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US2914770A - Safety goggle - Google Patents

Safety goggle Download PDF

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Publication number
US2914770A
US2914770A US674456A US67445657A US2914770A US 2914770 A US2914770 A US 2914770A US 674456 A US674456 A US 674456A US 67445657 A US67445657 A US 67445657A US 2914770 A US2914770 A US 2914770A
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United States
Prior art keywords
nose
frame
notch
lens member
lens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US674456A
Inventor
Willard F Sterne
Roy A Bright
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EILEEN SILBERT
FLORENCE E TAYLOR
VIRGINIA I DU BOIS
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US674456A priority Critical patent/US2914770A/en
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Publication of US2914770A publication Critical patent/US2914770A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/02Goggles

Definitions

  • Thislinvention relatesto goggles of the. type designed to protect the eyes ofithe wearer against dust, dirt and ,other. foreign matter, such goggles being used particularly byindustrial workers .of' various kinds such as in rwelding grinding and similar occupations where flying particles present an eye-safety hazard.
  • a fairly common type of safety goggle of this general class comprises a continuous generally oblong lens memberand a. frame or supportmember which fits about the periphery of the lens member and is secured thereto or interlocked therewith.
  • the frame or support member extendsrearwardly from; the lens member, and its rear.
  • edge isr contoured to fit against the faceof the wearer, particularly against the forehead, the cheekbone and.
  • I throughout the-nose notchofthe lens may fit better and be. more comfortable for, certain types of use.
  • Fig, 1 is a general front elevational view of an assembled goggles of one form of the'present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a side; elevational view of the goggles of Fig. 1 with the front portion shown as a vertical central crosssectional view;
  • Fig.1 3 is a fragmentary bottom plan view of the central portion of the goggles of Fig. l; and
  • the present invention provides a safety goggle arrangeing member in position the goggles possess all of the advantages of the continuous loop type of goggle frame but may be manufactured with greater facility and assembled about the lens with greater ease. Furthermore, the arrangement is such that the separate nose framing portion may be omitted or may be readily removed from y .the goggles as desired. This omission or removal may be for any of various reasons, for instance when a mask or inhalator is to be employed which would normally be interferred with by the nose framing portion of the continuous loop type of goggle frame.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional view of one ofthe junctures of the two frame portions of the goggles of Fig. 1, the view being taken similarly to.
  • a main frame member 11 extends across the. top and sides of the lens member 10 andterminatesgenerally at the lower part. of the lens member at opposite sides of the nose notch thereof. As shown in Figs. 1 and 4' the lens member 10 is provided with a pair of hook formations 12 for interlockingengagement with the frame member 11 in a manner which.
  • frame member 11 is contoured irregularly as indicated at 13 in Fig. 2 to fit againstv the,
  • channel formation 14 of frame member 11 terminates short ofnthe hook formations 12 of the lens member 10. Beyond the terminus of eachend of channel formation 14- the frame member 11 is slotted as at 16 in. Fig. 4 to fit over the companion hook formation 12 of thelens member and the end portions of frame memberll are preferably fianged as at17 to shroud or enclose the assembled hook formation 12 when the frame is in assembled position.
  • the nose portion framing member is designated 20 and generally forms a continuation of the main frame member 11, being provided in a similar manner with a channel formation 21 which fits over the edge of the nose opening notch in the lens member 10.
  • the rear edge portion of nose framing member 20 is contoured as at 23 in Figs. 2 and 3 to more or less fit and rest upon the nose of the wearer and, as indicated in the preamble hereto, may be formed of a relatively soft plastic material to provide a comfortable nose rest portion.
  • nose framing member 20 are notched as at 25 to fit over hook formation 12, being retained in assembled position over such hook formations by the overlying end portions of the main framing In the form illus- I member 11 as clearly shown in Fig. 4.
  • the lens member is preferably notched as at 26 to accommodate such end portions of the nose portion framing member 20.
  • the nose portion framing member 20 is merely placed in'position with its notches 25 assembl'ed ove'r the hook formations 12 of lens member and the-main framing member 11 is then assembled in the same manner as in the above-identified Taylor, et al. patent, such assembly of the main framing member automatically retaining the nose portion framing member in proper assembled position. If the nose portion framing member is not desired it is merely omitted in this assembly operation. If desired, the nose portion framing member 20 may be cemented or otherwise attached to the companion end of the main framing member in a more'or less permanent manner, either at one end or at bothends. While this does not permit ready omission of the nose portion framing member, it still affords certain manufacturing advantages and permits the use of a different material for molding the nose portion framing member than the material of the main frame member.
  • a head band 30 is attached to opposite sides of the main framing member 11 in an adjustable manner as shown in Fig. 2 and as is known in the art.
  • an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose, an integral open ended frame member of flexible self-sustaining material extending about said lens member and terminating at the lower ends of said notch, and a supplemental frame member of a softer and less self sustaining flexible material than the first-mentioned frame member shaped to follow the contour of said notch and detachable interlocking means integral with one of said members connecting said ends with the terminal portions of said open ended frame member, whereby said two frame members form a continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly from said lens member with the rear edges of the frame members contoured to fit a wearers face.
  • an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose, an open ended frame member of flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped to follow the contour of said notch and terminating in overlapping relation with respect to the ends of said open ended frame member, and means on said lens member for detachable engagement with the overlapping ends of the frame members whereby said two frame members form a continuous rim about said lens member, said frame members extending rearwardly from said lens member with the rear edges thereof contoured to fit a wearers face.
  • an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose and hook formations at opposite sides of said notch and projecting generally toward said notch, an open ended main frame member of flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, said frame member having slots adjacent to its ends for interlocking engagement over said hook formations, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped tofollow the contour of said notch and having openings at its ends disposed over said hook formations with said ends underlying the hookenga'ged ends of said open ended frame member to be retained by the latter, said two frame members forming a generally continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly therefrom and contoured to fit against a wearers face.
  • an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose and hook formations at opposite sides of said notch and projecting generally toward said notch, an open ended main frame member of flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, said frame member having slots adjacent to its ends for interlocking engagement over said hook formations, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped to follow the contour of said notch and having slots at its ends fitting over said hook formations beneath the hook-engaged ends of said open ended frame member to be retained by the latter, said two frame members forming a generally continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly therefrom and contoured to fit against a wearers face.
  • an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose and hook formations at opposite sides of said notch, an open ended main frame member of 'flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, said frame member having openings at its ends for engagement over said hook formations, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped to follow the contour of said notch and likewise having openings at its ends for engagement over said hook formations whereby said two frame members are detachably retained by said hook formations to form a generally continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly therefrom and contoured to fit against a wearers face.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Description

Dec. 1, 1959 w. F. STERNE E'II'AL 2,914,770
SAFETY GOGGLE Filed July 26, 1957 Y FiQJ.
INVENTORS w1llardfsfema, BY koyABrlghi,
- ATTORNEYS.
1 "2,914,776. SAFETY ooooLE' WillardF. stem and Roy A. Bright, Burma, N.Y., as-
signors to Virginia I. Du Bois, 'Snyder, Lauriene T. Holzworth, .Rita C. Sterne,'and Eileen Silbert; Buffalo, ,and. Florence E. Taylor, Kenmore, N.Y.
"Application July-26,1957, Serial No. 674,456
I sclaims. (21. 2-14 Thislinvention relatesto goggles of the. type designed to protect the eyes ofithe wearer against dust, dirt and ,other. foreign matter, such goggles being used particularly byindustrial workers .of' various kinds such as in rwelding grinding and similar occupations where flying particles present an eye-safety hazard.
A fairly common type of safety goggle of this general class comprises a continuous generally oblong lens memberand a. frame or supportmember which fits about the periphery of the lens member and is secured thereto or interlocked therewith. The frame or support member extendsrearwardly from; the lens member, and its rear.
edge isr contoured to fit against the faceof the wearer, particularly against the forehead, the cheekbone and. the
- noseportionsofthe face;
Certain. prior art formsof safety goggles of this generalclasscomprise a framemember which extends about the "lens member with an.opening at'the bottom of the frame at apointiwhere the lens is notched'or otherwise formed-to accommo'date thenose of the wearer. An eX- ample'of safety goggles of this form is found in Taylor, etal. Patent No. 2,770,807.. In other formsof this general type-ofsa-fetygogglesthe framemember comprises a' continuous'loop which 'fitsentirely about theedges of the lens. memberhaving a-reentrant portion in registry withthelowercentral notchof the lensmember provided to accommodate. the nose ofthe wearer. Both of these general types. of safety goggles have distinct advantages.
I throughout the-nose notchofthe lens may fit better and be. more comfortable for, certain types of use.
' States P e t i 2,914,770 vPatented Dec. 1, 1959 whereby a softer or more flexible plastic material may be used for this portionof the frame to rest more easily on the nose of the wearer, it being understood that a relatively more self-sustaining material is required for. the'main framing portion of the goggles;
.Various modifications and mechanical advantages may be made in the goggles illustrated and described herein without departing from the principles of the present invention. Itis to be understood that the embodimentthus illustrated and described in detail is set forth by way of example and that the principles of the invention are not limited thereto or otherwise than as defined-in. the appended claims.
In the drawings: i
Fig, 1 is a general front elevational view of an assembled goggles of one form of the'present invention;
Fig. 2 is a side; elevational view of the goggles of Fig. 1 with the front portion shown as a vertical central crosssectional view; Fig.1 3 is a fragmentary bottom plan view of the central portion of the goggles of Fig. l; and
- fits over the edge oflens member 10.
The present invention provides a safety goggle arrangeing member in position the goggles possess all of the advantages of the continuous loop type of goggle frame but may be manufactured with greater facility and assembled about the lens with greater ease. Furthermore, the arrangement is such that the separate nose framing portion may be omitted or may be readily removed from y .the goggles as desired. This omission or removal may be for any of various reasons, for instance when a mask or inhalator is to be employed which would normally be interferred with by the nose framing portion of the continuous loop type of goggle frame.
A further important advantage of the separate nose piece frame member construction of the present invention resides in the fact that it permits the use of a different material for the nose piece portion of the frame In its Fig. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional view of one ofthe junctures of the two frame portions of the goggles of Fig. 1, the view being taken similarly to.
Like'characters of reference denote like parts in the several figures of the drawing and, referring more particularly to Fig. 1, a lens member 10' of transparent, rela-,
tively stiff, plastic or other material is horizontally ob.- long to cover both of the eyes of the wearer and is notched at its lower central portion to accommodate the wearers nose, all; as shown in, Fig. 1 and as is generally. known. in the. art. A main frame member 11 extends across the. top and sides of the lens member 10 andterminatesgenerally at the lower part. of the lens member at opposite sides of the nose notch thereof. As shown in Figs. 1 and 4' the lens member 10 is provided with a pair of hook formations 12 for interlockingengagement with the frame member 11 in a manner which.
will presently appear. Y
Therear edge of frame member 11 is contoured irregularly as indicated at 13 in Fig. 2 to fit againstv the,
trated-herein, aswill be seen from Figs. 1 and 4, channel formation 14 of frame member 11 terminates short ofnthe hook formations 12 of the lens member 10. Beyond the terminus of eachend of channel formation 14- the frame member 11 is slotted as at 16 in. Fig. 4 to fit over the companion hook formation 12 of thelens member and the end portions of frame memberll are preferably fianged as at17 to shroud or enclose the assembled hook formation 12 when the frame is in assembled position.
The nose portion framing member is designated 20 and generally forms a continuation of the main frame member 11, being provided in a similar manner with a channel formation 21 which fits over the edge of the nose opening notch in the lens member 10. The rear edge portion of nose framing member 20 is contoured as at 23 in Figs. 2 and 3 to more or less fit and rest upon the nose of the wearer and, as indicated in the preamble hereto, may be formed of a relatively soft plastic material to provide a comfortable nose rest portion.
The end portions of nose framing member 20 are notched as at 25 to fit over hook formation 12, being retained in assembled position over such hook formations by the overlying end portions of the main framing In the form illus- I member 11 as clearly shown in Fig. 4. The lens member is preferably notched as at 26 to accommodate such end portions of the nose portion framing member 20.
Thus in assembly the nose portion framing member 20 is merely placed in'position with its notches 25 assembl'ed ove'r the hook formations 12 of lens member and the-main framing member 11 is then assembled in the same manner as in the above-identified Taylor, et al. patent, such assembly of the main framing member automatically retaining the nose portion framing member in proper assembled position. If the nose portion framing member is not desired it is merely omitted in this assembly operation. If desired, the nose portion framing member 20 may be cemented or otherwise attached to the companion end of the main framing member in a more'or less permanent manner, either at one end or at bothends. While this does not permit ready omission of the nose portion framing member, it still affords certain manufacturing advantages and permits the use of a different material for molding the nose portion framing member than the material of the main frame member.
A head band 30 is attached to opposite sides of the main framing member 11 in an adjustable manner as shown in Fig. 2 and as is known in the art.
We claim:
1. In a goggle, an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose, an integral open ended frame member of flexible self-sustaining material extending about said lens member and terminating at the lower ends of said notch, and a supplemental frame member of a softer and less self sustaining flexible material than the first-mentioned frame member shaped to follow the contour of said notch and detachable interlocking means integral with one of said members connecting said ends with the terminal portions of said open ended frame member, whereby said two frame members form a continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly from said lens member with the rear edges of the frame members contoured to fit a wearers face.
2. In a goggle, an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose, an open ended frame member of flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped to follow the contour of said notch and terminating in overlapping relation with respect to the ends of said open ended frame member, and means on said lens member for detachable engagement with the overlapping ends of the frame members whereby said two frame members form a continuous rim about said lens member, said frame members extending rearwardly from said lens member with the rear edges thereof contoured to fit a wearers face.
3. In a goggle, an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose and hook formations at opposite sides of said notch and projecting generally toward said notch, an open ended main frame member of flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, said frame member having slots adjacent to its ends for interlocking engagement over said hook formations, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped tofollow the contour of said notch and having openings at its ends disposed over said hook formations with said ends underlying the hookenga'ged ends of said open ended frame member to be retained by the latter, said two frame members forming a generally continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly therefrom and contoured to fit against a wearers face. i
4. In a goggle, an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose and hook formations at opposite sides of said notch and projecting generally toward said notch, an open ended main frame member of flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, said frame member having slots adjacent to its ends for interlocking engagement over said hook formations, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped to follow the contour of said notch and having slots at its ends fitting over said hook formations beneath the hook-engaged ends of said open ended frame member to be retained by the latter, said two frame members forming a generally continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly therefrom and contoured to fit against a wearers face.
5. In a goggle, an oblong lens member having a central notch in its lower edge to accommodate a wearers nose and hook formations at opposite sides of said notch, an open ended main frame member of 'flexible material extending about said lens member and terminating adjacent to the lower ends of said notch, said frame member having openings at its ends for engagement over said hook formations, and a supplemental frame member of flexible material shaped to follow the contour of said notch and likewise having openings at its ends for engagement over said hook formations whereby said two frame members are detachably retained by said hook formations to form a generally continuous rim about said lens member and extending rearwardly therefrom and contoured to fit against a wearers face.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,388,574 Ring Nov. 6, 1945 2,422,534 Du Bois June 17, 1947 2,444,498 Cochran July 6, 1948 FOREIGN PATENTS 326,546 France Feb. 26, 1903 663,002 Great Britain Dec. 12, 1951
US674456A 1957-07-26 1957-07-26 Safety goggle Expired - Lifetime US2914770A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3274614A (en) * 1964-10-07 1966-09-27 Electric Storage Battery Co Headshield
US3484156A (en) * 1967-06-22 1969-12-16 American Allsafe Co Welding goggles with removable protective lens cover
WO1997026849A1 (en) * 1996-01-23 1997-07-31 Springuard Technology Group, Inc. Device for protecting face and eyes against projectile impact
US6467098B1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-22 First Rank Co., Ltd Goggles with removable lenses
US20050206834A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-22 D Agostino Savino Impact resistant lens, frame and tools and method for making same
US20080007688A1 (en) * 2005-03-14 2008-01-10 D Agostino Savino Impact Resistant Lens, Frame and Tools and Method for Making Same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR326546A (en) * 1902-11-20 1903-05-29 Franck Valery Emile Eyeglass frame with opening edge and clasp
US2388574A (en) * 1943-06-18 1945-11-06 Francis M Blakeney Utility goggle
US2422534A (en) * 1944-01-12 1947-06-17 Bois Virginia I Du Eyeshield
US2444498A (en) * 1945-04-11 1948-07-06 Polaroid Corp Goggle with detachable lens
GB663002A (en) * 1949-06-03 1951-12-12 Thomas John Rogers Improvements in or relating to goggles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR326546A (en) * 1902-11-20 1903-05-29 Franck Valery Emile Eyeglass frame with opening edge and clasp
US2388574A (en) * 1943-06-18 1945-11-06 Francis M Blakeney Utility goggle
US2422534A (en) * 1944-01-12 1947-06-17 Bois Virginia I Du Eyeshield
US2444498A (en) * 1945-04-11 1948-07-06 Polaroid Corp Goggle with detachable lens
GB663002A (en) * 1949-06-03 1951-12-12 Thomas John Rogers Improvements in or relating to goggles

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3274614A (en) * 1964-10-07 1966-09-27 Electric Storage Battery Co Headshield
US3484156A (en) * 1967-06-22 1969-12-16 American Allsafe Co Welding goggles with removable protective lens cover
WO1997026849A1 (en) * 1996-01-23 1997-07-31 Springuard Technology Group, Inc. Device for protecting face and eyes against projectile impact
US5862529A (en) * 1996-01-23 1999-01-26 Springuard Technology Group Inc Device for protecting face and eyes against projectile impact
US6467098B1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-22 First Rank Co., Ltd Goggles with removable lenses
US20050206834A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-22 D Agostino Savino Impact resistant lens, frame and tools and method for making same
US7281793B2 (en) 2004-03-16 2007-10-16 D Agostino Savino Impact resistant lens, frame and tools and method for making same
US20080009230A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2008-01-10 D Agostino Savino Impact Resistant Lens, Frame and Tools and Method for Making Same
US20080007688A1 (en) * 2005-03-14 2008-01-10 D Agostino Savino Impact Resistant Lens, Frame and Tools and Method for Making Same

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