US4232118A - Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material - Google Patents
Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4232118A US4232118A US06/016,546 US1654679A US4232118A US 4232118 A US4232118 A US 4232118A US 1654679 A US1654679 A US 1654679A US 4232118 A US4232118 A US 4232118A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- photographic material
- layer
- silver halide
- silver
- mol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoselenazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[se]C=NC2=C1 AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- AMTXUWGBSGZXCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzoselenazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(N=C[se]3)=C3C=CC2=C1 AMTXUWGBSGZXCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KXNQKOAQSGJCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=CS3)=C3C=CC2=C1 KXNQKOAQSGJCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=CO3)=C3C=CC2=C1 WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-selenazole Chemical compound C1=C[se]C=N1 ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical group [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 101150108015 STR6 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 88
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 44
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 44
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 41
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 41
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 28
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 13
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 208000013469 light sensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 7
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 6
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1717603 Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=C(O)N2N=CN=C21 ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001413 acetanilide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 3
- HPZJMUBDEAMBFI-WTNAPCKOSA-N (D-Ala(2)-mephe(4)-gly-ol(5))enkephalin Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NCCO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HPZJMUBDEAMBFI-WTNAPCKOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3,5-di(prop-2-enoyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CN(C(=O)C=C)CN(C(=O)C=C)C1 FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCYACLDUJZXZAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecan-2-yl-5-methylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C)C=C1O KCYACLDUJZXZAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEOTXEZZCRFNMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-octadecan-2-ylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C)C=C1O HEOTXEZZCRFNMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFQCZOCWVMXBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[2-[2,4-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl]amino]-n-[3-oxo-2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-1h-pyrazol-5-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC=C1OCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2NN(C(=O)C=2)C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2Cl)Cl)=C1 NFQCZOCWVMXBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSGQJHQYWJLPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CITRAZINIC ACID Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=C(O)NC(=O)C=1 CSGQJHQYWJLPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNSQZBOCSSMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K azane;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [NH4+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O XNSQZBOCSSMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003897 fog Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trilaurin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZKGIQGUWLGYKMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenylsulfonyl)ethane Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)CCS(=O)(=O)C=C ZKGIQGUWLGYKMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000183 1,3-benzoxazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical class O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOQFZENYFWLTBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-(5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)c1cc(c(O)c(c1)C(C)(C)C)-c1c(Cl)ccc2[nH]nnc12 VOQFZENYFWLTBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYQFBLZLYJJOJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2H-benzotriazol-4-yl)-4,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C=2C=3N=NNC=3C=CC=2)=C1O ZYQFBLZLYJJOJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQQHQCZUIMXHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2H-benzotriazol-4-yl)-4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C=2C=3N=NNC=3C=CC=2)=C1 ZQQHQCZUIMXHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCGCUEJDRBOBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenoxy]-N-[3-[[4-[(2-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]-5-oxo-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)pyrazolidin-3-ylidene]amino]phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound ClC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)Cl)Cl)N1N=C(C(C1=O)N=NC1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)NC(COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)CC)C(C)(C)CC)=O BCGCUEJDRBOBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGIVHZWXUHEZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenoxy]-n-(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC=C1OCC(=O)NC1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C(Cl)=C1O RGIVHZWXUHEZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMSDCGXQALIMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid;iron Chemical compound [Fe].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O LMSDCGXQALIMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQDJSFVRBAXBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-(5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-4-yl)-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C=2C=3N=NNC=3C=CC=2Cl)=C1O JQDJSFVRBAXBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMXZBJKUSIYRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-phenylpyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(CO)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 KMXZBJKUSIYRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-hydroxy-2-[5-[5-[6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-3-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2-methyl-3-propanoyloxypentanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC(=O)CC)C(C)C(O)=O)OC11OC(C)(C2OC(C)(CC2)C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CC1 ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- QYQIAAJWYWGMBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)Cl)Cl)N1N=C(CC1=O)NC(C1=C(C=CC=C1)N1C(CC(C1=O)CCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)=O Chemical compound ClC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)Cl)Cl)N1N=C(CC1=O)NC(C1=C(C=CC=C1)N1C(CC(C1=O)CCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)=O QYQIAAJWYWGMBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100386054 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) CYS3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940040526 anhydrous sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFBZKUHRIXKOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aziridine-1-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)N1CC1 FFBZKUHRIXKOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CXUQAVOZQNMTRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;potassium Chemical compound [K].OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CXUQAVOZQNMTRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSQNAPWMQSPZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 SSQNAPWMQSPZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZTQWXKHLAJTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-amino-6,7-dihydro-4h-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C=2SC(N)=NC=2CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WZTQWXKHLAJTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carbonate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHEJKONKJWLHGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[2,4-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenoxy]butyl]-1-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC=C1OCCCCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1O DHEJKONKJWLHGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RULQJAJONRHHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanedial;sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O.O=CCCCC=O RULQJAJONRHHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001482 sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SRFKWQSWMOPVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+2].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O SRFKWQSWMOPVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 101150035983 str1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LESFYQKBUCDEQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O LESFYQKBUCDEQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/34—Fog-inhibitors; Stabilisers; Agents inhibiting latent image regression
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/10—Organic substances
- G03C1/12—Methine and polymethine dyes
- G03C1/14—Methine and polymethine dyes with an odd number of CH groups
- G03C1/16—Methine and polymethine dyes with an odd number of CH groups with one CH group
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/34—Fog-inhibitors; Stabilisers; Agents inhibiting latent image regression
- G03C1/346—Organic derivatives of bivalent sulfur, selenium or tellurium
Definitions
- This invention relates to a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material, particularly to a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material which is stable, and less in the formation of fog.
- the present invention was established with a view to dissolving such problems and thus the first object of the present invention resides in the proposal of a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material inhibited in fogging and stabilized, without causing at the same time any desensitization.
- the second object is to provide a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material causing no formation of fog even during the rapid processing at a high temperature.
- the third object is to provide a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material causing less formation of fog during storage for a long time after the preparation of said photographic material.
- the inventors found that the afore-mentioned problems could be improved when at least one of the monomethinecyanine dyes of the general formula I as given below and at least one of the monomethinecyanine dye of the general formula II as given below are included in a constructive layer of the light-sensitive silver halide photographic materials, and thus established the present invention. Further, the inventors found that when a compound of the general formula III as given below is used in conjunction with the compounds of the general formulae I and II, the afore-mentioned problems could further be improved and thus completed the present invention.
- Z 1 represents a group of non-metal atoms required to complete, together with the nitrogen atom a 5-membered oxygen-containing heterocyclic residue such as oxazole, benzoxazole, naphthoxazole or the like
- Z 2 represents a group of non-metal atoms required to complete, together with the nitrogen atom, a 5-membered heterocyclic residue containing an oxygen, sulfur or selenium atom such as oxazole, benzoxazole, naphthoxazole, thiazole, benzothiazole, naphthothiazole, selenazole, benzoselenazole, naphthoselenazole or the like
- R 1 and R 2 each represent aliphatic group (preferably its number of carbon atom is 2 to 4), at least one of them containing a sulfo or carboxyl group
- Z 3 and Z 4 each represent a group required to complete, together with the nitrogen atom, a 5-membered heterocyclic residue containing a sulfur or selenium atom such as thiazole, benzothiazole, naphthothiazole, selenazole, benzoselenazole, naphthoselenazole or the like;
- R 3 and R 4 each represent aliphatic group (preferably its number of carbon atom is 2 to 4), at least one of them containing a sulfo or carboxyl group;
- X 2 .sup. ⁇ represents an anion and n 2 represents a number of 0 or 1, but when the compound forms an intramolecular salt, n 2 is 0.
- R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group.
- R 5 , R 6 or R 7 include an alkyl group whose number of carbon atoms is 1 to 20, an alkyl, a phenyl or naphthyl group which may include a alkyl, halogen atom, alkoxy as a substituents therein.
- the compounds of the above general formulae I and II are sensitizing dyes well-known as the monomethinecyanine dye and can readily be synthesized according to the process as disclosed in British Pat. No. 660,408 or U.S. Pat. No. 3,149,105. Further, as substituents which may be included at each of the heterocyclic residue represented by Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 or Z 4 , an alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, carboxylalkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy or aryl group is included.
- preferable compounds of those of the general formula I comprise both nuclei which are benzoxazoles and/or naphthoxazoles and preferable compounds of these of the general formula II comprise both nuclei which are benzothiazoles, naphthothiazoles, benzoselenazoles and/or naphthoselenazoles.
- Preferable compounds of those of the general formula III are those having a mercapto group.
- the present invention can be applied to any light-sensitive silver halide photographic material such as a black-and-white light-sensitive material for the general use (e.g. negative, reversal and photographic print paper, light-sensitive material for use in the printing, light-sensitive material having high resolving power, light-sensitive material for use in the microphotography, light-sensitive material for use in X-ray photography) and light-sensitive material for use in color photography (e.g. negative, reversal and photographic printing paper).
- a black-and-white light-sensitive material for the general use e.g. negative, reversal and photographic print paper, light-sensitive material for use in the printing, light-sensitive material having high resolving power, light-sensitive material for use in the microphotography, light-sensitive material for use in X-ray photography
- color photography e.g. negative, reversal and photographic printing paper
- any one such as silver chloride, silver bromide, silver chlorobromide, silver choroiodobromide and silver iodobromide may be used and, in particular, application of the present invention to the silver iodobromide is the most effective.
- a binder for use in the silver halide photographic emulsion a natural or synthetic high molecular weight substance such as gelatine, casein or polyvinylalcohol can be used alone or in conjunction.
- the photographic emulsion layer to which the above combination is to be added may be any layer of the red-sensitive layer, green sensitive layer or blue-sensitive layer.
- Each of the compounds of the general formulae I, II and III as utilized in the present invention is added as a solution in a water-miscible organic solvent such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol or acetone. Further, the addition is made at any stage during the preparation steps. In case that the above combination is added to the silver halide photographic emulsion, however, it is preferably added during the second ripening or immediately before the coating step.
- the amount of each compound to be added various depending upon the construction formula of the compound used or the type of the constructive layer to which such compound is added.
- the range of 0.1-50 mg/m 2 is preferable for the compounds of the general formulae I and II, respectively, and the range of 0.01-10 mg/m 2 is preferable for the compound of the general formula III.
- the range of 1-1000 mg/mol Ag is preferable for the compound of the general formula I and II, respectively, and the range of 1-200 mg/mol Ag for the compound of the general formula III.
- the mixing ratio at which the combination of the compound of the general formula I and the compound of the general formula II exhibits the optimum effect the ratio from 1:5 L to 5:1 is preferable.
- the compound of the general formula III when used in conjunction, it is preferable to use the compound of the general formula III at a ratio from 10:1 to 1:5 against the total amount of the compounds of the general formulae I and II.
- the light-sensitive silver halide photographic material may optionally include known photographic additives, for example, hardening agent, stabilizer, pH adjusting agent, viscosity-increasing agent, coating aid, UV-absorber or surface-properties improving agent.
- known photographic additives for example, hardening agent, stabilizer, pH adjusting agent, viscosity-increasing agent, coating aid, UV-absorber or surface-properties improving agent.
- a red-sensitive or green-sensitive sensitizing dye in ortho to sensitize the corresponding light-sensitive silver halide photographic emulsion layer.
- a coupler used for the light-sensitive material for use in color photograph there can be included, for example, an open-chain methylene series yellow coupler, 5-pyrazolone series magenta coupler, phenol or naphthol series cyan coupler and the like. These couplers may be so-called 2-equivalent type or 4-equivalent type coupler.
- couplers it is possible to use, in conjunction with these couplers, an azo type colored coupler to achieve automasking, osazone type compound or diffusible dye releasing type coupler.
- couplers as so-called competing coupler, DIR Coupler (Development Inhibitor Releasing Coupler) or BAR coupler (Bleach Accelerator Releasing Coupler) can be included in conjunction with the above couplers.
- DIR Coupler Development Inhibitor Releasing Coupler
- BAR coupler Bleach Accelerator Releasing Coupler
- any substance such as not only baryta paper and polyolefin-coated paper but also cellulose triacetate and plastic film of polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, and the like can be used.
- a high speed silver iodobromide photographic emulsion for X-ray photography containing 2 mol% of silver iodide was subjected to gold sensitization. Thereafter, an appropriate amount of each of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7-tetrazaindene as a stabilizer, formalin as a hardening agent and saponin as a coating aid was added to said photographic emulsion.
- the photographic emulsion thus prepared was divided into several portions and to each of such portions were added the exemplified compounds I-1, I-2 and I-5 as represented by general formula I and exemplified compounds II-1, II-9 and II-13 as represented by general formula II, alone (for comparison) or in conjunctions (according to the present invention) as a solution in methanol.
- Each of the resulting photographic emulsion was then applied on polyethylene terephthalate film. After drying, a 3% aqueous gelatin solution to which formalin as a hardening agent and saponin as a coating aid had been added was applied on each of the films so that the amount of gelatin might be 1.5 g/m 2 and then dried to give a sample.
- each of the constructive layers 1 to 12 as defined below was applied successively to form a reversal type light-sensitive material for use in color photography.
- the compositions of layers 10 and 11 which are blue-sensitive silver halide photographic emulsion layers were varied as shown in Table 2 to give 7 types of samples.
- the hardening agent and saponin were added to each of the following constructive layers, and appropriate amounts of 1,3,5-triacryloylhexahydro-s-triazine and hexamethylene-bis(N,N-ethyleneurea) as the hardening agent and saponin as a coating aid and dextran sulfate as a viscosity-adjusting agent.
- a gelatin solution containing black colloidal silver and latex of a copolymerization polymer of ethyl acrylate and methacrylic acid serving as a film improving agent was applied at a rate of 2.9 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 27 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution was applied at a rate of 11 mg/100 cm 2 of gelatin.
- Layer 3 Low speed, red-sensitive photographic emulsion layer
- a silver iodobromide emulsion containing 6 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.2-0.4 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to the optical sensitization with red-sensitive sensitizing dyes comprising 285 mg/l mol silver halide of anhydro-3,3'-di-(3-sulfopropyl)-5,5'-dichloro-9-ethyl-thiacarbocyanine hydroxide (Dye p-1), 38.5 mg/l mol silver halide of anhydro-3,3'-di-(3-sulfopropyl)-4,5,4',5'-dibenzothiacarbocyanine hydroxide (Dye p-2) and 116 mg/l mol AgX of anhydro-1,3'-diethyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-4',5'-benzobenzimidazolethiacarbocyanine
- a high speed silver iodobromide emulsion containing 6 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.6-1.1 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to the optical sensitization with the afore-mentioned red-sensitive sensitizing dyes, 121 mg of Dye p-1, 12.1 mg of Dye p-2 and 36.3 mg of Dye p-3 per 1 mol silver halide. Then, the same coupler dispersion solution, stabilizing agent, fog inhibitor and physical development inhibiting agent as used for layer 3 were added. The photographic emulsion thus obtained was applied at the rate of 6.5 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 16 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution containing a dispersion solution in which the mixture of 2-sec-hexadecyl-5-methylhydroquinone and 2-sec-octadecyl-5-methylhydroquinone as an anti-color stain agent dissolved in dioctylphthalate had been protect-dispersed according to an ordinary manner was applied at the rate of 9 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- a silver iodobromide emulsion containing 6 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.2-0.4 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to an optical sensitization with green-sensitive sensitizing dyes comprising 103 mg/l mol silver halide of anhydro-3,3'-di-(3-sulfopropyl)-5,5'-diphenyl-9-ethyloxacarbocyanine hydroxide (Dye o-1), 198 mg/l mol AgX of anhydro-3,3'-di-(3-sulfopropyl)-5,6,5',6'-dibenzoxacarbocyanine hydroxide (Dye o-2) and 253 mg/l mol AgX of anhydro-3,3'-di-(3-sulfopropyl)-5,5'-dichloro-9-ethyl-oxacarbocycanine hydroxide (Dye o-3
- a high speed silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 6 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.6-1.1 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to optical sensitization with the afore-mentioned green-sensitive sensitizing dyes, 37.4 mg of Dye o-1, 70.8 mg of Dye o-2 and 91.0 mg of Dye o-3 per 1 mol silver halide. Then, the same coupler dispersion solution, stabilizing agent, fog inhibitor and physical development inhibiting agent as used for the layer 6 were added. The photographic emulsion thus obtained was applied at the rate of 6.7 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 13 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution was applied at the rate of 9 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution containing a dispersion solution in which anti-color stain agents, i.e. 2-sec-hexadecyl-5-methylhydroquinone and 2-sec-octadecyl-5-methylhydroquinone had been protect dispersed and yellow colloidal silver was applied at the rate of 1.0 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 9 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 .
- a low speed, silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 6 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.3-0.6 ⁇ of particle diameter was divided into 7 portions.
- a dispersion liquid in which, as a yellow coupler, ⁇ -[4-(1-benzyl-2-phenyl-3,4-dioxo-1,2,4-triazolizinyl]- ⁇ -pivalyl-2-chloro-5-[ ⁇ -(dodecyloxycarbonyl)ethoxycarbonyl]acetanilide had been protect-dispersed was further added to each portion at a rate of 0.2 mol of coupler/1 mole AgX.
- a high speed, silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 6 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.6-1.1 ⁇ of particle diameter was divided into 7 portions and to each portion, similarly as in layer 10 were added the additives as shown in Table 2, dispersion solution of the yellow coupler, stabilizing agent and physical development inhibiting agent.
- the photographic emulsion thus obtained was applied at the rate of 7.1 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 14 mg of gelatine per 100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution which contains a short wavelength light cut dye i.e. 2-(3-p-toluenesulfonyl-3-dodecyloxycarbonylarylidene)-1-(3-sulfopropyl)pyrrolidine potassium salt
- UV absorber i.e. a mixture of 2-benztriazolyl-4-tert-butylphenol, 2-benztriazolyl-4,6-di-tert-butyl-phenol, 2-(5-chlorobenztriazolyl)-4,6-di-tert-butyl-phenol and 2-(5-chlorobenztriazolyl)-4-methyl-6-tert-butyl-phenol
- lubricant i.e.
- glycerin trilaurate, matting agent, i.e. colloidal silica, coating aid such as a succinic acid higher alkyl ester sodium sulfonate, succinic acid higher fluoro alkyl ester sodium sulfonate and alkyl phenol polyalkyleneoxide sodium sulfonate was applied to each of the 7 samples at the rate of 9 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- composition of the processing solution used in each of the above steps is as follows:
- composition of the processing solution used in each of the above steps is as follows:
- each of the constructive layers 1 to 9 as defined below was applied successively to form a negative type light-sensitive material for use in color photography.
- the compositions of layer 8 which is the blue-sensitive silver halide photographic emulsion layer was varied as shown in Table 6 to give 5 types of samples.
- appropriate amounts of 1,3,5-triacryloylhexahydro-s-triazine and 1,2-bis(vinylsulfonyl)ethane as a hardening agent
- saponin as a coating aid
- dextran sulfate as a viscosity-adjusting agent.
- a gelatin solution containing black colloidal silver was applied at a rate of 3 mg of silver and 30 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 .
- Layer 2 Red-sensitive photographic emulsion layer
- a mixture of an equivalent amount of a high speed, silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 8 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.7-1.5 ⁇ of particle diameter and a low speed, silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 8 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.2-0.5 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to an optical sensitization with a red-sensitive sensitizing dye.
- a gelatin solution was applied at a rate of 13 mg of gelatine/100 cm 2 .
- Layer 4 Low speed, green-sensitive photographic emulsion layer
- a silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 8 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.5-0.8 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to an optical sensitization with a green-sensitive sensitizing dye.
- a silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 8 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.7-1.5 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to an optical sensitization with a green-sensitive sensitizing dye.
- the dispersion solution used in the above layer 4 was added at a rate of 0.035 mol of the coupler and 2.6 ⁇ 10 -4 mol of the development inhibitor releasing compound per mol of silver halide, respectively.
- the resulting emulsion was then applied at a rate of 17 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 25 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution was applied at a rate of 13 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution containing yellow colloidal silver was applied at a rate of 1 mg of silver/100 cm 2 and 13 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- the sample to which the above layers 1 through 7 had been applied was divided into 5 portions and, to each of the 5 portions, the layer 8 to which the exemplified compound of this invention was added as defined in Table 6 was applied. Finally, the common layer 9 was applied to give five types of samples.
- a silver iodobromide photographic emulsion containing 7 mol% of silver iodide and having 0.5-1.5 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to a chemical sensitization.
- a dispersion solution in which a yellow coupler, ⁇ -[4-(1-benzyl-2-phenyl-3,3-dioxo-1,2,4-triazolizinyl)]- ⁇ -pivalyl-2-chloro-5-[ ⁇ -(2,4-di-tert-amylphenoxy)butylamido]-acetanilide had been protect dispersed was added at a rate of 0.21 mol of the coupler per mol of silver halide.
- the photographic emulsion thus obtained was divided into 5 portions and to each of such portions, the additives as defined in Table 6 were added, respectively, and the resulting emulsions were applied on the sample to which the layers up to layer 7 had been applied, at a rate of 10 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 40 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 , respectively.
- a gelatin solution was applied at the rate of 13 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- composition of the processing solution used in each of the above steps is as follows:
- the samples No. 4 and No. 5 to which this invention was applied show high speed and low Dmin. values in the same day test. Furthermore, in contrast to the fact that all of the comparative samples show the decrease in the speed and increase in the Dmin. value in the high humidity test and in the high temperature test, the samples to which the present invention was applied possess quite stabilized efficiency.
- each of the constructive layers 1 through 6 as given below was applied successively to form a color photograhic paper.
- the composition of the layer 1 which is a blue-sensitive photographic emulsion was varied as defined below to give 5 types of samples.
- Layer 1 Blue-sensitive photographic emulsion layer
- a silver chlorobromide photographic emulsion containing 10 mol% of silver chloride and having 0.4-0.8 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to a chemical sensitization.
- the photographic emulsion thus obtained was divided into 5 portions and to each of such portions, the additives as defined in Table 8 were added, respectively, and the resulting emulsions were applied on said support at a rate of 5 mg of silver halide calculated in silver and 37 mg of gelatin per 100 cm 2 .
- a gelatin solution was applied at a rate of 9 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- a silver chlorobromide photographic emulsion containing 20 mol% of silver chloride and having 0.2-0.4 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to an optical sensitization by adding thereto as a sensitizing dye, anhydro-3,3'-(2-sulfoethyl)-5-phenyl-9-ethyloxacarbocyanine hydroxide at a rate of 2.5 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver halide to make said emulsion green-sensitive.
- a gelatin solution was applied at a rate of 10 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 .
- a silver chlorobromide emulsion containing 25 mol% of silver chloride and having 0.2-0.4 ⁇ of particle diameter was subjected to an optical sensitization by adding thereto as a sensitizing dye, 2-[3-ethyl-5-(1-ethyl-4(1H)-quinolidene)-ethylidene-4-oxothiazolidin-2-ylidene]methyl-3-ethylbenzoxazoliiumethylsulfate at the rate of 2.5 ⁇ 10 -4 mol per mol of silver halide to make said emulsion red-sensitive.
- a gelatin solution was applied at a rate of 10 mg of gelatin/100 cm 2 to each sample.
- composition of the processing solution used in each of the above steps is as follows:
- samples 4 and 5 to which the present invention was applied show higher speed and less fog than the comparative samples in the test on the same day, and further during the storage at higher humidity and higher temperature, said samples 4 and 5 cause no decrease in the speed and less formation of fog, providing thereby extremely stabilized photographic efficiency.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53026528A JPS5911094B2 (ja) | 1978-03-10 | 1978-03-10 | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JP53/26528 | 1978-03-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US4232118A true US4232118A (en) | 1980-11-04 |
Family
ID=12195970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/016,546 Expired - Lifetime US4232118A (en) | 1978-03-10 | 1979-03-01 | Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4232118A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5911094B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2909190C3 (de) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USH583H (en) | 1986-01-08 | 1989-02-07 | Silver halide color photographic material | |
| US5047311A (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1991-09-10 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd. | Panchromatic silver halide photographic element |
| US5460928A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic element containing particular blue sensitized tabular grain emulsion |
| US5474887A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-12-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements containing particular blue sensitized tabular grain emulsion |
| US5582960A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-12-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic print material |
| EP0772085A3 (de) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Bleich-Auffrischerzusammensetzung und deren Verwendung zur Behandlung von farbfotografischen Umkehrelementen |
| US5736302A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1998-04-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic reversal bath concentrate and method of preparing same |
| US5834170A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1998-11-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic bleach regenerator composition formulated with bromide ion from two sources |
| EP0902321A1 (de) * | 1997-09-15 | 1999-03-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographisches Element, das eine Mischung von sensibilisierenden Farbstoffen enthält |
| US6159678A (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2000-12-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic element comprising a mixture of sensitizing dyes |
| US6225037B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-05-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic film element with broad blue sensitivity |
| US6461803B1 (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2002-10-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic lightsensitive material |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5714836A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1982-01-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photographic sensitive silver halide material |
| JPS62178239A (ja) * | 1986-01-31 | 1987-08-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラ−写真感光材料 |
| JP2627150B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-31 | 1997-07-02 | コニカ株式会社 | 迅速処理可能なハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
| US4839270A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1989-06-13 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. | Rapidly processable silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
| ATE115302T1 (de) * | 1988-03-01 | 1994-12-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Sensibilisatorfarbstoff für chloridreiche und jodidarme photographische silberhalogenidzusammensetzungen. |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB660408A (en) * | 1949-04-21 | 1951-11-07 | Ilford Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes |
| US3615633A (en) * | 1969-08-18 | 1971-10-26 | Eastman Kodak Co | Silver halide photographic emulsions supersensitized with an oxadiazole and a methine dye |
| US3804633A (en) * | 1970-09-04 | 1974-04-16 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material |
| US3976492A (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-08-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsions |
| US3986878A (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-10-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion |
| US3988155A (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-10-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion |
| US4110116A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1978-08-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fogged direct positive silver halide emulsion containing a cyanine dye having at least one benzoxazole or benzothiazole nucleus substituted with halogen atoms |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4830497B1 (de) * | 1969-11-21 | 1973-09-20 | ||
| JPS5434605B2 (de) * | 1974-09-09 | 1979-10-27 |
-
1978
- 1978-03-10 JP JP53026528A patent/JPS5911094B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-03-01 US US06/016,546 patent/US4232118A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-03-08 DE DE2909190A patent/DE2909190C3/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB660408A (en) * | 1949-04-21 | 1951-11-07 | Ilford Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes |
| US3615633A (en) * | 1969-08-18 | 1971-10-26 | Eastman Kodak Co | Silver halide photographic emulsions supersensitized with an oxadiazole and a methine dye |
| US3804633A (en) * | 1970-09-04 | 1974-04-16 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material |
| US4110116A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1978-08-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fogged direct positive silver halide emulsion containing a cyanine dye having at least one benzoxazole or benzothiazole nucleus substituted with halogen atoms |
| US3976492A (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-08-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsions |
| US3986878A (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-10-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion |
| US3988155A (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-10-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5047311A (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1991-09-10 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd. | Panchromatic silver halide photographic element |
| USH583H (en) | 1986-01-08 | 1989-02-07 | Silver halide color photographic material | |
| US5460928A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic element containing particular blue sensitized tabular grain emulsion |
| US5474887A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-12-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements containing particular blue sensitized tabular grain emulsion |
| US5582960A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-12-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic print material |
| US6451519B1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 2002-09-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Bleach regenerator composition and its use to process reversal color photographic elements |
| EP0772085A3 (de) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Bleich-Auffrischerzusammensetzung und deren Verwendung zur Behandlung von farbfotografischen Umkehrelementen |
| US5834170A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1998-11-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic bleach regenerator composition formulated with bromide ion from two sources |
| US5736302A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1998-04-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic reversal bath concentrate and method of preparing same |
| US6159678A (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2000-12-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic element comprising a mixture of sensitizing dyes |
| EP0902321A1 (de) * | 1997-09-15 | 1999-03-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographisches Element, das eine Mischung von sensibilisierenden Farbstoffen enthält |
| US6225037B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-05-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic film element with broad blue sensitivity |
| US6461803B1 (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2002-10-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic lightsensitive material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2909190A1 (de) | 1979-09-13 |
| JPS54119917A (en) | 1979-09-18 |
| JPS5911094B2 (ja) | 1984-03-13 |
| DE2909190C3 (de) | 1982-01-21 |
| DE2909190B2 (de) | 1981-05-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KONICA CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:KONISAIROKU PHOTO INDUSTRY CO., LTD.;REEL/FRAME:005159/0302 Effective date: 19871021 |