USPP11463P - New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kijal` - Google Patents
New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kijal` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11463P USPP11463P US09/093,167 US9316798V US11463P US PP11463 P USPP11463 P US PP11463P US 9316798 V US9316798 V US 9316798V US 11463 P US11463 P US 11463P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- kijal
- new
- guinea impatiens
- new guinea
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000591265 Impatiens hawkeri Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T409/00—Gear cutting, milling, or planing
- Y10T409/50—Planing
- Y10T409/5041—Means for cutting arcuate surface
- Y10T409/504428—Means for cutting arcuate surface with work infeed and means to arcuately reposition the cutter
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Kijal.
- the new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Gensingen, Germany.
- the objective of the breeding program was to develop compact varieties with numerous small flowers, early-flowering, uniform plant habit, attractive flower and foliage colors and good flower form.
- the new cultivar originated from a cross made by the Inventor of the proprietary selection identified as B 78 as the male, or pollen parent, with the proprietary selection identified as B 672 as the female, or seed parent.
- the cultivar Kijal was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Gensingen, Germany, in April, 1995.
- Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken at Gensingen, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Impatiens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
- Plants of the new New Guinea Impatiens have a more intense flower color than plants of the male parent, B 78. Compared to plants of the female parent, B 672, plants of the new New Guinea Impatiens are less vigorous, have smaller and darker lavender flowers.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of ⁇ Kijal ⁇ .
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a close-up view of a typical flower and leaves of ⁇ Kijal ⁇ .
- Flower and foliage colors in the photographs may differ from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
- the cultivar Kijal has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in 10-cm pots in Encinitas, Calif., under commercial practice in a fiberglass-covered greenhouse with day temperatures ranging from 23 to 29° C. and night temperatures ranging from 16 to 18° C. and light levels of about 3,000 footcandles.
- Type cutting --Terminal cuttings.
- Plant form --Very compact, rounded, mounding and somewhat spreading.
- Foliage description is simple, generally symmetrical, abundant, opposite or in whorls of three or four, horizontal to plant. Usually flat or slightly reflexed. Length: About 5.5 cm. Width: About 1.7 cm. Shape: Narrowly ovate with acute apex, attenuate base and serrulate margin with ciliation. Texture: Smooth, slightly glossy. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 147A. Young foliage, lower surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 147A to darker than 147A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 147B. Venation, upper surface: 145C. Venation, lower surface: 59A. Petiole: Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: 59B.
- Flower type and habit --Small lavender-colored flowers. Freely and continuously flowering. Flowers arise from leaf axils. Usually about seven flowers per lateral branch. Flowers positioned above the foliage and face upward and outward. Flowers flat and roughly rounded. Flowers persistent.
- Petals.--Quantity Five. Length: Upper petal: About 1.5 cm. Middle petals: About 2 cm. Lower petals: About 2.5 cm. Width: Upper petal: About 2.2 cm. Middle petals: About 1.8 cm. Lower petals: About 2.4 cm. Shape: Cordate with emarginate apex, cuneate base and entire margin. Texture: Velvety to satiny, smooth. Color: When opening, upper surface: 74B. When opening, lower surface: 74C. Fully opened, upper surface: 74B. Fully opened, lower surface: 71D. Fading to: 80C to 80D.
- Spur.--Length About 3.4 cm. Shape: Narrow and curved. Color: Proximal: 60B. Distal: 59A.
- Seed development Seed production has not been observed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kijal`, characterized by its small and numerous lavender-colored flowers; very compact, rounded, mounding, dense and bushy plant habit; short internodes; very freely branching habit; and small dark green leaves.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Kijal.
The new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Gensingen, Germany. The objective of the breeding program was to develop compact varieties with numerous small flowers, early-flowering, uniform plant habit, attractive flower and foliage colors and good flower form.
The new cultivar originated from a cross made by the Inventor of the proprietary selection identified as B 78 as the male, or pollen parent, with the proprietary selection identified as B 672 as the female, or seed parent. The cultivar Kijal was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Gensingen, Germany, in April, 1995. Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken at Gensingen, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Impatiens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of `Kijal`. These characteristics in combination distinguish `Kijal` as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Small and numerous lavender-colored flowers.
2. Very compact, rounded, mounding, dense and bushy plant habit.
3. Short internodes.
4. Very freely branching habit.
5. Small dark green leaves.
Plants of the new New Guinea Impatiens have a more intense flower color than plants of the male parent, B 78. Compared to plants of the female parent, B 672, plants of the new New Guinea Impatiens are less vigorous, have smaller and darker lavender flowers.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which more accurately describe the actual colors of the new New Guinea Impatiens.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of `Kijal`.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a close-up view of a typical flower and leaves of `Kijal`. Flower and foliage colors in the photographs may differ from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
The cultivar Kijal has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in 10-cm pots in Encinitas, Calif., under commercial practice in a fiberglass-covered greenhouse with day temperatures ranging from 23 to 29° C. and night temperatures ranging from 16 to 18° C. and light levels of about 3,000 footcandles.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Classification:
Botanical.--Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Kijal.
Commercial.--New Guinea Impatiens cultivar Kijal.
Parentage:
Male parent.--Proprietary selection of Impatiens hawkeri identified as B 78.
Female parent.--Proprietary selection of Impatiens hawkeri identified as B 672.
Propagation:
Type cutting.--Terminal cuttings.
Time to initiate roots.--Summer: About 14 days with 21° C. soil temperature. Winter: About 18 days with 21° C. soil temperature.
Time to develop roots.--Summer: About 21 days with 21° C. soil temperature. Winter: About 25 days with 21° C. soil temperature.
Plant description:
Plant form.--Very compact, rounded, mounding and somewhat spreading.
Growth habit.--Moderately vigorous. Very freely branching, dense and bushy growth. Appropriate for 10 and 12.5-cm containers.
Crop time.--From planting of a rooted cutting, about six to eight weeks are required to produce a finished flowering plant in a 12.5-cm container.
Plant size.--Height: About 13 cm. Width or spread: About 25 cm.
Lateral branches.--Quantity: About twelve with numerous secondary laterals. Length: About 10 cm. Diameter: About 5 mm. Internode length: About 1.5 cm. Color: 60B to 60C.
Foliage description.--Leaves simple, generally symmetrical, abundant, opposite or in whorls of three or four, horizontal to plant. Mostly flat or slightly reflexed. Length: About 5.5 cm. Width: About 1.7 cm. Shape: Narrowly ovate with acute apex, attenuate base and serrulate margin with ciliation. Texture: Smooth, slightly glossy. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 147A. Young foliage, lower surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 147A to darker than 147A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 147B. Venation, upper surface: 145C. Venation, lower surface: 59A. Petiole: Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: 59B.
Flower description:
Flower type and habit.--Small lavender-colored flowers. Freely and continuously flowering. Flowers arise from leaf axils. Usually about seven flowers per lateral branch. Flowers positioned above the foliage and face upward and outward. Flowers flat and roughly rounded. Flowers persistent.
Flowering season.--Year-round under greenhouse conditions. In the garden, flowering is continuous from spring until fall. Flowers typically last less than one week depending on environmental and cultural conditions.
Flower size.--Length, vertical axis: About 3.5 cm. Width, horizontal axis: About 3.4 cm. Depth: About 7 mm.
Flower buds.--Length: About 1.2 cm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 67B.
Petals.--Quantity: Five. Length: Upper petal: About 1.5 cm. Middle petals: About 2 cm. Lower petals: About 2.5 cm. Width: Upper petal: About 2.2 cm. Middle petals: About 1.8 cm. Lower petals: About 2.4 cm. Shape: Cordate with emarginate apex, cuneate base and entire margin. Texture: Velvety to satiny, smooth. Color: When opening, upper surface: 74B. When opening, lower surface: 74C. Fully opened, upper surface: 74B. Fully opened, lower surface: 71D. Fading to: 80C to 80D.
Spur.--Length: About 3.4 cm. Shape: Narrow and curved. Color: Proximal: 60B. Distal: 59A.
Peduncles.--Length: About 3.25 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Angle: Upright and outwardly arching. Strength: Moderately strong. Color: 60A/60B.
Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Stamen number: Five, anthers fused, filaments free. Anther shape: Obovate. Anther size: 3 mm by 4 mm. Anther color: 158A. Amount of pollen: Moderate. Pollen color: 158C. Gynoecium: Five-loculate fused. Gynoecium color: 144A.
Disease resistance: Under commercial conditions, resistance to pathogens has not been observed.
Seed development: Seed production has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kijal`, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/093,167 USPP11463P (en) | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kijal` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/093,167 USPP11463P (en) | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kijal` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP11463P true USPP11463P (en) | 2000-07-25 |
Family
ID=22237532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/093,167 Expired - Lifetime USPP11463P (en) | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kijal` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP11463P (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7797P (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-02-18 | Mikkelsens, Inc. | Impatiens plant named Heathermist |
-
1998
- 1998-06-08 US US09/093,167 patent/USPP11463P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7797P (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-02-18 | Mikkelsens, Inc. | Impatiens plant named Heathermist |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PAUL ECKE RANCH, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KIENTZLER, LUDWIG;REEL/FRAME:010762/0601 Effective date: 19980420 |