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US2482050A - Electric air heater - Google Patents

Electric air heater Download PDF

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Publication number
US2482050A
US2482050A US709961A US70996146A US2482050A US 2482050 A US2482050 A US 2482050A US 709961 A US709961 A US 709961A US 70996146 A US70996146 A US 70996146A US 2482050 A US2482050 A US 2482050A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
core
desiccant
air heater
electric air
heating element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US709961A
Inventor
Yejeski Lech
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safeway Products Inc
Original Assignee
Safeway Heat Elements Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safeway Heat Elements Inc filed Critical Safeway Heat Elements Inc
Priority to US709961A priority Critical patent/US2482050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2482050A publication Critical patent/US2482050A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply

Definitions

  • the heating heating unit II is positioned to the sides of the center core of transite I2 and Figure 3 illustrates the method of passing the element II through the slot 23 in the transite I2.
  • the heating element II with the transite core I2 is then mounted in the perforated tubular shield I3.
  • This shield I3 in its-preferred form is made of metal. However, plastic or other similar material that will perform satisfactorily may be utilized.
  • the shield I3 is equipped with a handle I8 which will facilitate handling of the device when the unit is hot and also serve as a means for hanging the unit where desired.
  • the shield I3 may be coated inside and out with a layer of silicon paint or plated with a rust resistant material which will resist any form of dampness and prevent the unit from rusting due to excessive moisture.
  • the electrical connectors I6 and I'I which are adapted to fit the conventional household outlet plug, the connectors I6 and I1 are secured to the core I2 through rivets 24.
  • the electrical circuit can be traced from connector I'I through lead I5 to the heating element, through the heating element and lead I4 back to connector IB.
  • the device is designed to operate on a normal house circuit of 110 to 120 volts and draws approximately the same Wattage as a fifty Watt bulb.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show another form of the device where it is used in conjunction with a desiccant such as calcium chloride, activated charcoal, etc. It is contemplated to pack the desiccant I9 either around the heating element I I as shown in Figure 6, or between the shield I3 and an additional outside shield 2U as shown in Figure '7. When used in this form, it is contemplated to hang the device in a moist atmosphere where the desiccant can absorb the moisture from the air. By adding a chemical to the desiccant, it is planned to control the color of the desiccant so that it will change from its original color when completely saturated with moisture.
  • a desiccant such as calcium chloride, activated charcoal, etc.
  • This color change would indicate that the desiccant is no longer operating and, at this point, the device could be removed and plugged into the conventional house electrical circuit.
  • the moisture would be forced from the desiccant and when this has been accomplished, the device would be ready for use once again.
  • the device is so designed that this recharging of the desiccant can be repeated indefinitely.
  • the woven heating element is adequately insulated so that moisture absorbed by the desiccant will not cause a short circuit between the turns of Wire in the heating element.
  • this device would be of great use and benefit would be in conjunction with an electric refrigerator.
  • the device could be placed in the freezing compartment where it would absorb the moisture, preventing the freezing element of the refrigerator from frosting and, consequently, eliminating the necessity to periodically defrost the refrigerator.
  • An electrical device comprising a heating element having a core of non-conducting material and a Woven fabric secured to said core, the'woof of said fabric comprised of electrical conductors and the warp composed of threads of non-conducting material, a perforated tubular shield surrounding said element secured to said core through means, said element equipped With electrical terminals attached to the core and electrically connected to the conductors of said fabric.
  • An electrical device comprising a heating element having a core of non-conducting material and a Woven fabric with electrical conductors, said core being slotted adjacent one end, said fabric positioned through said slot having its ends 'extending down and secured to opposite side of said core, a perforated tubular shield surrounding said element secured to said core through means, said element equipped with electrical terminals attached to the core and electrically connected to the conductors of said fabric.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Description

Sept. 13, 1949. L. YEJEsKl ELECTRIC AIR-HEATER `Filed Nov. 15, 194e the rigidity of the woven element. The heating heating unit II is positioned to the sides of the center core of transite I2 and Figure 3 illustrates the method of passing the element II through the slot 23 in the transite I2.
The heating element II with the transite core I2 is then mounted in the perforated tubular shield I3. This shield I3 in its-preferred form is made of metal. However, plastic or other similar material that will perform satisfactorily may be utilized. The shield I3 is equipped with a handle I8 which will facilitate handling of the device when the unit is hot and also serve as a means for hanging the unit where desired.
The shield I3 may be coated inside and out with a layer of silicon paint or plated with a rust resistant material which will resist any form of dampness and prevent the unit from rusting due to excessive moisture.
Mounted at the lower end of the transite core I2 are the electrical connectors I6 and I'I which are adapted to fit the conventional household outlet plug, the connectors I6 and I1 are secured to the core I2 through rivets 24. The electrical circuit can be traced from connector I'I through lead I5 to the heating element, through the heating element and lead I4 back to connector IB. The device is designed to operate on a normal house circuit of 110 to 120 volts and draws approximately the same Wattage as a fifty Watt bulb.
Figures 6 and 7 show another form of the device where it is used in conjunction with a desiccant such as calcium chloride, activated charcoal, etc. It is contemplated to pack the desiccant I9 either around the heating element I I as shown in Figure 6, or between the shield I3 and an additional outside shield 2U as shown in Figure '7. When used in this form, it is contemplated to hang the device in a moist atmosphere where the desiccant can absorb the moisture from the air. By adding a chemical to the desiccant, it is planned to control the color of the desiccant so that it will change from its original color when completely saturated with moisture. This color change would indicate that the desiccant is no longer operating and, at this point, the device could be removed and plugged into the conventional house electrical circuit. Through the heating action of the woven element, the moisture Would be forced from the desiccant and when this has been accomplished, the device would be ready for use once again. The device is so designed that this recharging of the desiccant can be repeated indefinitely. The woven heating element is adequately insulated so that moisture absorbed by the desiccant will not cause a short circuit between the turns of Wire in the heating element.
An example of where this device would be of great use and benefit would be in conjunction with an electric refrigerator. The device could be placed in the freezing compartment where it would absorb the moisture, preventing the freezing element of the refrigerator from frosting and, consequently, eliminating the necessity to periodically defrost the refrigerator.
While the invention has been described in detail with respect to a present preferred form which it may assume, it is not to be limited to such details and forms since many changes and modifications may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in its broadest aspects. Hence, it is desired to cover any and all forms and modifications of the invention which may come within the language or scope of any one or more of the appended claims.
I claim:
1. An electrical device comprising a heating element having a core of non-conducting material and a Woven fabric secured to said core, the'woof of said fabric comprised of electrical conductors and the warp composed of threads of non-conducting material, a perforated tubular shield surrounding said element secured to said core through means, said element equipped With electrical terminals attached to the core and electrically connected to the conductors of said fabric.
2. An electrical device comprising a heating element having a core of non-conducting material and a Woven fabric with electrical conductors, said core being slotted adjacent one end, said fabric positioned through said slot having its ends 'extending down and secured to opposite side of said core, a perforated tubular shield surrounding said element secured to said core through means, said element equipped with electrical terminals attached to the core and electrically connected to the conductors of said fabric.
LECH YEJESKI.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Ovrebo June 10, 1947
US709961A 1946-11-15 1946-11-15 Electric air heater Expired - Lifetime US2482050A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US709961A US2482050A (en) 1946-11-15 1946-11-15 Electric air heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US709961A US2482050A (en) 1946-11-15 1946-11-15 Electric air heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2482050A true US2482050A (en) 1949-09-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US709961A Expired - Lifetime US2482050A (en) 1946-11-15 1946-11-15 Electric air heater

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2566921A (en) * 1948-06-26 1951-09-04 Briscoe Mfg Company Acid-resistant electrical immersion heater
US2710905A (en) * 1953-06-08 1955-06-14 Schramm Rudolph Charles Electric boot drier
US3400356A (en) * 1965-11-16 1968-09-03 Bayard C. Davis Screen heater with an outer metallic sheath
US3522415A (en) * 1966-08-08 1970-08-04 Paul Eisler Electric heating devices
BE1010668A3 (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-11-03 Alliance Europ Naamloze Vennoo Electric heater
US20210235549A1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-07-29 Lexmark International, Inc. Thin-walled tube heater for fluid

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US567248A (en) * 1896-09-08 John emory meek
US748309A (en) * 1902-07-02 1903-12-29 William Rickards Electric heating-pad
US916348A (en) * 1908-04-07 1909-03-23 Nathaniel L Foster Electrical heater.
US2153152A (en) * 1937-05-29 1939-04-04 Clarostat Mfg Co Inc Resistance
US2396474A (en) * 1944-03-06 1946-03-12 Nasa Desiccator unit
US2407326A (en) * 1943-01-30 1946-09-10 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Woven-wire resistance and method of forming the same
US2421758A (en) * 1945-09-25 1947-06-10 Paul J Ovrebo High-power radio-frequency aircalorimeter-wattmeter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US567248A (en) * 1896-09-08 John emory meek
US748309A (en) * 1902-07-02 1903-12-29 William Rickards Electric heating-pad
US916348A (en) * 1908-04-07 1909-03-23 Nathaniel L Foster Electrical heater.
US2153152A (en) * 1937-05-29 1939-04-04 Clarostat Mfg Co Inc Resistance
US2407326A (en) * 1943-01-30 1946-09-10 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Woven-wire resistance and method of forming the same
US2396474A (en) * 1944-03-06 1946-03-12 Nasa Desiccator unit
US2421758A (en) * 1945-09-25 1947-06-10 Paul J Ovrebo High-power radio-frequency aircalorimeter-wattmeter

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2566921A (en) * 1948-06-26 1951-09-04 Briscoe Mfg Company Acid-resistant electrical immersion heater
US2710905A (en) * 1953-06-08 1955-06-14 Schramm Rudolph Charles Electric boot drier
US3400356A (en) * 1965-11-16 1968-09-03 Bayard C. Davis Screen heater with an outer metallic sheath
US3522415A (en) * 1966-08-08 1970-08-04 Paul Eisler Electric heating devices
BE1010668A3 (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-11-03 Alliance Europ Naamloze Vennoo Electric heater
US20210235549A1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-07-29 Lexmark International, Inc. Thin-walled tube heater for fluid
US12313297B2 (en) * 2020-01-27 2025-05-27 Lexmark International, Inc. Thin-walled tube heater for fluid

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