[go: up one dir, main page]

US3019108A - Photographic process, products and compositions - Google Patents

Photographic process, products and compositions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3019108A
US3019108A US800094A US80009459A US3019108A US 3019108 A US3019108 A US 3019108A US 800094 A US800094 A US 800094A US 80009459 A US80009459 A US 80009459A US 3019108 A US3019108 A US 3019108A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
developing
compositions
compounds
emulsion
photographic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US800094A
Inventor
Dershowitz Samuel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Polaroid Corp
Original Assignee
Polaroid Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Polaroid Corp filed Critical Polaroid Corp
Priority to US800094A priority Critical patent/US3019108A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3019108A publication Critical patent/US3019108A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/54Quaternary phosphonium compounds
    • C07F9/5442Aromatic phosphonium compounds (P-C aromatic linkage)
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C5/00Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
    • G03C5/26Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
    • G03C5/29Development processes or agents therefor
    • G03C5/30Developers
    • G03C5/3021Developers with oxydisable hydroxyl or amine groups linked to an aromatic ring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C8/00Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
    • G03C8/02Photosensitive materials characterised by the image-forming section
    • G03C8/04Photosensitive materials characterised by the image-forming section the substances transferred by diffusion consisting of inorganic or organo-metallic compounds derived from photosensitive noble metals
    • G03C8/06Silver salt diffusion transfer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S430/00Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
    • Y10S430/142Dye mordant

Definitions

  • This invention relates to photography and more particularly to photographic developing compositions and processes.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide photographic developing agents and compositions particularly useful in diffusion transfer processes.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide low mobility photographic developing agents especially useful in one-step photographic processes for forming color images.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide photographic products, particularly photosensitive elements employing photographic developing agents of the above type.
  • the invention accordingly comprises the process involving the several steps and the relation and order of one or more of such steps with respect to each of the others, and the products and compositions possessing the features, properties and the relation of elements which are exemplified in the following detailed disclosure, and the scope of the application of which will be indicated in the claims.
  • photographic developing agents comprehended by the present invention may be represented by the general formula comprising:
  • all the compounds contain at least two hydroxy groups. These hydroxy groups are in the ortho or para positions to each other. Thus, the hydroxy arrangement present may be a 2,5-dihydroxy, a 3,4-dihydroxy, a 2,3,5-trihydroxy and the like. polyhydroxyphenyl group may also contain alkyl, alkoxy, and halogen groups.
  • One preferred compound of The this class is 2,S-dihydroxyphenyltriphenyl phosphonium chloride of the formula:
  • aryl nucleus Ar is a naphthalene nucleus and such compounds may be represented by the formula comprising:
  • These compounds also all contain at least two hydroxy groups which must be in the ortho or para positions to each other.
  • the hydroxy arrangement present may be a 1,4-dihydroxy, a 3,4-dihydroxy and the like.
  • the polyhydroxynaphthalene group may also contain alkyl, alkoxy and halogen groups.
  • One preferred compound of this class is 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride:
  • the compounds of the present invention may be synthesized according to the procedures disclosed by Ramirez and Dershowitz in Journal of American Chemical Society, volume 78, pages 5614-5622 (1956).
  • there can be readily produced such compounds as 2,5-dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphoniurn chloride (MP. 2965-2985 C.); 2-( 1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride (MP. 224-227 C.) (4-chloro-2,S-dihydroxyphenyl)-tripheny1 phosphonium chloride (M.P. 297-298" C.) and the like.
  • triphenyl phosphonium chloride compounds other such compounds can also be prepared by similar methods.
  • halides other than the chloride e.g., 2,5-dihydroxyphenyltriphenyl phosphonium bromide
  • the aryl nucleus of such compounds may be unsubstituted, i.e., not have any other substituents, or it may be substituted by one or more substituents from the class consisting of halogen, alkyl and alkoxy groups.
  • Halogen substituents other than chloride can be utilized. Lower alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, etc.
  • alkyl groups such as octyl, nonyl etc. (the latter groups being particularly useful in tendering developing agents nondifiusible), as Well as alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, etc-., can be suitable substituents on the aryl nucleus.
  • the compounds of this invention are useful as photographic developing agents particularly in diffusion transfer processes.
  • Several embodiments illustrating the use of the photographic developers of the present invention are set forth in the following nonlimiting examples.
  • Example I On a cellulose ester film support there were coated successive layers of various composition so as to form a multilayer negative or photosensitive element of the following structure:
  • This negative was exposed and processed, using an aqueous solution containing 3% sodium hydroxide and 5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose for an imbibition period of approximately three minutes against a fogged negative.
  • the green-sensitive emulsion layer in which the 2,5-dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphonium chloride was initially located was substantially fully developed. Examination of the blue-sensitive and red-sensitive layers showed that there was very low development. The superposed fogged negative showed very little development, indicating that very little developer had migrated.
  • Example 2 In a silver transfer embodiment such as shown, for example, in US. Patent 2,662,822 and many others, incorporation of 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride as the developing agent in a layer of cellulose acetate hydrogen phthalate coated on the silver halide emulsion layer resulted in substantially full development of the emulsion layer.
  • the developers embodied within the present invention have particular utility in diffusion-transfer reversal processes, both dye and silver, where it is desirable to keep the developer out of the positive image or print-receiving element.
  • nondiifusing developers can be obtained.
  • such developers can result by the inclusion of a hydrophobic grouping, for example, a long chain alkyl group such as octyl, on the polyhydroxy aryl grouping or nucleus.
  • One useful embodiment for employing the disclosed developing agents in silver diffusion transfer processes comprises developing the negative or latent image with a substantially immobile or substantially nondiifusing developing agent of the present invention, and then developing the image in transferred silver complex with a second developing agent which is a slow developer and which has little efiect in developing the latent image.
  • a developer of this latter-mentioned type is ascorbic acid which may be included in the processing composition. It should be noted that developers of this type, e.g., ascorbic acid, have little or no tendency to stain the transfer image with development oxidation products.
  • the photographic developers of the present invention slowly revert to the intermediate quinone-phosphine adduct in alkaline solutions, it is preferable that the developer and alkaline solution be mixed or added together just prior to use.
  • the disclosed developers are of low mobility and substantially nondiiiusing, it is preferable, in diffusion transfer processes of the type mentioned and illustrated above, that the developing agents be incorporated in, on or behind the photosensitive silver halide emulsion and an alkaline processing composition or solution added thereto when development is desired.
  • triphenyl phosphonium halides described above can also be used as accelerating developers for dye developer processes such as set forth, for example, in the copending US. application of Howard G. Rogers, Serial No. 748,- 421, filed July 14, 1958, which is a continuation-in-part of Serial No. 415,073, filed March 9, 1954, now abandoned.
  • the triphenyl phosphonium halides of the present invention can also be used in the positive or print-receiving element as nondiffusible reducing agents or antioxidants.
  • these compounds can be employed in appropriate interlayers of a multilayer photosensitive element useful in the production of a multicolor image so as to be a barrier for diffusing oxidized developing agent and thus help achieve reaction to take place within the proper layers of the photosensitive element as well as good color rendition.
  • Ar is an aryl nucleus selected from the group consisting of benzene and naphthalene
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy and halogen groups
  • m is an integer including Zero
  • R is a phenyl group
  • n is at least two
  • X is a halogen group, the hydroxy groups being in one of the positions orthoand parato each other.
  • a process of developing a latent image in a silver halide emulsion which comprises treating said emulsion with an aqueous alkaline solution in the presence of 2,5- dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphonium chloride.
  • a process of developing a latent image in a silver halide emulsion which comprises treating said emulsion with an aqueous alkaline solution in the presence of 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride.
  • a photographic product comprising a plurality of layers, at least one of said layers including a silver halide emulsion, and at least one of said layers including a developing agent selected from the group consisting of compounds Within the formula:
  • a photographic product comprising a plurality of layers, at least one of said layers including a silver halide emulsion, and at least one of said layers including the developing agent, 2,5-dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphoniurn chloride.
  • a photographic product comprising a plurality of layers, at least one of said layers including a silver halide emulsion, and at least one of said layers including the developing agent, 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)

Description

United States atent Ofifice Bfitldjfi Patented Jan. 30, 1962 This invention relates to photography and more particularly to photographic developing compositions and processes.
It is one object of the present invention to provide processes and photographic developing agents and compositions for the development of photosensitive silver halide emulsions.
Another object of the present invention is to provide photographic developing agents and compositions particularly useful in diffusion transfer processes.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide low mobility photographic developing agents especially useful in one-step photographic processes for forming color images.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide photographic products, particularly photosensitive elements employing photographic developing agents of the above type.
Other objects of the invention will in part be obvious and will in part appear hereinafter.
The invention accordingly comprises the process involving the several steps and the relation and order of one or more of such steps with respect to each of the others, and the products and compositions possessing the features, properties and the relation of elements which are exemplified in the following detailed disclosure, and the scope of the application of which will be indicated in the claims.
For a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference should be had to the following detailed description.
Specifically, the photographic developing agents comprehended by the present invention may be represented by the general formula comprising:
wherein Ar is an aryl nucleus such as a benzene or naphthalene nucleus, n is at least two, Z is an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, octyl, and the like, or a halogen group such as chlorine or an alkoxy group such as methoxy and ethoxy, m is an integer including zero, R is a phenyl group and X is a halogen group such as chlorine.
In one preferred embodiment the aryl nucleus Ar is a benzene nucleus and such compounds may be represented by the formula comprising:
wherein Z, m, R, X and n have the same meaning as above.
It will be noted that all the compounds contain at least two hydroxy groups. These hydroxy groups are in the ortho or para positions to each other. Thus, the hydroxy arrangement present may be a 2,5-dihydroxy, a 3,4-dihydroxy, a 2,3,5-trihydroxy and the like. polyhydroxyphenyl group may also contain alkyl, alkoxy, and halogen groups. One preferred compound of The this class is 2,S-dihydroxyphenyltriphenyl phosphonium chloride of the formula:
In another embodiment, the aryl nucleus Ar is a naphthalene nucleus and such compounds may be represented by the formula comprising:
wherein Z, in, R, X and n have the same meaning as above.
These compounds also all contain at least two hydroxy groups which must be in the ortho or para positions to each other. The hydroxy arrangement present may be a 1,4-dihydroxy, a 3,4-dihydroxy and the like. The polyhydroxynaphthalene group may also contain alkyl, alkoxy and halogen groups. One preferred compound of this class is 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride:
The compounds of the present invention may be synthesized according to the procedures disclosed by Ramirez and Dershowitz in Journal of American Chemical Society, volume 78, pages 5614-5622 (1956). Thus, for example, there can be readily produced such compounds as 2,5-dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphoniurn chloride (MP. 2965-2985 C.); 2-( 1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride (MP. 224-227 C.) (4-chloro-2,S-dihydroxyphenyl)-tripheny1 phosphonium chloride (M.P. 297-298" C.) and the like.
In addition to the above-mentioned triphenyl phosphonium chloride compounds, other such compounds can also be prepared by similar methods. For instances, halides other than the chloride, e.g., 2,5-dihydroxyphenyltriphenyl phosphonium bromide, can be prepared. Likewise, besides having two or more hydroxy groups in the necessary positions, the aryl nucleus of such compounds may be unsubstituted, i.e., not have any other substituents, or it may be substituted by one or more substituents from the class consisting of halogen, alkyl and alkoxy groups. Halogen substituents other than chloride can be utilized. Lower alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, etc. and higher alkyl groups such as octyl, nonyl etc. (the latter groups being particularly useful in tendering developing agents nondifiusible), as Well as alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, etc-., can be suitable substituents on the aryl nucleus.
As noted previously, the compounds of this invention are useful as photographic developing agents particularly in diffusion transfer processes. Several embodiments illustrating the use of the photographic developers of the present invention are set forth in the following nonlimiting examples.
Example I On a cellulose ester film support there were coated successive layers of various composition so as to form a multilayer negative or photosensitive element of the following structure:
(1) Cellulose ester film support.
(2) An emulsion layer of a red-sensitive silver iodobromide gelatin emulsion.
(3) A layer coated from a solution containing 2% cellulose acetate hydrogen phthalate and 0.75% cellulose acetate, dissolved in acetone.
(4) A layer coated from a solution containing 2% Elvanol 71-30 (trade name of Du Pont polyvinyl alcohol).
(5) An emulsion layer coated from a solution containing 7 cc. of a concentrated green-sensitive silver iodobromide gelatin emulsion, 6 cc. of water and 1 cc. of 0.5% solution of 2,5-dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphonium chloride.
(6) A layer coated from a solution containing 2% cellulose acetate hydrogen phthalate and 0.5% cellulose acetate, dissolved in acetone.
(7) A layer coated from a solution containing 1.5% Elvanol 71-30.
(8) An emulsion layer of a blue-sensitive silver iodobromide gelatin emulsion.
This negative was exposed and processed, using an aqueous solution containing 3% sodium hydroxide and 5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose for an imbibition period of approximately three minutes against a fogged negative. The green-sensitive emulsion layer in which the 2,5-dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphonium chloride was initially located was substantially fully developed. Examination of the blue-sensitive and red-sensitive layers showed that there was very low development. The superposed fogged negative showed very little development, indicating that very little developer had migrated.
Example 2 In a silver transfer embodiment such as shown, for example, in US. Patent 2,662,822 and many others, incorporation of 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride as the developing agent in a layer of cellulose acetate hydrogen phthalate coated on the silver halide emulsion layer resulted in substantially full development of the emulsion layer.
From examples 1 and 2 above, it is evident that the developers of the present invention are useful in systems in which the negative image is developed by a low mobility or substantially nonditfusing developing agent. Thus,
the developers embodied within the present invention have particular utility in diffusion-transfer reversal processes, both dye and silver, where it is desirable to keep the developer out of the positive image or print-receiving element. It should be mentioned that with appropriate substituents, nondiifusing developers can be obtained. For instance, such developers can result by the inclusion of a hydrophobic grouping, for example, a long chain alkyl group such as octyl, on the polyhydroxy aryl grouping or nucleus.
One useful embodiment for employing the disclosed developing agents in silver diffusion transfer processes comprises developing the negative or latent image with a substantially immobile or substantially nondiifusing developing agent of the present invention, and then developing the image in transferred silver complex with a second developing agent which is a slow developer and which has little efiect in developing the latent image. A developer of this latter-mentioned type is ascorbic acid which may be included in the processing composition. It should be noted that developers of this type, e.g., ascorbic acid, have little or no tendency to stain the transfer image with development oxidation products.
It will be apparent that the relative proportions of developing agents and other ingredients and materials illustrated in the above examples may be varied to suit the requirements of one skilled in the art. Thus, it is within the scope of this invention to substitute alkalies other than sodium hydroxide in the processing composition. Likewise, it is also contemplated that Where desirable the processing or developing compositions may be modified by the inclusion of other common components of developer compositions such as restrainers, preservatives, accelerators, etc. Where the processing compositions are to be employed in silver diffusion transfer processes, they may have incorporated in them as a further ingredient a silver halide solvent such as sodium thiosulfate. If the processing composition is to be applied to the emulsion by being spread thereon in a thin layer, it may also include a film-forming thickening agent such, for example, as a high molecular weight polymer, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Since the photographic developers of the present invention slowly revert to the intermediate quinone-phosphine adduct in alkaline solutions, it is preferable that the developer and alkaline solution be mixed or added together just prior to use. Moreover, since the disclosed developers are of low mobility and substantially nondiiiusing, it is preferable, in diffusion transfer processes of the type mentioned and illustrated above, that the developing agents be incorporated in, on or behind the photosensitive silver halide emulsion and an alkaline processing composition or solution added thereto when development is desired.
In addition to being useful as silver halide developers, the triphenyl phosphonium halides described above can also be used as accelerating developers for dye developer processes such as set forth, for example, in the copending US. application of Howard G. Rogers, Serial No. 748,- 421, filed July 14, 1958, which is a continuation-in-part of Serial No. 415,073, filed March 9, 1954, now abandoned. The triphenyl phosphonium halides of the present invention can also be used in the positive or print-receiving element as nondiffusible reducing agents or antioxidants. Additionally, these compounds can be employed in appropriate interlayers of a multilayer photosensitive element useful in the production of a multicolor image so as to be a barrier for diffusing oxidized developing agent and thus help achieve reaction to take place within the proper layers of the photosensitive element as well as good color rendition.
Since certain changes may be made in the above processes, products and compositions without departing from the scope of the invention herein involved, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
What is claimed is:
1. The process of developing a latent image in a silver halide emulsion which comprises treating said emulsion with an aqueous alkaline solution in the presence of a developer selected from the group consisting of compounds within the formula:
wherein Ar is an aryl nucleus selected from the group consisting of benzene and naphthalene, Z is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy and halogen groups, m is an integer including Zero, R is a phenyl group, n is at least two, and X is a halogen group, the hydroxy groups being in one of the positions orthoand parato each other.
2. A process of developing a latent image in a silver halide emulsion which comprises treating said emulsion with an aqueous alkaline solution in the presence of 2,5- dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphonium chloride.
3. A process of developing a latent image in a silver halide emulsion which comprises treating said emulsion with an aqueous alkaline solution in the presence of 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride.
4. A photographic product comprising a plurality of layers, at least one of said layers including a silver halide emulsion, and at least one of said layers including a developing agent selected from the group consisting of compounds Within the formula:
groups being in one of the positions orthoand parato each other.
5. A photographic product comprising a plurality of layers, at least one of said layers including a silver halide emulsion, and at least one of said layers including the developing agent, 2,5-dihydroxyphenyl-triphenyl phosphoniurn chloride.
6. A photographic product comprising a plurality of layers, at least one of said layers including a silver halide emulsion, and at least one of said layers including the developing agent, 2-(1,4-dihydroxynaphthyl)-triphenyl phosphonium chloride.
References Cited in the file of this patent Ramirez et aL: S.A.C.S., vol. 78, pages 5614-22 (1956).

Claims (1)

1. THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPING A LATENT IMAGE IN A SILVER HALIDE ELMULSION WHICH COMPRISES TREATING SAID EMULSION WITH AN AQUEOUS ALKALINE SOLUTION IN THE PRESENCE OF A DEVELOPER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF COMPOUNDS WITHIN THE FORMULA:
US800094A 1959-03-18 1959-03-18 Photographic process, products and compositions Expired - Lifetime US3019108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US800094A US3019108A (en) 1959-03-18 1959-03-18 Photographic process, products and compositions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US800094A US3019108A (en) 1959-03-18 1959-03-18 Photographic process, products and compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3019108A true US3019108A (en) 1962-01-30

Family

ID=25177467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US800094A Expired - Lifetime US3019108A (en) 1959-03-18 1959-03-18 Photographic process, products and compositions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3019108A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3173786A (en) * 1960-08-22 1965-03-16 Polaroid Corp Color diffusion transfer process, element and composition therefor
US3192044A (en) * 1960-08-22 1965-06-29 Polaroid Corp Multicolor diffusion transfer method and element
US3265498A (en) * 1960-08-22 1966-08-09 Polaroid Corp Diffusion transfer photographic process utilizing development restrainers
US3362821A (en) * 1963-05-01 1968-01-09 Polaroid Corp Diffusion transfer processes utilizing photosensitive elements containing polymeric acid spacer layers
US3406064A (en) * 1965-02-02 1968-10-15 Polaroid Corp Diffusion transfer with 4-methylphenylhydroquinone in the emulsion and n,n-diethylhydroxylamine in the processing fluid
US3537849A (en) * 1964-05-19 1970-11-03 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic multicolor diffusion transfer process using dye developers and element
US3954473A (en) * 1974-06-24 1976-05-04 Polaroid Corporation Method of bleaching metallic silver
US4383023A (en) * 1981-10-01 1983-05-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Dye mordanting development

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3173786A (en) * 1960-08-22 1965-03-16 Polaroid Corp Color diffusion transfer process, element and composition therefor
US3192044A (en) * 1960-08-22 1965-06-29 Polaroid Corp Multicolor diffusion transfer method and element
US3265498A (en) * 1960-08-22 1966-08-09 Polaroid Corp Diffusion transfer photographic process utilizing development restrainers
US3362821A (en) * 1963-05-01 1968-01-09 Polaroid Corp Diffusion transfer processes utilizing photosensitive elements containing polymeric acid spacer layers
US3537849A (en) * 1964-05-19 1970-11-03 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic multicolor diffusion transfer process using dye developers and element
US3406064A (en) * 1965-02-02 1968-10-15 Polaroid Corp Diffusion transfer with 4-methylphenylhydroquinone in the emulsion and n,n-diethylhydroxylamine in the processing fluid
US3954473A (en) * 1974-06-24 1976-05-04 Polaroid Corporation Method of bleaching metallic silver
US4383023A (en) * 1981-10-01 1983-05-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Dye mordanting development

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3260597A (en) Photographic multicolor diffusion transfer process using dye developers and development arrestors
US2360290A (en) Preventing formation of color fog in emulsions
US3615440A (en) Novel photographic compositions and processes
US3019108A (en) Photographic process, products and compositions
US3173786A (en) Color diffusion transfer process, element and composition therefor
US3146102A (en) Photographic multicolor diffusion transfer process using dye developers
US3637393A (en) Light-sensitive color photographic material with reduced fog and no decrease in speed during development
US2418613A (en) Fog inhibitors for photographic emulsions
GB523478A (en) Improvements in and relating to the processing of photographic materials
US2453661A (en) Colored couplers
US3297445A (en) Photographic inhibitor releasing developers
US2271229A (en) Fog inhibitor for photographic developers
US3043690A (en) Novel photographic products, compositions, and processes
US3740221A (en) Development of photographic material
US2411951A (en) 4,4'-bis (pyrazolone) couplers for color photography
US3337342A (en) Photographic developing agents
US2319090A (en) Photographic emulsion containing fog inhibitors
US2939788A (en) Novel photographic developers
US2295008A (en) Photographic color forming compound
US3615534A (en) Photographic silver halide light-sensitive elements useful in preventing yellow fog
US2992105A (en) Photographic diffusion transfer reversal processes
US2289804A (en) Sulphonic ester coupler
US3615542A (en) Light-sensitive silver halide color-photographic material
US3459549A (en) Bridged dihydroxynaphthalene and bridged dihydroxyanthracene silver halide developing agents and antifoggants
US2295009A (en) Photographic color forming compound