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US3016032A - Rotary hook for sewing machines - Google Patents

Rotary hook for sewing machines Download PDF

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Publication number
US3016032A
US3016032A US722167A US72216758A US3016032A US 3016032 A US3016032 A US 3016032A US 722167 A US722167 A US 722167A US 72216758 A US72216758 A US 72216758A US 3016032 A US3016032 A US 3016032A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
retaining
locking
locking member
body means
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US722167A
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English (en)
Inventor
Bono Luigi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Necchi SpA
Original Assignee
Necchi SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Necchi SpA filed Critical Necchi SpA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3016032A publication Critical patent/US3016032A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B57/00Loop takers, e.g. loopers
    • D05B57/08Loop takers, e.g. loopers for lock-stitch sewing machines
    • D05B57/10Shuttles
    • D05B57/14Shuttles with rotary hooks

Definitions

  • a movable bobbin holder device is connected to the hook body by means of a movable coaxial locking device with that body which can be turned on a common axis so that the disengagement of the parts is obtained by means of rotation.
  • FIG. 1 shows an axial section, along a line II (FIG. 3) of the rotary body
  • FIG. 2 shows the single parts of the rotary hook in perspective, according to the way they are assembled
  • FIG. 3 is a back View of the hook in the normal sewing position
  • FIG. 4 shows the same back view after the disengagement has taken place
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the rotary hook fitted into the sewing machine.
  • the rotary body indicated as 1 and provided with a catching hook 2 is fixed by means of screws 4 on shaft 3, the latter continuously rotating, as is commonly known and therefore not illustrated.
  • the rotary body is provided with a circular guide 5 which is partly closed by the retaining ring 6 of the bobbin case holder 8 so as to form a groove which will house the circular rib 7 of the bobbin case holder 8.
  • a circular guide 5 which is partly closed by the retaining ring 6 of the bobbin case holder 8 so as to form a groove which will house the circular rib 7 of the bobbin case holder 8.
  • Inside the bobbin case holder there is, as usual, an axial pivot 9 onto which the bobbin case 9 (FIG. 5) will be slipped.
  • the catching hook 2 instead of being part of the body 1, could be an end of the retaining ring 6.
  • the retaining ring 6 has two small axial pins 19 and 11 which match the two grooves 12 and 13 of the hook body 1. These pins have two notches 14 and 15, respectively, designed to receive the locking device.
  • the locking device is formed by the two blades 16 and 17 of the elastic plate 18 fixed to the knurled locking ring 19, This locking ring is fitted to the hook body hub 1 and can rotate but its rotation is limited by a pivot 29 (FIGS. 3 and 4) connected to the hook body 1 and which extends into the slot 21 on locking ring 19.
  • the locking ring 19 is axially held by retainer 22 by means of washer 23 which provides friction for the locking ring rotation.
  • the hook is then positioned as illustrated in FIG. 4. To fix it in that position, the locking ring 19 must be rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow b until it is in the position shown in FIG. 3.
  • the bobbin case holder 8 is held in a fixed position by means of the retainer 25 (FIG. 5) corresponding to the slot 26 on the bobbin case holder 8.
  • the retainer 25 is a part of the piece 27 fixed on the lower part of the needle plate 28 (FIG. 5). Therefore, when pieces of thread or dirt get stuck between the rib 7 and the guide formed by parts 5 and 6, causing the rotary body to jam in respect of the bobbin case holder 8, the disengaging device of the parts, formed by the locking ring 19 that can be rotated, is particularly handy because it is always possible to move it in whatever position it stops. if the dismantling were to be obtained by moving two pieces situated in determined positions around the rotary body, there would always be the risk of their stopping near the needle plate or near the retainer 25 of the bobbin case holder 8 and the small space available would make it impossible to move them.
  • the locking devices are sprung (elastic blades 16-17) so that in the case of lint or dirt getting caught, the retaining ring 6 of the bobbin case holder 8 can move slightly away along its axis, from the rotary body thus avoiding sudden jamming and consequent serious inconveniences in the running of the machine.
  • the blades 16 and 17 are slanted in respect to the perpendicular plane of the rotation axis so that the locking motion determines an elastic deformation of the blades and consequently an axial locking load between the parts 1 and 6.
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means and abutting said body means in axial direction for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means; a locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis: and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking me her, said first and second operative engaging components being positioned when said locking member is turned in one direction to engage in locking contact to lock said retaining means to said body means and when said locking member is turned in the opposite direction to disengage from locking contact to release said retaining means from said body means to permit movement of said retaining means in the axial direction of said body means for removal of said retaining means.
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines co-mrising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means and abutting said body means in axial direction for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means; a locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis; and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking member, said first and second operative engaging components being positioned when said locking member is turned in one direction to engage in locking contact to lock said retaining means to said body means and when said looking member is turned in the opposite direction to disengage from looking contact to release said retaining means from said body means to permit movement of said retaining means in the axial direction of said body means for removal of said retaining means; and resilient means secured to said body means and abutting said locking member and frictionally engaging the latter so as to permit turning movement of said locking member while frictionally holding said locking member in the locking and releasing positions.
  • rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means and abutting said body means in axial direction for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means; a locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis, said locking member including a manually turnable ring; and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a.
  • said second operative engaging component on said looking member, said second operative engaging component comprising resilient blade means secured to said ring and extending transverse to said axial direction so as to be resilient in said axial direction, said first and second operative engaging components being positioned when said locking member is turned in one direction to engage in locking contact to lock said retaining means to said body means and when said locking member is turned in the opposite direction to disengage from locking contact to release said retaining means from said body means totpermit movement of said retaining means in the axial direction of said body means for removal of said retaining means.
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means and abutting said body means in axial direction for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means; a locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis, said locking member including a manually turnable ring; and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking member, said second operative engaging component comprising resilient blade means secured to said ring and extending transverse to said axial direction so as to be resilient in said axial direction, said first and second operative engaging components being positioned when said locking member is turned in one direction to engage in locking contact to lock said retaining means to said body means and when said locking member is turned in the opposite direction to disengage from locking contact to release said retaining means from said body means to permit movement of said retaining means in the axial direction of said body means for removal of said retaining means and resilient means secured to said body means
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably'mounted on said body means and abutting said body means in axial-direction for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means; a locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis, said locking member including a manually turnable ring and a portion radially projecting from said rotary body means so as to'be adapted to be manually gripped for turning said locking member; and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking member, said second operative engaging component comprising resilient blade means secured to said ring and extending transverse to said axial direction so as to be resilient in said axial direction, said first and second operative engaging components being positioned when said locking member is turned in one direction to engage in locking contact to lock said retaining means to said body means and when said locking member is turned in the opposite direction to disengage from locking contact to release said retaining means from
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means and abutting said body means in axial direction for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means; locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis, said locking member including a manually turnable ring; and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking member, said second operative engaging component comprising resilient blade means secured to said ring and extending transverse to said axial direction so as to be resilient in said axial direction, said first and second operative engaging components being positioned when said locking member is turned in one direction to engage in locking contact to lock said retaining means to said body means and when said locking member is turned in the opposite direction to disengage from locking contact to release said retaining means from said body means to permit movement of said retaining means in the axial direction of said body means for removal of said retaining means, said blade means being slanted to
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means including a retaining ring for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means, said retaining ring abutting said body means in axial direction; a locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis, said locking member including a manually turnable ring; and locking means comprisinga first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking member, said first operative component comprising a pin fixedly secured to said retaining ring and extending in said axial direction, said pin engaging a matching portion of said body means to prevent turning of said retaining ring relative to said body means, said pin having at the free end thereof a cutout, said second operative engaging component comprising resilient blade means secured to said manually turnable ring and extending transverse to said axial direction so as to be resilient in said axial direction, said first and second operative engaging components being positioned when said
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means including a retaining ring for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means, said retaining ring abutting said body means in axial direction; a locking member mounted on said body means for turning movement about said axis, said locking member including a manually turnable ring; and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking member, said first operative component comprising a pair of pins fixedly secured to said retaining ring and extending in said axial direction, each of said pins engaging matching portions of said body means to prevent turning of said retaining ring relative to said body means, each of said pins having at the free end thereof a cutout, said second operative engaging component comprising resilient blade means secured to said manually turnable ring and extending transverse to said axial direction so as to be resilient in said axial direction, said first and second
  • a rotary hook for sewing machines comprising, in combination, rotary body means having an axis; retaining means non-rotatably mounted on said body means including a retaining ring for retaining a bobbin holder in said body means, said retaining ring abutting said body means in axial direction; a locking member mount ed on said body means for turning movement about said axis, said locking member including a manually turnable ring having a knurled surface to facilitate manual operation; and locking means comprising a first operative engaging component on said retaining means and a second operative engaging component on said locking member, said first operative component comprising a pair of pins fixedly secured to said retaining ring in diametrically opposed positions and extending in said axial direction, each of said pins engaging matching portions of said body means to prevent turning of said retaining ring relative to said body means, each of said pins having at the free end thereof a cutout, said second operative engaging component comprising resilient blade means secured to said manually turnable ring and extending

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
US722167A 1957-03-28 1958-03-18 Rotary hook for sewing machines Expired - Lifetime US3016032A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT853348X 1957-03-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3016032A true US3016032A (en) 1962-01-09

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ID=11327040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US722167A Expired - Lifetime US3016032A (en) 1957-03-28 1958-03-18 Rotary hook for sewing machines

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3016032A (de)
DE (1) DE1116520B (de)
FR (1) FR1193578A (de)
GB (1) GB853348A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3381642A (en) * 1964-07-31 1968-05-07 Necchi Spa Bobbin case holder for sewing machines
CN113622108A (zh) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-09 绍兴雷亮纺织有限公司 绣花机用梭芯与梭壳

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1235214A (fr) * 1958-11-05 1960-07-01 Borletti Spa Dispositif combiné de crochet rotatif et de tambour porte-canette pour machines à coudre
CH390035A (de) * 1962-01-10 1965-03-31 Gegauf Fritz Ag Umlaufender Nähmaschinengreifer

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE493748C (de) * 1930-03-14 Mundlos Akt Ges An ihrem Korb auswechselbare Greiferbahn mit abnehmbarem Deckel
US2469517A (en) * 1948-03-08 1949-05-10 Gellman Mfg Company Sewing-machine loop taker

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE493915C (de) * 1927-09-30 1930-03-17 Mundlos Akt Ges Freilaufender Greifer fuer Naehmaschinen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE493748C (de) * 1930-03-14 Mundlos Akt Ges An ihrem Korb auswechselbare Greiferbahn mit abnehmbarem Deckel
US2469517A (en) * 1948-03-08 1949-05-10 Gellman Mfg Company Sewing-machine loop taker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3381642A (en) * 1964-07-31 1968-05-07 Necchi Spa Bobbin case holder for sewing machines
CN113622108A (zh) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-09 绍兴雷亮纺织有限公司 绣花机用梭芯与梭壳

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB853348A (en) 1960-11-02
DE1116520B (de) 1961-11-02
FR1193578A (fr) 1959-11-03

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