 6 が突部 1 2 に至 つ た際の手応えの変化若 し く は镲過音に よ っ て溝 3 6 の 位置すなわち溝 3 6 に対応する数字や符号を察知 し、 各 リ ン グ単体 3 0 毎に この操作を繰 ]? 返すこ と に よ _つ A third party other than the user senses the order of the numbers and symbols used to release the mouth by pressing the normal ring unit 30 upward and projecting the surface of the inner ring 32. Part 1 2 Rotate while pressing on the lower surface, and change in response when groove 36 reaches protrusion 12 or the position of groove 36 due to excessive sound, that is, groove 3 Detects the number or sign corresponding to 6 and repeats this operation for each ring 30.
C2.IPI C2.IPI
■ΊΡΟ■ ΊΡΟ
¾. A T1G て行な う。 この よ う に して ロ ッ ク を解除するための数 字や符号の E列順序を第 3 者に察知されるのを防止す るために、 本発明においては、 まず第 8 図およ び第 9 · 図に示す よ う に内 リ ン グ 3 2 の上面に複数 C 囬部 4 6 を形成 した。 すなわち、 内 リ ン グ 3 2 の上面に溝 3 6 と 同幅でかつ內 リ ン グ 3 2 の内縁に開口 した凹部 4 6 を円周方向に所定間陽毎に複数設けた も のである。 こ の よ う にする こ と によ !)、 第 3 者が内 リ ン グ 3 2 表面 を突部 1 2 下面に抻 し付けながら リ ン グ単体 3 0 を回 転させた場合、 溝 3 6 が突部 1 2 の位置を通過する際 に も ま た HO部 4 6 が突部 1 2 の位置を通過する瘵に も 全 く 同 じ手応えの変化および擦過音を生 じるため、 第 3 者に溝 3 6 の位置を容易に知 られる こ とがな く 、 第 3 者に よ る 口 つ ク解除を防止する こ とが可能である。 例えば図の よ う に外 リ ング 3 1 の外形を正 2 4 角形と する と共にその外面に 1 ~ 1 2 の各数字を表示 し、 ま た内 リ ン グ 3 2 の上面には数字の 2 ピ ッ チ に等 しい間 隔毎に合計 1 0 個の 部 4 6 を配設する こ と に よ 、 第 3 者が リ ン グ単体 3 0 を上方へ押圧 しるがら回転さ せた際の手応えの変化ある は擦過音に よ つて本当の 溝 3 6 の位置を知る こ と のでき る確率は 1 つの リ ング 単体 3 0 当た ] 9 6 分の. 1 にな る。 したが っ て 3 つの リ ン グ単体 3 0 を有する容器の場合、 第 3 者が リ ン グ単 体 3 0 を回.転させて手応えの変化あ るいは擦過音を感 知 した回転位置においてそのま ま 口 ッ ク が解除さ ¾. A T1G Let's go. In this way, in order to prevent a third party from perceiving the E-column order of the numbers and codes for releasing the lock, in the present invention, FIG. 8 and FIG. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 9, a plurality of C-shaped portions 46 were formed on the upper surface of the inner ring 32. That is, a plurality of concave portions 46 having the same width as the groove 36 and being opened at the inner edge of the ring 32 are provided on the upper surface of the inner ring 32 at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. This is what you do! ), If a third party rotates the ring 30 while keeping the surface of the inner ring 32 attached to the lower surface of the projection 12, the groove 36 passes through the position of the projection 12. Also, when the HO part 46 passes through the position of the protruding part 12, the same change in response and rubbing sound occur, so that the position of the groove 36 can be easily determined by a third party. Without being known, it is possible to prevent a third party from unlocking the mouth. For example, as shown in the figure, the outer shape of the outer ring 31 is a regular square and the numbers 1 to 12 are displayed on the outer surface, and the number 2 is displayed on the upper surface of the inner ring 32. By arranging a total of 10 parts 46 at intervals equal to the pitch, it is possible for a third party to rotate the ring unit 30 while pressing it upward. The probability that the actual position of the groove 36 can be known by the change in response or the rubbing sound is 1/96/96]. Therefore, in the case of a container having three ring units 30, a third party rotates the ring unit 30, and turns the ring unit 30 at a rotational position where a change in response or a rubbing sound is sensed. The mouth is released as it is
C?.f?I C? .F? I
10 確率は 6 の 3 乗すなわち 2 1 6 分の 1 と き わめて低 く、 カ ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ と して有効に作用する。 ま たさ らに外 リ ング 3 1 の外形を正 4 8 角形 とする と共に、 その外 面に 1一 2 4 の各数字を表示 し、 ま た内 リ ン グ 3 2 の 上面に上記 と 同様に合計 2 2.個の M部 4 6 を配設した 場合には、 ロ ッ クが解除される確率は 3 個の単体 リ ン グ 3 0 を用いた場合には 1 7 2 8分の 1 に、 ま た 6 個の リ ン グ単体の場合には約 3 百万分の 1 に も達するので カ ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ と して極めて有効であ る。 . おこの よ う に リ ング単体 3 0 の外面に多数の数字や符号を表示 する場合には、 外 リ ン グ 3· 1 と 內 リ ン グ 3 2 と の固定 手段は前述 した よ う に外 リ ン グ 3 1 に設けた突部 3 9 と 内 リ ン グ 3 1 に設けた切欠部 3 7 とするのが好ま し い。 一方、 第 9 図に示されている よ う に本実施例にお ける内 リ ン グ 3 2 は比較的厚肉 に形成されて 、 ま たその周縁には径方向内方への段部が周設されるので、 内 リ ング 3 2 の周縁は外 リ ン グ 3 1 の段部 3 3 お よび 段部 3 3 よ ]? 下側の内周面と に嵌合される こ と にな 1)、 リ ン グ単体 3 0 を蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 2 2 から取 外 し た際に不要に離脱 しに く く 、 取扱いに便利て 。 Ten The probability is extremely low as 6 to the power of 3 or 2/16, and it works effectively as a camouflage. In addition, the outer shape of the outer ring 31 is made a regular octagon, and the numbers 1 to 24 are displayed on the outer surface, and the upper surface of the inner ring 32 is the same as above. In the case where 2 M pieces 46 are arranged in total, the probability of unlocking is 1/28 when three single rings 30 are used. In addition, in the case of six rings alone, it reaches about 1/3 million, which is extremely effective as a camouflage. As described above, when displaying a large number of numbers and symbols on the outer surface of the ring unit 30 as described above, the means for fixing the outer ring 3 1 and the ring 3 2 is as described above. It is preferable to have a projection 39 on the outer ring 31 and a cutout 37 on the inner ring 31. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the inner ring 32 in this embodiment is formed to be relatively thick, and has a step inward in the radial direction at the periphery thereof. Since the inner ring 32 is provided around the outer ring 31, the periphery of the inner ring 32 is to be fitted to the lower inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 31. 1) When the ring 30 is detached from the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20, it is not easily removed and is convenient for handling.
第 1 0 図および第 1 1 図には、 上記 とほぼ同様に 力 ム フ ラ ー ジ ュ 用の手応えの変化およ び擦過音を発生す る構造の変更例が示されているが、 図の よ う に正多角 形の内 リ ン グ 3 2 は、 外 リ ン グ 3 1 の上部内周面に周 設 した嵌合段部 3 3 内に嵌合される と共に內 リ ン グ 32 Figs. 10 and 11 show examples of changes in response to force frams and changes in the structure that generates abrasions, similar to the above. The inner ring 32 of the regular polygon is fitted into the fitting step 33 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the upper part of the outer ring 31 as well as the ring 32.
Γ I 上面と外 ン グ 3 1 上縁とが略同高さ に ¾ る よ う 受止 されている。 そ して内 リ ン グ 3 2 の上面には放射状の 突条 4 7 が、 外 リ ン グ 3 1 外周に表示 した数字 と 同 じ ピ ッ チで円周方向に配設されてい る。 ま た外 リ ング 31 下部内周の相対向する位置には径方向内方への突片 48 が形成され、 この突片 4 8 下面は外 リ ン グ 3 1 下縁と 同 じ平面上に在る よ う なされている。 この よ う ¾外 リ ン グ 3 1 と 内 リ ン グ 3 2 と よ ]) 成る リ ン グ単体 3 0 を 複数装着 した容器においては、 ある リ ン グ単体 3 0 を 回転させる と、 その リ ング単体 3 0 における 内 リ ン グ ¾ 1 の突条 4 7 と、 その上方に位置する リ ン グ単体 30 における外 リ ン グ 3 1 の突片 4 8 とが間欠的に接触す る こ と に よ る手応えお'よび擦過音を生 じるので、 第 3 者が溝 3 6 の位置を知ろ う とするのに対する カ ム フ ラ — ジ ュ と ¾ る。 お、 最 も上に位置する リ ン グ単体 30 における内 リ ン グ 3 2 の突条 4 7 に対 しては、 蓋体 20 の フ ラ ジ 2 1 下縁よ ]? 径方向内方への突片を形成すれ ばよ い。 Γ I The upper surface and the outer ring 3 1 are received so that the upper edge is substantially at the same height. A radial ridge 47 is provided on the upper surface of the inner ring 32 in the circumferential direction at the same pitch as the number displayed on the outer periphery of the outer ring 31. Further, a projecting piece 48 is formed radially inward at a position facing the inner periphery of the lower part of the outer ring 31, and the lower surface of the projecting piece 48 is on the same plane as the lower edge of the outer ring 31. It is being done. In a container equipped with a plurality of ring units 30 consisting of an outer ring 31 and an inner ring 32), when a certain ring unit 30 is rotated, the ring The protrusion 47 of the inner ring ¾1 of the ring unit 30 and the protrusion 48 of the outer ring 31 of the ring unit 30 located above it intermittently contact with each other. As a result, the third party tries to know the position of the groove 36, which is called a camouflage. In addition, for the ridge 47 of the inner ring 32 in the ring unit 30 located at the uppermost position, the flange 21 of the lid 20 is lower than the lower edge of the lid 20.] Radially inward What is necessary is just to form the projecting piece.
第 1 2 図に本発明のさ らに他の実施例を示すが、 こ れは蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 2 2 下部に ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 を嵌合するための嵌合手段を変更 した も のであ る。 す なわち、 上記の実施例においては、 この嵌合手段は筒 状部 2 2 下部に設けた突起 2 4 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の内周に設けた L字形溝 4 2 に よ ]) 搆成 した例を示 し たが、 本実施例は筒状部 2 2 下部に周設 した嵌合突部 FIG. 12 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, which is a fitting for fitting a stopping ring 40 to a lower portion of a cylindrical portion 22 of a lid 20. This is a modification of the means. That is, in the above-described embodiment, the fitting means is provided on the projection 24 provided on the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 and the L-shaped groove 42 provided on the inner periphery of the stopping ring 40. Although the example of the formation of the fitting is shown, in the present embodiment, the fitting protrusion formed around the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 is provided.
。 ■ ' .-ιρο 2 6 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の内周に周設 した 溝 5 1 とで構成 し、 Μ溝 5 1 内に嵌合突部 2 6 を嵌合する こ と に よ ]) 筒状部 2 2 下部に ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 を取着 する も のであ る。 そ して筒状部 2 2 下部に ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 3 0 を取着 した際に、 筒状部 2 2 の ス リ ッ ト 2 3 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 3 0 内周の溝 4 1 とを常に直線上 に 配置するために、 筒状部 2 2 下部には位韹決め用突部 2 7 が、 またス ト ッ プ リ ン グ內周には位置-决め用囬部 5 2 が相対向する位置に一対ずつ形成されている。 さ らに本実施例においては、 容体 1 0 の 口部 1 1 は下方 ほ ど径大にるる よ う テ ー パをつけて形成 してあるが、 この こ と に よ !)容体 1 0 の口部 1 1 に蓋体 2 0 を被嵌 した際に、 筒状部 2 2 下部が比較的径大に形成された 口部 1 1 の基部に当接 して径方向外方へ押圧されて若 干拡開する。 その結果、 嵌合突部 2 6 は 溝 5 1 内に 確実に嵌合される こ と にな !)、 筒状部 2 2 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 との嵌合力が増すの で、 容体 1 0 と蓋体 20 を引 き 離す方向に大き ¾力が作用 した場合にでも、 筒 状部 2 2 と ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 と の嵌合が解除され、 蓋体 2 0 のみが外れて 口 ッ クが解除されて しま う こ と がない。 おス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の内面に周設する HD 溝 5 1 を、 第 1 3 図に示すよ う に ス ト ツ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の全体の高さ の中央部 よ ? も 上方の位置に設けてお く と、 ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の上下を逆に して筒状部 2 2 に嵌合 しよ う と した場合にで も 、 第 1 4 図に示すよ う 一 IS— . ■ '.-ιρο 26) and a groove 51 provided on the inner periphery of the stopping ring 40. The fitting projection 26 is fitted into the groove 51.) A stopper 40 is attached to the lower part of the shape part 22. Then, when the stop ring 30 is attached to the lower part of the cylindrical portion 22, the slit 23 of the cylindrical portion 22 and the stop ring 30 inner circumference are formed. In order to always arrange the groove 41 on a straight line, a positioning protrusion 27 is provided at the lower part of the cylindrical portion 22 and a positioning protrusion 27 is provided around the stop ring. A pair of 囬 portions 52 are formed at opposite positions. Further, in the present embodiment, the mouth 11 of the container 10 is formed with a taper so that the diameter becomes larger toward the lower side. ) When the lid 20 is fitted to the mouth 11 of the container 10, the lower part of the cylindrical portion 22 comes into contact with the base of the mouth 11, which has a relatively large diameter, and is radially outward. It is pushed to the side and expands slightly. As a result, the fitting protrusion 26 is securely fitted into the groove 51! ), The fitting force between the cylindrical portion 22 and the stopping ring 40 increases, so that even if a large force acts in the direction in which the container 10 and the lid 20 are separated from each other, the cylindrical The fitting between the shape part 22 and the stopping ring 40 is released, and there is no possibility that only the lid 20 is detached and the mouth is released. The HD groove 51 provided on the inner surface of the stopping ring 40 should be positioned at the center of the overall height of the stopping ring 40 as shown in Fig. 13. If the stop ring 40 is turned upside down and it is attempted to fit it into the tubular part 22 by turning it upside down, To show One IS—
に ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 下縁が リ ン グ単体 3 0 に当接 し、 凹溝 5 1 が筒状部 2 2 の嵌合突部 2 6 に達するのを阻 止するので、 使用者がス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の上下を誤 ま つて筒状部 2 2 に取着するのを防止する こ とができ る o Since the lower edge of the stop ring 40 abuts on the ring unit 30, the concave groove 51 prevents the cylindrical part 22 from reaching the fitting projection 26. It is possible to prevent the user from inadvertently mounting the stopping ring 40 up and down and attaching it to the cylindrical portion 22 o
ま た図示 しないが、— この嵌合手段は上記の他にも 、 例えば蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 2 2 下部と ス ト ッ プ リ ング 40 内周面と にそれぞれね じ条とね じ溝と を形成 し、 両者 を嫘合する よ う にする こ と も可能である。 Although not shown, this fitting means is, for example, a screw and a screw at the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20 and the inner peripheral surface of the stopper ring 40, respectively. It is also possible to form a groove and a groove so that they are combined.
さ らに ロ ッ ク を解除するための数字や符号の配列順 位を定める位置を示す位置決め用のマ ー ク 4 3 は、 第 1 2 図の よ う にス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 の外周に設ける と 共にさ らに蓋体 2 0 の フ ラ ン ジ 2 1 の周縁部のス リ ッ ト 2 3 に対応する位置に形成 して も よ い。 Further, a positioning mark 43 indicating a position for determining an arrangement order of numbers and codes for releasing the lock is provided as a stopping ring 40 as shown in FIG. May be formed at a position corresponding to the slit 23 on the peripheral edge of the flange 21 of the lid 20.
上に本発明の種々 の実施例を説明 したが、 本発明 は上記実施例に示したよ う な、 容体 1 0 の口部 1 1 に 突部を設け、 蓋体 2 0 の筒状部 2 2 に ス リ ッ ト 2 3 を 形成 した も のに限 られる も のではない。 す わ ち、 第 1 5 図に示すよ う に容体 1 1 0 の 口部 1 1 1 の相対向する 位置に軸方向へのス リ つ ト 1 23 を形成 し、 一方蓋体 1 2 0 の筒状部 122 外周の相対向する位置に径方向外方 への突部 1 12 を複数上下方向に並設 し、 口部 1 1 1 内方 へ筒状部 1 22 を嵌入する よ う に しても よ く 、 この場合 には口部 1 1 1 外周には前記実施例で説明 した リ ン グ単 体 3 0 の上下を逆に した形状の リ ン グ単体 1 30 を嵌挿 Although various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention provides a protrusion at the mouth 11 of the container 10 as described in the above embodiment, and the cylindrical portion 22 of the lid 20. It is not limited to the one that has formed the slit 23 in the second embodiment. That is, as shown in Fig. 15, slits 123 in the axial direction are formed at opposing positions of the mouth portion 111 of the container 110, and the slits 123 are formed on the other hand. A plurality of radially outward protruding portions 1 12 are vertically arranged at opposite positions on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 122 so that the cylindrical portion 122 is fitted into the mouth 1 1 1. In this case, in this case, a ring unit 130 having a shape obtained by turning the ring unit 30 upside down described in the above-described embodiment is inserted into the outer periphery of the mouth 1 1 1 1.
C PI ■ Λ, VI: O " . し、 また口部 1 1 1 上部にス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 1 40 を嵌合す ればよい。 C PI ■ Λ, VI: O ". The stopper 140 may be fitted to the upper part of the mouth 1 1 1.
ま た外 リ ン グ 3 1 の外周面には必ずも数字 も し く は 符号を表示する必要はな く 、 例えば外 リ ン グ 3 1 の外 形を単に三角形ある いは四角形に形成 しておき、 これ ら各面を合わせる こ と に よ 1? 口 ッ ク を解除する よ う に して も よい。 Also, it is not always necessary to display numbers or symbols on the outer peripheral surface of the outer ring 31.For example, the outer shape of the outer ring 31 may be simply formed as a triangle or a square. You may be able to release the lock by putting these surfaces together.
さ らに本発明における容体は上記に限 らず、 平板に 円筒状の口部 1 1 を立設 して口部 1 1 内方を収納空間 と した も のでも よい。 ま た突部 1 2 およ び清 3 6 等 は上記の よ う に相対向する位置に 2 個ずつ対に つて 設ける他、 1 個のみを設けた ]? あるいは 3 個以上設け る こ と も でき る。 Further, the container in the present invention is not limited to the above, and the cylindrical opening 11 may be erected on a flat plate and the inside of the opening 11 may be a storage space. In addition, the protrusions 12 and the cleaning members 36 are provided in pairs opposite to each other as described above, and two or more pairs are provided, or only one is provided. it can.
ま た第 1 6 図およ び第 1 7 図に本発明のさ らに他の 実施例を示す。 これは容体 1 0 の^品を収納する主体 部分を上下方向か ら互いに嵌合し得る 2 つの部材 1 3, 1 4 に よ 箱形に形成 し、 両部材の一側部か ら側方へ それぞれ半円筒状の部材を突設 して口部 1 1 と した も ので、 こ の口部 1 1 の外周面には前記実施例 と 同様 に突部 1 2 が並設されている。 そして この 口部 1 1 を 形成する 2 つの半円筒状の部材は、 2 つの部材 1 3 , 1 4 を箱形に嵌合した状態でその相対向する端面同士 が密接する よ う にな されている。 FIGS. 16 and 17 show still another embodiment of the present invention. In this method, the main part of the container 10 for storing the product is formed in a box shape by two members 13 and 14 which can be fitted to each other from the top and bottom, and from one side of both members to the side. Each of the semi-cylindrical members is protruded to form the mouth 11, and the protruding portions 12 are juxtaposed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth 11 as in the above-described embodiment. The two semi-cylindrical members forming the opening 11 are formed such that the two end-to-end members 13 and 14 are fitted in a box shape, and their opposing end faces are in close contact with each other. I have.
ま た上側の部材 1 3 の下部開 口縁には下側の部材 14 開口部の内周縁に嵌合する縁部 1 5 が周設されている - - - この よ う 容体 1 0 にお ては、 その主体部分に物品 を収納する と共に両部材 1 3 , 1 4 を嵌合.し、 次いで 前記 したの と同様な蓋体 2 0 、 リ ン グ単体 3 0 、 ス ト ッ プ リ ン グ 4 0 を組立てた も のを 口部 1 1 に被嵌して リ ン グ単体 3 0 'を ラ ン ダム に回転させる こ とに よ ]) 口 ッ ク が行 ¾える。 この瘵、 上側の部材 1 3 には上記の よ う に緣部 1 5 を周設 し、 この縁部 1 5 を下側部材 1 4 の内周縁に嵌合してあるため上下両部材 1 3 , 1 4 が 水平方向に動 く のが阻止されるので、 確実 ロ ッ クが 行なえ両部材 1 3 , 1 4 が拡開する こ と は い。 お、 口部 1 1 は本実施例の よ う に 1 個所にのみ形成するほ か、 相対向する.側部に 1 個ずつ設けた ]? 、 4側部にそ れぞれ取着する こ と も可能である。 ま た このよ う に容 体 1 0 を 2 つに分割形成するのは、 本実施例に示 した 書類箱に好適る形状を有する容体 1 0 のみな らず、 前 記 したいずれの実施例における容体 1 0 についても 同 様に行な 得る も のである こ とは明白であろ 。 ま たさ らに上記の説明か ら本発明における容器が、 貯金箱等の よ う な比較的小形の も のをは じめ、 書類箱、 ァ タ ッ シ ュ ケ ー ス等あ らゆる物品を収納する も のを意 味 してお !?、 ま た口部 1 1 が必ず しも物品等の収納口 に限 られる も ので ¾い こ とは明 らかであろ う。 ¾ お、 本発明の容器を需要者に ¾壳する際には、 第An edge 15 is fitted around the lower opening edge of the upper member 13 to fit into the inner peripheral edge of the lower member 14 opening. ---In such a container 10, both the members 13 and 14 are fitted together with the article in its main part, and then the lid 20 and the ring similar to those described above. Assembling the ring unit 30 and the stopping ring 40 into the mouth part 11 and rotating the ring unit 30 'randomly.]) It works. As described above, the upper part 13 is provided with the upper part 15 around the upper part 13 and the edge 15 is fitted to the inner peripheral edge of the lower part 14. , 14 are prevented from moving in the horizontal direction, so that the locking can be reliably performed and the members 13, 14 do not expand. The openings 11 are formed at only one location as in the present embodiment, and are opposed to each other. One is provided on each side.] It is also possible. Further, the container 10 is divided into two parts in this manner, not only in the container 10 having a shape suitable for the document box shown in this embodiment, but also in any of the above-described embodiments. It is clear that the same can be done for condition 10. Further, from the above description, the container according to the present invention includes all kinds of articles such as a relatively small one such as a savings box, a document box, an attach case, and the like. In the sense of storing things! ? In addition, it is clear that the opening 11 is necessarily limited to a storage opening for articles and the like. ¾ When providing the container of the present invention to a consumer,
1 8 図に示す よ う な ラ ベ ル 6 0 を用 る のが好ま し c こ の ラ ベ ル 6 0 は円形部分 6 1 と、 こ の円形部分 6 1 c] '.η一 - . 5~ \ ^ Ti の周縁部か ら延設された長方形部分 6 2 と を有 し、 長 方形部分 6 2 には長方形の透孔 6 3 を形成 して成る も の で、 円形部分 6 1 を蓋体 2 0 の フ ラ ン ジ 2 1 中央部 分に貼着 し、 長方形部分 6 2 は リ ン グ単体 3 0 外周 に 沿 っ て下方へ延ばし、 リ ン グ単体 3 0 に表示された数 字または符号を 口 つ ク を解除する 列順序 と した状態 でこれら各数字ま たは符号を透孔 6 3 か ら 1¾かせる よ う に して各 リ ン グ単体 3 0 の外周に貼着する も のであ る。 この よ う に して販売すれば、 輸送中に リ ン グ単体 が動いて しま う こ と がな く 需要者が購入後いち ち 口 ゾ ク を解除するための数字 · 符号の配列順序を確かめ る必要がないので便利であ る。 1 8 La bell 6 0 c This Shi preferred that Ru use La bell 6 0 Do you by FIG The circular portion 61, the circular portion of this 6 1 c] '.η one -. 5 ~ \ ^ Ti And a rectangular portion 62 extending from the peripheral edge of the cover 20.The rectangular portion 62 has a rectangular through hole 63 formed therein. Flange 21 Attached to the center, the rectangular part 62 extends downward along the outer circumference of the ring 30 and the number or symbol displayed on the ring 30 These numbers or symbols are attached to the outer periphery of each ring unit 30 in such a manner that each numeral or code is shifted from the through-hole 63 by 1 mm in a column order in which the lock is released. When sold in this way, the ring alone does not move during transportation, and the customer confirms the order of the numbers and symbols to release the mouth zone after purchase. This is convenient because there is no need to do this.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
1$(上の よ う に、 本発明に係る ロ ッ ク 機構を有する容 器は、 貯金箱、 印鑑 · 貴重品等の収納具、 幼児や子供 に有害な薬物等の収納具をは じめ種々 の物品の収納具 と して用いるのに適 している。 1 $ (As described above, containers with a lock mechanism according to the present invention include storage boxes for savings boxes, seals, valuables, etc., and containers for drugs and the like harmful to infants and children. Suitable for use as storage for various goods.
C PI C PI
ゝ \-"i: o ゝ \-"i: o
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55004937A JPS6015549B2 (en) | 1980-01-19 | 1980-01-19 | Container |
| JP55133254A JPS57133980A (en) | 1980-09-24 | 1980-09-24 | Savings box variable in array order in dial indication |
| JP80/133254 | 1981-01-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1981002037A1 true WO1981002037A1 (en) | 1981-07-23 |
Family
ID=26338800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1981/000010 Ceased WO1981002037A1 (en) | 1980-01-19 | 1981-01-16 | Container with a combination lock |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0043859A4 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU6706681A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1981002037A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999016678A1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-08 | Denis William Dolan | A closure device for preventing easy removal of a lid |
| WO2008152169A1 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Gonzalez Sanchez Francisco Jav | Safety stopper |
| ES2326855A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-10-20 | Jesus Sanchez Diaz | Safety plug (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN102069952A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-25 | 成都拓成工业产品设计有限公司 | Intelligent coding and identification method for password bottle caps |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994022736A1 (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-13 | Craig Hart Macdougall | Time capsule |
| JP3001090U (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1994-08-16 | 修一 石田 | Secret box of rotary lock |
| GB9421119D0 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1994-12-07 | Reilly Wilfred J O | Improvements in and relating to containers |
| US7252204B1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-08-07 | Steven Douglas Small | Combination lock container |
| WO2008094137A2 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-08-07 | Master Lock Company Llc | Tethered portable storage device |
| ES2345699B1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2011-05-11 | Global Sistemas De Precision S.L. | SECURITY PLUG. |
| GB2486896A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | Shafik Salih | Combination or puzzle container closure |
| CN104627518B (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-17 | 高波 | Coded lock anti-forge wine bottle cap |
| US10842713B1 (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2020-11-24 | Secure Medication Systems, Llc | Lockable container |
| CN112814484A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-18 | 王昌昆 | Combined cipher pot |
| GB2607857A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-12-21 | Harlow Richard | A container closure assembly |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4322042B1 (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1968-09-20 | ||
| JPS4627118Y1 (en) * | 1966-12-12 | 1971-09-17 | ||
| JPS4715300A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-08-19 | ||
| JPS4882297U (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-10-06 | ||
| JPS51128794U (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-18 | ||
| JPS54111999A (en) * | 1978-02-20 | 1979-09-01 | Hidenori Kikuchi | Door knob with lock |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1394792A (en) * | 1920-04-12 | 1921-10-25 | William J H Ruschmeyer | Combination-lock |
| US1672425A (en) * | 1926-03-16 | 1928-06-05 | Cie Applic Mecaniques | Combination lock |
-
1981
- 1981-01-16 AU AU67066/81A patent/AU6706681A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1981-01-16 EP EP19810900264 patent/EP0043859A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-01-16 WO PCT/JP1981/000010 patent/WO1981002037A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4322042B1 (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1968-09-20 | ||
| JPS4627118Y1 (en) * | 1966-12-12 | 1971-09-17 | ||
| JPS4715300A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-08-19 | ||
| JPS4882297U (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-10-06 | ||
| JPS51128794U (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-18 | ||
| JPS54111999A (en) * | 1978-02-20 | 1979-09-01 | Hidenori Kikuchi | Door knob with lock |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP0043859A4 * |
| VALLORY H. LAUGHNER, Augustus D. HARGAN CHO "Handbook of Fastening and Joining of Metal Parts" (1956) McGRAW-HILL Book Company Inc. (U.S.A.) p. 488-489 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999016678A1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-08 | Denis William Dolan | A closure device for preventing easy removal of a lid |
| WO2008152169A1 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-18 | Gonzalez Sanchez Francisco Jav | Safety stopper |
| US8328031B2 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2012-12-11 | Gonzalez Sanchez Francisco Javier | Safety stopper |
| ES2326855A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-10-20 | Jesus Sanchez Diaz | Safety plug (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2326855B1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2010-08-04 | Global Sistemas De Precision S.L. | SECURITY PLUG. |
| CN102069952A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-25 | 成都拓成工业产品设计有限公司 | Intelligent coding and identification method for password bottle caps |
| CN102069952B (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-06-05 | 成都拓成工业产品设计有限公司 | Intelligent coding and identification method for password bottle caps |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0043859A1 (en) | 1982-01-20 |
| EP0043859A4 (en) | 1982-05-28 |
| AU6706681A (en) | 1981-08-07 |
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| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LU NL SE |
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