US9750673B2 - Cosmetic composition comprising a bitter compound, a fragrance, an extract of Stevia and a salt - Google Patents
Cosmetic composition comprising a bitter compound, a fragrance, an extract of Stevia and a salt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US9750673B2 US9750673B2 US13/601,446 US201213601446A US9750673B2 US 9750673 B2 US9750673 B2 US 9750673B2 US 201213601446 A US201213601446 A US 201213601446A US 9750673 B2 US9750673 B2 US 9750673B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- weight
- fragrance
- cosmetic
- bitterness
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000544066 Stevia Species 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 steviol glucoside Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- QFVOYBUQQBFCRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Steviol Natural products C1CC2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C)C1C(C)(C(O)=O)CCC2 QFVOYBUQQBFCRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940032084 steviol Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000368 sulisobenzone Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001512 FEMA 4601 Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N Rebaudioside A Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2[C@](C)([C@H]3[C@@]4(CC(=C)[C@@](O[C@H]5[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)(C4)CC3)CC2)CCC1 HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ensulizole Chemical compound N1C2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N entered according to Sigma 01432 Natural products C1CC2C3(C)CCCC(C)(C(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)C3CCC2(C2)CC(=C)C21OC(C1OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019203 rebaudioside A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- VKTKSVRJLNRCQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1,1-bis(2H-benzotriazol-4-yl)butyl]-3,4,5,6-tetramethylphenol Chemical compound N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2C(CCC)(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1C)C)C)C)O)C1=CC=CC=2NN=NC=21 VKTKSVRJLNRCQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000655 ensulizole Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001100 (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IMMBLRJLSYJQIZ-UNQGIHKMSA-N (2S)-7-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(OC3OC(COC4OC(C)C(O)C(O)C4O)C(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)C(O)C3O)cc2O1 IMMBLRJLSYJQIZ-UNQGIHKMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QDGAVODICPCDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-[3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC(N(CCCl)CCCl)=C1 QDGAVODICPCDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OEIJRRGCTVHYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Favan-3-ol Chemical compound OC1CC2=CC=CC=C2OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 OEIJRRGCTVHYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CITFYDYEWQIEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flavanol Natural products O1C2=CC(OCC=C(C)C)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CITFYDYEWQIEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GIPHUOWOTCAJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rebaudioside A. Natural products C1CC2C3(C)CCCC(C)(C(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)C3CCC2(C2)CC(=C)C21OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC(C1O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O GIPHUOWOTCAJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZONYXWQDUYMKFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286395 Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZONYXWQDUYMKFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZIJKGAXBCRWEOL-SAXBRCJISA-N Sucrose octaacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(=O)C)O[C@@]1(COC(C)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1 ZIJKGAXBCRWEOL-SAXBRCJISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001344 [(2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-acetyloxy-2,5-bis(acetyloxymethyl)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-3-yl] acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N clematine Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@H]5O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)cc3O2 APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011987 flavanols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003949 flavanone Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002207 flavanone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011981 flavanones Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940025878 hesperidin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperidin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(O)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Chemical compound C=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C1=COC2=C(C=CC(C)(C)O3)C3=C(OC)C=C2C1=O CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008696 isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
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- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940013883 sucrose octaacetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940065721 systemic for obstructive airway disease xanthines Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001339 gustatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
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- NUQDJSMHGCTKNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 NUQDJSMHGCTKNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940095104 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QDCHWIWENYCPIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-hydroxy-5-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-sulfonatobenzoyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(OC)C=C1O QDCHWIWENYCPIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- KVWWIYGFBYDJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl dihydrojasmonate Chemical compound CCCCCC1C(CC(=O)OC)CCC1=O KVWWIYGFBYDJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- KJCLYACXIWMFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KJCLYACXIWMFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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Definitions
- the invention relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition intended to be applied to the facial skin, comprising at least one cosmetic ingredient with a bitter taste, an aqueous phase, a fragrance, at least one steviol glucoside and at least one salt.
- the main purpose of the invention is therefore to solve the technical problem consisting of the provision of a fragranced cosmetic or dermatological composition intended to be applied to facial skin, containing a bitter compound, the bitterness of which is masked at the moment of unexpected contact of the composition with the lips during the application of the product by the user.
- the masking of the bitterness of the bitter compound is prolonged over time and does not change the olfactory signature of the cosmetic or dermatological composition.
- the Applicant has discovered, entirely unexpectedly, that it is possible to effectively mask the bitterness of a compound in a composition comprising a fragrance without changing the perception of the fragrance of the composition, by incorporating, in a sufficient amount, the combination of a steviol glucoside with a salt.
- the subject of the present invention is a cosmetic or dermatological composition in the form of a facial care cream, of a face lotion, of a face serum or fluid, of a foundation, of a milk, of a makeup-removing lotion, or of a facial antisun product, comprising at least one organic ingredient with a bitter taste, an aqueous phase, a fragrance, at least one steviol glucoside as first gustatory agent, and at least one chloride salt as second gustatory agent chosen from sodium chloride, potassium chloride and zinc chloride, and mixtures thereof.
- the composition preferably contains very low contents of ester of a fatty acid and of a polyoxyalkylenated polyol as described in document U.S. Pat. No. 7,473,707.
- This ester is obtained by reacting a glyceryl alkoxylate, a glycol alkoxylate or a sorbitol alkoxylate with a fatty acid comprising from 7 to 21 carbon atoms.
- the polyoxyalkylene polyol can be obtained beforehand by reacting the polyol with ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide, and it generally contains from 1 to 5 oxyalkylene units.
- the ester may be sorbeth-2 hexaoleate.
- the weight ratio between the sunscreen and the ester is preferably less than 0.6.
- the composition is advantageously devoid of an ester salt.
- the sensation of bitterness generated by the bitter compound at the moment it is applied to the lips is masked.
- the combination of gustatory agents of the invention it has been possible to obtain persistence of the masking of the bitterness of the compound for at least 10 minutes, or even for at least 15 minutes, after the accidental application of the composition to the lips.
- the combination of the two gustatory agents allows persistent masking of the bitterness of the bitter ingredient, or even definitive masking of the bitterness of the bitter ingredient.
- the steviol glucoside and the chloride salt are advantageously present in the composition in an amount sufficient to mask the bitterness of the organic ingredient with a bitter taste, once the composition is applied to the lips or the area around the lips.
- composition according to the invention contains an organic ingredient which gives a sensation of bitterness once the composition is applied to the lips.
- the ingredient is preferably cosmetic or dermatological, more preferably an ingredient which has a biological activity.
- Bitterness is a characteristic which is felt at the back of the tongue and of the palate. It can be evaluated by a panel of users who have previously been trained in the recognition and quantitative evaluation of the level of bitterness of a composition such that the evaluations of each user are reproducible, and that the average measurement of the bitterness of a product measured by this panel is reliable.
- cosmetic or dermatological ingredient is intended to mean an ingredient which is authorized for use pursuant to the regulations in force in the country in which the cosmetic or dermatological product which contains it is manufactured or marketed.
- the bitterness of the ingredient can be evaluated by placing 0.2 g of an aqueous solution containing 0.1 and 5% by weight thereof on the area around the lips or on the lips of the members of a panel.
- An aqueous solution of an ingredient is considered to be bitter if the average bitterness evaluated by the panel is at least equal to that of 0.2 g of an aqueous solution of quinine at 8 ⁇ mol/l.
- the bitterness of an aqueous solution of the ingredient can alternatively be evaluated by a panel of users.
- Each member of the panel does not have the same sensitivity to bitterness, but it must be reproducible.
- a sufficient number of reproducible members makes it possible to average the inter-individual disparities in such a way as to obtain a significant average evaluation, and an objective quantification of the bitterness.
- said member is provided with several samples blind. Among these samples, two samples of the same composition are introduced. The evaluation of these two samples must be identical or substantially identical. For example, on a grading scale of 1 to 5, a difference in grade of 1 is tolerated.
- the bitter organic ingredient is preferably hydrophilic.
- hydrophilic compound is intended to mean an organic compound which can be dissolved in the aqueous phase of a composition, or which can be dispersed therein in colloidal form or in micellar form.
- This bitter cosmetic ingredient may have various cosmetic functions, for example a UV-screening agent or an active agent.
- the hydrophilic bitter organic compound preferably comprises in its structure at least two rings, at least one of the two rings being aromatic. It is preferably substituted with at least one functional group chosen from the sulfonic acid group, the nitro group, the ketone function and the hydroxyl group.
- the bitter organic ingredient comprises at least two aromatic rings.
- the organic ingredient with a bitter taste is in particular a non-polymer compound chosen from the group consisting:
- the organic ingredient with a bitter taste is, for example, chosen from the group consisting of xanthines, such as such as caffeine, polyphenols, L-phenylalanine, urea, sucrose octaacetate, hesperidin, alpha-glucosyl hesperidin and hydrophilic organic UV-screening agents.
- xanthines such as such as caffeine, polyphenols, L-phenylalanine, urea, sucrose octaacetate, hesperidin, alpha-glucosyl hesperidin and hydrophilic organic UV-screening agents.
- the organic ingredient with a bitter taste is, for example, a flavonoid, such as a flavanone, an isoflavone or a flavanol.
- the organic ingredient with a bitter taste is, for example, present in the composition according to the invention in proportions ranging from 0.05 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably ranging from 0.1 to 8% by weight, and better still from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- a hydrophilic organic UV-screening agent may be responsible for the bitterness experienced by the user when the latter accidentally applies the composition to the lips or the area around the lips.
- hydrophilic organic UV-screening agent is intended to mean any organic compound which absorbs ultraviolet (UV) radiation in the wavelengths range of from 280 nm to 400 nm and which can be dissolved in the aqueous phase of a composition, or which can be dispersed therein in colloidal form or in micellar form.
- UV radiation ultraviolet
- hydrophilic UV-screening agents use may be made of the following screening agents denoted below by their INCI name or their chemical name:
- hydrophilic organic UV-screening agent organic UV-screening molecules which are lipophilic in nature (dissolved or dispersed in a nonaqueous liquid) which have been made hydrophilic by adsorption onto a hydrophilic support of small particle size, for instance polymer particles. Mention may, for example, be made of bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine, which is a lipophilic UV-screening agent adsorbed onto particles of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).
- PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
- the hydrophilic organic UV-screening agent may therefore be a lipophilic organic UV-screening molecule adsorbed or absorbed onto a hydrophilic support, which may not screen out UV rays, such as an organic polymer.
- composition according to the invention comprises at least one steviol glucoside as sweetener.
- the sweetener is advantageously incorporated in an amount sufficient to mask the bitterness of the organic ingredient with a bitter taste, without however destabilizing the composition or giving too sweet a taste that would become sickly. It is thus preferred for the amount of sweetener to be less than 1% by weight relative to the weight of the composition.
- the first sweetening gustatory agent preferably represents from 0.05 to 2% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 1% by weight, preferentially from 0.2 to 0.6% by weight, more preferentially from 0.4 to 0.5% by weight, of the weight of the composition.
- the sweetener is chosen from steviol glucosides and plant extracts containing same.
- the sweetener is, for example, chosen from stevioside, steviolbioside, rebaudiosides A, B, C, D and E, dulcosides A and B, and mixtures thereof.
- the sweetener is preferably rebaudioside A (sometimes called stevioside) or a plant extract containing rebaudioside A.
- Rebaudioside A is a heteroside, the aglycone part of which, called steviol, is linked to two oside groups; one glucose unit and one glucose triholoside (IUPAC name: 19-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-13-O-(beta-glucopyranosyl(1-2)-beta-glucopyranosyl(1-3))-beta-glucopyranosyl-13-hydroxy-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid and CAS No. 58543-16-1). Its sweetening power is 250 to 450 times greater than that of sucrose.
- Rebaudioside A can be advantageously extracted from Stevia , more precisely from its leaves.
- the species Stevia rebaudiana for example contains same.
- use may be made of an extract of Stevia rebaudiana such as that sold under the reference Rebaten 97% Sweetener® by the company SEPPIC.
- Plants of the Stevia genus grow naturally in Paraguay; they are also cultivated in South America and in Asia.
- the leaves of the plant are dried and reduced to powder, before undergoing aqueous extraction and then purification.
- composition according to the invention may comprise a second gustatory agent, chosen from sodium chloride, potassium chloride and zinc chloride, and mixtures thereof.
- sodium chloride it is preferred to use sodium chloride.
- the concentration of the second gustatory agent preferably ranges from 0.0005 to 0.5%, more preferably from 0.01 to 0.3% by weight relative to the weight of the composition.
- the composition comprises from 0.5 to 5% by weight, for example from 1 to 2.5% by weight, of benzophenone-4 relative to the weight of the composition.
- the composition comprises from 1 to 3% by weight of 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid relative to the weight of the composition.
- from 0.3 to 0.6% by weight, more preferably from 0.4 to 0.5% by weight of sweetener is preferably used.
- the sodium chloride advantageously represents from 0.2 to 0.3% by weight of the weight of the composition.
- composition of the invention preferably comprises odorous ingredients or perfuming plant extracts, for example a collection of ingredients of which the INCI name appearing on the listing of ingredients of the cosmetic product proposed for sale is “Fragrance”.
- a fragrance is a compound or a mixture of compounds which is volatile at ambient temperature, the odour of which is detected.
- a fragrance is different from an aroma.
- fragrance is intended to mean an odorous substance or a mixture of odorous substances which evaporate.
- Each fragrance has what is called a top note which is the odour that diffuses first when the fragrance is applied or when the container containing it is opened, a heart note or body which corresponds to the complete fragrance (emission for a few hours after the top note) and a base note which is the most persistent odour (emission for several hours after the heart note).
- the persistence of the base note corresponds to the persistence of the fragrance.
- fragment is intended to mean any organic compound capable of fragrancing the skin, the hair, the scalp, the lips or the nails.
- the amount of fragrance will be more preferentially from 3 to 50% by weight, better still from 5 to 30%, even better still from 10 to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the amount of fragrance will preferentially be from 0.05 to 1% by weight, and better still from 0.3 to 0.7% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- Perfumery raw materials, aromas and mixtures thereof may be used as fragrance. They may be, independently of one another, of natural or synthetic origin.
- a perfumery raw materials and aromas of natural origin mention may, for example, be made of extracts of flowers (lavender, rose, jasmine, ylang-ylang), of stems and of leaves (patchouli, geranium, petitgrain), of fruits (coriander, aniseed, cumin, juniper), of fruit peel (bergamot, lemon, orange), of roots (angelica, celery, cardamom, iris, rattan palm), of wood (pinewood, sandalwood, gaiac wood), of herbs and grasses (tarragon, lemongrass, sage, thyme), of needles and branches (spruce, fir, pine), of resins and of balms (galbanum, elemi, benjoin, myrrh, olibanum, opopanax).
- benzyl acetate benzyl benzoate, phenoxyethyl isobutyrate, p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, citronellyl acetate, citronellyl formate, geranyl acetate, linalyl acetate, dimethylbenzylcarbinyl acetate, phenylethyl acetate, linalyl benzoate, benzyl formate, ethylmethylphenyl glycinate, alkylcyclohexyl propionate, styralyl propionate and benzyl salicylate, benzyl ethyl ether, linear alkanals containing from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, citral, citronellal, citronellyloxyacetaldehyde, cyclamenaldehyde, hydroxycitronellal, lilial and
- olfactory notes mention may, for example, be made of hesperidium fragrances, aromatics, floral fragrances, musks, fruity fragrances, spices, oriental fragrances, marine fragrances, aquatic notes, chypre fragrances, woody fragrances, green fragrances and ferns, and mixtures thereof.
- the olfactory note of the composition is floral, for example musk floral or green floral.
- the note of the fragrance may be aromatic musk floral or green rose floral.
- composition of the invention is intended to be applied to the face and is preferably in the form of an oil-in-water, or water-in-oil emulsion or of an aqueous gel.
- the composition is, for example, in the form of a facial care cream, of a face lotion, of a face serum or fluid, of a foundation, of a face milk, of a makeup-removing lotion, of a complexion base, or of a facial antisun product.
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition is not intended to be swallowed; its administration is topical and nonoral.
- the composition of the invention is not a food.
- the subject of the invention is also the use of the combination of a first sweetening gustatory agent chosen from steviol glucosides, and of at least a second gustatory agent chosen from sodium chloride, potassium chloride and zinc chloride, and mixtures thereof, in a cosmetic composition intended to be applied to facial skin, containing a bitter compound, an aqueous phase and a fragrance, for suppressing the bitterness caused by the bitter compound without modifying the olfactory signature of the composition.
- a first sweetening gustatory agent chosen from steviol glucosides
- a second gustatory agent chosen from sodium chloride, potassium chloride and zinc chloride
- the lack of modification of the fragrance (which can also be expressed as the preservation of the olfactory signature) and the masking or the suppression of the bitterness of the bitter compound are advantageously permanent.
- the invention relates to a cosmetic process which consists in applying a composition as previously described to at least one part of the face, characterized in that,
- compositions according to the invention containing a bitter hydrophilic organic UV-screening agent and gustatory agents were compared to the taste, to the odour and to the colour of reference compositions containing the same bitter hydrophilic UV-screening agent, but lacking gustatory agents.
- These reference tests are entitled Control 1, Control 2 and Control 3.
- Their composition corresponds to that of the mixture described in the previous table, containing neither mint aroma nor sucralose.
- the Control 3 composition contains 10% by weight of Tinosorb® M, i.e. 5% by dry weight of bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol.
- Each participant does not have the same sensitivity to bitterness, but must be reproducible in order to be part of the panel.
- a sufficient number of reproducible participants makes it possible to average the inter-individual disparities in such a way as to obtain a significant average, and an objective quantification of the bitterness.
- each panellist established the following conditions:
- each panellist rinsed their mouth with a little water.
- Each panellist took 0.2 g of product and applied it to the area around the lips (the panellist simulated a generous application to the face that would spread over onto the lips). The panellist “tasted” the product and filled in the questionnaire.
- the panellist Before proceeding with a new evaluation, the panellist rinsed their mouth with water and waited for a few minutes. The panellist then graded the intensity of the bitterness of this product in the mouth:
- the odour/fragrance panel was judged by olfactory experts.
- Control 1 Comp- 1.86 arative
- Control 1 Comp- 2.57 Colour and odour comply compared +0.225% NaCl arative with the control.
- Control 1 Invention 4 Colour and odour comply compared +0.45% Rebaten with the control. 97% ® Bitterness greatly reduced throughout +0.225% NaCl the perception of the product in the mouth.
- Control 1 Comp- 3.0 Colour and odour comply compared +0.45% Rebaten arative with the control. 97% ® The bitterness comes back after 10 seconds after alteration of the sweet taste.
- Compositions 1 to 3 can be used in the cosmetics industry for application to the face and cause no displeasure when they accidentally come into contact with the lips and are capable of developing a bitterness associated with the presence of the hydrophilic organic UV-screening agent.
- Control 4 A control composition (Control 4) corresponding to composition 4 was prepared by removing the stevia extract and the sodium chloride.
- the sensory analysis conditions were carried out according to the protocol of example 1. The results are given in the following table.
- the care cream for application to the face gives no displeasure when it accidentally comes into contact with the lips and it is capable of developing a bitterness associated with the presence of benzophenone-4.
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Abstract
Description
-
- of compounds comprising a sulfonic acid function,
- of compounds comprising at least two rings, including one aromatic ring, and a hydroxyl group,
- of compounds comprising an —N—C═S or —N—C═O function, and
- mixtures thereof.
-
- terephthalylidene dicamphorsulfonic acid (INCI name: terephthalylidene dicamphor sulfonic acid) sold under the name Mexoryl® SX by Chimex,
- the bis-benzoazolyl derivatives as described in patents EP 669 323 and U.S. Pat. No. 2,463,264 and more particularly the compound disodium phenyl dibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate sold under the trade name Neo Heliopan® AP by Haarmann and Reimer,
- p-aminobenzoic acid (INCI name: PABA) and derivatives thereof, such as 1-(4-aminobenzoate)-1,2,3-propanetriol (INCI name: Glyceryl PABA) and PEG-25 PABA sold under the name Uvinul® P25 by BASF,
- 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid (INCI name: phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid) sold in particular under the trade name Eusolex® 232 by Merck,
- triethanolamine salicylate,
- 3-(4′-sulfobenzylidene)camphor (INCI name: benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid) sold under the name Mexoryl® SL by Chimex,
- methylene bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol (USAN name: bisoctrizole) sold under the reference Tinosorb® M, or MIXXIM® BB/100 by Fairmount Chemical;
- 3-(4′-trimethylammoniumbenzylidene)-1-bornan-2-one methyl sulfate (INCI name: camphor benzalkonium methosulfate) sold under the name “Mexoryl SO” by Chimex,
- benzophenone-4 sold under the trade name “Uvinul MS40” by BASF, benzophenone-5, and benzophenone-9.
-
- during the application of the product, the latter comes into contact with the lips, and in that
- the combination of said at least one steviol glucoside and of said chloride salt mask the bitterness of the bitter compound without distorting the olfactory note of the composition.
| Comp- | Comp- | Comp- | |
| arative | arative | arative | |
| compo- | compo- | compo- | |
| sition | sition | sition | |
| INCI name or chemical name | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Water | qs 100 |
| Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate | 6.9 |
| Dicaprylyl carbonate | 4.3 |
| Glycerin | 4 |
| Butylene glycol | 3.7 |
| Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane | 3 |
| Polymethyl methacrylate | 3 |
| Cetearyl alcohol | 2.8 |
| Bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl | |
| triazine | 2 |
| Behenyl alcohol | 1.7 |
| Pentylene glycol | 1.17 |
| Octocrylene | 1 |
| Hydrophilic UV-screening agent: | 1% | ||
| Benzophenone-4 | |||
| Hydrophilic UV-screening agent: PSA | 2% | ||
| Hydrophilic UV-screening agent: MBBT | 5% |
| Diglycerin | 0.9 |
| Steareth-21 | 0.9 |
| Silica | 0.8 |
| Phenoxyethanol | 0.8 |
| Decyloxazolidinone | 0.8 |
| Sodium acrylate copolymer | 0.7 |
| Cetearyl glucoside | 0.7 |
| Hydrogenated polyisobutene | 0.6 |
| Phenyl trimethicone | 0.6 |
| Sodium hydroxide | 0.1 |
| Fragrance | qs |
| Mixture | 100% |
| Addition to the above mixture of: | |
| Unipex ® mint aroma | 0.01% by weight |
| sucralose JKSS00 ® | 0.45% by weight |
| PSA: Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid | |
| MBBT: Bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol sold under the trade reference Tinosorb ® M, which is as a dispersion in a water/glycol mixture. | |
-
- 5=Zero
- 4=Weak
- 3=Medium
- 2=Strong
- 1=Very strong
-
- Not to have smoked for at least 2 hours before the test.
- To be in the most olfactorily neutral atmosphere possible.
- To avoid wearing fragranced cosmetics.
- To have avoided foods that are too hot and can decrease the sensitivity of the taste buds.
-
- 5=Zero
- 4=Weak
- 3=Medium
- 2=Strong
- 1=Very strong
| Sample | Bitter- | Organoleptic criteria | |
| evaluated | ness | colour/odour/taste | |
| Control 1 | Comp- | 1.86 | |
| arative | |||
| Control 1 | Comp- | 2.57 | Colour and odour comply compared |
| +0.225% NaCl | arative | with the control. | |
| Control 1 | Invention | 4 | Colour and odour comply compared |
| +0.45% Rebaten | with the control. | ||
| 97% ® | Bitterness greatly reduced throughout | ||
| +0.225% NaCl | the perception of the product in the | ||
| mouth. | |||
| Control 1 | Comp- | 3.0 | Colour and odour comply compared |
| +0.45% Rebaten | arative | with the control. | |
| 97% ® | The bitterness comes back after 10 | ||
| seconds after alteration of the sweet | |||
| taste. | |||
| Sample | Bitter- | Organoleptic criteria | |
| evaluated | ness | colour/odour/taste | |
| Control 2 | Comparative | 2.14 | |
| Control 2 | Invention | 2.42 | Ok colour and odour. |
| +0.45% Rebaten | An acid effect was noted by | ||
| 97% ® | several panellists - bitterness | ||
| +0.225% NaCl | reduced throughout the | ||
| perception of the product | |||
| in the mouth. | |||
| Comparative | Comparative | 4.7 | OK colour |
| composition 2 | Odour = slight minty effect - | ||
| distortion of the weak | |||
| olfactory note. | |||
| Sample | Bitter- | Organoleptic criteria | |
| evaluated | ness | colour/odour/taste | |
| Control 3 | Comp- | 3.57 | |
| arative | |||
| Control 3 | Invention | 4.71 | Ok colour and odour. |
| +0.45% Rebaten | Bitterness covered throughout the | ||
| 97% ® | perception of the product in the | ||
| +0.225% NaCl | mouth. | ||
| Comparative | Comp- | 4.86 | OK colour. |
| composition 3 | arative | Odour = slight minty effect - | |
| distortion of the weak olfactory note. | |||
| Bitterness covered throughout the | |||
| perception of the product in the | |||
| mouth. | |||
| INCI name or chemical name | Composition 4 | ||
| Water | qs 100 | ||
| Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate | 7.4 | ||
| Glycerin | 4.6 | ||
| Dicaprylyl carbonate | 4 | ||
| Butyl | |||
| methoxydibenzoylmethane | 3 | ||
| Butylene glycol | 2.5 | ||
| Octocrylene | 2 | ||
| Pentylene glycol | 2 | ||
| Diglycerin | 1.9 | ||
| C14-C22 alcohols | 1.6 | ||
| Polymethyl methacrylate | 1.5 | ||
| Silica | 1.5 | ||
| Hydrophilic UV-screening | 1.5 | ||
| agent: Benzophenone-4 | |||
| Steareth-21 | 1 | ||
| Betaine | 1 | ||
| Phenoxythanol | 0.8 | ||
| Phenyl trimethicone | 0.7 | ||
| Cocoglucoside | 0.6 | ||
| Rosa-hybrid flower extract | 0.5 | ||
| C-12-C20 alkyl glucoside | 0.4 | ||
| Coconut alcohol | 0.4 | ||
| Polyacrylamide | 0.3 | ||
| C13-C14 isoparaffin | 0.2 | ||
| Sodium hydroxide | 0.2 | ||
| Fragrance | qs | ||
| Mixture | 100% | ||
| Addition to the above mixture | |||
| of: | |||
| Extract of Stevia rebaudiana | 0.45% by weight | ||
| (Rebaten 97 ®) | |||
| NaCl | 0.225% by weight | ||
| Composition | Bitterness | Colour/odour |
| Comparative control 4 | 1.14 | |
| Composition 4 | 4 | Ok colour and odour. |
| Comparative control 4 | 4.57 | OK colour. |
| +0.45% JKSS00 ® | Odour = slight minty effect - | |
| sucralose | distortion of the | |
| +0.01% Unipex ® mint | weak olfactory note. | |
| aroma | ||
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1158050A FR2979820B1 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | COSMETIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING A BITTER COMPOUND, A FRAGRANCE, A SWEETENER AND A GUSTATIVE AGENT |
| FR1158050 | 2011-09-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20130064782A1 US20130064782A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 |
| US9750673B2 true US9750673B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/601,446 Expired - Fee Related US9750673B2 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2012-08-31 | Cosmetic composition comprising a bitter compound, a fragrance, an extract of Stevia and a salt |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9750673B2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6210475B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20130028667A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2979820B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITTO20120775A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020255051A1 (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-24 | Almendra Pte. Ltd. | Fragrance-enhancing compositions |
| US11653606B2 (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2023-05-23 | Purecircle Usa Inc. | Stevia plant and uses thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3002443B1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2019-08-02 | L'oreal | COMPOSITION CONTAINING REBAUDIOSIDE A AND OXYETHYLENE SURFACTANT |
| JP7171502B2 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2022-11-15 | エステー株式会社 | Fragrance evaluation method and evaluation device |
| KR102298659B1 (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-06 | 주식회사 에런케이 | Cosmetic composition for skin soothing comprising unripe Citrus unshiu extract |
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| US11653606B2 (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2023-05-23 | Purecircle Usa Inc. | Stevia plant and uses thereof |
| US12144301B2 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2024-11-19 | Purecircle Usa Inc. | Stevia plant and uses thereof |
| WO2020255051A1 (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-24 | Almendra Pte. Ltd. | Fragrance-enhancing compositions |
| US11896702B2 (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2024-02-13 | Almendra Pte Ltd. | Fragrance-enhancing compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20130028667A (en) | 2013-03-19 |
| JP6210475B2 (en) | 2017-10-11 |
| JP2013060440A (en) | 2013-04-04 |
| FR2979820A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 |
| ITTO20120775A1 (en) | 2013-03-10 |
| FR2979820B1 (en) | 2014-01-10 |
| US20130064782A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 |
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