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US3777341A - Cutting insert and cutting tool assembly - Google Patents

Cutting insert and cutting tool assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3777341A
US3777341A US00257530A US3777341DA US3777341A US 3777341 A US3777341 A US 3777341A US 00257530 A US00257530 A US 00257530A US 3777341D A US3777341D A US 3777341DA US 3777341 A US3777341 A US 3777341A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cutting
edge
insert
main cutting
edges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00257530A
Inventor
K Faber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Santrade Ltd
Original Assignee
Sandvik AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SE7106932A external-priority patent/SE374502B/xx
Priority claimed from SE6933/71A external-priority patent/SE343775B/xx
Application filed by Sandvik AB filed Critical Sandvik AB
Publication of US3777341A publication Critical patent/US3777341A/en
Assigned to SANTRADE LTD., A CORP. OF SWITZERLAND reassignment SANTRADE LTD., A CORP. OF SWITZERLAND ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG, A CORP. OF SWEDEN
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3777341B1 publication Critical patent/US3777341B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/16Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material with exchangeable cutting bits or cutting inserts, e.g. able to be clamped
    • B23B27/1614Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material with exchangeable cutting bits or cutting inserts, e.g. able to be clamped with plate-like cutting inserts of special shape clamped against the walls of the recess in the shank by a clamping member acting upon the wall of a hole in the insert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2205/00Fixation of cutting inserts in holders
    • B23B2205/04Fixation screws, bolts or pins of particular form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2205/00Fixation of cutting inserts in holders
    • B23B2205/16Shims
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2260/00Details of constructional elements
    • B23B2260/026Bushings, e.g. adapter sleeves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/22Cutters, for shaping including holder having seat for inserted tool
    • Y10T407/227Cutters, for shaping including holder having seat for inserted tool with separate means to fasten tool seat to holder
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/22Cutters, for shaping including holder having seat for inserted tool
    • Y10T407/2272Cutters, for shaping including holder having seat for inserted tool with separate means to fasten tool to holder
    • Y10T407/2274Apertured tool
    • Y10T407/2276Apertured tool with means projecting through aperture to force tool laterally against reaction surface
    • Y10T407/2278Tilting clamp element and separate means to tilt same
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/23Cutters, for shaping including tool having plural alternatively usable cutting edges
    • Y10T407/235Cutters, for shaping including tool having plural alternatively usable cutting edges with integral chip breaker, guide or deflector

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The cutting tool assembly of the present invention consists essentially in (a) a tool holder and (b) an indexible cutting insert of modified rhombic configuration in which pairs of main cutting edges (disposed at an angle of less than 60* with respect to each) are separated by intermediate facing edge portions which are parallel to each other. The intermediate facing edge portions are so configured as to constitute outfacing cutting edges each of which cooperates with the main cutting edge adjacent thereto. Both the pairs of main cutting edges and the out-facing cutting edges are provided with chip-breaking grooves. The assembly provides an arrangement wherein not only the main cutting edge but also the out-facing cutting edge of the cutting insert are laid bare with respect to the tool holder.

Claims (7)

1. A copy turning indexible cutting insert having cutting tip angles below 60*, the cutting insert 11 being basically of rhombic configuration and having edge portions 21, 22 which separate the edges 17, 18, 19, 20 extending towards the cutting tips and which extend symmetrically relative the longest diagonal and substantially parallel thereto, at least one of two edges extending to one cutting tip being formed as a main cutting edge and the insert having substantially flat side surfaces 12, 13 being located at a right angle at the intersection of the edge surfaces, 14, 15, 16, characterized in that each of said parallel edge portions 21, 22 is formed as an out-facing cutting edge for co-operation with the main cutting edge 18, 19 located adjacent thereto, and said main cutting edges and said outfacing cutting edges being provided with chip breaking grooves 39, 40 said insert being adapted for engagement in a recess in a tool holder in such a manner that the edge forming the main cutting edge as well as the out-facing edge located adjacent thereto are laid bare with respect to said holder.
2. A cutting insert according to claim 1, characterized in that the main cutting edges 18, 19, 43 and said edge portions 21, 22, 44 are located substantially beneath associated flat side surfaces 12, 13, each main cutting edge being located substantially in one plane which passes through the cutting tip 26, 28 associated with the main cutting edge and forms an angle with the flat side surface associated with the main cutting edge.
3. A cutting insert according to claim 1, characterized in that the width and depth of the cutting chip breaking grooves 39, 40, increase in depth and width from the cutting tip end 26, 28 of each main cutting edge 18, 19, 43 to the junction point of said cutting tip end with the associated edge portion 21, 22.
4. A cutting insert according to claim 1, characterized in that the chip breaking grooves 39, 40, 72 adhere on to the cutting edges via a flat bevel 73.
5. A cutting insert according to claim 1, characterized in that all edge surfaces 14, 15, 16 of the insert extend substantially tangentially to a circle inscribed in the basically rhombic insert 11, 48.
6. A cutting insert according to claim 1, characterized in that the insert 11, 48 has a hole which passes centrally through the flat side surfaces 12, 13 that is disposed to received a pin 27 to secure the insert into clamping engagement with substantially complementary support surfaces of a recess in a holder 10.
7. A cutting insert according to claim 6, characterized in that the diameter of the centrally disposed hol of the insert is greater than the length of the edge portions 21, 22.
US00257530A 1971-05-28 1972-05-30 Cutting insert and cutting tool assembly Expired - Lifetime US3777341A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7106932A SE374502B (en) 1971-05-28 1971-05-28
SE6933/71A SE343775B (en) 1971-05-28 1971-05-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3777341A true US3777341A (en) 1973-12-11
US3777341B1 US3777341B1 (en) 1982-10-26

Family

ID=26654738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00257530A Expired - Lifetime US3777341A (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-30 Cutting insert and cutting tool assembly

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US3777341A (en)
JP (1) JPS5325157B2 (en)
AR (1) AR193870A1 (en)
AT (1) AT314312B (en)
AU (1) AU464409B2 (en)
BE (1) BE784041A (en)
BR (1) BR7203400D0 (en)
CA (1) CA960847A (en)
CH (1) CH554719A (en)
DD (1) DD100893A5 (en)
DK (1) DK146557C (en)
ES (1) ES180803Y (en)
FI (1) FI65176C (en)
FR (1) FR2139951B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1363542A (en)
IT (1) IT955905B (en)
NL (1) NL157229B (en)
NO (1) NO135738C (en)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4035890A (en) * 1975-05-20 1977-07-19 Sandvik Aktiebolag Toolholder
US4035888A (en) * 1975-09-12 1977-07-19 Ugine Carbone Detachable cutting plate for descaling round bars on a centerless machine
EP0133168A1 (en) * 1983-06-27 1985-02-13 Santrade Ltd. Cutting insert
DE3504296A1 (en) * 1985-02-08 1986-08-14 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag, 6900 Heidelberg Lathe tool having a shank as column support for the actual turning tool performing the cutting
US4993893A (en) * 1990-01-08 1991-02-19 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert with chip control
USD404744S (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-01-26 Valenite Inc. Polygonal indexable cutting insert
USD404745S (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-01-26 Valenite Inc. Polygonal indexable cutting insert
JP3009221B2 (en) * 1990-12-17 2000-02-14 ユー・エス・フィルター/アイオンピュア・インコーポレーテッド Electrodeionization equipment
US6146065A (en) * 1998-04-29 2000-11-14 Sandvik Aktiebolag Cutting insert for a bar peeling operation
US6217263B1 (en) * 1998-06-05 2001-04-17 Sandvik Aktiebolag Indexable insert for copy turning having a cutting corner formed by curved segments
US20040081521A1 (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-04-29 Erickson Robert A. Clamp pin tool holder
US20040146365A1 (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-07-29 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Indexable insert and cutting tool
US20070086863A1 (en) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-19 Vichente Tipu Cutting tool with locking pin
EP2374556A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-12 WAFIOS Aktiengesellschaft Wire processing machine and cutting tool for a wire processing machine
US20120082522A1 (en) * 2010-10-05 2012-04-05 Iscar Ltd. Clamping Device Having Independently Resilient Clamping Fingers for Clamping a Cutting Insert in a Tool Holder
US20160288216A1 (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-10-06 Taegutec Ltd. Cutting tool assembly and shank
EP3153257A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-12 Sandvik Intellectual Property AB Method to machine a metal work piece by turning
EP3153261A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-12 Sandvik Intellectual Property AB Turning insert
CN112222440A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 成都工具研究所有限公司 Lever type pressing cutter and mounting method thereof
US11141796B2 (en) * 2017-11-29 2021-10-12 Iscar, Ltd. Double-sided cutting insert having orientation-assisting clamping recesses and cutting tool
USD1056974S1 (en) * 2022-11-15 2025-01-07 Korloy Inc. Cutting insert for machine tools for metalworking

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4982383U (en) * 1972-11-06 1974-07-17
JPS5214137B2 (en) * 1972-12-22 1977-04-19
FR2274386A1 (en) * 1974-06-14 1976-01-09 Ugine Carbone CUTTING INSERT WITH CHIP BREAKER
US4360297A (en) 1978-06-02 1982-11-23 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert
SE452271B (en) * 1982-04-01 1987-11-23 Sandvik Ab CUTS AND TOOLS FOR SPANISH WORKING
DE3414436A1 (en) * 1984-04-17 1985-10-17 Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf CLAMP HOLDER
DE3414435A1 (en) * 1984-04-17 1985-10-17 Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf CLAMP STEEL HOLDER WITH INSERTED INSERT
DE3632296A1 (en) * 1986-09-23 1988-04-07 Vargus Ltd Tool Manufacturing THREAD MILLING TOOL
DE3639672A1 (en) * 1986-11-20 1988-06-01 Walter Gmbh Montanwerke TURNING INSERT TURNED TOOL FOR PICKING OR TAPING
US5088862A (en) * 1987-09-04 1992-02-18 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert with chip control
US5037249A (en) * 1987-09-04 1991-08-06 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert with chip control
US5032050A (en) * 1987-09-04 1991-07-16 Kennametal Inc. On-edge cutting insert with chip control
US4913604A (en) * 1987-09-23 1990-04-03 Vargus Ltd. Tool Manufacturing Co. Thread milling tool
US4946319A (en) * 1988-08-12 1990-08-07 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert and clamping arrangement therefor
US9174279B2 (en) * 2011-12-14 2015-11-03 Iscar, Ltd. Indexable cutting insert and cutting tool therefor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3148436A (en) * 1962-12-17 1964-09-15 Werth Engineering Inc Tool holder assembly
US3299489A (en) * 1963-08-21 1967-01-24 Espa Establishment For Securit Tool-holder provided with reversible cutting tool, and the tool itself
US3314126A (en) * 1966-04-07 1967-04-18 Carmet Co Tools
US3355786A (en) * 1964-06-30 1967-12-05 Wickman Wimet Ltd Toolholders for use with detachable cutting inserts

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3148436A (en) * 1962-12-17 1964-09-15 Werth Engineering Inc Tool holder assembly
US3299489A (en) * 1963-08-21 1967-01-24 Espa Establishment For Securit Tool-holder provided with reversible cutting tool, and the tool itself
US3355786A (en) * 1964-06-30 1967-12-05 Wickman Wimet Ltd Toolholders for use with detachable cutting inserts
US3314126A (en) * 1966-04-07 1967-04-18 Carmet Co Tools

Cited By (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4035890A (en) * 1975-05-20 1977-07-19 Sandvik Aktiebolag Toolholder
US4035888A (en) * 1975-09-12 1977-07-19 Ugine Carbone Detachable cutting plate for descaling round bars on a centerless machine
EP0133168A1 (en) * 1983-06-27 1985-02-13 Santrade Ltd. Cutting insert
DE3504296A1 (en) * 1985-02-08 1986-08-14 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag, 6900 Heidelberg Lathe tool having a shank as column support for the actual turning tool performing the cutting
US4993893A (en) * 1990-01-08 1991-02-19 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert with chip control
AU642224B2 (en) * 1990-01-08 1993-10-14 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert with chip control
JPH0675802B2 (en) 1990-01-08 1994-09-28 ケンナメタル インコーポレイテッド Cutting insert with tip control
EP0510109B1 (en) * 1990-01-08 1996-01-24 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert with chip control
JP3009221B2 (en) * 1990-12-17 2000-02-14 ユー・エス・フィルター/アイオンピュア・インコーポレーテッド Electrodeionization equipment
USD404745S (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-01-26 Valenite Inc. Polygonal indexable cutting insert
USD404744S (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-01-26 Valenite Inc. Polygonal indexable cutting insert
US6146065A (en) * 1998-04-29 2000-11-14 Sandvik Aktiebolag Cutting insert for a bar peeling operation
US6217263B1 (en) * 1998-06-05 2001-04-17 Sandvik Aktiebolag Indexable insert for copy turning having a cutting corner formed by curved segments
US20040081521A1 (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-04-29 Erickson Robert A. Clamp pin tool holder
US6773210B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2004-08-10 Kennametal, Inc. Clamp pin tool holder
US20040146365A1 (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-07-29 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Indexable insert and cutting tool
US6835028B2 (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-12-28 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Indexable insert and cutting tool
US20070086863A1 (en) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-19 Vichente Tipu Cutting tool with locking pin
US7347650B2 (en) * 2005-10-17 2008-03-25 Vichente Tipu Cutting tool with locking pin
EP2374556A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-12 WAFIOS Aktiengesellschaft Wire processing machine and cutting tool for a wire processing machine
US20120082522A1 (en) * 2010-10-05 2012-04-05 Iscar Ltd. Clamping Device Having Independently Resilient Clamping Fingers for Clamping a Cutting Insert in a Tool Holder
US8511944B2 (en) * 2010-10-05 2013-08-20 Iscar, Ltd. Clamping device having independently resilient clamping fingers for clamping a cutting insert in a tool holder
US20160288216A1 (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-10-06 Taegutec Ltd. Cutting tool assembly and shank
US10105760B2 (en) * 2013-11-29 2018-10-23 Taegutec Ltd. Cutting tool assembly and shank
CN108136506A (en) * 2015-10-09 2018-06-08 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Method of machining metal workpieces by turning
CN108136510B (en) * 2015-10-09 2019-08-06 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Turning insert and method
WO2017060027A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-13 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Method to machine a metal work piece by turning
US20170100778A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-13 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Turning Insert
US9737935B2 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-08-22 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Turning insert
US9925594B2 (en) * 2015-10-09 2018-03-27 Sandvik Intellectual Property Method to machine a metal work piece by turning
CN108136510A (en) * 2015-10-09 2018-06-08 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Turning insert and method
EP3153261A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-12 Sandvik Intellectual Property AB Turning insert
EP3153257A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-12 Sandvik Intellectual Property AB Method to machine a metal work piece by turning
WO2017060026A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-13 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Turning insert and method
US10421128B2 (en) * 2015-10-09 2019-09-24 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Method to machine a metal work piece by turning
RU2725270C2 (en) * 2015-10-09 2020-06-30 Сандвик Интеллекчуал Проперти Аб Method of processing a metal workpiece by turning
US11396047B2 (en) 2015-10-09 2022-07-26 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Method to machine a metal work piece by turning
EP3778077A1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2021-02-17 Sandvik Intellectual Property AB Method to machine a metal work piece by turning
US11141796B2 (en) * 2017-11-29 2021-10-12 Iscar, Ltd. Double-sided cutting insert having orientation-assisting clamping recesses and cutting tool
CN112222440A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 成都工具研究所有限公司 Lever type pressing cutter and mounting method thereof
USD1056974S1 (en) * 2022-11-15 2025-01-07 Korloy Inc. Cutting insert for machine tools for metalworking

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2139951A1 (en) 1973-01-12
DK146557B (en) 1983-11-07
NO135738C (en) 1977-05-25
DE2225807B2 (en) 1975-06-26
BR7203400D0 (en) 1973-07-10
NL7207120A (en) 1972-11-30
AU4278572A (en) 1973-11-29
ES180803Y (en) 1974-01-16
DD100893A5 (en) 1973-10-12
AU464409B2 (en) 1975-08-28
FR2139951B1 (en) 1973-07-13
JPS5325157B2 (en) 1978-07-25
AT314312B (en) 1974-03-25
DE2225807A1 (en) 1972-12-14
US3777341B1 (en) 1982-10-26
JPS4926873A (en) 1974-03-09
NO135738B (en) 1977-02-14
FI65176C (en) 1984-04-10
GB1363542A (en) 1974-08-14
ES180803U (en) 1973-03-01
CA960847A (en) 1975-01-14
DK146557C (en) 1984-05-28
AR193870A1 (en) 1973-05-31
NL157229B (en) 1978-07-17
FI65176B (en) 1983-12-30
IT955905B (en) 1973-09-29
CH554719A (en) 1974-10-15
BE784041A (en) 1972-09-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SANTRADE LTD., ALPENQUAI 12, CH-6002, LUCERNE, SWI

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG, A CORP. OF SWEDEN;REEL/FRAME:004085/0132

Effective date: 19820908

B1 Reexamination certificate first reexamination