US2431082A - Manhole adapter - Google Patents
Manhole adapter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2431082A US2431082A US576448A US57644845A US2431082A US 2431082 A US2431082 A US 2431082A US 576448 A US576448 A US 576448A US 57644845 A US57644845 A US 57644845A US 2431082 A US2431082 A US 2431082A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- manhole
- ring
- manhole frame
- frame
- pavement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1409—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers adjustable in height or inclination
Definitions
- This invention relates to manhole frames and is particularly adapted to manhole frames used in streets and highways.
- the primary object of the invention is to raise the height of the manhole cover when the street or highway is resurfaced and this is accomplished by supplying an extension ring for raising the manhole frame to the surface of the resurfaced pavement.
- a further object of this improvement over the pending application is to simplify the method of locking the extension ring in place over the present manhole frame, providing for more clearance within the manhole, which is already crowded for space, and also reducing the weight of the extension ring, which is an important item in the merchandising of this invention.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of a standard manhole frame, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon, parts broken away for convenience of illustration.
- Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view of a standard manhole frame in place, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon and showing the resurface pavement abutting up against the ring holding it in place.
- Figure 3 is another preferred form of extension ring wherein locking bolts have been eliminated.
- Figure 4 is still a further embodiment of my invention, illustrating the different method of maintaining the ring in place on the manhole frame by the resurface pavement.
- I is the standard manhole frame as is commonly used in streets and highways, mounted upon the manhole frame casing 2.
- My new and improved extension ring is indicated at 3, having a lower flange whose lower edge 4 rests on the upper surface '5, where the lid of the manhole frame formerly rested.
- the lower flange of said ring 3 is narrower than the ledge 5, so that said flange loosely fits within said frame, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4.
- a suitable ledge 6 is formed within the extension ring 3 for receiving the lid, not here shown.
- a flange I is formed integral within the ring 3 to rest on the top of said frame and extends outwardly around the periphery of the ring and 1 Claim. (01. 9,4 34) provides a ledge upon which the resurfacing pavement 8 rests at 9, maintaining the extension ring upon the manhole frame proper.
- Set screws l0 may be provided in the lower portion 4 of the ring 3 for engaging the inner wa11 ll of the manhole frame, assisting in the maintaining of the ring in place within the spaced wall, H, of the frame, Countersunk spaces l2 are provided for receiving the set screws [0, providing a smooth surface within the manhole frame.
- FIG 3 I show practically the same construction as that shown in Figure 2, with the exception that the set screws 10 are eliminated.
- the ring is held in place by the resurfaced pavement 8 resting upon the flange I of the ring 3.
- the flange I does not necessarily have to form a complete circle around or about the ring, but it may be formed of segments performing the service that they are intended to perform, mainly that of holding the extension ring snugly within the upper part of the manhole frame.
- Figure 4 shows another preferred form, wherein the outer surface of the ring 3 is countersunk at 13 around its entire circumference. The resurface pavement will extend into this depression and securely hold the ring in place.
- a manhole adapter in combination with a manhole casing having a smooth bore vertical sleeve portion for defining the entrance to the manhole and having an offset ledge surrounded by an upstanding edge at the top thereof for the original reception of a manhole cover, said adapter comprising an annular body which has a lower flange portion narrower than said offset ledge in said casing and that is shaped to overlie and fit therein, said body being offset radially of its length to overlie the upstanding edge and the top of the 3 casing and to provide an offset ledge to receive a cover, a peripheral flange extending radially from the outer surface of said body in line with said radial offset to form a base to rest on the top of said upstanding edge of the casing and extending beyond said casing for anchoring with paving material surrounding the manhole, said body below said cover ledge having a smooth interior surface of a diameter substantially the same as that of the sleeve portion of the casing, set screws spaced peripherally around and extending radi
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Description
L. F. SAYLES MANHOLE ADAPTER Nov. 18, 1947.
' Filed Feb. 6, 1945 I INVENTOR.
LOUIS F, SAYLES Patented Nov. 18, 1 947 OFFICE MANHOLE ADAPTER Louis F. Sayles, Portland, Oreg., assignor to Louise P. Sayles, Portland, Oreg.
Application February 6, 1945, Serial No. 576,448
This invention relates to manhole frames and is particularly adapted to manhole frames used in streets and highways.
The primary object of the invention is to raise the height of the manhole cover when the street or highway is resurfaced and this is accomplished by supplying an extension ring for raising the manhole frame to the surface of the resurfaced pavement.
This application is an .improved method of securing the extension ring to the manhole frame from that disclosed in my pending application, Serial Number 558,809, filed October 16, 1944.
A further object of this improvement over the pending application is to simplify the method of locking the extension ring in place over the present manhole frame, providing for more clearance within the manhole, which is already crowded for space, and also reducing the weight of the extension ring, which is an important item in the merchandising of this invention.
These and other incidental objects will be apparent in the drawings, specifications and claim.
Referring to the drawings:
Figure 1 is a plan view of a standard manhole frame, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon, parts broken away for convenience of illustration.
Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view of a standard manhole frame in place, having my new and improved extension ring mounted thereon and showing the resurface pavement abutting up against the ring holding it in place.
Figure 3 is another preferred form of extension ring wherein locking bolts have been eliminated.
Figure 4 is still a further embodiment of my invention, illustrating the different method of maintaining the ring in place on the manhole frame by the resurface pavement.
In the drawings:
I is the standard manhole frame as is commonly used in streets and highways, mounted upon the manhole frame casing 2. My new and improved extension ring is indicated at 3, having a lower flange whose lower edge 4 rests on the upper surface '5, where the lid of the manhole frame formerly rested. The lower flange of said ring 3 is narrower than the ledge 5, so that said flange loosely fits within said frame, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4. A suitable ledge 6 is formed within the extension ring 3 for receiving the lid, not here shown.
A flange I is formed integral within the ring 3 to rest on the top of said frame and extends outwardly around the periphery of the ring and 1 Claim. (01. 9,4 34) provides a ledge upon which the resurfacing pavement 8 rests at 9, maintaining the extension ring upon the manhole frame proper. Set screws l0 may be provided in the lower portion 4 of the ring 3 for engaging the inner wa11 ll of the manhole frame, assisting in the maintaining of the ring in place within the spaced wall, H, of the frame, Countersunk spaces l2 are provided for receiving the set screws [0, providing a smooth surface within the manhole frame.
' Referring to Figure 3, I show practically the same construction as that shown in Figure 2, with the exception that the set screws 10 are eliminated. The ring is held in place by the resurfaced pavement 8 resting upon the flange I of the ring 3. The flange I does not necessarily have to form a complete circle around or about the ring, but it may be formed of segments performing the service that they are intended to perform, mainly that of holding the extension ring snugly within the upper part of the manhole frame.
Figure 4 shows another preferred form, wherein the outer surface of the ring 3 is countersunk at 13 around its entire circumference. The resurface pavement will extend into this depression and securely hold the ring in place.
Either of the forms I have illustrated and described may be employed, still coming within the the scope of my claim, mainly the feature of the resurfacing pavement maintaining the extension ring mounted above the manhole frame securely in place, thereby raising the lid of the manhole frame to the surface of the new pavement without removing the old manhole frame from its former position, thereby eliminating considerable construction expense.
Again stating the primary object of my invention which is the raising of the lid of the manhole frame to the level of the resurface pavement without altering the position of the manhole frame proper by simply providing an extension ring or collar mounted upon and above the manhole frame.
I claim:
A manhole adapter in combination with a manhole casing having a smooth bore vertical sleeve portion for defining the entrance to the manhole and having an offset ledge surrounded by an upstanding edge at the top thereof for the original reception of a manhole cover, said adapter comprising an annular body which has a lower flange portion narrower than said offset ledge in said casing and that is shaped to overlie and fit therein, said body being offset radially of its length to overlie the upstanding edge and the top of the 3 casing and to provide an offset ledge to receive a cover, a peripheral flange extending radially from the outer surface of said body in line with said radial offset to form a base to rest on the top of said upstanding edge of the casing and extending beyond said casing for anchoring with paving material surrounding the manhole, said body below said cover ledge having a smooth interior surface of a diameter substantially the same as that of the sleeve portion of the casing, set screws spaced peripherally around and extending radially through the lower flange portion of said lower body flange and gripping the upstandingedge of the Casing to secure the adapter thereto, and
recesses in the interior surface of said body and surrounding said set screws to receive the heads thereof so that the interior surface of the manhole will be smooth and devoid of projections.
LOUIS F. SAYIES.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Great Britain Sept. 13, 1935
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US576448A US2431082A (en) | 1945-02-06 | 1945-02-06 | Manhole adapter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US576448A US2431082A (en) | 1945-02-06 | 1945-02-06 | Manhole adapter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2431082A true US2431082A (en) | 1947-11-18 |
Family
ID=24304461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US576448A Expired - Lifetime US2431082A (en) | 1945-02-06 | 1945-02-06 | Manhole adapter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2431082A (en) |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2593918A (en) * | 1948-09-29 | 1952-04-22 | Redman Howard | Manhole extension |
| DK87959C (en) * | 1958-04-14 | 1959-10-05 | Otto Hansen | Frame for concrete cone wells. |
| US2929529A (en) * | 1956-01-26 | 1960-03-22 | Nat Supply Co | Terrazzo holder for under-floor junction box |
| US3025774A (en) * | 1958-05-09 | 1962-03-20 | Brooks Products Inc | Access and protective cover for valves, meters, manholes and the like |
| US3217619A (en) * | 1961-09-15 | 1965-11-16 | Manholes Inc | Manhole structure |
| US3237538A (en) * | 1963-10-07 | 1966-03-01 | Jones | Manhole elevation means |
| US3240133A (en) * | 1963-09-09 | 1966-03-15 | Lawrence D Ross | Locking riser ring for manhole covers |
| US3294000A (en) * | 1964-03-30 | 1966-12-27 | Thurman A Pelsue | Manhole extension |
| US3891337A (en) * | 1972-10-16 | 1975-06-24 | Archibald Henry Richard Mccoy | Method and means for adjusting the elevation of manhole covers |
| FR2398848A1 (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-02-23 | Helms William R | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RAISING MANHOLE COVERS WHEN REPAIRING PAVEMENTS |
| US4143988A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1979-03-13 | Aggregates Equipment, Inc. | Manhole riser |
| US4149816A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1979-04-17 | Piso Johannes L | Metal shaft cover frame |
| US4188151A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1980-02-12 | Margaret T. Hall | Manhole extension assembly |
| US4408421A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-10-11 | Pai Yang Kuang | Manhole structure |
| US4976568A (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-12-11 | The Hopper Foundry (1977) Limited | Device for raising level of manhole cover |
| US5046886A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1991-09-10 | Marketing Displays, Inc. | Universal stackable manhole shield |
| US5100257A (en) * | 1988-02-27 | 1992-03-31 | Centa Anthony R | Manhole covers with attachment means for decorative strips |
| US5205668A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-04-27 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Manhole adapter |
| US5209601A (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-05-11 | Cretex Companies, Inc. | Manhole grade adjusting ring and method |
| US5823367A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1998-10-20 | The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. | Adapter for holding a pan in a food serving station |
| US20040173136A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-09 | Rivas Frank J. | Marine deck drain repair/replacement assembly |
| US20050011573A1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-20 | American Boa, Inc. | Flexible liner air gap pipe |
| US20050047565A1 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2005-03-03 | Shary Nassimi | Self-contained distinctive ring, voice, facsimile, and internet device |
| US20060078381A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-13 | Fier Raymond L | Manhole cover riser assembly |
| US20190264436A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-29 | Victor A. Buglione | Sewer drain elevation assembly |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US599441A (en) * | 1898-02-22 | Edgar s | ||
| GB191328525A (en) * | 1913-12-10 | 1914-06-04 | John Morgan | Improvements in or relating to Road Service Boxes and the like. |
| US1364323A (en) * | 1919-02-24 | 1921-01-04 | Shanley Francis | Manhole |
| US1639495A (en) * | 1926-11-24 | 1927-08-16 | William S Frame | Manhole |
| US1751194A (en) * | 1928-02-13 | 1930-03-18 | Elsy Charles Norman | Manhole cover |
| US1959171A (en) * | 1930-07-26 | 1934-05-15 | Norman C Mayer | Manhole construction |
| GB435057A (en) * | 1934-04-06 | 1935-09-13 | Henry William Leach Pell | Improvements in manhole covers and frames of the type which are used to give access to drains or sewers |
| US2254668A (en) * | 1939-04-10 | 1941-09-02 | Arthur O Tomek | Expansion manhole top |
| US2315236A (en) * | 1941-02-28 | 1943-03-30 | Charles H Weller | Supporting hood for inlet and manhole covers |
-
1945
- 1945-02-06 US US576448A patent/US2431082A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US599441A (en) * | 1898-02-22 | Edgar s | ||
| GB191328525A (en) * | 1913-12-10 | 1914-06-04 | John Morgan | Improvements in or relating to Road Service Boxes and the like. |
| US1364323A (en) * | 1919-02-24 | 1921-01-04 | Shanley Francis | Manhole |
| US1639495A (en) * | 1926-11-24 | 1927-08-16 | William S Frame | Manhole |
| US1751194A (en) * | 1928-02-13 | 1930-03-18 | Elsy Charles Norman | Manhole cover |
| US1959171A (en) * | 1930-07-26 | 1934-05-15 | Norman C Mayer | Manhole construction |
| GB435057A (en) * | 1934-04-06 | 1935-09-13 | Henry William Leach Pell | Improvements in manhole covers and frames of the type which are used to give access to drains or sewers |
| US2254668A (en) * | 1939-04-10 | 1941-09-02 | Arthur O Tomek | Expansion manhole top |
| US2315236A (en) * | 1941-02-28 | 1943-03-30 | Charles H Weller | Supporting hood for inlet and manhole covers |
Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2593918A (en) * | 1948-09-29 | 1952-04-22 | Redman Howard | Manhole extension |
| US2929529A (en) * | 1956-01-26 | 1960-03-22 | Nat Supply Co | Terrazzo holder for under-floor junction box |
| DK87959C (en) * | 1958-04-14 | 1959-10-05 | Otto Hansen | Frame for concrete cone wells. |
| US3025774A (en) * | 1958-05-09 | 1962-03-20 | Brooks Products Inc | Access and protective cover for valves, meters, manholes and the like |
| US3217619A (en) * | 1961-09-15 | 1965-11-16 | Manholes Inc | Manhole structure |
| US3240133A (en) * | 1963-09-09 | 1966-03-15 | Lawrence D Ross | Locking riser ring for manhole covers |
| US3237538A (en) * | 1963-10-07 | 1966-03-01 | Jones | Manhole elevation means |
| US3294000A (en) * | 1964-03-30 | 1966-12-27 | Thurman A Pelsue | Manhole extension |
| US3891337A (en) * | 1972-10-16 | 1975-06-24 | Archibald Henry Richard Mccoy | Method and means for adjusting the elevation of manhole covers |
| FR2398848A1 (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-02-23 | Helms William R | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RAISING MANHOLE COVERS WHEN REPAIRING PAVEMENTS |
| US4158515A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-06-19 | Helms William R | Method and apparatus for elevating load-bearing access devices |
| US4188151A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1980-02-12 | Margaret T. Hall | Manhole extension assembly |
| US4149816A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1979-04-17 | Piso Johannes L | Metal shaft cover frame |
| US4143988A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1979-03-13 | Aggregates Equipment, Inc. | Manhole riser |
| US4408421A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-10-11 | Pai Yang Kuang | Manhole structure |
| US5100257A (en) * | 1988-02-27 | 1992-03-31 | Centa Anthony R | Manhole covers with attachment means for decorative strips |
| US4976568A (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-12-11 | The Hopper Foundry (1977) Limited | Device for raising level of manhole cover |
| US5046886A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1991-09-10 | Marketing Displays, Inc. | Universal stackable manhole shield |
| US5205668A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-04-27 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Manhole adapter |
| US5209601A (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-05-11 | Cretex Companies, Inc. | Manhole grade adjusting ring and method |
| US5823367A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1998-10-20 | The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. | Adapter for holding a pan in a food serving station |
| US20050047565A1 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2005-03-03 | Shary Nassimi | Self-contained distinctive ring, voice, facsimile, and internet device |
| US20040173136A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-09 | Rivas Frank J. | Marine deck drain repair/replacement assembly |
| US6877451B2 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2005-04-12 | Q.E.D. Systems, Inc. | Replacement retaining ring |
| US20050011573A1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-20 | American Boa, Inc. | Flexible liner air gap pipe |
| US20060078381A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-13 | Fier Raymond L | Manhole cover riser assembly |
| US7165911B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2007-01-23 | American Highway Products, Ltd. | Manhole cover riser assembly |
| US20190264436A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-29 | Victor A. Buglione | Sewer drain elevation assembly |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2431082A (en) | Manhole adapter | |
| US5044818A (en) | Adjustable manhole cover assembly | |
| US3408778A (en) | Inspection hole closure assembly | |
| US3891337A (en) | Method and means for adjusting the elevation of manhole covers | |
| US6179518B1 (en) | Adjustable manhole cover frame | |
| US3611889A (en) | Manhole extension | |
| US3048911A (en) | Emplacement former | |
| US3331295A (en) | Cover assembly | |
| US2593918A (en) | Manhole extension | |
| US2886630A (en) | Adjustable outlet box | |
| US5769564A (en) | Manhole cover frames | |
| US4188151A (en) | Manhole extension assembly | |
| US4747453A (en) | Security cover and housing for a well | |
| US5899024A (en) | Manhole adjustment ring | |
| US6311433B1 (en) | Adjustable manhole/catch basin structure | |
| US1959171A (en) | Manhole construction | |
| FR2699121B1 (en) | Set formed by a tire, a rim and a support ring. | |
| US2626078A (en) | Nonupsetting garbage can | |
| US2859840A (en) | Post and support | |
| US3237538A (en) | Manhole elevation means | |
| US6953302B1 (en) | Adjustment riser for a manhole frame | |
| US4998387A (en) | Cover assembly for a ground opening | |
| US4143988A (en) | Manhole riser | |
| US6344137B1 (en) | Superimposed drain cover | |
| US1517871A (en) | Manhole construction |