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US2431082A - Manhole adapter - Google Patents

Manhole adapter Download PDF

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Publication number
US2431082A
US2431082A US576448A US57644845A US2431082A US 2431082 A US2431082 A US 2431082A US 576448 A US576448 A US 576448A US 57644845 A US57644845 A US 57644845A US 2431082 A US2431082 A US 2431082A
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United States
Prior art keywords
manhole
ring
manhole frame
frame
pavement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US576448A
Inventor
Louis F Sayles
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOUISE P SAYLES
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LOUISE P SAYLES
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Publication date
Application filed by LOUISE P SAYLES filed Critical LOUISE P SAYLES
Priority to US576448A priority Critical patent/US2431082A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2431082A publication Critical patent/US2431082A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1409Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers adjustable in height or inclination

Definitions

  • This invention relates to manhole frames and is particularly adapted to manhole frames used in streets and highways.
  • the primary object of the invention is to raise the height of the manhole cover when the street or highway is resurfaced and this is accomplished by supplying an extension ring for raising the manhole frame to the surface of the resurfaced pavement.
  • a further object of this improvement over the pending application is to simplify the method of locking the extension ring in place over the present manhole frame, providing for more clearance within the manhole, which is already crowded for space, and also reducing the weight of the extension ring, which is an important item in the merchandising of this invention.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of a standard manhole frame, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon, parts broken away for convenience of illustration.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view of a standard manhole frame in place, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon and showing the resurface pavement abutting up against the ring holding it in place.
  • Figure 3 is another preferred form of extension ring wherein locking bolts have been eliminated.
  • Figure 4 is still a further embodiment of my invention, illustrating the different method of maintaining the ring in place on the manhole frame by the resurface pavement.
  • I is the standard manhole frame as is commonly used in streets and highways, mounted upon the manhole frame casing 2.
  • My new and improved extension ring is indicated at 3, having a lower flange whose lower edge 4 rests on the upper surface '5, where the lid of the manhole frame formerly rested.
  • the lower flange of said ring 3 is narrower than the ledge 5, so that said flange loosely fits within said frame, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4.
  • a suitable ledge 6 is formed within the extension ring 3 for receiving the lid, not here shown.
  • a flange I is formed integral within the ring 3 to rest on the top of said frame and extends outwardly around the periphery of the ring and 1 Claim. (01. 9,4 34) provides a ledge upon which the resurfacing pavement 8 rests at 9, maintaining the extension ring upon the manhole frame proper.
  • Set screws l0 may be provided in the lower portion 4 of the ring 3 for engaging the inner wa11 ll of the manhole frame, assisting in the maintaining of the ring in place within the spaced wall, H, of the frame, Countersunk spaces l2 are provided for receiving the set screws [0, providing a smooth surface within the manhole frame.
  • FIG 3 I show practically the same construction as that shown in Figure 2, with the exception that the set screws 10 are eliminated.
  • the ring is held in place by the resurfaced pavement 8 resting upon the flange I of the ring 3.
  • the flange I does not necessarily have to form a complete circle around or about the ring, but it may be formed of segments performing the service that they are intended to perform, mainly that of holding the extension ring snugly within the upper part of the manhole frame.
  • Figure 4 shows another preferred form, wherein the outer surface of the ring 3 is countersunk at 13 around its entire circumference. The resurface pavement will extend into this depression and securely hold the ring in place.
  • a manhole adapter in combination with a manhole casing having a smooth bore vertical sleeve portion for defining the entrance to the manhole and having an offset ledge surrounded by an upstanding edge at the top thereof for the original reception of a manhole cover, said adapter comprising an annular body which has a lower flange portion narrower than said offset ledge in said casing and that is shaped to overlie and fit therein, said body being offset radially of its length to overlie the upstanding edge and the top of the 3 casing and to provide an offset ledge to receive a cover, a peripheral flange extending radially from the outer surface of said body in line with said radial offset to form a base to rest on the top of said upstanding edge of the casing and extending beyond said casing for anchoring with paving material surrounding the manhole, said body below said cover ledge having a smooth interior surface of a diameter substantially the same as that of the sleeve portion of the casing, set screws spaced peripherally around and extending radi

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Description

L. F. SAYLES MANHOLE ADAPTER Nov. 18, 1947.
' Filed Feb. 6, 1945 I INVENTOR.
LOUIS F, SAYLES Patented Nov. 18, 1 947 OFFICE MANHOLE ADAPTER Louis F. Sayles, Portland, Oreg., assignor to Louise P. Sayles, Portland, Oreg.
Application February 6, 1945, Serial No. 576,448
This invention relates to manhole frames and is particularly adapted to manhole frames used in streets and highways.
The primary object of the invention is to raise the height of the manhole cover when the street or highway is resurfaced and this is accomplished by supplying an extension ring for raising the manhole frame to the surface of the resurfaced pavement.
This application is an .improved method of securing the extension ring to the manhole frame from that disclosed in my pending application, Serial Number 558,809, filed October 16, 1944.
A further object of this improvement over the pending application is to simplify the method of locking the extension ring in place over the present manhole frame, providing for more clearance within the manhole, which is already crowded for space, and also reducing the weight of the extension ring, which is an important item in the merchandising of this invention.
These and other incidental objects will be apparent in the drawings, specifications and claim.
Referring to the drawings:
Figure 1 is a plan view of a standard manhole frame, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon, parts broken away for convenience of illustration.
Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view of a standard manhole frame in place, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon and showing the resurface pavement abutting up against the ring holding it in place.
Figure 3 is another preferred form of extension ring wherein locking bolts have been eliminated.
Figure 4 is still a further embodiment of my invention, illustrating the different method of maintaining the ring in place on the manhole frame by the resurface pavement.
In the drawings:
I is the standard manhole frame as is commonly used in streets and highways, mounted upon the manhole frame casing 2. My new and improved extension ring is indicated at 3, having a lower flange whose lower edge 4 rests on the upper surface '5, where the lid of the manhole frame formerly rested. The lower flange of said ring 3 is narrower than the ledge 5, so that said flange loosely fits within said frame, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4. A suitable ledge 6 is formed within the extension ring 3 for receiving the lid, not here shown.
A flange I is formed integral within the ring 3 to rest on the top of said frame and extends outwardly around the periphery of the ring and 1 Claim. (01. 9,4 34) provides a ledge upon which the resurfacing pavement 8 rests at 9, maintaining the extension ring upon the manhole frame proper. Set screws l0 may be provided in the lower portion 4 of the ring 3 for engaging the inner wa11 ll of the manhole frame, assisting in the maintaining of the ring in place within the spaced wall, H, of the frame, Countersunk spaces l2 are provided for receiving the set screws [0, providing a smooth surface within the manhole frame.
' Referring to Figure 3, I show practically the same construction as that shown in Figure 2, with the exception that the set screws 10 are eliminated. The ring is held in place by the resurfaced pavement 8 resting upon the flange I of the ring 3. The flange I does not necessarily have to form a complete circle around or about the ring, but it may be formed of segments performing the service that they are intended to perform, mainly that of holding the extension ring snugly within the upper part of the manhole frame.
Figure 4 shows another preferred form, wherein the outer surface of the ring 3 is countersunk at 13 around its entire circumference. The resurface pavement will extend into this depression and securely hold the ring in place.
Either of the forms I have illustrated and described may be employed, still coming within the the scope of my claim, mainly the feature of the resurfacing pavement maintaining the extension ring mounted above the manhole frame securely in place, thereby raising the lid of the manhole frame to the surface of the new pavement without removing the old manhole frame from its former position, thereby eliminating considerable construction expense.
Again stating the primary object of my invention which is the raising of the lid of the manhole frame to the level of the resurface pavement without altering the position of the manhole frame proper by simply providing an extension ring or collar mounted upon and above the manhole frame.
I claim:
A manhole adapter in combination with a manhole casing having a smooth bore vertical sleeve portion for defining the entrance to the manhole and having an offset ledge surrounded by an upstanding edge at the top thereof for the original reception of a manhole cover, said adapter comprising an annular body which has a lower flange portion narrower than said offset ledge in said casing and that is shaped to overlie and fit therein, said body being offset radially of its length to overlie the upstanding edge and the top of the 3 casing and to provide an offset ledge to receive a cover, a peripheral flange extending radially from the outer surface of said body in line with said radial offset to form a base to rest on the top of said upstanding edge of the casing and extending beyond said casing for anchoring with paving material surrounding the manhole, said body below said cover ledge having a smooth interior surface of a diameter substantially the same as that of the sleeve portion of the casing, set screws spaced peripherally around and extending radially through the lower flange portion of said lower body flange and gripping the upstandingedge of the Casing to secure the adapter thereto, and
recesses in the interior surface of said body and surrounding said set screws to receive the heads thereof so that the interior surface of the manhole will be smooth and devoid of projections.
LOUIS F. SAYIES.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Great Britain Sept. 13, 1935
US576448A 1945-02-06 1945-02-06 Manhole adapter Expired - Lifetime US2431082A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2593918A (en) * 1948-09-29 1952-04-22 Redman Howard Manhole extension
DK87959C (en) * 1958-04-14 1959-10-05 Otto Hansen Frame for concrete cone wells.
US2929529A (en) * 1956-01-26 1960-03-22 Nat Supply Co Terrazzo holder for under-floor junction box
US3025774A (en) * 1958-05-09 1962-03-20 Brooks Products Inc Access and protective cover for valves, meters, manholes and the like
US3217619A (en) * 1961-09-15 1965-11-16 Manholes Inc Manhole structure
US3237538A (en) * 1963-10-07 1966-03-01 Jones Manhole elevation means
US3240133A (en) * 1963-09-09 1966-03-15 Lawrence D Ross Locking riser ring for manhole covers
US3294000A (en) * 1964-03-30 1966-12-27 Thurman A Pelsue Manhole extension
US3891337A (en) * 1972-10-16 1975-06-24 Archibald Henry Richard Mccoy Method and means for adjusting the elevation of manhole covers
FR2398848A1 (en) * 1977-07-28 1979-02-23 Helms William R METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RAISING MANHOLE COVERS WHEN REPAIRING PAVEMENTS
US4143988A (en) * 1978-07-28 1979-03-13 Aggregates Equipment, Inc. Manhole riser
US4149816A (en) * 1978-02-06 1979-04-17 Piso Johannes L Metal shaft cover frame
US4188151A (en) * 1977-10-25 1980-02-12 Margaret T. Hall Manhole extension assembly
US4408421A (en) * 1981-04-30 1983-10-11 Pai Yang Kuang Manhole structure
US4976568A (en) * 1988-10-20 1990-12-11 The Hopper Foundry (1977) Limited Device for raising level of manhole cover
US5046886A (en) * 1990-06-25 1991-09-10 Marketing Displays, Inc. Universal stackable manhole shield
US5100257A (en) * 1988-02-27 1992-03-31 Centa Anthony R Manhole covers with attachment means for decorative strips
US5205668A (en) * 1991-03-29 1993-04-27 At&T Bell Laboratories Manhole adapter
US5209601A (en) * 1991-08-14 1993-05-11 Cretex Companies, Inc. Manhole grade adjusting ring and method
US5823367A (en) * 1995-01-27 1998-10-20 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Adapter for holding a pan in a food serving station
US20040173136A1 (en) * 2003-03-04 2004-09-09 Rivas Frank J. Marine deck drain repair/replacement assembly
US20050011573A1 (en) * 2003-07-14 2005-01-20 American Boa, Inc. Flexible liner air gap pipe
US20050047565A1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2005-03-03 Shary Nassimi Self-contained distinctive ring, voice, facsimile, and internet device
US20060078381A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 Fier Raymond L Manhole cover riser assembly
US20190264436A1 (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-08-29 Victor A. Buglione Sewer drain elevation assembly

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US599441A (en) * 1898-02-22 Edgar s
GB191328525A (en) * 1913-12-10 1914-06-04 John Morgan Improvements in or relating to Road Service Boxes and the like.
US1364323A (en) * 1919-02-24 1921-01-04 Shanley Francis Manhole
US1639495A (en) * 1926-11-24 1927-08-16 William S Frame Manhole
US1751194A (en) * 1928-02-13 1930-03-18 Elsy Charles Norman Manhole cover
US1959171A (en) * 1930-07-26 1934-05-15 Norman C Mayer Manhole construction
GB435057A (en) * 1934-04-06 1935-09-13 Henry William Leach Pell Improvements in manhole covers and frames of the type which are used to give access to drains or sewers
US2254668A (en) * 1939-04-10 1941-09-02 Arthur O Tomek Expansion manhole top
US2315236A (en) * 1941-02-28 1943-03-30 Charles H Weller Supporting hood for inlet and manhole covers

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US599441A (en) * 1898-02-22 Edgar s
GB191328525A (en) * 1913-12-10 1914-06-04 John Morgan Improvements in or relating to Road Service Boxes and the like.
US1364323A (en) * 1919-02-24 1921-01-04 Shanley Francis Manhole
US1639495A (en) * 1926-11-24 1927-08-16 William S Frame Manhole
US1751194A (en) * 1928-02-13 1930-03-18 Elsy Charles Norman Manhole cover
US1959171A (en) * 1930-07-26 1934-05-15 Norman C Mayer Manhole construction
GB435057A (en) * 1934-04-06 1935-09-13 Henry William Leach Pell Improvements in manhole covers and frames of the type which are used to give access to drains or sewers
US2254668A (en) * 1939-04-10 1941-09-02 Arthur O Tomek Expansion manhole top
US2315236A (en) * 1941-02-28 1943-03-30 Charles H Weller Supporting hood for inlet and manhole covers

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2593918A (en) * 1948-09-29 1952-04-22 Redman Howard Manhole extension
US2929529A (en) * 1956-01-26 1960-03-22 Nat Supply Co Terrazzo holder for under-floor junction box
DK87959C (en) * 1958-04-14 1959-10-05 Otto Hansen Frame for concrete cone wells.
US3025774A (en) * 1958-05-09 1962-03-20 Brooks Products Inc Access and protective cover for valves, meters, manholes and the like
US3217619A (en) * 1961-09-15 1965-11-16 Manholes Inc Manhole structure
US3240133A (en) * 1963-09-09 1966-03-15 Lawrence D Ross Locking riser ring for manhole covers
US3237538A (en) * 1963-10-07 1966-03-01 Jones Manhole elevation means
US3294000A (en) * 1964-03-30 1966-12-27 Thurman A Pelsue Manhole extension
US3891337A (en) * 1972-10-16 1975-06-24 Archibald Henry Richard Mccoy Method and means for adjusting the elevation of manhole covers
FR2398848A1 (en) * 1977-07-28 1979-02-23 Helms William R METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RAISING MANHOLE COVERS WHEN REPAIRING PAVEMENTS
US4158515A (en) * 1977-07-28 1979-06-19 Helms William R Method and apparatus for elevating load-bearing access devices
US4188151A (en) * 1977-10-25 1980-02-12 Margaret T. Hall Manhole extension assembly
US4149816A (en) * 1978-02-06 1979-04-17 Piso Johannes L Metal shaft cover frame
US4143988A (en) * 1978-07-28 1979-03-13 Aggregates Equipment, Inc. Manhole riser
US4408421A (en) * 1981-04-30 1983-10-11 Pai Yang Kuang Manhole structure
US5100257A (en) * 1988-02-27 1992-03-31 Centa Anthony R Manhole covers with attachment means for decorative strips
US4976568A (en) * 1988-10-20 1990-12-11 The Hopper Foundry (1977) Limited Device for raising level of manhole cover
US5046886A (en) * 1990-06-25 1991-09-10 Marketing Displays, Inc. Universal stackable manhole shield
US5205668A (en) * 1991-03-29 1993-04-27 At&T Bell Laboratories Manhole adapter
US5209601A (en) * 1991-08-14 1993-05-11 Cretex Companies, Inc. Manhole grade adjusting ring and method
US5823367A (en) * 1995-01-27 1998-10-20 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Adapter for holding a pan in a food serving station
US20050047565A1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2005-03-03 Shary Nassimi Self-contained distinctive ring, voice, facsimile, and internet device
US20040173136A1 (en) * 2003-03-04 2004-09-09 Rivas Frank J. Marine deck drain repair/replacement assembly
US6877451B2 (en) * 2003-03-04 2005-04-12 Q.E.D. Systems, Inc. Replacement retaining ring
US20050011573A1 (en) * 2003-07-14 2005-01-20 American Boa, Inc. Flexible liner air gap pipe
US20060078381A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 Fier Raymond L Manhole cover riser assembly
US7165911B2 (en) 2004-10-08 2007-01-23 American Highway Products, Ltd. Manhole cover riser assembly
US20190264436A1 (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-08-29 Victor A. Buglione Sewer drain elevation assembly

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