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US2407031A - Knotted needlework with tied loops - Google Patents

Knotted needlework with tied loops Download PDF

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Publication number
US2407031A
US2407031A US594344A US59434445A US2407031A US 2407031 A US2407031 A US 2407031A US 594344 A US594344 A US 594344A US 59434445 A US59434445 A US 59434445A US 2407031 A US2407031 A US 2407031A
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United States
Prior art keywords
knotted
squares
loop
needlework
loops
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Expired - Lifetime
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US594344A
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D Rosaria Forlano Morcaldi
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Individual
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Priority to US594344A priority Critical patent/US2407031A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04GMAKING NETS BY KNOTTING OF FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; MAKING KNOTTED CARPETS OR TAPESTRIES; KNOTTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D04G1/00Making nets by knotting of filamentary material

Definitions

  • this needlework may be produced by hand by the use of a single,
  • straight smooth-faced needle such as a darn- ⁇ ing needle
  • a fish-net machine for manufacturing in quantity a fish-net machine may be employed by fitting the same with a special fixture suitable for this kind of work.
  • the resultant knotted-loop work has practically unlimited uses for garments, ⁇ curtains, tablecloths, bed covers or any other flat Work; also for lace collars, sweaters, vests, trimmings and last but not least hosiery and materials sold by the yard.
  • the resultant material is runproof, so that a hole in a stocking or garment will not spread or run, and flat work cut to lengths does not ravel, but is limited to the line cut, so that the material may be cut into shapes and sewn together into coats, etc., by a tailor.
  • the knotted needlework may be made from ordinary cotton, silk, wool yarn, linen, nylon, plastic thread, etc.
  • Figure 1 is a pattern of rosettes or groups of three loops, forming continuous horizontal lines across the work, separated by open network.
  • Figure 2 is a pattern wherein every square of the network is provided with a loop tied at both ends;
  • Figure 3 is a ⁇ pattern similar to Figure 2, but wherein every other square of the net is open, while the others have loops, tied top and bottom, thus forming alternate open and filled vertical lines;
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged net squareto illustrate the formation of a tied loop.
  • ⁇ Figure 5 ⁇ show-- ⁇ ing a. single square YIll of the net or mesh produced from a single, continuous strand by a single needle, a loop ⁇ I3 is formed from the same strand by knotting at point II on the thread I2, while its other end is left open or unattached. When the next line of thread I4 comes along, the open end of loop I3 is knotted at I5 on the thread I4 and this is repeated wherever a loop I3 is encountered.
  • the pattern in Figure 1 most suitable to handkerchiefs, collars, etc., consists of a series of rosettes I6 arranged in horizontal lines or bands I'I running from left to right, each group or ⁇ rosette I6 containing four squares I0 having a loop I3, each knotted top and bottom. Between these bands I'I is a row I8 of open squares III.V
  • each square contains a loop I3 secured by knots at top and bottom.
  • the pattern is produced by having a horizontally running band 22 consisting of two adjacent lines of squares III, each square containing a loop I3, knotted at top I5 and bottom II, as before and between each such double band 22 a single row 23 of open squares is provided.
  • a variation may be produced by having the network of one color while the loops are made of yarn of another color.
  • Figures 2, 3 and 4 are most suitable for Work for manufacture in great lengths of uniform width and intended for sale by yards.
  • continuous strand consisting of a foundation needlework of tightly knotted meshes forming open squares, running diagonally of said foundation and loops within certain of the squares secured between opposite knots in such squares, such open squares and looped squares being arranged in relation to each other to provide specific pattern bands running horizontally across said foundation.
  • An article of manufacture from a single, continuous strand consisting of a foundation needlework of tightly knotted meshes forming open squares, and loops within certain of the squares secured between opposite knots insuch squares, such looped squares being arranged in uniformly spaced bands running across said foundation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Description

Patented Sept. 3, 1946 TIED Rosaria Frlano. Morcaldi D, East Boston, Mass. ApplicationlMay 117, 19457,= Serial No.` 594,344 s This invention isa furtherrdevelopment orlimprovement of -my'pending previouspatent application, Serial No. 570,574, led December 30,.
1944, which-consists nproducng a basic net,- work of the fish-net type in` which a series of loops are arranged `within some orV alloi theopenings to form certainpatterns by securing each loop to a knot, while its other end is free and unattached. My present invention now differs from the product of said application by providing loops without free ends, that is to say, each loop is attached in the net to the two opposite knots of one diagonal in the square opening of the network, while in the said application one loop end remains unattached.V
As in my previous application, this needlework may be produced by hand by the use of a single,
straight smooth-faced needle, such as a darn-` ing needle, but for manufacturing in quantity a fish-net machine may be employed by fitting the same with a special fixture suitable for this kind of work.
The resultant knotted-loop work has practically unlimited uses for garments,` curtains, tablecloths, bed covers or any other flat Work; also for lace collars, sweaters, vests, trimmings and last but not least hosiery and materials sold by the yard.
It must be understood that the resultant material is runproof, so that a hole in a stocking or garment will not spread or run, and flat work cut to lengths does not ravel, but is limited to the line cut, so that the material may be cut into shapes and sewn together into coats, etc., by a tailor.
A hole in a stocking or a coat can thus easily be mended, without showing. The knotted needlework may be made from ordinary cotton, silk, wool yarn, linen, nylon, plastic thread, etc.
The patterns into which this work may be fashioned are unlimited and only a few are illustrated in the accompanying drawing wherein the same numerals indicate the same details in the different views.
Figure 1 is a pattern of rosettes or groups of three loops, forming continuous horizontal lines across the work, separated by open network.
Figure 2 is a pattern wherein every square of the network is provided with a loop tied at both ends;
Figure 3 is a `pattern similar to Figure 2, but wherein every other square of the net is open, while the others have loops, tied top and bottom, thus forming alternate open and filled vertical lines;
j5` claims. (crisi-11) I 2 Figure 4, onthe other hand, has alternately open. and lled `horizontal lines;
Figure 5 is an enlarged net squareto illustrate the formation of a tied loop.
Referring rst'tofthe enlarged `Figure 5` show--` ing a. single square YIll of the net or mesh produced from a single, continuous strand by a single needle, a loop` I3 is formed from the same strand by knotting at point II on the thread I2, while its other end is left open or unattached. When the next line of thread I4 comes along, the open end of loop I3 is knotted at I5 on the thread I4 and this is repeated wherever a loop I3 is encountered.
On this general principle, any of the patterns here illustrated can be produced.
The pattern in Figure 1 most suitable to handkerchiefs, collars, etc., consists of a series of rosettes I6 arranged in horizontal lines or bands I'I running from left to right, each group or `rosette I6 containing four squares I0 having a loop I3, each knotted top and bottom. Between these bands I'I is a row I8 of open squares III.V
These alternating lled bands and open rows consttute a horizontally striped pattern along the edge of the fabric I9, while a vertically striped pattern is illustrated in Figure 3.
In the same, the lled bands are represented by numeral 20 in which each square contains a loop I3 secured by knots at top and bottom.
In Figure 2, a close work pattern is illustrated without any open rows, all bands 20 containing filled squares I0, each with a loop I3 knotted at top I5 and bottom II running vertically.
In Figure 4, on the other hand, the pattern is produced by having a horizontally running band 22 consisting of two adjacent lines of squares III, each square containing a loop I3, knotted at top I5 and bottom II, as before and between each such double band 22 a single row 23 of open squares is provided.
With these patterns as foundations, it is evi dent that other patterns may be composed by increasing or decreasing the number of open and lled lines. So, for instance, a lighter fabric may be produced by increasing the open rows I Il and 2| between the filled bands I'I and 2I of patterns Figures 1 and 3.
Instead of using a yarn of thread of one color for a pattern, a variation may be produced by having the network of one color while the loops are made of yarn of another color.
The patterns of Figures 2, 3 and 4 are most suitable for Work for manufacture in great lengths of uniform width and intended for sale by yards.
Clearly, instead of providing one loop in each square, two or three loops similarly knotted may be provided in each square, each loop knotted at both ends.
It is to be understood that the invention as here disclosed is not limited to the details here described and shown but that the same may be varied without departing from the spirit of the invention as defined by the subjoined claims.
I claim:
1. An article of manufacture from a single,
continuous strand consisting of a foundation Y,
continuous strand consisting of a foundation needlework of tightly knotted meshes forming open squares, running diagonally of said foundation and loops within certain of the squares secured between opposite knots in such squares, such open squares and looped squares being arranged in relation to each other to provide specific pattern bands running horizontally across said foundation.
4. An article of manufacture from a single, continuous strand consisting of a foundation needlework of tightly knotted meshes forming open squares, and loops within certain of the squares secured between opposite knots insuch squares, such looped squares being arranged in uniformly spaced bands running across said foundation.
5.,An article of manufacture from a single, continuous strand consisting of a foundation needlework of tightly knotted meshes forming open squares, running diagonally of said foundation, and loops running vertically of said foundation within certain of the squares secured between opposite knots in such squares, such open squares and looped squares being arranged in relation to each other to provide specific patterns.
ROSARIA FORLANO MORCALDI D.
US594344A 1945-05-17 1945-05-17 Knotted needlework with tied loops Expired - Lifetime US2407031A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US594344A US2407031A (en) 1945-05-17 1945-05-17 Knotted needlework with tied loops

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2511057A (en) * 1947-02-13 1950-06-13 Guthrie Louis Shrimp trawling net
US5752459A (en) * 1995-11-14 1998-05-19 Rexroad; John Net with flattened surface members connected at sewn intersections
US5860350A (en) * 1997-01-29 1999-01-19 Rexroad; John Flat braid with web core
US6021702A (en) * 1998-02-09 2000-02-08 Rexroad; John Aesthetic barrier/debris system and material
US6076448A (en) * 1998-01-22 2000-06-20 Rexroad; John Method of using barrier material and system
US6408732B1 (en) 1993-11-17 2002-06-25 John Rexroad Climbing net

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2511057A (en) * 1947-02-13 1950-06-13 Guthrie Louis Shrimp trawling net
US6408732B1 (en) 1993-11-17 2002-06-25 John Rexroad Climbing net
US5752459A (en) * 1995-11-14 1998-05-19 Rexroad; John Net with flattened surface members connected at sewn intersections
US5860350A (en) * 1997-01-29 1999-01-19 Rexroad; John Flat braid with web core
US6076448A (en) * 1998-01-22 2000-06-20 Rexroad; John Method of using barrier material and system
US6021702A (en) * 1998-02-09 2000-02-08 Rexroad; John Aesthetic barrier/debris system and material

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