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US545055A - Curtain for vehicles - Google Patents

Curtain for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
US545055A
US545055A US545055DA US545055A US 545055 A US545055 A US 545055A US 545055D A US545055D A US 545055DA US 545055 A US545055 A US 545055A
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Prior art keywords
curtain
vehicles
slats
slat
grooves
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in curtains for vehicles.
  • the object of my invention is to provide a curtain especially adapted for closing .the sides of vehicles, such as delivery-wagons and other similar kinds, the special object being to provide a curtain or side having a considerable amount of rigidity which at the same time will be capable of being readily turned or moved out of the Way to open the vehicle when desired.
  • a further object of my invention is to provide a simple construction of curtain or side for vehicles which will readily adjust itself to the conditions of use and shall be prevented from rattling when in use.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional elevation of a vehiole-body to which my curtain has been applied.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the curtain in detail.
  • Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view in section, showing the method of supporting the curtainin use.
  • These standards are preferably-formed of wood and are provided with grooves to receive and guide my improved curtain, which consists, essentially, of a series of slats 1), preferably formed of wood, and each provided at one side with a convex bearingsurface b, and at the opposite side with a similar concave bearing surface b and a downwardly-projecting lip or extension 11
  • slats are placed together so that when in the normal position of use they make a substantially continuous slide or curtain.
  • the slats are secured together by pasting, gluing, or otherwise securing to the back of said slats a flexible cover 13 preferably of oilcloth, rubber, or other similar material.
  • This cover serves the double purpose of holding the parts firmly together and permitting them to fold or turn on the joints formed by the bearings b 11 V
  • This tape 0 preferably extends slightly beyond the ends of the slats, as shown in Fig. 2, and forms on each side of the slats bearing-surfaces c 0 which come in contact with the respective sides of the grooves 01 ,111 which the curtain slides, and thus prevents the main body of the slats from coming in contact with the grooves and forming acushion therefor to prevent rattling when in use.
  • the grooves e in which the curtains slide are preferably extended up and around the top of the vehicle, as shown in Fig. 1, the grooves from the opposite sides overlapping to permit the curtains to be elevated into an out-of-the-way position when not in use.
  • I claim-- 1 In a curtain for vehicles the combination of a flexible sheet 12 with a series of slats cemented thereto, each slat having its bottom edge provided with a concave groove and its top edge with a convex projection adapted to interlock with the groove of the adjacent slat, and the ends of each slat provided with two convergent slots, a strip of flexible material 0 passed back and forth through each slat in the convergent slots, the edge of the strip of flexible material projecting beyond the end of each slat substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
J. B. OOTTOM. CURTAIN FOR VEHICLES.
N0. 545,055. i Patented Aug. 27,1895.
WITNESSES:
H @Q 3m I Nita STATES PATENT CURTAIN FOR VEHICLES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters latent N0. 5d5,055, dated August 27, 1895.
Application filed September 6, 1394:. Serial No: 522,293. (No model) i .To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JAMES B. COTTOM, a citizen of the United States, residing at Dayton, in the county of Montgomery and State Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Curtains for Vehicles, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in curtains for vehicles.
The object of my invention is to provide a curtain especially adapted for closing .the sides of vehicles, such as delivery-wagons and other similar kinds, the special object being to provide a curtain or side having a considerable amount of rigidity which at the same time will be capable of being readily turned or moved out of the Way to open the vehicle when desired.
A further object of my invention is to provide a simple construction of curtain or side for vehicles which will readily adjust itself to the conditions of use and shall be prevented from rattling when in use.
I attain these objects by the constructions shown in the accompanying drawings, in which-- Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of a vehiole-body to which my curtain has been applied. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the curtain in detail. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same. Fig. 4 is a detail view in section, showing the method of supporting the curtainin use.
Like parts are represented by similar letters of reference in the several views.
In the said drawings, a. or represent an ordinary vehicle-body having a top or cover a, which is supported in the usual manner by standards or bows a These standards are preferably-formed of wood and are provided with grooves to receive and guide my improved curtain, which consists, essentially, of a series of slats 1), preferably formed of wood, and each provided at one side with a convex bearingsurface b, and at the opposite side with a similar concave bearing surface b and a downwardly-projecting lip or extension 11 These slats are placed together so that when in the normal position of use they make a substantially continuous slide or curtain. The slats are secured together by pasting, gluing, or otherwise securing to the back of said slats a flexible cover 13 preferably of oilcloth, rubber, or other similar material. This cover serves the double purpose of holding the parts firmly together and permitting them to fold or turn on the joints formed by the bearings b 11 V To further provide for holding the parts to gether and to prevent the same from rattling in their supporting-grooves, I .form each of the slats b at each end with inclined grooves or slots, through which is extended a tape of felt or other suitable material 0 in such a manner that it passes to opposite sides of said slats, so as to embrace the joint between the same on the side to which the covering b is attached. This tape 0 preferably extends slightly beyond the ends of the slats, as shown in Fig. 2, and forms on each side of the slats bearing-surfaces c 0 which come in contact with the respective sides of the grooves 01 ,111 which the curtain slides, and thus prevents the main body of the slats from coming in contact with the grooves and forming acushion therefor to prevent rattling when in use. The grooves e in which the curtains slide, are preferably extended up and around the top of the vehicle, as shown in Fig. 1, the grooves from the opposite sides overlapping to permit the curtains to be elevated into an out-of-the-way position when not in use.
Having thus described my invention, I claim-- 1. In a curtain for vehicles the combination of a flexible sheet 12 with a series of slats cemented thereto, each slat having its bottom edge provided with a concave groove and its top edge with a convex projection adapted to interlock with the groove of the adjacent slat, and the ends of each slat provided with two convergent slots, a strip of flexible material 0 passed back and forth through each slat in the convergent slots, the edge of the strip of flexible material projecting beyond the end of each slat substantially as described.
2. In a curtain for vehicles the combination projecting beyond the end of each slat subof slats, each having its bottom edge prostantially as described. I vided with a concave groove and its top edge In testimony whereof I have hereunto set with a convex projection, and the ends of each my hand this 28th day of August, A. D. 1894.
slat provided with two convergent slots, with JAMES B. OOTTOM. a strip of flexible material 0 passed back and Witnesses:
forth through each slat in the convergent J AOOB L. LAYMON,
slots, the edge of the strip of flexible material ISAAC SMITH.
US545055D Curtain for vehicles Expired - Lifetime US545055A (en)

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