US3321478A - Aminoethoxyphenyl amine, ether, and sulfide derivatives of pyrimidine - Google Patents
Aminoethoxyphenyl amine, ether, and sulfide derivatives of pyrimidine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3321478A US3321478A US382383A US38238364A US3321478A US 3321478 A US3321478 A US 3321478A US 382383 A US382383 A US 382383A US 38238364 A US38238364 A US 38238364A US 3321478 A US3321478 A US 3321478A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- aniline
- diethylaminoethoxy
- ether
- pyrimidyl
- aminoethoxyphenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- -1 Aminoethoxyphenyl amine Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 22
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 46
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 9
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFJGGGIWERIGNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]aniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LFJGGGIWERIGNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CEJAHXLRNZJPQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichloropyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=C(Cl)N=C1 CEJAHXLRNZJPQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical class [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Substances [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N talc Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOTKRQAVGJMPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 LOTKRQAVGJMPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFQDTOYDVUWQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 WFQDTOYDVUWQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAZVFQBTJPBRTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 BAZVFQBTJPBRTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000872 2-diethylaminoethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000005751 4-halopyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CVICEEPAFUYBJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=C1 CVICEEPAFUYBJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000871 hypocholesterolemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl Chemical compound O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCBOVAWEMBIIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) thiohypochlorite Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(SCl)C=C1 NCBOVAWEMBIIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVMHMVJVHYGDOO-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-1-bromobut-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\CBr AVMHMVJVHYGDOO-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTTNYQZNBZNDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=NC(Cl)=N1 BTTNYQZNBZNDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHTVQEPJVKUMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 RHTVQEPJVKUMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILFREPJMKUFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]aniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC1=CC=CC=C1N VILFREPJMKUFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUOLETYDNTVQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1Cl UUOLETYDNTVQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMDNODNLFSHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n,n-diethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCl YMDNODNLFSHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNNZINNZIQVULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethylbenzene Chemical compound ClCCC1=CC=CC=C1 MNNZINNZIQVULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USEGQJLHQSTGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-2-methylprop-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CBr USEGQJLHQSTGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTYZNDKWNPQQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OCCN1CCCC1 OTYZNDKWNPQQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMSVBXDZZQOTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromopyridine;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.BrC1=CC=NC=C1 SMSVBXDZZQOTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXYMSQQCBUKFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitro-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XXYMSQQCBUKFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANNNGOUEZBONHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl phenylmethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ANNNGOUEZBONHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- CZXGXYBOQYQXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CZXGXYBOQYQXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/74—Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/70—Sulfur atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/42—One nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D277/62—Benzothiazoles
- C07D277/68—Benzothiazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
- C07D277/82—Nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
Definitions
- This invention relates to certain novel disubstitutedaminoethoxyphenyl amines, ethers and sulfides and, more particularly, is concerned with novel compounds which may be represented by the following general formula:
- R R R and R are each hydrogen, methyl or ethyl with the proviso that the total number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is less than 7;
- R is lower alkyl;
- R is lower alkyl; and
- R and R taken together with the N(itrogen) is pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino or 4-lower alkyl-l-piperazino;
- Z is imino, oxygen or sulphur; and
- R is 4-pyridyl, 3-nitro-2-pyridyl, S-nitro-Z-pyridyl, 5-halo-2-pyrimidyl, 2 benzothiazolyl, 2-ha1o-4-pyrimidyl, 2,6-dibalo-4-pyrimidyl or a p-nitrophenyl group of the following general formula:
- R7 wherein R is hydrogen, nitro or amino.
- Lower alkyl groups contemplated by the present invention are those having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Halogen is exemplified by chlorine and bromine.
- the invention includes the novel disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl amines, ethers and sulfides and the method of lowering therewith the cholesterol level in blood serum.
- Atherosclerosis is a form of arteriosclerosis where cholesterol and lipoid materials are deposited as plaques in the intima of large and medium sized arteries. Arteriesclerosis is associated with the degeneration of arterial walls by mechanisms not clearly defined. However, there is a statistical correlation between hypercholesteremia and the incidence of cardiovascular disease. For some time it has been considered desirable to lower high cholesterol and lipid levels in man as a possible preventive measure against atherosclerosis.
- hypocholesteremic adjuvants Typical of such substances are lecithin, cottonseed oil, and corn oil.
- Our invention is based upon the discovery that our novel disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl amines, ethers and sulfides exert a more powerful hypocholesteremic action than the adjuvants which have been used heretofore. It is not known how the novel compounds of the present invention operate to lower the cholesterol level in blood serum and no theory of why these compounds operate is advanced. It is not intended that the present invention should be limited to any theory as to mechanism.
- novel compounds of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of an 0-, m-, or p-disubstituted aminoethoxy aniline, phenol, or mercaptobenzene with a 2,5-dihalopyrimidine, a 2-halobenzothiazole, a 2,4-dihalo-pyrimidine or a 2,4,6-trihalopyrimidine.
- the reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent such as a lower alkanol, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, or the like, at temperatures ranging from about 50 C. to about C. over a period of time ranging from about 1 to 15 hours or more.
- novel compounds of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of an o, m-, or p-disubstituted-aminoethoxy aniline, phenol, or mercaptobenzene with an appropriately substituted pnitrohalobenzene as set forth in the following reaction scheme:
- R R R R R R R and Z are as previously defined, X is halogen, and R is hydrogen or an activating group such as carboxy (CO H) or sulfoxy (SO H) which may later be removed.
- R is hydrogen or an activating group such as carboxy (CO H) or sulfoxy (SO H) which may later be removed.
- carboxy CO H
- SO H sulfoxy
- a pyridyl derivative it is only necessary in the above reaction scheme to substitute a 4-halopyridine, a 2-halo- 3-nitropyridine or a 2-halo-5-nitropyridine for the pnitrohalobenzene.
- the reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent such as a lower alkanol, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, and the like, at temperatures ranging from about 20 C. to about 100 C; over a period of time ranging from about 1 hour to 15 hours or more.
- novel disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl ethers of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of an oor p-hydroquinone with an appropriately substituted p-nitrohalobenzene as set forth in the following reaction scheme:
- R and X are as previously defined.
- a pyridyl derivative is desired, then a 4-halopyridine, or a 3) 2-halo-3-nitropyridine, or a Z-halo-S-nitropyridine is substituted for the p-nitrohalobenzene.
- the intermediate 0- or p-hydroxynitrodiphenyl ether is then treated with an appropriate disubstituted-aminoethyl halide whereupon the desired disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl ether is obtained.
- the intermediate 0- or phydroxynitrodiphenyl ether is first converted to its alkali metal alkoxide in an inert solvent such as toluene before treatment with the disubstituted-aminoethyl halide.
- novel disubs'tituted-aminoethoxyphenyl sulphides of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of phenol with an appropriate substituted p-nitrosulphenyl halide as set forth in the following reaction scheme:
- the organic bases of this invention form non-toxic, acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts with a variety of organic and inorganic salt-forming reagents.
- acid-addition salts formed by admixture of the organic free base with an acid, suitably in a neutral solvent, are formed with such acids as sulfuric, phosphoric, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulfamic, citric, lactic, malic, succinic, tartaric, aoetic, benzoic, gluconic, ascorbic, and related acids.
- Quaternary ammonium salts may be formed by reaction of the free bases with a variety of organic esters of sulfuric, hydrohalic, and aromatic sulfonic acids.
- the organic reagents employed for quaternary ammonium salt formation are preferably lower alkyl halides.
- other organic reagents are suitable for salt formation, and may be selected from among a diverse class of compounds including benzyl chloride, phenethyl chloride, naphthylmethyl chloride, dimethyl, sulfate, methyl benzenesulfonate, ethyl toluenesulfonate, allyl chloride, methallyl bromide and crotyl bromide.
- the free bases are equivalent to their non-toxic acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts.
- novel compounds of the present invention are, in general, colored materials which may be purified by distillation under reduced pressure. They are generally insoluble in water, but relatively soluble in organic solvents such as lower alkanols, esters, ethers, ketones, benzene, toluene, chloroform, and the like.
- organic solvents such as lower alkanols, esters, ethers, ketones, benzene, toluene, chloroform, and the like.
- the acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts of the organic bases of the present invention are, in general, crystalline solids, relatively soluble in water, methanol and ethanol, but relatively insoluble in non-polar organic solvents such as ether, benzene, toluene and the like.
- EXAMPLE 1 4'- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy -4-rzitr0diphenylamine
- the aqueous raffinate was acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid whereupon a precipitate formed which was removed by filtration and dried. There was thus obtained 2.1 g.
- EXAMPLE 2 4'- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy)-2,4-dinitr0diphenylamina
- a solution of 4.2 g. of p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)- aniline and 2.8 g. of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene in 100 ml. of ethanol was refluxed for 3 hours.
- the reaction mixture was then poured onto crushed ice, the insoluble red solid which separated was collected by filtration, and this crude material was recrystallized from ethanol whereby there was obtained 4-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)-2,4-dinitrodiphenylamine, M.P. 7071 C.
- EXAMPLE 4 4-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy -2-amin0-4-nitrodiphenylamine Alcoholic ammonium sulfide was added to a refluxing ethanolic solution of 4'-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)-2,4-dinitrodiphenylamine. The cooled reaction mixture was treated with charcoal and filtered, and the filtrate was dried over anhydrous sodium carbonate. Passing dry hydrogen chloride gas through the dried filtrate precipitated the desired 4-(Z-diethylarninoeth-oxy)-2-amino-4- nitrodiphenylamine dihydrochloride, M.P. l79-181 C.
- N-(4-pyl'idyl)-p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline A solution of 9.6 g. of 4-bromopyridine hydrobromide and an excess of p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline in ml. of ethanol was warmed for a short time and then concentrated to a semi-solid residue. This crude material was triturated with two 100-ml. portions of water, dissolved in ether and precipitated by the addition of petroleum ether. There was thus obtained the N-(4-pyridyl)- p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline as grey-green platelets, M.P. 127 C.
- EXAMPLE 7 4'- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy -4-nitr0aiphenyl ether A mixture of 3.3 g. of p-hydroquinone, 1.2 g. of sodium hydroxide and 4.2 g. of 4-nitrofluorobenzene was refluxed for 15 hours and then cooled to room temperature. On standing, the desired intermediate, 4'-hydr-oxy-4-nitrodiphenyl ether, precipitated as a yellow granular solid. This intermediate was treated with 0.7 g. of sodium hy- A solution of 11.2 g. of 4-nitrophenylsulfenyl chloride and 5. 6 g. of phenol in 100 ml. of dry ether was allowed to stand overnight at room temperature.
- N- (2-chloro-4-pyrimidyl) -p-(Z-dietlzylaminoethoxy) aniline A solution consisting of 6.2 g. of p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline and 4.4 g. of 2,4-dichloropyrimidine in 75 ml. of ethanol is warmed to 70 C. and then allowed to stand overnight. After distilling off the volatile materials the remaining dark-brown oil is warmed with 250 ml. of Water and the aqueous layer is separated; extracted with two 50 ml. portions of ether, and then neutralized with dilute ammonium hydroxide. The desired N-(2- chloro 4-pyrimidyl) -p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline is obtained as a gray-white solid melting at 75-77 C.
- N-(S-chloro-Z-pyrimidyl) -p- (2-dielhylamin0eth0xy) aniline A solution consisting of 3.7 g. of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine and 5.2 g. of p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline in 25 ml. of ethanol is heated at 70 C. for three hours; cooled to room temperature and then worked up as described in Example 10.
- the desired product, N-(-chloro-2- pyrimidyl)-p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline is recrystallized from ether-petroleum ether (3060 C.) M.P. 92-94" C.
- EXAMPLE 13 2- p- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy) ani lino] benzothiazole
- a solution consisting of 17.0 g. of 2-chlorobenzo- 6 thiazole and 20.8 g. of p-(2 diethylaminoethoxy)aniline in 200 ml. of ethanol is refluxed for 15 hours, and then concentrated to a semi-solid residue.
- the residue is made basic with 10% potassium hydroxide solution, extracted with two ml. portions of ether, and the ethereal extracts are combined, decolorized with charcoal and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.
- the hydrochloride is then dissolved in a minimum amount of water (approximately 100 ml), decolorized with charcoal and neutralized with dilute sodium hydroxide solution.
- the basic, organic material is extracted with ether and the ether extract subjected to a fractional distillation (in vac.).
- p-[(Z-diethyl-l-methyl)ethoxyJnitrobenzene is obtained as a yellow oil boiling at 130-135 C. (0.3- 0.4 mm.).
- the product obtained in this manner is used in the next step without further purification.
- 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (3.8 g.) is added to 5.6 g. of p-[(2-diethylamino-1-methyl)ethoxy]aniline in 75 ml. of ethanol and the clear, red solution is warmed at 70 C. for two hours; cooled to room temperature and allowed to stand 48 hours. Removal of the volatile materials leaves a red-brown oil which is dissolved in benzene (25 ml.) and placed on a 2.5-cm. X 50-cm. column packed with Florisil. After eluting the column with five 100-ml.
- R R R and R are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl and ethyl with the proviso that the sum of the carbon atoms of is less than 5;
- R is lower alkyl;
- R is lower alkyl;
- R and R taken together with the N(itrogen) is selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino and 4-lower alkyl-l-piperazino;
- Z is selected from the group consisting of imino, oxygen and sulfur; and
- R is selected from the group consisting of 5-halo-2-pyrimidyl, 2-halo-4-pyrirnidyl and 2,6-dihalo- 4-pyrimidyl; and the non-toxic acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts thereof.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
United States Patent 3,321,478 AMINOETHOXYPHENYL Am, ETHER, AND SULFIDE DERIVATIVES F PYRIMIDINE Jackson Pollard English, Princeton, and Frederick Louis Bach, Jr., Montvale, N.J., and Samuel Gordon, Pearl River, N.Y., assignors to American Cyanamid Company, Stamford, Conn., a corporation of Maine No Drawing. Filed July 13, 1964, Ser. No. 382,383 7 Claims. (Cl. 260-256.4)
This application is a continuation-in-part of our copending application Ser. No. 310,466, filed Sept. 20, 1963, now abandoned, which in turn is a continuation-in-part of our copending application Ser. No. 218,135, filed Aug. 20, 1962, now abandoned.
This invention relates to certain novel disubstitutedaminoethoxyphenyl amines, ethers and sulfides and, more particularly, is concerned with novel compounds which may be represented by the following general formula:
wherein R R R and R are each hydrogen, methyl or ethyl with the proviso that the total number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is less than 7; R is lower alkyl; R is lower alkyl; and R and R taken together with the N(itrogen) is pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino or 4-lower alkyl-l-piperazino; Z is imino, oxygen or sulphur; and R is 4-pyridyl, 3-nitro-2-pyridyl, S-nitro-Z-pyridyl, 5-halo-2-pyrimidyl, 2 benzothiazolyl, 2-ha1o-4-pyrimidyl, 2,6-dibalo-4-pyrimidyl or a p-nitrophenyl group of the following general formula:
R7 wherein R is hydrogen, nitro or amino. Lower alkyl groups contemplated by the present invention are those having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Halogen is exemplified by chlorine and bromine. The invention includes the novel disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl amines, ethers and sulfides and the method of lowering therewith the cholesterol level in blood serum.
Atherosclerosis is a form of arteriosclerosis where cholesterol and lipoid materials are deposited as plaques in the intima of large and medium sized arteries. Arteriesclerosis is associated with the degeneration of arterial walls by mechanisms not clearly defined. However, there is a statistical correlation between hypercholesteremia and the incidence of cardiovascular disease. For some time it has been considered desirable to lower high cholesterol and lipid levels in man as a possible preventive measure against atherosclerosis.
In the past, attempts have been made to lower the level of cholesterol in the blood by the oral feeding of various substances which have been generally referred to in the art as hypocholesteremic adjuvants. Typical of such substances are lecithin, cottonseed oil, and corn oil.
Our invention is based upon the discovery that our novel disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl amines, ethers and sulfides exert a more powerful hypocholesteremic action than the adjuvants which have been used heretofore. It is not known how the novel compounds of the present invention operate to lower the cholesterol level in blood serum and no theory of why these compounds operate is advanced. It is not intended that the present invention should be limited to any theory as to mechanism.
The method of administering the novel compounds of the present invention is limited to oral administration.
3,321,478 Patented May 23, 1967 They may be orally administered, for example, with an inert diluent, or with an assimilable edible carrier, or they may be enclosed in hard or soft gelatin capsules, or they may be compressed into tablets. It is an advantage of the present invention that our novel compounds may be orally administered in any convenient manner. The amount of a single dose or of a daily dose to be given will vary with the size of the individual to be treated, but should be such as to give a proportionate dosage of from 3 milligrams to 30 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per day. In terms of total weight, this is usually from about 0.2 gram to about 2.0 grams per daily dosage unit.
Certain of the novel compounds of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of an 0-, m-, or p-disubstituted aminoethoxy aniline, phenol, or mercaptobenzene with a 2,5-dihalopyrimidine, a 2-halobenzothiazole, a 2,4-dihalo-pyrimidine or a 2,4,6-trihalopyrimidine. The reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent such as a lower alkanol, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, or the like, at temperatures ranging from about 50 C. to about C. over a period of time ranging from about 1 to 15 hours or more.
Certain of the novel compounds of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of an o, m-, or p-disubstituted-aminoethoxy aniline, phenol, or mercaptobenzene with an appropriately substituted pnitrohalobenzene as set forth in the following reaction scheme:
wherein R R R R R R R and Z are as previously defined, X is halogen, and R is hydrogen or an activating group such as carboxy (CO H) or sulfoxy (SO H) which may later be removed. Where a pyridyl derivative is desired, it is only necessary in the above reaction scheme to substitute a 4-halopyridine, a 2-halo- 3-nitropyridine or a 2-halo-5-nitropyridine for the pnitrohalobenzene. The reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent such as a lower alkanol, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, and the like, at temperatures ranging from about 20 C. to about 100 C; over a period of time ranging from about 1 hour to 15 hours or more. The removal of the activating carboxy and sulfoxy groups may later be accomplished by procedures well known in the art. When R is nitro, this may later be reduced to an amino group with, for example, ammonium polysulphide;
Certain of the novel disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl ethers of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of an oor p-hydroquinone with an appropriately substituted p-nitrohalobenzene as set forth in the following reaction scheme:
wherein R and X are as previously defined. Where a pyridyl derivative is desired, then a 4-halopyridine, or a 3) 2-halo-3-nitropyridine, or a Z-halo-S-nitropyridine is substituted for the p-nitrohalobenzene. The intermediate 0- or p-hydroxynitrodiphenyl ether is then treated with an appropriate disubstituted-aminoethyl halide whereupon the desired disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl ether is obtained. Advantageously, the intermediate 0- or phydroxynitrodiphenyl ether is first converted to its alkali metal alkoxide in an inert solvent such as toluene before treatment with the disubstituted-aminoethyl halide.
Certain of the novel disubs'tituted-aminoethoxyphenyl sulphides of the present invention may be readily prepared by the interaction of phenol with an appropriate substituted p-nitrosulphenyl halide as set forth in the following reaction scheme:
wherein R and X are as previously defined. The intermediate 4-hydoxy-4'-nitrodiphenyl sulphide so obtained is then treated with an appropriate disubstituted-aminoethyl halide whereby the desired disubstituted-aminoethoxyphenyl sulphide is obtained. Again, it is preferred to convert the intermediate 4-hydroxy-4-nitrodiphenyl sulphide to its alkali metal alkoxide in an inert solvent such as toluene prior to reaction with the disubstituted-aminoethyl halide.
The organic bases of this invention form non-toxic, acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts with a variety of organic and inorganic salt-forming reagents. Thus, acid-addition salts, formed by admixture of the organic free base with an acid, suitably in a neutral solvent, are formed with such acids as sulfuric, phosphoric, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulfamic, citric, lactic, malic, succinic, tartaric, aoetic, benzoic, gluconic, ascorbic, and related acids. Quaternary ammonium salts may be formed by reaction of the free bases with a variety of organic esters of sulfuric, hydrohalic, and aromatic sulfonic acids. The organic reagents employed for quaternary ammonium salt formation are preferably lower alkyl halides. However, other organic reagents are suitable for salt formation, and may be selected from among a diverse class of compounds including benzyl chloride, phenethyl chloride, naphthylmethyl chloride, dimethyl, sulfate, methyl benzenesulfonate, ethyl toluenesulfonate, allyl chloride, methallyl bromide and crotyl bromide. For purposes of this invention the free bases are equivalent to their non-toxic acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts.
The novel compounds of the present invention are, in general, colored materials which may be purified by distillation under reduced pressure. They are generally insoluble in water, but relatively soluble in organic solvents such as lower alkanols, esters, ethers, ketones, benzene, toluene, chloroform, and the like. The acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts of the organic bases of the present invention are, in general, crystalline solids, relatively soluble in water, methanol and ethanol, but relatively insoluble in non-polar organic solvents such as ether, benzene, toluene and the like.
The invention will be described in greater detail in conjunction with the following specific examples.
EXAMPLE 1 4'- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy -4-rzitr0diphenylamine A solution of 4.2 g. of p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)- aniline and 3.6 g. of potassium 2-ehloro-S-nitrobenzoate in 50 ml. of water and 50 ml. of ethanol was refluxed for 15 hours and then extracted with two 100-ml. portions of chloroform. The aqueous raffinate was acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid whereupon a precipitate formed which was removed by filtration and dried. There was thus obtained 2.1 g. of crude 4-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)- 2-carboxy-4-nitrodiphenylamine which was placed in a distillation flask packed with glass beads and heated under reduced pressure. The solid mass melted and began etfervescing at 180 C. (0.1 mm.). When decar-boxylation was complete, the reaction mixture was cooled and triturated with sodium hydroxide solution. This crude solid was recrystallized from ethanol whereby there was obtained 4' (2 diethylaminoethoxy) 4-nitrodiphenylamine, M.P. 8688 C.
EXAMPLE 2 4'- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy)-2,4-dinitr0diphenylamina A solution of 4.2 g. of p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)- aniline and 2.8 g. of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene in 100 ml. of ethanol was refluxed for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then poured onto crushed ice, the insoluble red solid which separated was collected by filtration, and this crude material was recrystallized from ethanol whereby there was obtained 4-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)-2,4-dinitrodiphenylamine, M.P. 7071 C.
EXAMPLE 3 2-(2 diethylaminoethoxy)-2,4-dirzitrodiphenylamine A solution of 4.2 g. of o-(2-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline and 2.8 g. of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene in 100 ml. of ethanol was refluxed for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then worked up as described in Example 2 to yield 2' (2 diethylaminoethoxy) 2,4-dinitrodiphenylamine, M.P. 909l C.
EXAMPLE 4 4-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy -2-amin0-4-nitrodiphenylamine Alcoholic ammonium sulfide was added to a refluxing ethanolic solution of 4'-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)-2,4-dinitrodiphenylamine. The cooled reaction mixture was treated with charcoal and filtered, and the filtrate was dried over anhydrous sodium carbonate. Passing dry hydrogen chloride gas through the dried filtrate precipitated the desired 4-(Z-diethylarninoeth-oxy)-2-amino-4- nitrodiphenylamine dihydrochloride, M.P. l79-181 C.
EXAMPLE 5 N-(4-pyl'idyl)-p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline A solution of 9.6 g. of 4-bromopyridine hydrobromide and an excess of p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline in ml. of ethanol was warmed for a short time and then concentrated to a semi-solid residue. This crude material was triturated with two 100-ml. portions of water, dissolved in ether and precipitated by the addition of petroleum ether. There was thus obtained the N-(4-pyridyl)- p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline as grey-green platelets, M.P. 127 C.
EXAMPLE 6 N- (3-nitr0-2-pyridyl) -p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy aniline An ethanolic solution of 6.3 g. of 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine and 8.3 g. of p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline was heated on a steam bath for one hour. After removing the solvent and treating the semi-solid residue with an excess of aqueous sodium hydroxide, recrystallization from ether-petroleum ether gave N-(3-nitro-2-pyridyl)-p- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline, M.P. 47-48" C.
EXAMPLE 7 4'- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy -4-nitr0aiphenyl ether A mixture of 3.3 g. of p-hydroquinone, 1.2 g. of sodium hydroxide and 4.2 g. of 4-nitrofluorobenzene was refluxed for 15 hours and then cooled to room temperature. On standing, the desired intermediate, 4'-hydr-oxy-4-nitrodiphenyl ether, precipitated as a yellow granular solid. This intermediate was treated with 0.7 g. of sodium hy- A solution of 11.2 g. of 4-nitrophenylsulfenyl chloride and 5. 6 g. of phenol in 100 ml. of dry ether was allowed to stand overnight at room temperature. Concentration of the solution gave the desired intermediate, 4'-hydroxy-4-nitrodiphenyl sulfide, as a yell-ow solid. A toluene solution of this intermediate was treated with sodium hydride and then refluxed for 3 hours. The red brown suspension thus obtained was refluxed an additional 3 hours with diethylaminoethyl chloride whereby the desired 4'-(2-diethylaminoethoxy) -4-nitrodiphenyl sulfide was obtained as a yellow oil.
EXAMPLE '9 N-(2,6-dichJr0-4-pyrimidyl) -p- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline- 2,4,-6-trichloropyrirnidine (5.1 g.) and 6.2 g. of p-(2- diet-hylaminoethoxy)aniline are added to 15 g. of phenol and warmed at 75-80 for 3 hours. The phenolic solution is then poured on crushed ice and worked up as described above. The desired N-(2,6-dichloro-4-pyrimidyl)-p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline is obtained by two recrystallizations from a benzene solution; M.P. 104- 106 C.
EXAMPLE 10 N- (2-chloro-4-pyrimidyl) -p-(Z-dietlzylaminoethoxy) aniline A solution consisting of 6.2 g. of p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline and 4.4 g. of 2,4-dichloropyrimidine in 75 ml. of ethanol is warmed to 70 C. and then allowed to stand overnight. After distilling off the volatile materials the remaining dark-brown oil is warmed with 250 ml. of Water and the aqueous layer is separated; extracted with two 50 ml. portions of ether, and then neutralized with dilute ammonium hydroxide. The desired N-(2- chloro 4-pyrimidyl) -p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline is obtained as a gray-white solid melting at 75-77 C.
EXAMPLE 11 N-(S-chloro-Z-pyrimidyl) -p- (2-dielhylamin0eth0xy) aniline A solution consisting of 3.7 g. of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine and 5.2 g. of p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline in 25 ml. of ethanol is heated at 70 C. for three hours; cooled to room temperature and then worked up as described in Example 10. The desired product, N-(-chloro-2- pyrimidyl)-p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline is recrystallized from ether-petroleum ether (3060 C.) M.P. 92-94" C.
EXAMPLE 12 N-(5-nitro-2-pyridyl)-p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (7.9 g.) is added to 10.4 g. of p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline in 75 ml. of ethanol to form a deep-red solution. After standing 3 hours the ethanol is removed and the semi-solid, red residue is treated with an excess of dilute ammonium hydroxide. The yellow, granular precipitate is recrystallized from benzene-petroleum ether (30-60 C.) to yield the desired N (5-nitro-2-pyridyl)-p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline; M.P. 143-145 C. (sintering at 136 C.).
EXAMPLE 13 2- p- (Z-diethylaminoethoxy) ani lino] benzothiazole A solution consisting of 17.0 g. of 2-chlorobenzo- 6 thiazole and 20.8 g. of p-(2 diethylaminoethoxy)aniline in 200 ml. of ethanol is refluxed for 15 hours, and then concentrated to a semi-solid residue. The residue is made basic with 10% potassium hydroxide solution, extracted with two ml. portions of ether, and the ethereal extracts are combined, decolorized with charcoal and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removing the lowboiling materials the residual oil is distilled in vacuo until no more p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy)aniline distills over. The pot-residue is recrystallized from an. etherpetroleum ether (30-60 C.) solution to give 2-[p-(2- diethylaminoethoxy)anilihoJbenzothiazole; M.P. 92- 94 C.
EXAMPLE 14 N (5 -nitro-2-pyridyl -p-[ (Z-dz'ethylamino-I -methyl ethoxylaniline Sodium hydride (7.2 g.) is added to 131 g. of l-diethylamino-Z-propanol cooled to 010 C. After hydrogen evolution ceases 72.3 g. of l-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene is added portionwise with stirring. The cold reaction mixture is then allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring, filtered and concentrated to a heavy, brown oil. The organic material is taken up in ether, treated with anhydrous hydrogen chloride gas and the granular monohydrochloride collected on a sintered glass filter. The hydrochloride is then dissolved in a minimum amount of water (approximately 100 ml), decolorized with charcoal and neutralized with dilute sodium hydroxide solution. The basic, organic material is extracted with ether and the ether extract subjected to a fractional distillation (in vac.). p-[(Z-diethyl-l-methyl)ethoxyJnitrobenzene is obtained as a yellow oil boiling at 130-135 C. (0.3- 0.4 mm.). The product obtained in this manner is used in the next step without further purification.
Twelve grams of p-[ (Z-diethylamino-l-methyl)ethoxy]- nitrobenzene is dissolved in ethanol and reduced at room temperature; 35 p.s.i. of hydrogen using 5% palladiumon-charcoal catalyst. The desired p-[(2-diethylamino-1- methyl)ethoxy]nitrobenzene is obtained as a yellowish oil boiling at approximately 147-149 C. (1.0 mm.). The aniline derivative obtained in this manner is used in the neXt step without further distillation.
2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (3.8 g.) is added to 5.6 g. of p-[(2-diethylamino-1-methyl)ethoxy]aniline in 75 ml. of ethanol and the clear, red solution is warmed at 70 C. for two hours; cooled to room temperature and allowed to stand 48 hours. Removal of the volatile materials leaves a red-brown oil which is dissolved in benzene (25 ml.) and placed on a 2.5-cm. X 50-cm. column packed with Florisil. After eluting the column with five 100-ml. portions of benzene-petroleum ether (3060 C.) 40:60 the desired N- 5 -nitro-2-pyridyl -p- 2-diethylamino-1 methyl)ethoxy1aniline is eluted from the column with ethyl acetate, and recrystallized from ether-petroleum ether (30-60 C.); M.P. 59-61 C.
EXAMPLE 15 N 5 -ch l0r0-2-pyrimidyl -p- Z-dim et/zylamin0-2,2- dimethyl) ethoxy] aniline A Pyrex tube was charged with 6.3 g. of p-[(2-dimethylamino-2,2-dimethyl)ethoxy]aniline and 3.9 g. of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, flushed with dry argon and sealed. After heating the mixture for 15 hours the semi-solid residue was dissolved in water, decolorized using charcoal, and made basic with dilute sodium hydroxide solution. The insoluble material was collected, dissolved in benzene and chromatographed on Florisil which was eluted with benzene-petroleum ether (30-60") 8:2. The benzene-petroleum ether eluates were combined and concentrated to a residue which was recrystallized from a benzene-petroleum ether (30-60") solution to give the desired product N (5 chloro 2-pyrimidyl)-p-[ (2-dimethylamino 2,2 dimethyl)ethoxy] aniline; M.P. 121 C.
7 EXAMPLE 16 N-(5-chl0r0-2-pyrimidyl) -p-(Z-pyrrolidinaethoxy)aniline Using the procedure described in Example 15, 8.3 g. of p-(2-pyrrolidinoethoxy)aniline and 6.0 g. of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine were heated in a sealed tube under argon for 15 hours. The desired product N-(S-chloro-Z- pyrimidyl)-p-(2-pyrrolidinoethoxy)aniline was isolated by passing a benzene solution of the crude reaction mixture through a Florisil column.
What is claimed is:
1. N (2,6-dich1oro-4-pyrimidyl)-p-(2-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline.
2. N (2 chloro 4 pyrimidyl) p-(Z-diethylaminoethoxy) aniline.
3. N (5 chloro 2 pyrimidyl) p-(2-diethy1aminoethoxy) aniline.
4. N (5-chloro-2-pyrimidyl)-p-[(2-dimethylamino-2,2- dimethyl) ethoxy] aniline.
5. N (S-chloro-Z-pyrimidyl)-p-(2-pyrrolidinoethoxy) aniline.
6. A member of the class consisting of compounds of the formula:
wherein R R R and R are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl and ethyl with the proviso that the sum of the carbon atoms of is less than 5; R is lower alkyl; R is lower alkyl; R and R taken together with the N(itrogen) is selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino and 4-lower alkyl-l-piperazino; Z is selected from the group consisting of imino, oxygen and sulfur; and R is selected from the group consisting of 5-halo-2-pyrimidyl, 2-halo-4-pyrirnidyl and 2,6-dihalo- 4-pyrimidyl; and the non-toxic acid-addition and quaternary ammonium salts thereof.
7. N (5-chloro-2-pyrimidyl)-p-(2-piperidinoethoxy) aniline.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,087,131 7/1937 Taub et al 260-570.7 2,657,206 10/1953 Hitchings et a1. 260256.4 2,899,434 8/1959 Bloom 260-256.4 2,937,117 5/1960 Cottet et al. 167-65 2,978,381 4/1961 Freedman 16765 3,033,870 5/1962 Druey et a1 260294.8 3,165,516 1/1965 Altermatt 260-249 ALEX MAZEL, Primary Examiner.
HENRY R. JILES, Examiner. MARY U. OBRIEN, Assistant Examiner.
Claims (2)
1. N - (2,6 - DICHLORO-4-PYRIMIDYL)-P-(2-DIETHYLAMINOETHOXY)ANILINE.
6. A MEMBER OF THE CLASS CONSISTING OF COMPOUNDS OR OF THE FORMULA:
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US382383A US3321478A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-07-13 | Aminoethoxyphenyl amine, ether, and sulfide derivatives of pyrimidine |
| DE19641445452 DE1445452A1 (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-09-10 | New Aminoaethoxyphenylamines and Processes for Their Preparation |
| FR987663A FR1436566A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-09-10 | Process for the preparation of (nu-disubstituted amino) ethoxyphenyl-amines, -ethers and-thioethers |
| SE10910/64A SE320086B (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-09-11 | |
| CH1199764A CH467751A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-09-15 | Process for the preparation of new disubstituted aminoethoxyphenyl derivatives |
| BE653274D BE653274A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-09-18 | |
| NL6410914A NL6410914A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-09-18 | |
| DK461364AA DK117354B (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-09-19 | Process for the preparation of disubstituted aminoethoxyphenylamines or acid addition salts or quaternary ammonium salts thereof. |
| FR997935A FR4860M (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-12-09 | |
| US597523A US3330831A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | Aminoalkoxy-diphenyl amines, ethers and thioethers |
| US597516A US3330832A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | N-pyridyl-4-aminoalkoxy anilines |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31046663A | 1963-09-20 | 1963-09-20 | |
| US382383A US3321478A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-07-13 | Aminoethoxyphenyl amine, ether, and sulfide derivatives of pyrimidine |
| US597523A US3330831A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | Aminoalkoxy-diphenyl amines, ethers and thioethers |
| US597516A US3330832A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | N-pyridyl-4-aminoalkoxy anilines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3321478A true US3321478A (en) | 1967-05-23 |
Family
ID=27501983
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US382383A Expired - Lifetime US3321478A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1964-07-13 | Aminoethoxyphenyl amine, ether, and sulfide derivatives of pyrimidine |
| US597523A Expired - Lifetime US3330831A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | Aminoalkoxy-diphenyl amines, ethers and thioethers |
| US597516A Expired - Lifetime US3330832A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | N-pyridyl-4-aminoalkoxy anilines |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US597523A Expired - Lifetime US3330831A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | Aminoalkoxy-diphenyl amines, ethers and thioethers |
| US597516A Expired - Lifetime US3330832A (en) | 1963-09-20 | 1966-11-29 | N-pyridyl-4-aminoalkoxy anilines |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US3321478A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE653274A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH467751A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1445452A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK117354B (en) |
| FR (2) | FR1436566A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6410914A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE320086B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3978055A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1976-08-31 | Delalande S.A. | Arylamino pyrimidinic derivatives |
| US4025514A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1977-05-24 | Delalande S.A. | Arylamino pyrimidinic derivatives |
| US4450162A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1984-05-22 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Pyrimidine derivatives and a pharmaceutical composition containing them |
| US4559345A (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1985-12-17 | Lbp Istituto Faraceutico S.P.A. | Pyrimidine and s-triazine derivatives with antilipidemic activity |
| FR2830862A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-18 | Lipha | New nitroso diphenylamine derivatives are nitrogen monoxide generating agents, useful for treating pathologies characterized by an oxidative stress condition |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3471504A (en) * | 1964-12-23 | 1969-10-07 | Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical | Benzyl-(ortho tertiary amino alkoxy)-benzyl ethers |
| US3960886A (en) * | 1968-07-03 | 1976-06-01 | Sterling Drug Inc. | Substituted N-arylanilines |
| US3904628A (en) * | 1971-03-05 | 1975-09-09 | Egyt Gyogyszervegyeszeti Gyar | Novel cycloalkanol fumarate ethers and a process for the preparation thereof |
| IL87181A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1993-08-18 | Sanofi Sa | Aminoalkoxyphenyl derivatives, their preparation and pharmaceutical and veterinary compositions containing them |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2087131A (en) * | 1933-03-03 | 1937-07-13 | Alba Pharmaceutical Company In | Quaternary ammonium compounds |
| US2657206A (en) * | 1951-07-30 | 1953-10-27 | Burroughs Wellcome Co | 2, 4-diamino-5-aryloxy-pyrimidines |
| US2899434A (en) * | 1959-08-11 | Z-phenylamino-l | ||
| US2937117A (en) * | 1953-06-19 | 1960-05-17 | Chimie Atomistique | Process for lowering high blood cholesterol levels |
| US2978381A (en) * | 1958-06-20 | 1961-04-04 | Freedman Louis | Process and composition for lowering blood serum cholesterol and chylomicron levels |
| US3033870A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1962-05-08 | Ciba Pharm Prod Inc | Certain derivatives of 4-(aminophenylmercapto)-pyridine |
| US3165516A (en) * | 1960-10-28 | 1965-01-12 | Ciba Ltd | 5-sulfo and carboxyphenyl-1-(2'-chloro-4'-amino-1':3':5'-triazinylamino) monoanthraquinones |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3149115A (en) * | 1962-11-02 | 1964-09-15 | American Cyanamid Co | Pyrazolinones and method of preparing the same |
-
1964
- 1964-07-13 US US382383A patent/US3321478A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-09-10 FR FR987663A patent/FR1436566A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-09-10 DE DE19641445452 patent/DE1445452A1/en active Pending
- 1964-09-11 SE SE10910/64A patent/SE320086B/xx unknown
- 1964-09-15 CH CH1199764A patent/CH467751A/en unknown
- 1964-09-18 BE BE653274D patent/BE653274A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-18 NL NL6410914A patent/NL6410914A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-19 DK DK461364AA patent/DK117354B/en unknown
- 1964-12-09 FR FR997935A patent/FR4860M/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-11-29 US US597523A patent/US3330831A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-11-29 US US597516A patent/US3330832A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2899434A (en) * | 1959-08-11 | Z-phenylamino-l | ||
| US2087131A (en) * | 1933-03-03 | 1937-07-13 | Alba Pharmaceutical Company In | Quaternary ammonium compounds |
| US2657206A (en) * | 1951-07-30 | 1953-10-27 | Burroughs Wellcome Co | 2, 4-diamino-5-aryloxy-pyrimidines |
| US2937117A (en) * | 1953-06-19 | 1960-05-17 | Chimie Atomistique | Process for lowering high blood cholesterol levels |
| US3033870A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1962-05-08 | Ciba Pharm Prod Inc | Certain derivatives of 4-(aminophenylmercapto)-pyridine |
| US2978381A (en) * | 1958-06-20 | 1961-04-04 | Freedman Louis | Process and composition for lowering blood serum cholesterol and chylomicron levels |
| US3165516A (en) * | 1960-10-28 | 1965-01-12 | Ciba Ltd | 5-sulfo and carboxyphenyl-1-(2'-chloro-4'-amino-1':3':5'-triazinylamino) monoanthraquinones |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3978055A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1976-08-31 | Delalande S.A. | Arylamino pyrimidinic derivatives |
| US4025514A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1977-05-24 | Delalande S.A. | Arylamino pyrimidinic derivatives |
| US4450162A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1984-05-22 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Pyrimidine derivatives and a pharmaceutical composition containing them |
| US4559345A (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1985-12-17 | Lbp Istituto Faraceutico S.P.A. | Pyrimidine and s-triazine derivatives with antilipidemic activity |
| FR2830862A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-18 | Lipha | New nitroso diphenylamine derivatives are nitrogen monoxide generating agents, useful for treating pathologies characterized by an oxidative stress condition |
| WO2003033467A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nitroso diphenylamine derivatives as nitrogen monoxide generating agents |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH467751A (en) | 1969-01-31 |
| SE320086B (en) | 1970-02-02 |
| FR1436566A (en) | 1966-04-29 |
| DE1445452A1 (en) | 1968-12-19 |
| DK117354B (en) | 1970-04-20 |
| US3330832A (en) | 1967-07-11 |
| FR4860M (en) | 1967-02-27 |
| NL6410914A (en) | 1964-11-25 |
| US3330831A (en) | 1967-07-11 |
| BE653274A (en) | 1965-03-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4675319A (en) | Antianaphylactic and antibronchospastic piperazinyl-(N-substituted phenyl)carboxamides, compositions and use | |
| US3843662A (en) | 2-halo-5-(substituted piperidino sulfonyl)benzoic acids | |
| KR100379196B1 (en) | Triazole compounds and their use as dopamine-D3 ligands | |
| US4244950A (en) | Derivatives of 4-amino-3-sulfonamido-pyridine, their preparation and use | |
| US3321478A (en) | Aminoethoxyphenyl amine, ether, and sulfide derivatives of pyrimidine | |
| IT8348746A1 (en) | Aryl-substituted aminomethyl-benzene derivatives with cardiac rhythm-regulating activity and compositions containing them | |
| US4305944A (en) | N-[(4-[3-cyano substituted pyridyl]piperazino)alkyl]-azaspirodecanediones | |
| WO1993025550A1 (en) | Novel biologically active eburnamenine derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and process for preparing same | |
| CA2043604A1 (en) | Pyridinylpiperazine derivatives | |
| DE69414112T2 (en) | PYRIDAZINONE DERIVATIVES WITH PHARMACEUTICAL EFFECT | |
| PL89095B1 (en) | ||
| US3780035A (en) | Phenothiazine and dibenzocycloheptane derivatives | |
| US3926961A (en) | Sulphamoylbenzoic acid amides | |
| EP0230402B1 (en) | Pharmacologically active alkylol derivatives | |
| US3843638A (en) | 2,4-diamino-substituted pyrido(3,2-d)pyrimidines and salts thereof | |
| IE43730B1 (en) | Basically substituted pyridiencarboxamides | |
| US3410851A (en) | Derivatives of flavone | |
| US4113951A (en) | Aminoalkoxybenzofurans | |
| US4469696A (en) | Substituted 2-amino-pyridine derivative compounds, their production and their medicinal use | |
| Jain et al. | Compounds acting on the central nervous system. VII. Studies in 1-pyridyl-4-substituted piperazines. A new class of anticonvulsants | |
| EP0083186B1 (en) | Thiazole derivatives as h2-receptor antagonists | |
| US2952685A (en) | Phenylacetic esters having two basic substituents and production thereof | |
| EP1403249B1 (en) | Cyclic diamine compounds bearing six-membered cyclic groups | |
| CA2278660A1 (en) | Hydroquinone derivatives | |
| CA1261831A (en) | Aminopyrimidinone derivatives |