[go: up one dir, main page]

US3451675A - Spring type exercisers - Google Patents

Spring type exercisers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3451675A
US3451675A US579345A US3451675DA US3451675A US 3451675 A US3451675 A US 3451675A US 579345 A US579345 A US 579345A US 3451675D A US3451675D A US 3451675DA US 3451675 A US3451675 A US 3451675A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
spring
exercisers
spring type
grip
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US579345A
Inventor
Ralph A Burzenski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3451675A publication Critical patent/US3451675A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/0004Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
    • A63B21/00043Exercising devices consisting of a pair of user interfaces connected by flexible elements, e.g. two handles connected by elastic bands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00185Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resistance provided by the user, e.g. exercising one body part against a resistance provided by another body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/045Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters having torsion or bending or flexion element
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023Wound springs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/45Flexibly connected rigid members
    • Y10T403/459Helical spring type coupling

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in exercisers and more particularly to an exerciser incorporating a relatively stilic expansion spring which is useful for dynamic active exercising.
  • the prime object of my invention is to provide an exercising device that depends on a closely wound ex* pansion spring for its manipulation and its resistance to manipulation.
  • Another object of my invention is to provide a device of the character described that provides an exerciser that depends on the bending of the spring as Well as its expansion.
  • Still another object of my invention is to provide a device that may lbe manipulated with the arms only, or with the hands and feet whereupon the user may activate and stimulate any number of the bodys muscles.
  • a still further object of the invention is to provide an exerciser that may be applied to and thereby benefit any part of the body.
  • FIG. 1 is a fragmentary, partially cross-sectional view of the completely assembled device, with single grips extending outward therefrom on both ends thereof;
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one end of the device, showing a double grip arrangement
  • FIG. 3 is a view of one end of the device in modified form, equipped with a handle
  • FIG. 4 is a view of the device shown in FIG. ,A1, illustrating in phantom the manner in which it may be bent when in contact with the users back, or shoulders;
  • FIG. 5 is a similar view of the device, illustrating the manner in -which it may be 4bent to a circular contour
  • FIGS. 6 to l0, inclusive show schematic views of the device applied in various ways.
  • character 20 indicates a tightly wound relatively stiff expansion spring which may be of any diameter depending on the amount of resistance to force desired.
  • Adjacent each end of spring 20 is a solid end block 21, threaded at its outer periphery 22 for complementary engagement with the inner surface of the coils of wound wire constituting the spring 20.
  • Each block 21 is centrally threaded to accommodate therein a threaded rod 23 which, in turn, is equipped with a lock nut 24.
  • a grip 25 (see FIG. 1) is suitably attached to rod 23 as by means of a pin 26 passing therethrough or in any other convenient manner. Grip 25, as shown, presents a gripping surface which extends along the longitudinal axis of spring 20, when spring 20 is in its rest position.
  • grips 25 may be of any design or contour or they may be replaced by a handle 27 as shown in FIG. 3.
  • Handle 27 may be of any form, shape or contour so as to provide a grip, shown as 28, which presents a gripping surface which lies transversely of the longitudinal axis of spring 20.
  • ⁇ Rod 23 and its threaded engagement with lblock 21, permit grip 25, or handle 27, to be easily interchanged.
  • These handle means are held in a preselected fixed position by actuation of lock nut 24 into engagement with surface 29 of block 21 in a locking position.
  • Spring 20' in addition to being pliable and bendable, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 10 inclusive, may also be stretched and expanded if desired during its manipulation.
  • the modified handle means construction shown in FIG. 2 has a cross or transverse rod member 30 which supports a pair of grips 25 which are held in position by the passage of pins 26 transversely therethrough.
  • rod member 30 engages head member 32 which in turn is connected to rod 23 as by the passage of pin 31 therethrough.
  • each grip is cushioned by the interposition of a spacer 33 between it and member 32.
  • the resilient action of the tightly wound spring 20, which may be of any desired resistance, will determine the amount of force that is to be exerted during the exercising process.
  • the exercising process may involve expanding the spring, bending the spring or both, as indicated.
  • a spring type exercising device comprising, in combination, a tightly wound relatively stil expansion spring having a first and a second end.
  • handle means associated with each of said ends to permit expansion and manipulation of said spring in response to forces placed thereon.
  • said handle means comprising a block having peripheral threading complementary to the coils of said spring adjacent to the ends thereof,
  • said spring disposed in threaded engagement with said block, a grip supported by said block,
  • said handle means further comprising a rod means inserted into said block in threaded engagement 3 4 therewith and connectable to said grip, said handle References Cited maus coflpfiss UNITED STATES PATENTS a pair of grips drsposed 1n axlally spaced relationship to each other, Hunter a transverse rod member interconnecting said grips, 5 212961175 9/1942 Mofkoskl 287-86 XR a head member supporting said transverse rod member, 21714008 7/1955 Urban 272-83 a pair of spacers carried by said transverse rod member, a
  • each of said spacers being disposed in operative inter- RICHARD L' PINKHAM Primary Exammer' position with one of said grips and said head mem- W, R, BROWNE, Assszanf Examiner. ber, and

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Description

June 24, A1969 R. A. sURzENsKI s-PRING'TYPE ExERoI'sERs Fiied s ept. 1 4, 196e FIGI RALPHBURZENSKI F166 FIG? F168 BWK. M
' ATTORNEY J nu .I
United States Patent O 3,451,675 SPRING TYPE EXERCISERS Ralph A. Burzenski, 5429 N. 25th St., Milwaukee, Wis. 53209 Filed Sept. 14, 1966, Ser. No. 579,345 Int. 'Cl. A63b 21 /02; F16f 1/12 U.S. Cl. 272-83 1 Claim ABSTRACT F THE DISCLOSURE body or without touching the trunk portion of the exercisers body.
My invention relates to improvements in exercisers and more particularly to an exerciser incorporating a relatively stilic expansion spring which is useful for dynamic active exercising.
The prime object of my invention is to provide an exercising device that depends on a closely wound ex* pansion spring for its manipulation and its resistance to manipulation.
Another object of my invention is to provide a device of the character described that provides an exerciser that depends on the bending of the spring as Well as its expansion.
Still another object of my invention is to provide a device that may lbe manipulated with the arms only, or with the hands and feet whereupon the user may activate and stimulate any number of the bodys muscles.
A still further object of the invention is to provide an exerciser that may be applied to and thereby benefit any part of the body.
It is manifest to anyone familiar with spring type exercisers, that the prime object consists in their expansion during their manipulation, or use. The device illustrated, described and claimed herein employs a tightly wound relatively stiff expansion type of spring that is bent for application to any part of the body of the user, yet may be expanded for its function.
Other and further objects of my invention will become v more apparent as the description proceeds, when taken in conjunction with the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a fragmentary, partially cross-sectional view of the completely assembled device, with single grips extending outward therefrom on both ends thereof;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one end of the device, showing a double grip arrangement;
FIG. 3 is a view of one end of the device in modified form, equipped with a handle;
FIG. 4 is a view of the device shown in FIG. ,A1, illustrating in phantom the manner in which it may be bent when in contact with the users back, or shoulders;
FIG. 5 is a similar view of the device, illustrating the manner in -which it may be 4bent to a circular contour; and
FIGS. 6 to l0, inclusive, show schematic views of the device applied in various ways.
Similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views, and referring now to the same, character 20, indicates a tightly wound relatively stiff expansion spring which may be of any diameter depending on the amount of resistance to force desired.
3,451,675 Patented June 24, 1969 Adjacent each end of spring 20 is a solid end block 21, threaded at its outer periphery 22 for complementary engagement with the inner surface of the coils of wound wire constituting the spring 20.
Each block 21 is centrally threaded to accommodate therein a threaded rod 23 which, in turn, is equipped with a lock nut 24. A grip 25 (see FIG. 1) is suitably attached to rod 23 as by means of a pin 26 passing therethrough or in any other convenient manner. Grip 25, as shown, presents a gripping surface which extends along the longitudinal axis of spring 20, when spring 20 is in its rest position.
Obviously, grips 25 may be of any design or contour or they may be replaced by a handle 27 as shown in FIG. 3. Handle 27 may be of any form, shape or contour so as to provide a grip, shown as 28, which presents a gripping surface which lies transversely of the longitudinal axis of spring 20.
`Rod 23 and its threaded engagement with lblock 21, permit grip 25, or handle 27, to be easily interchanged. These handle means are held in a preselected fixed position by actuation of lock nut 24 into engagement with surface 29 of block 21 in a locking position. Spring 20', in addition to being pliable and bendable, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 10 inclusive, may also be stretched and expanded if desired during its manipulation.
The modified handle means construction shown in FIG. 2, has a cross or transverse rod member 30 which supports a pair of grips 25 which are held in position by the passage of pins 26 transversely therethrough. In this assemblage, rod member 30 engages head member 32 which in turn is connected to rod 23 as by the passage of pin 31 therethrough. As shown in FIG. 2, each grip is cushioned by the interposition of a spacer 33 between it and member 32.
The resilient action of the tightly wound spring 20, which may be of any desired resistance, will determine the amount of force that is to be exerted during the exercising process. The exercising process, of course, may involve expanding the spring, bending the spring or both, as indicated.
From the above description it will become apparent to anyone familiar with the art, that the device herein described has a definite function and purpose not heretofore shown in the art of resilient exercisers, and although I have shown a specific construction and arrangement of the parts, I am fully cognizant of the fact that many changes may be made in the parts and their arrangement without affecting the operativeness of the device, and it is intended that they be included within the spirit and scope of my invention especially as it is delined by the claims appended hereto.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim and desire to secure by United States Letters Patent is:
1. A spring type exercising device comprising, in combination, a tightly wound relatively stil expansion spring having a first and a second end.
handle means associated with each of said ends to permit expansion and manipulation of said spring in response to forces placed thereon.
said handle means comprising a block having peripheral threading complementary to the coils of said spring adjacent to the ends thereof,
said spring disposed in threaded engagement with said block, a grip supported by said block,
said handle means further comprising a rod means inserted into said block in threaded engagement 3 4 therewith and connectable to said grip, said handle References Cited maus coflpfiss UNITED STATES PATENTS a pair of grips drsposed 1n axlally spaced relationship to each other, Hunter a transverse rod member interconnecting said grips, 5 212961175 9/1942 Mofkoskl 287-86 XR a head member supporting said transverse rod member, 21714008 7/1955 Urban 272-83 a pair of spacers carried by said transverse rod member, a
each of said spacers being disposed in operative inter- RICHARD L' PINKHAM Primary Exammer' position with one of said grips and said head mem- W, R, BROWNE, Assszanf Examiner. ber, and
said head member disposed upon and attached to said 10 U.S. C1. X.R.
rod 287-86
US579345A 1966-09-14 1966-09-14 Spring type exercisers Expired - Lifetime US3451675A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US57934566A 1966-09-14 1966-09-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3451675A true US3451675A (en) 1969-06-24

Family

ID=24316518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US579345A Expired - Lifetime US3451675A (en) 1966-09-14 1966-09-14 Spring type exercisers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3451675A (en)

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3559988A (en) * 1969-01-13 1971-02-02 Russell C Greenless A spring type arm exercising device
US3947025A (en) * 1974-11-08 1976-03-30 Hobby Jr John M Arm wrestling unit
US3987568A (en) * 1975-07-11 1976-10-26 Jerome Rosenberg Letter and the like having a self-adjusting orbital pin-mount for installing the letter
US4257591A (en) * 1978-07-03 1981-03-24 Evans Sr Kenzell Elongated exercising device of variable length
US4332380A (en) * 1980-10-03 1982-06-01 Cardin Pierre J Muscle building apparatus for developing bending strength
US4428577A (en) 1979-07-25 1984-01-31 Michael Croom Exerciser
US4489937A (en) * 1982-08-13 1984-12-25 Kong Cathay G T Safety dyna-bender
US4555111A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-11-26 Alvarez Manuel R Practice bat
US4591150A (en) * 1983-06-13 1986-05-27 Mosher Bruce A Exercise device
US4702474A (en) * 1984-07-03 1987-10-27 Raul Guibert Articulated hand-held exercise
US4856776A (en) * 1987-12-31 1989-08-15 Ching Liang Liu Coil spring exerciser
US4900019A (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-02-13 Yechiel Shamir Arm wrestling apparatus
US4909506A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-03-20 Smith Honey L Exercise device
EP0535819A3 (en) * 1991-10-03 1994-03-16 Unique Life & Fitness Prod
RU2154511C2 (en) * 1997-10-27 2000-08-20 Лазаренко Юрий Владимирович Expander-pen
US6193637B1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2001-02-27 John H. Corbin Upper body exercise device
US20020111256A1 (en) * 2001-02-12 2002-08-15 Tuller Jeffrey Todd Abdominal exercise machine
US20070117690A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2007-05-24 Webber Randall T Exercise arm apparatus for exercise machine
US20070275834A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2007-11-29 Reilly Hugh A Exercise and stretching pole with flexible handle
US7766805B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2010-08-03 Horne Michael E Triceps exercise apparatus
US20150018132A1 (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-15 Brothers Innovative Solutions, LLC Training Device
US20170080272A1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-23 LeCharles Bentley Exercise training device
US20180036580A1 (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-08 Dyaco International Inc. Multi-function trainer
US20220168612A1 (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-02 Quanzhou Zhonglong Information Technology Co., Ltd. Wrist strength training device
US20220249895A1 (en) * 2021-02-11 2022-08-11 Charlyn Huss d'Anconia Spring exercise system and method of exercising
RU2784078C1 (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-11-23 Игнат Игоревич Иванов Expander

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1980861A (en) * 1933-03-09 1934-11-13 Theodore A Hunter Exercising apparatus
US2296175A (en) * 1940-03-26 1942-09-15 Int Harvester Co Spring release device
US2714008A (en) * 1953-06-05 1955-07-26 Anthony B Urban Exercisers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1980861A (en) * 1933-03-09 1934-11-13 Theodore A Hunter Exercising apparatus
US2296175A (en) * 1940-03-26 1942-09-15 Int Harvester Co Spring release device
US2714008A (en) * 1953-06-05 1955-07-26 Anthony B Urban Exercisers

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3559988A (en) * 1969-01-13 1971-02-02 Russell C Greenless A spring type arm exercising device
US3947025A (en) * 1974-11-08 1976-03-30 Hobby Jr John M Arm wrestling unit
US3987568A (en) * 1975-07-11 1976-10-26 Jerome Rosenberg Letter and the like having a self-adjusting orbital pin-mount for installing the letter
US4257591A (en) * 1978-07-03 1981-03-24 Evans Sr Kenzell Elongated exercising device of variable length
US4428577A (en) 1979-07-25 1984-01-31 Michael Croom Exerciser
US4332380A (en) * 1980-10-03 1982-06-01 Cardin Pierre J Muscle building apparatus for developing bending strength
US4489937A (en) * 1982-08-13 1984-12-25 Kong Cathay G T Safety dyna-bender
US4591150A (en) * 1983-06-13 1986-05-27 Mosher Bruce A Exercise device
US4555111A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-11-26 Alvarez Manuel R Practice bat
US4702474A (en) * 1984-07-03 1987-10-27 Raul Guibert Articulated hand-held exercise
US4856776A (en) * 1987-12-31 1989-08-15 Ching Liang Liu Coil spring exerciser
US4909506A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-03-20 Smith Honey L Exercise device
US4900019A (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-02-13 Yechiel Shamir Arm wrestling apparatus
EP0535819A3 (en) * 1991-10-03 1994-03-16 Unique Life & Fitness Prod
RU2154511C2 (en) * 1997-10-27 2000-08-20 Лазаренко Юрий Владимирович Expander-pen
US6193637B1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2001-02-27 John H. Corbin Upper body exercise device
US7578747B2 (en) * 2000-09-29 2009-08-25 Reilly Hugh A Exercise and stretching pole with flexible handle
US20100179037A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2010-07-15 Reilly Hugh A Exercise and stretching pole with flexible handle
US20070275834A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2007-11-29 Reilly Hugh A Exercise and stretching pole with flexible handle
US20070117690A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2007-05-24 Webber Randall T Exercise arm apparatus for exercise machine
US20020111256A1 (en) * 2001-02-12 2002-08-15 Tuller Jeffrey Todd Abdominal exercise machine
US6939277B2 (en) * 2001-02-12 2005-09-06 Guthy-Renker Corporation Abdominal exercise machine
US7766805B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2010-08-03 Horne Michael E Triceps exercise apparatus
US20150018132A1 (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-15 Brothers Innovative Solutions, LLC Training Device
US9415286B2 (en) * 2013-07-09 2016-08-16 Brothers Innovative Solutions, LLC Training device
US20170080272A1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-03-23 LeCharles Bentley Exercise training device
US10220237B2 (en) * 2015-09-23 2019-03-05 LeCharles Bentley Exercise training device
US20180036580A1 (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-08 Dyaco International Inc. Multi-function trainer
US10039950B2 (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-08-07 Dyaco International Inc. Multi-function trainer
US20220168612A1 (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-02 Quanzhou Zhonglong Information Technology Co., Ltd. Wrist strength training device
US20220249895A1 (en) * 2021-02-11 2022-08-11 Charlyn Huss d'Anconia Spring exercise system and method of exercising
US11660488B2 (en) * 2021-02-11 2023-05-30 Charlyn Huss d'Anconia Spring exercise system and method of exercising
RU2784078C1 (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-11-23 Игнат Игоревич Иванов Expander

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3451675A (en) Spring type exercisers
US3132861A (en) Compression and twisting exercise device having an internal compression spring with interlocking limiting means
US2714008A (en) Exercisers
US3265389A (en) Hand exerciser
US4433683A (en) Exercise-massaging device
CA1099306A (en) Hydraulic force resistor
US4483533A (en) Leg exerciser
US1623869A (en) Muscle exerciser
US2821394A (en) Spring roller-type exerciser
US4023808A (en) Resilient force resistor type exercising device
US2508567A (en) Bar bell
US5857945A (en) Elastic exercise apparatus
US5060934A (en) Hand exerciser
US3666267A (en) Wrist exerciser
US2837334A (en) Grip exerciser
US6786849B1 (en) Adjustable hand grip exerciser
TWI696478B (en) Grip stick with adjustable resistance
US3215429A (en) Spring biased exercising apparatus
US7497816B2 (en) Exercise device for a vaginal muscle of a female
US3655185A (en) Elastic type exerciser with elastically held hand grip assembly
US6306064B2 (en) Exercising device and method of using same
US2767707A (en) Massaging device
US5480369A (en) Resilient exercise device wherein user's legs provide a counter force to exercise of user's arms
US3290044A (en) Mobile exercise bar
WO1990009215A1 (en) Vibration dampening device for a sports racket