USPP11578P - Regal pelargonium plant named `Excalibur` - Google Patents
Regal pelargonium plant named `Excalibur` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11578P USPP11578P US09/162,743 US16274398V US11578P US PP11578 P USPP11578 P US PP11578P US 16274398 V US16274398 V US 16274398V US 11578 P US11578 P US 11578P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- excalibur
- duchess
- red
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 title description 3
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- This discovery relates to a new and distinct variety of Pelargonium ⁇ domesticum identified by the varietal name of ⁇ Excalibur ⁇ , Breeder No. 4DG663 and Oglevee, Ltd. No. 88.
- the new variety was discovered by David G. Lemon in a selected breeding program in Connellsville, Pa.
- the new variety is a selection from the crossing of a breeding variety, Oglevee, Ltd. No. 335 (unpatented) and the commercial variety ⁇ Josy ⁇ , U.S. Plant Pat. No. 6,019. It was first asexually reproduced on Aug. 14, 1995 at Oglevee, Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive generations.
- the new variety was grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa. using full light, 60° F. night temperature and 68° F. day temperature and grown in a soilness media with constant fertilizer at 150-200 ppm nitrogen and potassium, has a response time of seventeen weeks to flowering from a rooted cutting potted in a 6 inch pot. Rooted cuttings potted Oct. 15, 1997 flowered Feb. 9, 1998.
- Rooting speed Cuttings produce 3 to 5 roots visible to outside of artificial growing media in 14 to 16 days.
- Shape --Depressed ovate; truncate base.
- Blooming habit Medium sized florets forming full flower head; 11-14 florets per umbel; continuous flowering.
- Top two petals have an eye of Red Group 53B shading to Red Group 48C in the middle with an edge of Red Group 55D.
- Veining is Red-Purple Group 59A shading to Red-Purple Group 64A.
- Lower three petals have a smaller eye of Red Group 48C shading to a larger area in the middle and edge of Red Group 55D.
- Veining is Red-Purple Group 59A shading to Red-Purple Group 64A is still present, but not as prominent as on the top two petals.
- Bottom Red Group 56D with eye and veining showing through. Eye: Present.
- Tonality from a distance Light pink flowers with an orange-red eye above medium green foliage.
- Lasting quality Continuous blooming; slow to shatter, overall plant bloom lasts 14-21 days when brought into the home as a flowering pot plant.
- the new variety is an addition to the "Royalty" regal geranium series.
- Flower color is slightly different than ⁇ Duchess ⁇ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,704) and the floret size is larger.
- Cutting production and rooting speed are equal to or better than ⁇ Duchess ⁇ .
- the new variety exhibits smaller repeatedly blooming flowers than the seasonally produced flowers of the parent cultivar ⁇ Josy ⁇ .
- the color pattern of ⁇ Excalibur ⁇ is more distinct with a heavier streak of red than in ⁇ Josy ⁇ .
- Plant habit is slightly shorter and well branched.
- the finished plant habit is slower to shatter of the inflorescence than most plants of the species (particularly when exposed to ethylene), lasting up to three weeks or more in the home. This variety has been successfully trialed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
`Excalibur` is a new regal geranium variety which is added to the "Royalty" regal geranium series to replace `Duchess`. Flower color is slightly different than `Duchess` and the floret size is larger. Cutting production and rooting speed are equal to or better than `Duchess`. Plant habit is slightly shorter and well branched. The finished plant habit is slower to shatter than most plants of the species, lasting up to three weeks or more in the home.
Description
This discovery relates to a new and distinct variety of Pelargonium×domesticum identified by the varietal name of `Excalibur`, Breeder No. 4DG663 and Oglevee, Ltd. No. 88. The new variety was discovered by David G. Lemon in a selected breeding program in Connellsville, Pa. The new variety is a selection from the crossing of a breeding variety, Oglevee, Ltd. No. 335 (unpatented) and the commercial variety `Josy`, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 6,019. It was first asexually reproduced on Aug. 14, 1995 at Oglevee, Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive generations.
The new variety, was grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa. using full light, 60° F. night temperature and 68° F. day temperature and grown in a soilness media with constant fertilizer at 150-200 ppm nitrogen and potassium, has a response time of seventeen weeks to flowering from a rooted cutting potted in a 6 inch pot. Rooted cuttings potted Oct. 15, 1997 flowered Feb. 9, 1998.
The accompanying photographic drawing illustrates the new variety, with the color being as nearly true as is possible with color illustrations of this type.
The following detailed descriptions set forth the characteristics of the new variety. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out at Oglevee, Ltd., 152 Oglevee Lane, Connellsville, Pa. 15425. The color readings on a test plant grown in a 13 cm pot were taken indoors at 200-220 foot candles of cool white fluorescent light. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London.
Classification:
Botanical.--Pelargonium×domesticum.
Varietal.--Regal geranium named `Excalibur`.
Form: Upright medium mound habit.
Height: 20-23 cm above top of pot.
Growth: Free basal branching; medium plant habit.
Strength: Does not require artificial support.
Rooting speed: Cuttings produce 3 to 5 roots visible to outside of artificial growing media in 14 to 16 days.
Foliage: Stalked leaf attachment.
Leaves:
Size.--11.0-12.0 cm fuilly expanded.
Shape.--Depressed ovate; truncate base.
Margin.--Serrately lobed.
Texture.--Pubescent, leathery.
Color.--Top: Green Group 137C. Bottom: Green Group 138B. Zone: None.
Ribs and veins.--Venation: Palmate. Color: Yellow-Green Group 147C.
Petioles:
Length.--5.8-9.3 cm.
Color.--Yellow-Green Group 146B.
Stem:
Color.--Yellow-Green Group 146C. p2 Internode length.--2.5-3.5 cm.
Shape:
Overall.--Elliptical cluster when no color showing.
Individual buds.--Elliptical or oval when no color showing.
Size: 3.0-4.0 cm across.
Number of buds per cluster: 11-14.
Blooming habit: Medium sized florets forming full flower head; 11-14 florets per umbel; continuous flowering.
Borne: Umbel, flowers on pedicel, pedicel on peduncle, peduncles are 0.5-1.5 cm above foliage.
Closed florets:
Size.--2.0-3.0 cm long, 1.0 cm wide when just showing color.
Open florets:
Form.--Slightly cupped, slightly ruffled edges.
Size of fully open bloom.--Umbel: 6.0-7.0 cm across. Floret: 2.5-3.7 cm wide; 4.0-4.8 cm long.
Color.--Top: Top two petals have an eye of Red Group 53B shading to Red Group 48C in the middle with an edge of Red Group 55D. Veining is Red-Purple Group 59A shading to Red-Purple Group 64A. Lower three petals have a smaller eye of Red Group 48C shading to a larger area in the middle and edge of Red Group 55D. Veining is Red-Purple Group 59A shading to Red-Purple Group 64A is still present, but not as prominent as on the top two petals. Bottom: Red Group 56D with eye and veining showing through. Eye: Present.
Petals.--5-6 in number.
Texture and appearance: Satiny, slightly reflective.
Tonality from a distance: Light pink flowers with an orange-red eye above medium green foliage.
Petaloids: None.
Pedicel:
Length.--2.5-3.0 cm.
Color.--Yellow-Green Group 146B.
Peduncle:
Length.--5.0-7.0 cm.
Color.--Yellow-Green Group 146B.
Disease resistance: No unusual susceptibility to diseases of Pelargonium has been observed.
Lasting quality: Continuous blooming; slow to shatter, overall plant bloom lasts 14-21 days when brought into the home as a flowering pot plant.
Stamens:
Anthers.--4 mm long.
Filaments.--7-10 mm long; white in color.
Pollen color.--Orange to orange red; very little present.
Pistils:
Number.--1.
Length.--2.4-2.6 cm.
Stigma color.--Red-Purple Group 59A.
Style.--1.3-1.5 cm long.
Ovaries.--Pale green; superior; pubescent; 6 mm long.
Fruit: None observed.
The new variety is an addition to the "Royalty" regal geranium series. Flower color is slightly different than `Duchess` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,704) and the floret size is larger. Cutting production and rooting speed are equal to or better than `Duchess`. The new variety exhibits smaller repeatedly blooming flowers than the seasonally produced flowers of the parent cultivar `Josy`. The color pattern of `Excalibur` is more distinct with a heavier streak of red than in `Josy`. Plant habit is slightly shorter and well branched. The finished plant habit is slower to shatter of the inflorescence than most plants of the species (particularly when exposed to ethylene), lasting up to three weeks or more in the home. This variety has been successfully trialed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of geranium plant
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/162,743 USPP11578P (en) | 1998-09-29 | 1998-09-29 | Regal pelargonium plant named `Excalibur` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/162,743 USPP11578P (en) | 1998-09-29 | 1998-09-29 | Regal pelargonium plant named `Excalibur` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP11578P true USPP11578P (en) | 2000-10-17 |
Family
ID=22586960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/162,743 Expired - Lifetime USPP11578P (en) | 1998-09-29 | 1998-09-29 | Regal pelargonium plant named `Excalibur` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP11578P (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP10000P (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-08-12 | John Bodger And Sons Company | Geranium plant named `Lois` |
| USPP10019P (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-09-02 | John Bodger And Sons Company | Geranium plant named `Sandra` |
-
1998
- 1998-09-29 US US09/162,743 patent/USPP11578P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP10000P (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-08-12 | John Bodger And Sons Company | Geranium plant named `Lois` |
| USPP10019P (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-09-02 | John Bodger And Sons Company | Geranium plant named `Sandra` |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OGLEVEE, LTD., PENNSYLVANIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LEMON, DAVID G.;REEL/FRAME:009493/0298 Effective date: 19980924 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ECKE GERANIUMS, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OGLEVEE, LTD.;REEL/FRAME:027873/0804 Effective date: 20070131 |