USH380H - Trimmer - Google Patents
Trimmer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USH380H USH380H US06/913,594 US91359486A USH380H US H380 H USH380 H US H380H US 91359486 A US91359486 A US 91359486A US H380 H USH380 H US H380H
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- trimmer
- hollow
- operation rod
- flexible shaft
- peripheral surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/90—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for carrying by the operator
Definitions
- This invention relates to a trimmer for cutting bash or grass.
- a trimmer of a straight rod type equipped with a gear chamber for driving a cutter blade when a cutting operation is performed it has hitherto been usual practice to use a hollow operation rod formed of an aluminum alloy of high strength, and a rigid shaft formed of carbon steel to serve as a transmission shaft which extends through the interior of the hollow operation rod and is journalled by four or five bearings.
- This type of trimmer has suffered the following disadvantages. To minimize vibration that might occur during operations, the parts should be assembled with a high degree of precision. During operations, the operator should be careful not to bend the operation rod. Moreover, the trimmer itself is rather heavy in weight and high in cost.
- This invention has as its object the provision of a trimmer of the type described which obviates the aforesaid disadvantages of the trimmer of the prior art.
- the aforesaid object is accomplished according to the invention by using a flexible shaft as a transmission shaft in place of the rigid shaft that has hitherto been used.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the essential portions of one embodiment of the trimmer in conformity with the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the trimmer shown in FIG. 1, showing the construction of the trimmer as a whole.
- a hollow straight operation rod 1 formed of an aluminum alloy or a synthetic resinous material to have strength which is an essential minimum and does not interfere with cutting operations performed by the trimmer supports at its upper end a prime mover 2 which may be a two-cycle gasoline engine and at its lower end a gear chamber 4 for driving a cutter blade 3 when the cutting operations are performed.
- a prime mover 2 which may be a two-cycle gasoline engine and at its lower end a gear chamber 4 for driving a cutter blade 3 when the cutting operations are performed.
- a flexible shaft 5 extending through the interior of the hollow operation rod 1 is coupled at one end to a boss 8 of a driving gear (not shown) in the gear chamber 4 in a manner to be prevented from relative angular movement and at an opposite end to a boss 9 of a clutch drum 11 for the prime mover 2 in a manner to be prevented from relative angular movement, and a liner 6 formed as of a synthetic resinous material is fitted over an outer peripheral surface of the flexible shaft 5.
- Grease 7 is filled between the outer peripheral surface of the flexible shaft 5 and an inner peripheral surface of the liner 6 to absorb heat which might be generated during the operations.
- a clearance of about 1 mm is defined between an outer peripheral surface of the liner 6 and an inner wall surface of the hollow operation rod 1.
- the trimmer according to the invention is relatively light in weight and easy to handle and capable of minimizing vibration which might occur during the cutting operations.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
A trimmer including a flexible shaft extending through a hollow straight operation rod for transmitting driving power from a prime mover to a gear chamber. A clearance is defined between an inner wall surface of the hollow operation rod and an outer peripheral surface of the flexible shaft.
Description
This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 733,482, filed May 13, 1985, now abandoned.
This invention relates to a trimmer for cutting bash or grass.
In a trimmer of a straight rod type equipped with a gear chamber for driving a cutter blade when a cutting operation is performed, it has hitherto been usual practice to use a hollow operation rod formed of an aluminum alloy of high strength, and a rigid shaft formed of carbon steel to serve as a transmission shaft which extends through the interior of the hollow operation rod and is journalled by four or five bearings. This type of trimmer has suffered the following disadvantages. To minimize vibration that might occur during operations, the parts should be assembled with a high degree of precision. During operations, the operator should be careful not to bend the operation rod. Moreover, the trimmer itself is rather heavy in weight and high in cost.
This invention has as its object the provision of a trimmer of the type described which obviates the aforesaid disadvantages of the trimmer of the prior art.
The aforesaid object is accomplished according to the invention by using a flexible shaft as a transmission shaft in place of the rigid shaft that has hitherto been used.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the essential portions of one embodiment of the trimmer in conformity with the invention; and
FIG. 2 is a side view of the trimmer shown in FIG. 1, showing the construction of the trimmer as a whole.
A preferred embodiment of the invention will now be described by referring to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to FIG. 2 which shows the trimmer according to the invention in a side view, a hollow straight operation rod 1 formed of an aluminum alloy or a synthetic resinous material to have strength which is an essential minimum and does not interfere with cutting operations performed by the trimmer supports at its upper end a prime mover 2 which may be a two-cycle gasoline engine and at its lower end a gear chamber 4 for driving a cutter blade 3 when the cutting operations are performed.
Referring to FIG. 1 which shows the essential portions of the trimmer according to the invention in a side view, a flexible shaft 5 extending through the interior of the hollow operation rod 1 is coupled at one end to a boss 8 of a driving gear (not shown) in the gear chamber 4 in a manner to be prevented from relative angular movement and at an opposite end to a boss 9 of a clutch drum 11 for the prime mover 2 in a manner to be prevented from relative angular movement, and a liner 6 formed as of a synthetic resinous material is fitted over an outer peripheral surface of the flexible shaft 5.
Grease 7 is filled between the outer peripheral surface of the flexible shaft 5 and an inner peripheral surface of the liner 6 to absorb heat which might be generated during the operations. A clearance of about 1 mm is defined between an outer peripheral surface of the liner 6 and an inner wall surface of the hollow operation rod 1.
From the foregoing description, it will be appreciated that the trimmer according to the invention is relatively light in weight and easy to handle and capable of minimizing vibration which might occur during the cutting operations.
Claims (3)
1. A trimmer comprising:
a hollow straight operation rod;
a prime mover supported at an upper end of said hollow operation rod;
a gear chamber supported at a lower end of said hollow operation rod to drive a cutter blade when a cutting operation is performed;
a flexible shaft extending through the interior of said hollow rod along substantially the full length thereof for transmitting driving power from said prime mover to said gear chamber;
a straight liner fitted along substantially the full length of said flexible shaft over an outer peripheral surface of said flexible shaft, said liner being spaced apart from an inner peripheral surface of said hollow operation rod by a suitable clearance along substantially the full length thereof and fixed to the hollow operation rod at both ends thereof.
2. The trimmer of claim 1 wherein said liner is formed of a synthetic resinous material.
3. The trimmer of claim 1 further comprising space between the outer peripheral surface of said flexible shaft and an inner peripheral surface of said liner being filled with grease.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1984075930U JPS60190220U (en) | 1984-05-25 | 1984-05-25 | Straight rod type brush cutter |
| JP59-75930[U] | 1984-05-25 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06733482 Continuation | 1985-05-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USH380H true USH380H (en) | 1987-12-01 |
Family
ID=13590472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/913,594 Abandoned USH380H (en) | 1984-05-25 | 1986-09-30 | Trimmer |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USH380H (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS60190220U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4944711A (en) | 1988-03-23 | 1990-07-31 | Kioritz Corporation | Extendable/retractable operational sleeve |
| US5020281A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1991-06-04 | American Pneumatic Technologies, Inc. | High speed rotary hand tool with adjustable head coupling |
| US7004668B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2006-02-28 | Mtd Products Inc | Connector for flex shaft for string trimmer |
| US20180177135A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd. | Power tool and transmission shaft assembly thereof |
| CN108571871A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-25 | 天津东江食品股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient freeze drying plant and its freeze-drying method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4126928A (en) | 1977-04-18 | 1978-11-28 | Hoffco, Inc. | Method of making a shaft assembly |
| US4286675A (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1981-09-01 | Beaird-Poulan Division Of Emerson Electric Co. | Narrow profile power handle for line trimmer and the like |
| US4295272A (en) | 1979-04-28 | 1981-10-20 | Hitachi Koki Company, Limited | Vibration control for mowing machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5519747Y2 (en) * | 1974-08-29 | 1980-05-10 | ||
| JPS5738974Y2 (en) * | 1975-03-22 | 1982-08-27 | ||
| JPS5367630U (en) * | 1976-11-10 | 1978-06-07 | ||
| JPS5513053A (en) * | 1978-07-15 | 1980-01-29 | Xenoah Kk | Manufacturing method of support for cutter fitting saft of bush cutter |
| JPS5865829U (en) * | 1981-10-27 | 1983-05-04 | 日立工機株式会社 | Brush cutter drive shaft connection device |
-
1984
- 1984-05-25 JP JP1984075930U patent/JPS60190220U/en active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-09-30 US US06/913,594 patent/USH380H/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4126928A (en) | 1977-04-18 | 1978-11-28 | Hoffco, Inc. | Method of making a shaft assembly |
| US4295272A (en) | 1979-04-28 | 1981-10-20 | Hitachi Koki Company, Limited | Vibration control for mowing machine |
| US4286675A (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1981-09-01 | Beaird-Poulan Division Of Emerson Electric Co. | Narrow profile power handle for line trimmer and the like |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4944711A (en) | 1988-03-23 | 1990-07-31 | Kioritz Corporation | Extendable/retractable operational sleeve |
| US5020281A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1991-06-04 | American Pneumatic Technologies, Inc. | High speed rotary hand tool with adjustable head coupling |
| US7004668B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2006-02-28 | Mtd Products Inc | Connector for flex shaft for string trimmer |
| US20180177135A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd. | Power tool and transmission shaft assembly thereof |
| US10638666B2 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2020-05-05 | Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd. | Power tool and transmission shaft assembly thereof |
| CN108571871A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-25 | 天津东江食品股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient freeze drying plant and its freeze-drying method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60190220U (en) | 1985-12-17 |
| JPH0219003Y2 (en) | 1990-05-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DEFENSIVE PUBLICATION OR SIR FILE |