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US455016A - harte - Google Patents

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Publication number
US455016A
US455016A US455016DA US455016A US 455016 A US455016 A US 455016A US 455016D A US455016D A US 455016DA US 455016 A US455016 A US 455016A
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Prior art keywords
hand
posts
wires
annunciator
hour
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F19/00Ash-trays
    • A24F19/10Ash-trays combined with other articles

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a front elevation.
  • Fig. 2 is a rear elevation, the back being removed to show the parts within.
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical section of part of a building, showing the annunciator applied thereto.
  • Fig. t is a horizontal section of the annunciator, taken on line 1 of Fig. 7, looking down.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the hand of thedial,showing a :frictionwheel on its outer end.
  • Fig. (3 is a section of aportion of the case and aside View of one of the contactehooks
  • Fig. 7 is a central vertical section of the annunciator-case and a side view of the parts therein.
  • This invention relates to certain improve ments in electrical annunciators for calling or signaling purposes, and designed more particularly for use in hotels for calling guests located in distant rooms at a previouslyagreed-on time,which improvements are fully sctforth and explained in the following specification and claims.
  • the annunciatorcase consists of a rectangular box A, adapted to be secured on the wall or side of a room or hotel-ofiice, as shown in Fig. 3, and an ordi nary battery B, as shown in said figure, is designed to be located adjacent to the annunciator and be connected therewith by means of circuit-wires m and d.
  • contact-posts u (shown in Figs. 1, 9, and 7,) which contact-posts a pass through to the front of the dial D and protrude a trifle above'its surface.
  • These posts a are arranged one at each hour-division, and also between the hour-divisions at each quarter, half, and three-fourths of an hour, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the number of contact-hooks V correspond in number with the posts a in the dial and are connected, as stated, by means of the wires 0, as particularly shown in Fig. 2.
  • the books V have arranged adjacent to them a number corresponding with the number of the hour and fraction of an hour on the dialthat is to say, hook V, numbered 1, is connected by one of the wires 0 with the contact-post a, located in the dial opposite l, and so on each numbered hook V is connected by means of one of said wires 0 with a post a opposite a corresponding number on the dial D.
  • Each call-bell is connected with the battery by means of a wire m, which forms part of the circuit, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the dial D is provided with a hand ll, corresponding with the hour-hand of a clock, and G represents an ordinary clock, the works of which are not necessary to be shown, located within the case A, behind the dial D, formoving said hand over the dial.
  • the outer end of the said hand is provided with a frictionwheel 1V, that rolls on the dial-face and in contact with each of said contact-posts a, which are arranged in its path, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the said hand is designed to be insulated from the clock-works by means of a non-conductor sleeve 1 on its shaft P.
  • Said hand is connected with the battery B through the medium of the wires 0 (Z, post S and spring-plate S, as shown in Figs. 3, 5, and 7, the wires 0 being attached to a collar H on the shaft of the hand, as shown in Fig. 5, so as to permit said shaft and hand to rotate.
  • wires 0 and d as rendered detachable by means of the posts S and spring- 2 5 plate S secured to a bracket 01, as shown in Fig. 7; otherwise wires 00 and 6 might be one continuous wire, as also might wires 0' and d.
  • the manner of using the annunciator is substantially as follows: Should a guest in a particular room leave orders to be awakened at any particular time, the tablet T, having a number corresponding with that of his room, is hooked on a hook V, having a number corresponding with the hour at which he 5 5 desires to be awakened. When the hand II reaches the hour or time corresponding with that of the hook V on which the room-number tablet is hooked, it will, through the medium of its friction-wheel XV, be in contact 0 with a post to opposite said number or time.
  • the circuit will then be closed and the callbell in the circuit in said room will ring as long as said circuit continues, and thus awaken the guest at the time he ordered. If several guests all desired to be awakened or called at the same time, all the tablets T, corresponding in number with their several rooms, will be placed upon the same hook V, and the circuit will be closed for all said rooms when the hand reaches the required hour or time. By this means the annunciator will operate automatically to awaken or call every guest in the hotel, if I desired. All that is required is to place the various tablets on their proper hooks and each guest will be called as the hand reaches the hour he desires to be called.
  • the combination with the case A, wires 0, c, d, m, e, and 50, arranged to be detachably connected, and having a battery B and call-bell E, forming a part of their circuit, 6 5 of the series of tablets T, hooks V, driven hand H, having the wheel W, contact-posts a, adapted to be consecutively engaged by wheel XV of said hand to close the electric circuit, posts S, spring-plates Z for detachably engaging said'posts, posts S spring-plate S for detachably engaging said post, insulatorsleeve P, and collar H, all arranged to operate substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

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  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1. W. F. HARTE & 0. A. GEROLD.
ELECTRICAL ANNUNOIATOR.
No. 455,016. Patented June 30,1891.
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(No Model.) #Sheets-Sheet 2.
W. P. HARTE & O. A. GEROLD. ELECTRICAL ANNUNOIATOR.
No. 455,016. m Patented June 30,1891.
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- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
\VILLIAM F. HARTE AND CLIFFORD A. GEROLD, OF OMAHA, NEBRASKA; SAID GEROLD ASSIGNOR TO SAID llARTE.
ELECTRICAL ANNUNCIATOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 455,016, dated June 30, 1891.
Application filed March 2 8 1 8 91.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known thatwe, XVILLIAM F. HARTE and CLIFFORD A. GEROLD, citizens of the United States of America, residing at Omaha, in the county of Douglas and State of Nebraska, have invented certain new and useful l'mprovements in Electrical Annunciators, of which the following a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings, and the letters and figures of reference thereon, forming a part of this specification, in which Figure 1 is a front elevation. Fig. 2 is a rear elevation, the back being removed to show the parts within. Fig. 3 is a vertical section of part of a building, showing the annunciator applied thereto. Fig. t is a horizontal section of the annunciator, taken on line 1 of Fig. 7, looking down. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the hand of thedial,showing a :frictionwheel on its outer end. Fig. (3 is a section of aportion of the case and aside View of one of the contactehooks, and Fig. 7 is a central vertical section of the annunciator-case and a side view of the parts therein.
This invention relates to certain improve ments in electrical annunciators for calling or signaling purposes, and designed more particularly for use in hotels for calling guests located in distant rooms at a previouslyagreed-on time,which improvements are fully sctforth and explained in the following specification and claims.
Referring to the drawings, the annunciatorcase consists of a rectangular box A, adapted to be secured on the wall or side of a room or hotel-ofiice, as shown in Fig. 3, and an ordi nary battery B, as shown in said figure, is designed to be located adjacent to the annunciator and be connected therewith by means of circuit-wires m and d.
It is designed to place an ordinary call-bell in the circuit in each room, as shown at E in Fig. 3, so that when the electric circuit is complete or closed said call-bell will ring as long as the circuit is closed for the purpose of awakening or calling a guest in such room.
Referring to Figs. 1 and 7, the face of the annunciator below the dial D is shown as being provided with a series of contact-hooks V. All these hooks pass through the face of Serial No. 386,83 '7. (No model.)
the annunciator and are connected at their inner ends by means of the wires 0 with contact-posts u, (shown in Figs. 1, 9, and 7,) which contact-posts a pass through to the front of the dial D and protrude a trifle above'its surface. These posts a are arranged one at each hour-division, and also between the hour-divisions at each quarter, half, and three-fourths of an hour, as shown in Fig. 1. The number of contact-hooks V correspond in number with the posts a in the dial and are connected, as stated, by means of the wires 0, as particularly shown in Fig. 2. The books V have arranged adjacent to them a number corresponding with the number of the hour and fraction of an hour on the dialthat is to say, hook V, numbered 1, is connected by one of the wires 0 with the contact-post a, located in the dial opposite l, and so on each numbered hook V is connected by means of one of said wires 0 with a post a opposite a corresponding number on the dial D.
S is a series of hooks for holding a series of tablets detachably hooked thereon and having numbers on them corresponding with the numbers of the rooms with which they are connected through the medium of the wire X, post S, contact-spring Z, and wire 6. leading to said call-bell E. (See Figs. 2 4, and 7.)
Each call-bell is connected with the battery by means of a wire m, which forms part of the circuit, as shown in Fig. 3.
The dial D is provided with a hand ll, corresponding with the hour-hand of a clock, and G represents an ordinary clock, the works of which are not necessary to be shown, located within the case A, behind the dial D, formoving said hand over the dial. The outer end of the said hand is provided with a frictionwheel 1V, that rolls on the dial-face and in contact with each of said contact-posts a, which are arranged in its path, as shown in Fig. 1. The said hand is designed to be insulated from the clock-works by means of a non-conductor sleeve 1 on its shaft P. Said hand is connected with the battery B through the medium of the wires 0 (Z, post S and spring-plate S, as shown in Figs. 3, 5, and 7, the wires 0 being attached to a collar H on the shaft of the hand, as shown in Fig. 5, so as to permit said shaft and hand to rotate.
It will be seen that when one of the tablets T is hooked on one of the hooks V the current will be complete and closed, provided the frictionavheel \V of the hand is in contact witha post a opposite the time corresponding with the number of the hook V, on which the tablet is placed. For instance, Fig. 1
shows tablet 1O hooked on hook 9, and friction-wheel NV is shown in contact with post IO to opposite IX on the dial. This indicates that the circuit is closed and will ring the call-bell E in room at IX oclock to awaken the occupant at that hour. In this instance only twelve tablets are shown, representing twelve rooms; but the number may be made to correspond with any number of rooms, more or less.
In order to permit the face of the annunciator to be removed, the series of posts S and 2o spring-plates Z are used, as shown in Figs. 4
and 7, the posts and plates forming a detachable connection between the wires 03 and 6;
also the wires 0 and d, as rendered detachable by means of the posts S and spring- 2 5 plate S secured to a bracket 01, as shown in Fig. 7; otherwise wires 00 and 6 might be one continuous wire, as also might wires 0' and d.
The manner of using the annunciator is substantially as follows: Should a guest in a particular room leave orders to be awakened at any particular time, the tablet T, having a number corresponding with that of his room, is hooked on a hook V, having a number corresponding with the hour at which he 5 5 desires to be awakened. When the hand II reaches the hour or time corresponding with that of the hook V on which the room-number tablet is hooked, it will, through the medium of its friction-wheel XV, be in contact 0 with a post to opposite said number or time.
The circuit will then be closed and the callbell in the circuit in said room will ring as long as said circuit continues, and thus awaken the guest at the time he ordered. If several guests all desired to be awakened or called at the same time, all the tablets T, corresponding in number with their several rooms, will be placed upon the same hook V, and the circuit will be closed for all said rooms when the hand reaches the required hour or time. By this means the annunciator will operate automatically to awaken or call every guest in the hotel, if I desired. All that is required is to place the various tablets on their proper hooks and each guest will be called as the hand reaches the hour he desires to be called.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is as follows, to wit:
In the electrical annunciator shown and described, the combination, with the case A, wires 0, c, d, m, e, and 50, arranged to be detachably connected, and having a battery B and call-bell E, forming a part of their circuit, 6 5 of the series of tablets T, hooks V, driven hand H, having the wheel W, contact-posts a, adapted to be consecutively engaged by wheel XV of said hand to close the electric circuit, posts S, spring-plates Z for detachably engaging said'posts, posts S spring-plate S for detachably engaging said post, insulatorsleeve P, and collar H, all arranged to operate substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
\VILLIAM F. HARTE. CLIFFORD A. GEROLD. Witnesses:
LEE W. SPRA'LLEN, W. G. TEMPLETON.
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