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US490816A - Method of cleansing silver - Google Patents

Method of cleansing silver Download PDF

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Publication number
US490816A
US490816A US490816DA US490816A US 490816 A US490816 A US 490816A US 490816D A US490816D A US 490816DA US 490816 A US490816 A US 490816A
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silver
cleansing
oxide
christopher
potassium
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25FPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F1/00Electrolytic cleaning, degreasing, pickling or descaling

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is to secure a polish on articles of silver after the said articles have been subjected to the action of heat, to more quickly cleanse and perfectly remove the oxide especially in the small interstices or recesses in the ornamentation, and to prevent the sharp outlines of the said ornamentation being blunted or dulled by the bufling wheel.
  • the invention consists in the process or method of cleansing silver having a covering of oxide, substantially as will be hereinafter set forth and finally embodied in the clauses of the claim.
  • the process or method of polishing silver which consists in subjecting silver coated with oxide to an electrolytic bath containing prussiate of potassium and cyanide of potassium, the oxide-coated silver being suspended as an anode of an electric circuit in said bath, substantially as set forth.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

Description

' at Newark, in the county of Essex and State UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHRISTOPHER J. THEUERNER, OF NEWARK, NEW JERSEY.
METHOD OF CLEANSING SILVER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 490,816, dated January 31, 1893.
Application filed June 4,1892. Serial No. 435,549. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, CHRISTOPHER J. THEU- ERNER, a citizen of the United States, residing of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Methods of Cleansing Silver; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
The object of this invention is to secure a polish on articles of silver after the said articles have been subjected to the action of heat, to more quickly cleanse and perfectly remove the oxide especially in the small interstices or recesses in the ornamentation, and to prevent the sharp outlines of the said ornamentation being blunted or dulled by the bufling wheel.
The invention consists in the process or method of cleansing silver having a covering of oxide, substantially as will be hereinafter set forth and finally embodied in the clauses of the claim.
In carrying out the invention, in the course of manufacturing articles of silver for the market, the said silver having a coating of oxide or other compound, the result of the annealing operations, I subject the said silver to the action of an electrolytic bath, as an 1. The process or method of polishin g silver which consists in subjecting said silyer, as an anode, to an electrolytic bath containing cyanide of potassium, one part, and yellow prussiate of fitassium, two parts, substantially as set forth.
2. The process or method of polishing silver, which consists in subjecting silver coated with oxide to an electrolytic bath containing prussiate of potassium and cyanide of potassium, the oxide-coated silver being suspended as an anode of an electric circuit in said bath, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 20th day of May, 1892.
CHRISTOPHER J. TI'IEUERNER.
Witnesses:
CHARLES H. PELL, OSCAR A. MICHEL.
US490816D Method of cleansing silver Expired - Lifetime US490816A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421027A (en) * 1943-10-25 1947-05-27 Herbert M Isaacson Device for removing the tarnish from silver and the like
US2732288A (en) * 1951-06-19 1956-01-24 Manufacture of metal mesh screens
US2837473A (en) * 1956-10-10 1958-06-03 Ca Nat Research Council Process for activation of silver alloy catalyst

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421027A (en) * 1943-10-25 1947-05-27 Herbert M Isaacson Device for removing the tarnish from silver and the like
US2732288A (en) * 1951-06-19 1956-01-24 Manufacture of metal mesh screens
US2837473A (en) * 1956-10-10 1958-06-03 Ca Nat Research Council Process for activation of silver alloy catalyst

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