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USRE12898E - william white - Google Patents

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USRE12898E
USRE12898E US RE12898 E USRE12898 E US RE12898E
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United States
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water
steam
tank
heater
pipe
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System Of Washing
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National Boiler Washing Com
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  • My invention relates to locomotive-boilerwashing systems, and has for its object the provision of an economic system for using the steam and water taken from locomotives brought into the roundhouse for washin out locomotives and for heating additional water to be used for the same purpose and for refilling the locomotives.
  • ob] ects of my invention are the rovision of automatically-controlled valires, whereby the temperature of the water for washing purposes may be controlled and the least possible manual attention.
  • Fi 2 is a similar elevation in, which one o the valves is controlled, by a difierent means than that shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic representation of a roundhouse and the pipingand apparatus of my washer system.
  • a locomotive connected, through flexible hose 1 and pi es 2 and 3, with the upper portion of a ltering and separating chamber 4. From the top of this chamber the steampipe 5-extends into the water-heater 6,- which 13 rovided with a. plurality of horizontal at the top with a vapor-o ening 8, which leads to the free air.
  • the fi terin and separating chamber is provided wit a drampipe 9, leading from the base of the chamber to the sludge-chamber 10, and with the filtered-water exit 11, which connects with the top of the main storage-tank 12. Leading provided with a valve 15 and connecting with the suction side of the steam-pum 16.
  • the pressurewater exit 20, leading from the pump, is provided with a T 21, one branch of which leads, through the valve 22, directly to the distributing-pipe 23, while the other branch leads, through the valve 24, to the thermostat 19 and by way of the byipe 25 and valve 26 also connects with the istributing-pipe 23, which after connecting with all of the pits finally connects with pipe 23, which leads back to the heating-tank.
  • the valves 3' and 23 are con nected by a pipe to which the hose 1 is connected.
  • the cold water-supply pipe 27 leads directly to the T-joint 28, and thence by way of one branch through the automatically-controlled valve 29 to the top of heater 7 and by way of the other branch throu h the automatically-controlled valve 30 tot o top of the tank through the same opening.
  • This automatically-controlled valve 29 is connected by rod 31, lever 32, and rod 33 with the float 34 and is adapted to be opened whenever the float falls below a predetermined line in the storage-tank.
  • the valve 30 is connected by a rod' 35 with the hinged gate 36, which is adapted-to be moved by steam passing from the pipe 5 into the heating-tank.
  • An opening in the base of the heatin -tank 6 is connected by the pipe'42 with t e top of the storage-tank, which is supplied with the overflow-pipe 43, which reaches almost to the top of the tank.
  • the live-steam pipe 37 supplies steam through the throttle-valve 38 for operating the pump and also through the manuallyoperate cut-ofl' 39 anddiaphragm-valve 40 to the lower part of the heating-tank.
  • valve 30 is controlled by means of thermostat 45, which is tank 10.
  • FIG. 3 in which thedesignation-symbols applied to Fig. 1 have been. used as far asapplicable, such figure'showing diagrammatically in addition to that shown in Fig. l the layout of piping'for .the entire roundhouse, 47 representing the pits over which the locomotives stand while being washed, and 48 representing the turntable for directing the locomotives on any of the several radiating tracks.
  • the water which is carried oil from the engine 0011- tains alarge amount of scaly sediment, which passes, together with a small amount of water, through the pipe 9 into the sludge-
  • the hotwater which passes through the filter in the chamber 4 is carried directly to the storage-tank by the pipe 11.
  • the water in the storage-tank is normally maintained at the level shown by the dotted line .50, Fig. 1, and whenever the water is drawn ofi' so that it falls belowthis line the float 34 will sink, and thereby operate the valve 29, which admits cold water to the top of the heating-tank and which will eventually bring the water-level again to its normal position in the storage-tank.
  • ⁇ Vhenever the condition is such that cold water pours into the top of the heating-tank when steam is not being admitted through the pipe 5, it is necessary in order to maintain the temperature of the water in the storage-tank ata predetermined degree to admit live steam into the lower part-oi the heating-tank. This is done by means of the valve 40, which is regulated by the thermostat 41, the latter being governed by the temperature of the water in. the storage tank. It will be seen t'hiatwhen the water in the tank decreases in temperature sufiicien'tly to open the valve 40 steam-will be. admitted into the heating-tank and hot water will be caused to pass down the pipe I 42 and into the storage-tank. p
  • the pump 16 normally draws-its supply of hot water from the'base of the storagetank. As this water is maintained at a higher temperature than is desirable for washing out engines, the pipe after leaving the pump is divided into two parallel bypaths, one way being provided with a thermostat 19, which controls the valve 17 and thereby admits cold water into the suction side of the pump when the temperature of the water as it passes thethermostat is greater than is desired for washing purposes.
  • the thermostat 19 controls the valve 17 and thereby admits cold water into the suction side of the pump when the temperature of the water as it passes thethermostat is greater than is desired for washing purposes.
  • the steam, which enters the heating-tank through pipe 5, will open the gate 36 to a greater or less angle in proportion to the amount of steam being passed in, and at v the same time the valve 30 will be operated to admit cold water in a proper proportion to make the resulting mixture of substantially the'temperatnre desired in the storagetank.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising a washout and filling water supply reservoir, means for automatically regulating the temperature of the water therein, means for distributing the water from the sup ly-tank, and further means for regulating t 1e temperature of the distributed water.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising means for separating the steam and water taken from the boiler, means.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising means for separating the steam and water taken from the boiler, means for heating other water by the steam, means for automatically regulating the amount of water heated b such steam," means for storing such heate water with the boiler-water, and means for distributing this water for washing and filling boilers.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising means for separating the steam and water taken from the boiler, means for heating other water bythe steam, means for automatically regulating the amount of water so heated, means for storing such heat-.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising a separator in which the steam and water from the boiler are separated, an o n heater in which the steam is utilized vfor eating other water, a coldwater supply opening for said 0 n heater, means to govern the supply of co d water b the supply of steam, a storage-tank in whic water rom theheater and waterfrom the separator are stored, means for regulating the temperature of the water in the storagetank, a ,distributin -pi'pe leading from the storage-tank, a col -water-supply pipe, and means for automatically admitting cold water to the .water from the storage-tank in-sufiicient uantities to regulate .the temperature of t e'distribiited water for wash- "1% purposes.
  • a ocomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising a separator for septhe blown off steam for arating the steam and water taken from the boiler, an open heater in which the steam is adapted to be mixed with cold water, an automatically-controlletl valve for regulating the supply of cold water by the, supply of steam, a storage-tank in which the heated water and the water from the boilers are stored, a live-steam-supply pipe, means depending upon.
  • the temperature of the water in the storage-tank for admitting livesteam to -the 0 en heater means depending upon the dept i of the Water in the storage-tank foradmitting cold water to the open heater, means for distributing water from the storage-tank to the different parts of the roundhouse, means for regulating the temperature of the distributed water, and means for maintaining a circulation of the distributed water about the roundhouse.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and fill-- ing system comprising means for receiving the blown-0H products from the locomotive, a single pipe-line for washout and filling water, and means for delivering to the pipe hot, cold or tempered Water.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising means for receiving the blown-off products from the boiler, a single pine line, and means for delivering to the pipe-line hot or tempered water for washing or filling locomotiveboilers.
  • a locomotive boiler washing and filling system comprising a heater, means for conveying steam blown off from the locomotive to the heater, and means for reg'ulating the amount of water admitted to the heater in proportion t the amount of steam conveyed to the heater.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and -fill- A ing system comprising a heater, means for conveying steam blown out from thelocomotive to the heater, means foradmitting water to the heater, and means operated by admitting water to the heater.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising a heater,.means for conveying steam blown out from the locomotive to the heater, means for admitting water to the heater, and means operated by A the blown off steam for admitting water to the heater in roportion to the amount of steam admitted to the heater.
  • a locomotive-boiler washing and-filling system comprising an open heater, means for conveying steam blown oil from the locomotive to the heater, and means for regulating the amount of water admitted to the heater in proportion to the amount of steam conveyed to the heater.
  • locomotive-boiler washing and filling system comprising an open heater, means for conveying steam blown out from the locomotive boiler to the heater, means for admitting water to the heater, a'n d means by the blown off steam for admitting water operated by the blown off steam for admitto the heater in protilortion to the amount of 10 ting Water to the heater. o steam admittedtot e heater.
  • a locomotive-boiler Washing and fill- 5 i ng system comprising an open heater, 7 W I WHITE means for con'veKmg-steam blown out from witnesseses:

Description

. "MI/M55 s W. WHITE. SYSTEM or WASHING AND FILLING LOGOMOTIVE 301M138.
APPLICATION FILED AUG. 7, 190B. '1 2,898.
Reissued Dec; 15, 1908.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
.- W. WHITE.
SYSTEM OF WASHING AND FILLING LOGOMOTIVE BOILERS.
APPLICATION FILED AUG. 7, 1908.
Reiss ued Dec. 15,1908.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
zwjmesses v I '8; I z gt i y m. [or] W115. H w
W. WHITE. SYSTEM 0F WASHING AND FILLING LOGOMOTIVE BOILERS.
1 2, 8 9 '8. rum-r191! II LBDIAYU.G. 7 1908; Reissued Dec. 15, 1 908.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
whereby the system may be operated with ,To all'whom it may concern:
, she ves 7, arranged one above the other, and
,from the base of tank 12'is the exit-pip'e 13,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM WHITE, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, AS SIGNOR TO NATIONAL BOILER WASHING GOM- PANY, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS,
A CORPORATION OF MAINE.
SYSTEM OF WASHING AND FI LLING LOCOMOTIVE-BOILEBI.
Specification o1 Reissued Letters Patent. 7 Reissue! Dec. 16, 1908.
Original No. 847,887, dated March 19 1907, Serial No. 335,442. Application for reissue filed August 7, 1908.
Serial No.
Be it known that I, WILLIAM WHITE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of IlllIlOlS, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Systems of \Vashing and Filling Locomotive-Boilers, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to locomotive-boilerwashing systems, and has for its object the provision of an economic system for using the steam and water taken from locomotives brought into the roundhouse for washin out locomotives and for heating additional water to be used for the same purpose and for refilling the locomotives.
Other ob] ects of my invention are the rovision of automatically-controlled valires, whereby the temperature of the water for washing purposes may be controlled and the least possible manual attention.
My invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 represents certain parts of a roundhouse in elevation, showing a locomo;
tive and the details of the connections of the different parts of my system when constructed under one form. Fi 2 is a similar elevation in, which one o the valves is controlled, by a difierent means than that shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3, is a diagrammatic representation of a roundhouse and the pipingand apparatus of my washer system.
eferring to Fig. 1, I have shown a locomotive connected, through flexible hose 1 and pi es 2 and 3, with the upper portion of a ltering and separating chamber 4. From the top of this chamber the steampipe 5-extends into the water-heater 6,- which 13 rovided with a. plurality of horizontal at the top with a vapor-o ening 8, which leads to the free air. The fi terin and separating chamber is provided wit a drampipe 9, leading from the base of the chamber to the sludge-chamber 10, and with the filtered-water exit 11, which connects with the top of the main storage-tank 12. Leading provided with a valve 15 and connecting with the suction side of the steam-pum 16. Also connecting with the suction si e of this pump is a cold-water supply ,pipe' 17,, having the valve 18 therein which is controlled by the thermostat 19. The pressurewater exit 20, leading from the pump, is provided with a T 21, one branch of which leads, through the valve 22, directly to the distributing-pipe 23, while the other branch leads, through the valve 24, to the thermostat 19 and by way of the byipe 25 and valve 26 also connects with the istributing-pipe 23, which after connecting with all of the pits finally connects with pipe 23, which leads back to the heating-tank. In order that the same connecting-hose may be used to admit water to and extract steam from the .top of the boiler, the valves 3' and 23 are con nected by a pipe to which the hose 1 is connected. 'The cold water-supply pipe 27 leads directly to the T-joint 28, and thence by way of one branch through the automatically-controlled valve 29 to the top of heater 7 and by way of the other branch throu h the automatically-controlled valve 30 tot o top of the tank through the same opening. This automatically-controlled valve 29 is connected by rod 31, lever 32, and rod 33 with the float 34 and is adapted to be opened whenever the float falls below a predetermined line in the storage-tank. The valve 30 is connected by a rod' 35 with the hinged gate 36, which is adapted-to be moved by steam passing from the pipe 5 into the heating-tank. An opening in the base of the heatin -tank 6 is connected by the pipe'42 with t e top of the storage-tank, which is supplied with the overflow-pipe 43, which reaches almost to the top of the tank. The live-steam pipe 37 supplies steam through the throttle-valve 38 for operating the pump and also through the manuallyoperate cut-ofl' 39 anddiaphragm-valve 40 to the lower part of the heating-tank. The valve 404s controlled by the thermostat 41, which extends into the storage-tank and is controlled by the temperature of the water therein, the thermostat admitting pressure to valve 40 through pipe 41*.
. Referring to Flg. 2, the valve 30 is controlled by means of thermostat 45, which is tank 10.
located in the pipe 5, connected between thefiltering and'separating chamber and the heating-chamber.
Referring to Fig. 3, in which thedesignation-symbols applied to Fig. 1 have been. used as far asapplicable, such figure'showing diagrammatically in addition to that shown in Fig. l the layout of piping'for .the entire roundhouse, 47 representing the pits over which the locomotives stand while being washed, and 48 representing the turntable for directing the locomotives on any of the several radiating tracks.
In the operationof my system the locomotive is brought into the r'oundhouse full of hot water and steam, and-the flexible pipes 1 are connected to the several outlets shown in the drawing, and the valves are opened, so that the pressure in the boiler' will force the water and steam'through the pipe 3 into the upper part of the filtering and separating tank 4:. From this tank the steam passes directly through the pipe 5 into the heater 6, where it is brought into contact with sufficient amount of cold water to form a mixture of the desired. tempera ture to be admitted into the storage-tank 12, as will be hereinafter described. The water which is carried oil from the engine 0011- tains alarge amount of scaly sediment, which passes, together with a small amount of water, through the pipe 9 into the sludge- The hotwater which passes through the filter in the chamber 4 is carried directly to the storage-tank by the pipe 11. The water in the storage-tank is normally maintained at the level shown by the dotted line .50, Fig. 1, and whenever the water is drawn ofi' so that it falls belowthis line the float 34 will sink, and thereby operate the valve 29, which admits cold water to the top of the heating-tank and which will eventually bring the water-level again to its normal position in the storage-tank. \Vhenever the condition is such that cold water pours into the top of the heating-tank when steam is not being admitted through the pipe 5, it is necessary in order to maintain the temperature of the water in the storage-tank ata predetermined degree to admit live steam into the lower part-oi the heating-tank. This is done by means of the valve 40, which is regulated by the thermostat 41, the latter being governed by the temperature of the water in. the storage tank. It will be seen t'hiatwhen the water in the tank decreases in temperature sufiicien'tly to open the valve 40 steam-will be. admitted into the heating-tank and hot water will be caused to pass down the pipe I 42 and into the storage-tank. p
The pump 16 normally draws-its supply of hot water from the'base of the storagetank. As this water is maintained at a higher temperature than is desirable for washing out engines, the pipe after leaving the pump is divided into two parallel bypaths, one way being provided with a thermostat 19, which controls the valve 17 and thereby admits cold water into the suction side of the pump when the temperature of the water as it passes thethermostat is greater than is desired for washing purposes. When it is desired to fill, theboiler of the engine before again starting the locomotive out, the valve 24 is closed and the valve 22 is opened, so that the thermostat will become inoperative and all of the water will be drawn from the storage-tank, thereby furnishing the water for the boiler at a higher temperature than would be necessary or desirable for washing purposes. YVhen it is desired to furnish cold water to the supply-pipe 23' .for scrubbing purposes during the day or for filling bollers which are not to be fired immediately, the valve 15 in the hot-water-supply pipe is closed and the valve 18, which may alsobe manu-.
ally controlled, is opened, so that all thewater'which passes through the pump will be taken directly from the cold-watensupply pipe 27 and will pass directly through the pipe 20- and valve 22-, which will then be opened to the supply-pipe 23.
One-branch of the cold-water supply pipe, which leads 'to the top of the heating-tank, is provided with the valve 30, whichis connected, through the rod 35, with the hinged gate 36, within the lower part of the heating-tank. The steam, which enters the heating-tank through pipe 5, will open the gate 36 to a greater or less angle in proportion to the amount of steam being passed in, and at v the same time the valve 30 will be operated to admit cold water in a proper proportion to make the resulting mixture of substantially the'temperatnre desired in the storagetank. The variation shown in Fig. 2cons1sts in controlling this cold-water supply to the heating-tank by means of the thermostat, which is governed by the temperature of the steam which is admitted'to the heating-tank. Details'of this heating-tank and of the filtering and separating tank having been described in my former application, Serial No.
319,909, and forming nopart of this inven- 1 tion are not here specifically described.
It will be understood that while I have shown my invention of a specificformand have described it with relation thereto I do not wish to be unduly limited to this specific' arrangement, it being understood that many varlations and combinations may bev made without departing from the spirit or scope of my invention.
1. A locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising a washout and filling water supply reservoir, means for automatically regulating the temperature of the water therein, means for distributing the water from the sup ly-tank, and further means for regulating t 1e temperature of the distributed water.
2. A locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising means for separating the steam and water taken from the boiler, means.
for heating other water by the steam,n1eans for storing such heated Water with the boiler water, and means for distributing this water for washing and filling boilers.
3. A locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising means for separating the steam and water taken from the boiler, means for heating other water by the steam, means for automatically regulating the amount of water heated b such steam," means for storing such heate water with the boiler-water, and means for distributing this water for washing and filling boilers.
4. A locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising means for separating the steam and water taken from the boiler, means for heating other water bythe steam, means for automatically regulating the amount of water so heated, means for storing such heat-.-
- ing such heated water with the boiler-water,
means for regulating the temperature of the water so stored, means for distributing this water for washing and filling boilers, and further means for re ulating the temperature of the distributed water. 4
6. A locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising a separator in which the steam and water from the boiler are separated, an o n heater in which the steam is utilized vfor eating other water, a coldwater supply opening for said 0 n heater, means to govern the supply of co d water b the supply of steam, a storage-tank in whic water rom theheater and waterfrom the separator are stored, means for regulating the temperature of the water in the storagetank, a ,distributin -pi'pe leading from the storage-tank, a col -water-supply pipe, and means for automatically admitting cold water to the .water from the storage-tank in-sufiicient uantities to regulate .the temperature of t e'distribiited water for wash- "1% purposes. A ocomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprisinga separator for septhe blown off steam for arating the steam and water taken from the boiler, an open heater in which the steam is adapted to be mixed with cold water, an automatically-controlletl valve for regulating the supply of cold water by the, supply of steam, a storage-tank in which the heated water and the water from the boilers are stored, a live-steam-supply pipe, means depending upon. the temperature of the water in the storage-tank for admitting livesteam to -the 0 en heater, means depending upon the dept i of the Water in the storage-tank foradmitting cold water to the open heater, means for distributing water from the storage-tank to the different parts of the roundhouse, means for regulating the temperature of the distributed water, and means for maintaining a circulation of the distributed water about the roundhouse.
8. A locomotive-boiler washing and fill-- ing system, comprising means for receiving the blown-0H products from the locomotive, a single pipe-line for washout and filling water, and means for delivering to the pipe hot, cold or tempered Water.
9. A locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising means for receiving the blown-off products from the boiler, a single pine line, and means for delivering to the pipe-line hot or tempered water for washing or filling locomotiveboilers.
10. A locomotive boiler washing and filling system, comprising a heater, means for conveying steam blown off from the locomotive to the heater, and means for reg'ulating the amount of water admitted to the heater in proportion t the amount of steam conveyed to the heater.
11. .A locomotive-boiler washing and -fill- A ing system, comprising a heater, means for conveying steam blown out from thelocomotive to the heater, means foradmitting water to the heater, and means operated by admitting water to the heater. a Y
12. A locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising a heater,.means for conveying steam blown out from the locomotive to the heater, means for admitting water to the heater, and means operated by A the blown off steam for admitting water to the heater in roportion to the amount of steam admitted to the heater. v
13. A locomotive-boiler washing and-filling system, comprising an open heater, means for conveying steam blown oil from the locomotive to the heater, and means for regulating the amount of water admitted to the heater in proportion to the amount of steam conveyed to the heater. y
14. locomotive-boiler washing and filling system, comprising an open heater, means for conveying steam blown out from the locomotive boiler to the heater, means for admitting water to the heater, a'n d means by the blown off steam for admitting water operated by the blown off steam for admitto the heater in protilortion to the amount of 10 ting Water to the heater. o steam admittedtot e heater.
- 15. A locomotive-boiler Washing and fill- 5 i ng system, comprising an open heater, 7 W I WHITE means for con'veKmg-steam blown out from Witnesses:
the boiler to the I eatel means for-admitting FLORENCE CAIRD, water to the heater, and means operate J. MAURER.
..,-. I I I

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