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US402747A - Die-stock - Google Patents

Die-stock Download PDF

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Publication number
US402747A
US402747A US402747DA US402747A US 402747 A US402747 A US 402747A US 402747D A US402747D A US 402747DA US 402747 A US402747 A US 402747A
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Prior art keywords
square
dies
stem
cylinder
stock
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G5/00Thread-cutting tools; Die-heads
    • B23G5/08Thread-cutting tools; Die-heads with means for adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/63Tool or tool-support with torque-applying ratchet
    • Y10T408/643Reversible ratchet

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in combination tools and tool-holders, and is designed to produce a tool and holder which shall combine in a compact and practical form a wrench with a socket adapted to receive and operate a screw-driver, auger, and bits and dies for cutting screw-threads; and it consists in the construction, combination, and arrangement of the parts, as hereinafter shown and described.
  • Figure 1 represents a side elevation of my invention
  • Fig. 2 a top View of the same
  • Fig. 3 a vertical section on line .fr of Fig. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows
  • Fig. 4 a bottom view of a portion of Fig. 1 with dies in place
  • Fig. 5, a bottom view with dies removed
  • Fig. 6, a horizontal section on line y y of Fig. 1 with reversible pawl and its spring in place.
  • LetterA represents the upper cylindrical part; letter B, lower square; C, central connecting-stem; D, handle or lever; E, removable head; F, dies for cutting screw-threads; G, reversible pawl.
  • FIG. 1 Working freely in cylinder A, Fig. 1, is a central round stem, C, extending downward, as shown in Fig. 3, partly through the lower square, B, and fitting into a square socket in said square B by a square terminal or shank, o.
  • This shank 0 is rigidly secured to B Vby a screw, n, which is removable at pleasure.
  • a flange, p, Figs. 1 and 3 which serves to steady and strengthen the device.
  • a square recess, m In the lower part of square B, beneath said shank o, and separated from it by a shoulder 5 5 in B, is a square recess, m, the purpose of which is to receive screw-cutting dies F or bolt-heads 0r clamps for augers or bits of any kind, and these dies or clamps are held in position and adjusted by means of adjusting- 6c screw t', Fig. et, and keys g g, which engage the slot h, Fig. 3.
  • a ratchet-belt Surrounding and worked into the stem C, below the line of pivots or trunnions Z, is a ratchet-belt, a, into which, when the stem is revolved, as hereinafter shown, the reversible pawl G, pivoted at Z9, engages.
  • This pawl is operated by a spring, c, which works in recess CZ, as shown in Fig. 6.
  • the device is operated by means of the handle or oscillating lever D and ratchet and pawl, before described, as shown in Figs. 1,
  • This handle is bifurcated and pvoted to cylinder A on trunnions Z Z, and may be operated either at right angles to the cylinder, or when the point of operation will not permit of such position the handle may be extended at or in the direct longitudinal line 8o of the cylinder, or at an angle thereto, as shown by dotted lines, Fig. 1, and this changeable position of the handle or lever constitutes a peculiar, simple, and beneficial feature of my invention.
  • any implement or tool handle may be inserted in the hole at the end of the lever to give the operator firmer purchase in revolving the stem.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
W. H. AI..AGUIR`E..
DIE STOCK.
N0. 402,747. Patented May 7, 1889.
'1 www i ad k SWW/whoa IVILLIAIWI H. LAGUIRE,
ATENT OF AMBER, MICHIGAN.
DIE-STOCK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 402,747, dated May 7, 1889.
Application tiled June 5, 1888. Serial No. 276,065. (No model.)
To aZZ whom t may concern:
Be it known that 1, WILLIAM H. LAGUIRE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Amber, in the county of Mason and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Combined Tool and Tool-Holder; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to t-he letters and figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
My invention relates to improvements in combination tools and tool-holders, and is designed to produce a tool and holder which shall combine in a compact and practical form a wrench with a socket adapted to receive and operate a screw-driver, auger, and bits and dies for cutting screw-threads; and it consists in the construction, combination, and arrangement of the parts, as hereinafter shown and described.
In the annexed drawings, Figure 1 represents a side elevation of my invention; Fig. 2, a top View of the same; Fig. 3, a vertical section on line .fr of Fig. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows; Fig. 4, a bottom view of a portion of Fig. 1 with dies in place; Fig. 5, a bottom view with dies removed; Fig. 6, a horizontal section on line y y of Fig. 1 with reversible pawl and its spring in place.
Similar letters represent identical parts in all the figures.
LetterA represents the upper cylindrical part; letter B, lower square; C, central connecting-stem; D, handle or lever; E, removable head; F, dies for cutting screw-threads; G, reversible pawl.
Working freely in cylinder A, Fig. 1, is a central round stem, C, extending downward, as shown in Fig. 3, partly through the lower square, B, and fitting into a square socket in said square B by a square terminal or shank, o. This shank 0 is rigidly secured to B Vby a screw, n, which is removable at pleasure.
At the lower terminal of the cylindrical part of stem C, and separating it from the 5o square shank o, is a flange, p, Figs. 1 and 3, which serves to steady and strengthen the device.
In the lower part of square B, beneath said shank o, and separated from it by a shoulder 5 5 in B, is a square recess, m, the purpose of which is to receive screw-cutting dies F or bolt-heads 0r clamps for augers or bits of any kind, and these dies or clamps are held in position and adjusted by means of adjusting- 6c screw t', Fig. et, and keys g g, which engage the slot h, Fig. 3.
Surrounding and worked into the stem C, below the line of pivots or trunnions Z, is a ratchet-belt, a, into which, when the stem is revolved, as hereinafter shown, the reversible pawl G, pivoted at Z9, engages. This pawl is operated by a spring, c, which works in recess CZ, as shown in Fig. 6. A screw, f, Fig. 2, en-
gages the groove e in stem C and retains the 7o latter in position.
The device is operated by means of the handle or oscillating lever D and ratchet and pawl, before described, as shown in Figs. 1,
2, and 6. This handle is bifurcated and pvoted to cylinder A on trunnions Z Z, and may be operated either at right angles to the cylinder, or when the point of operation will not permit of such position the handle may be extended at or in the direct longitudinal line 8o of the cylinder, or at an angle thereto, as shown by dotted lines, Fig. 1, and this changeable position of the handle or lever constitutes a peculiar, simple, and beneficial feature of my invention.
When the lever is used at right angles to the cylinder, the left hand of the operator, pressing upon the removable head E, fitted into' upper end of cylinder or stem C, will hold the dies or bits firmly to their work, and 9o when it is desirable to extend the lever upward in line w x, Fig. 1, any implement or tool handle may be inserted in the hole at the end of the lever to give the operator firmer purchase in revolving the stem.
Having described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 1s
In a combined tool and tool-holder, the com- In testimony whereof I affix my signature in bination of the lever D, pivoted in the direct presence of two Witnesses. line of the longitudinal axis of the cylinder A, central stein, C, cylinder A, square B, VILLIAM H. LAGUIRE. 5 adapted to receive dies and clamps, pawl Gr,
and ratchet-belt d, all constructed and arllritnesses:
ranged to operate as and for the purpose shown EBENEZER P. MCDOWALL,
and described. C. G, WING.
US402747D Die-stock Expired - Lifetime US402747A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4463961A (en) * 1979-11-13 1984-08-07 Fernandez Alexander T Manually moving a trailer
US5884538A (en) * 1997-06-13 1999-03-23 Hand Tool Design Corporation Detent for a hand tool
US20070031202A1 (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 Mu Hsien-Chung T Tap and die ratcheting wrench assembly
US20090107303A1 (en) * 2007-10-30 2009-04-30 Paul Steinweg Tool locking mechanism

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4463961A (en) * 1979-11-13 1984-08-07 Fernandez Alexander T Manually moving a trailer
US5884538A (en) * 1997-06-13 1999-03-23 Hand Tool Design Corporation Detent for a hand tool
US20070031202A1 (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 Mu Hsien-Chung T Tap and die ratcheting wrench assembly
US20090107303A1 (en) * 2007-10-30 2009-04-30 Paul Steinweg Tool locking mechanism
US8375831B2 (en) 2007-10-30 2013-02-19 Easco Hand Tools, Inc. Tool locking mechanism
US8813612B2 (en) 2007-10-30 2014-08-26 Apex Brands, Inc. Tool locking mechanism
US9975225B2 (en) 2007-10-30 2018-05-22 Apex Brands, Inc. Tool locking mechanism

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