US2248122A - Packing means for label cutting and folding machines - Google Patents

Description

July 8, 1941. ROSENTHAL 2,248,122

PACKING MEANS FOR LABEL CUTTING AND FOLDING MACHINES Filed y a, 1940 s Sheets-Sheet 1 t. a w 0 l\ 6b 5 z? W Z7 0 ,zgg o' 37 m (D Z 6 po l 4 a 5 v 1Z4 6 I 55 Z7 @(g z 0% 61 J0 6% 50 7 1 11 a I I L A 17 5 i I; Q Z '4 5 i J if z? 55; H 7 ,lnl/enlor of 7 Z 7 r//Iur Pos /777ml. deceased.

Befia Jam/3'0, fxeaufor-s.

I b WAA ATTORNEYJ July 8, 1941. ROSENTHAL 2,248,122

PACKING MEANS FOR LABEL CUTTING AND FOLDING MACHINES Filed May 8, 1940 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 iii: 5. .Jnvenior- Ar/lrur Pose/71% a/, deceased By The M/b/Hyan 7i-us7Cband ,Bel/a Jamison. Execufors.

ATTORNEY.

Jul 8, 1941. A. ROSENTHAL 2,248,122

PACKING MEANS FOR LABEL CUTTING AND FOLDING MACHINES Filed May 8, 1940 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 4Z iz 5 Inventor /1'r7"fiur' Posenfhaflaceasea By 7772 lW/c/nlqan F1157 Cour/d Befla Jam/s 0/7 Exec ufars ATTORNEY .7.

Patented July 8, 1941 PACKING MEANS FOR LABEL CUTTING AND FOLDING MACHINES Arthur Rosenthal, deceased, late of Grand Rapids,

Mich., by The Michigan Trust Company,

Grand Rapids, Mich.,

and Bella Jamison,

Grand Rapids, Micln, executors, assignors to Rose Patch & Label Company, Grand Rapids, Mich, a corporation of Michigan Application May 8, 1940, Serial No. 333,984

17 Claims.

This invention relates to packing means for use in connection with label cutting and folding machines or the like and is a continuation in part of application, Serial No. 191,740, filed February 21, 1938, for Apparatus for cutting, folding, and creasing labels.

It has for its objects:

First, to produce a new and improved packing mechanism of the type above mentioned.

Second, to provide such a packing apparatus which may be easily adjusted to receive labels or the like of various sizes.

Third, to provide such an apparatus which is simple in construction and which is positive in its operation.

Other objects and advantages pertaining to details and economies of construction and operation will appear from the description to follow. The invention is defined in the claims. Preferred forms of the invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the packing mechanism forming the invention, showing the mechanism in place on a label cutting and folding machine.

Fig. 2 is a detail View partly in section showing the bottom of one side of the packing mechanism and the label supporting fingers.

Fig. 3 is a detail sectional view through the mechanism showing the operating parts.

Fig. 4 is a view of a different form of the invention showing the operating parts in detail.

Fig. 5 is a fragmentary view showing the bottom of one side of the packer tube and a portion of the plunger and the label retaining fingers.

The packing mechanism consists of a stationary support I and a support 2 which is mounted on slides 3 to permit movement thereof toward or away from the support I. The support 2 is moved to and from the support I by a screw 4 which is rotatably mounted in the base 5 of the machine and is screw threaded in the support 2.

In the bottom of each of the supports I and 2 are a plurality of open'bottom slots 6 between which are located a plurality of slots I, the bottoms of which are closed. The slots 6 at the bottoms of the supports I and 2 register. Below the supports is a plunger 8 on which labels 9 are deposited by feeding jaws II] which carry the labels from the cutting and folding mechanism. The plunger reciprocates vertically and has a plurality of removable fins II formed of sheet metal or the like. These fins fit in slots I2 in the plunger and each is notched as indicated the adjustment of the support 2 toward and from. the fixed support I.

The labels 9 are fed into a packer tube which consists of stationary angle members I8 and I9 and adjustable angle members 20"and 2|, which are carried on the supports I and 2. The angle members I8, I9, 2ll'and 2I extend from above the label feeding means I0 vertically in opposed relationship. The adjustable angle members 20 and 2I are mounted respectively on slides 22 and 23 to permit adjustment toward. and away from the angle members I8 and I9 along the supports I and 2. They are clamped in position, by clamping plates 24 which are held in position by bolts 25 screw threaded therein and extending through the supports I and 2. j

The labelsv 9 are held in the open bottom packing tube formed by the angle members I8, I9, 20 and 2I by fingers 26 which extend through the closed bottom slots I and aremovable into the space at the bottom of the tube as indicated in full lines in Fig. 3 and may be retracted as shown in dotted lines in the same figure.

The fingers 26 are reciprocated by levers 2'I pivoted at 28 on the supports I and 2. The levers extend downwardly and are slotted at their lower end to receive the fingers which are notched at .29 to fit over pin 30 which extends through the slots 3| at the lower ends of the levers. The fingers are held in place by removab le pins 32 which extend through holes 33 in the lower ends of the levers; The levers are reciprocated by cams 34 which engage cam followers 35 on the levers as they rotate on shafts '36.

The levers 21 and the fingers 26 are so disposed with reference to the slots I that upon reciprocation of the levers 21 from the dotted line position shown in Fig. 3 to the full line position, the ends of the fingers 26 move upwardly to arch the labels as shown in Fig. 3, which helps to retain the labels momentarily in the packer tube during the time that the fingers 26 are retracted from the bottom of the open tube.

The distance which the fingers 26 move into the opening at the bottom of the tube is controlled by stop means 31 consisting of screws 38 carried by the levers 21 and engaging the supports I and 2 as indicated at 39.

The operation of the packer is as follows:

The Q feeding jaws I carry a label to the top of the plunger 8. The plunger then moves upwardly carrying the label thereon into the packer tube. As the plunger carrying the label moves upwardly, the fingers 26 are retracted and the plunger carries the label to a point above the position assumed by the fingers 26 when they move into the space at the bottom of the tube.

The fingers 26 are then out of register with the fins II on the plunger and move into'the packer tube between the fins II and engage the bottom of the label and arch it slightly as indicated. 'I'hese fingers retain the labels in the tube until the plunger receives anotherlabel and completes the cycle. The plunger is, ofjcoursefretracted after the fingers 26 move into label sup-porting position.

It will be apparent that the packer can be adjusted to fit labels of various sizes in a very few moments. The adjustment for length can be easily accomplished by merely moving the support either to .or away from. the support I. The stops31 maybe adjusted to permit the fingers 26 to move farther into the open space at the bottom of the packer tube forlong labels and can be adjusted to permit less movement into the space for short labels to avoidclash between the fingers 26 on opposite sides of the tube. Adjustment for width is easily effected by moving the angle members 20 and 2| to .oraway from the stationary angle members I8 and I9. It may be that this adjustment will bring the angle members 20 and M to a position which would clash with either certain of the fingers 26. or fins II. By the simplemanipulation above described, the fingers or fins which would clash with the angle members 20 and 2| are removed and the machine is ready to receive labels. 1

In Figs. 4 and 5, a different fOIIILOf the invention' is shown. The stationary support WI and the movable support I02 correspond to the supports I and 2 in the form of invention shown in Figs. 1-3. The slides I03 support the movable support I02 and the adjustmentof the members toward and away from one another is efiected in the same way. The packer tube is formed in the same way with angle members and the fingers I26 corresponding to the fingers 26 are mounted on levers I2'Ipiv0tally carried on the supports NH and I02. The reciprocation of the levers is brought about by camsl34 on shafts I36. The fingers I26 are not removable from the levers although they are pivotally mounted at 40 and are provided with apertures II which may be en! gaged by removable pin 42 to hold the fingers in position to engage the labels when inserted through the openings III or may serve to hold the fingers I26 in a retracted position by engaging the edge thereof as indicated in Fig. 4.

The plunger I08 is substantially the same as the plunger 8. It has removable fins III which are clamped in position by screws 43. The operation is substantially the same; the plunger receiving the label I09 from'the feeding jaws- H0 and carrying the label up to the bottom of the packer tube. During this movement, the'fingers I26 are retracted from the space at the bottom of the tube and then return beneath the label between the fins III on the plunger I08. The slots I06 receive the fins I I Ion upward movement of the-plunger and the slots I01, which in this instance need not have a. closed bottom, serve as passageways for the fingers I26. 7 I, The terms and eigpressions which have been herein employed are used as terms of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention, in the use of such terms and expressions, of excluding any equivalents of the features shown and. described, or portions thereof, but it is recognized that various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention claimed.

Having thus described the invention, what we claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:

1. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical open bottom slots in the bottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed Walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spaced to register with said open bottom slots, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and for retracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising vertically disposed levers pivoted on horizontal axes on said supports, closed bottom slots between said open bottom slots in the bottom portion of said supports, a plurality of individually removable fingers pivoted on each of said levers, said levers and fingers being so disposed that said fingers ride in the bottoms of said closed bottom slots and are moved through said slots and in an upward direction into the space at the bottom of said packer tube whereby labels in said packer tube are arched, and means for oscillating said levers to move said fingers into the space at the bottom of the tube and to retract them therefrom timed to retract said fingers as the plunger moves upwardly to carry a label to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of the tube between the fins of the plunger before retraction of the plunger, and adjustable stops for said levers to adjustably limit the movement thereof into the space at the bottom of, said tube and means to move said supports toward or away from one another.

2. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair ,of, opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical open bottom slots in the bottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spaced to register with said open bottom slots, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and for retracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising vertically disposed levers pivoted on horizontal axes, closed bottom slots between said open bottom slots in the bottom portion of said supports, a plurality of individually removable fingers piv oted on each of said levers said levers and fingers being so disposed that said fingers ride in the bottoms of said closed bottom slots and are moved through said slots and in an upward direction into the space at the bottom of said packer tube whereby labels in said packer tube are arched; and means for oscillating said levers to movesaid fingers into the space at the bottom of thetube and toiretract them therefrom timed to retract said fingers as the plunger moves upwardlyto carry. a label to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of the tube between the fins of. the plunger before retraction of the plunger.

3; Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical open bottom slots in the bottom .portion thereof'and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spaced to register with said open bottom slots, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and for retracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising vertically disposed levers pivoted on horizontal axes on said supports, closed bottom slots between said open bottom slots in the bottom portion of said supports, a plurality of fingers pivoted on each of said levers, said levers and fingers being so disposed that said fingers ride in the bottoms of said closed bottom slots and are moved through said slots and in an upward direction into the space at the bottom of said packer tube whereby labels in said packer tube are arched, and means for oscillating said levers to move said fingers into the space at the bottom of the tube and to retract them therefrom timed to retract said fingers as the plunger moves upwardly to carry a label to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of the tube between the fins of the plunger before retraction of the plunger, adjustable stops for said levers to adjustably limit the movement thereof into the space at the bottom of said tube, and means to move said supports toward or away from one another.

4. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical open bottom slots in the bottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spaced to register with said open bottom slots, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and for retracting'the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising vertically disposed levers pivoted on horizontal axes, closed bottom slots between said open bottom slots in the bottom portion of said supports, a plurality of fingers pivoted on each of said levers, said levers and fingers being so disposed that said fingers ride in the bottoms of said closed bottom slots and are moved through said slots and in an upward direction into the space at the bottom of said packer tube whereby labels in said packer tube are arched, and means for oscillating said levers to move said fingers into the space at the bottom of the tube and to retract them therefrom timed to retract said fingers as the plunger moves upwardly to carry a label to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of the tube between the fins of the plunger before retraction of the plunger.

5. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical slots in the bottom portion thereof, opposed vertical angle members carried by said supports and adjustable toward or away from one another along said supports and extending above said slots to form opposed walls of a packer tube and below the tops of said slots to form guides for labels or the like passing to said packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of individually removable vertical fins spaced to register with slots in the bottom of-said supports, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and for retracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising oscillatable members on said supports having individually removable fingers extending through slots in said supports and out of register with the fins on said plunger and means for oscillating said oscillatable members to move said fingers-through the slots in the bottom of the support intothe space at the bottom of the packer tube and for retracting them therefrom timed to retract said fingers when said plunger moves upwardly to carry a label to said packer tube and to 'move them into the space at the bottom of the said tube between the fins of said plunger'to support labels before the plunger is retracted, and means for-moving one of said supports toward or away from the other. 6. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposedsupports each having a plurality of slots in the bottom portion thereof and carrying-opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins in register with slots in the bottom of said supports, plunger actuating means for elevating and lowering said plunger, means for holding labels in said packer tube'comprising vertically disposed levers pivoted on horizontal axes on said supports and having on their lower ends a plurality of laterally extending fingers out of register with the fins of said plunger and in register with slots in the bottom of said supports, and means carried on said supports to oscillate said levers to move said fingers through said slots into the space beneath said packer tube and to retract them therefrom timed to retract said fin gers when said plunger is elevated and to move them into the space below said packer tube and between the fins of the plunger before lowering thereof, adjustable stop means to limit movement of said levers, and means to move said supports to and from one another.

7. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of slots in thebottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins in register with slots in the bottom of said supports, plunger actuating means for elevating and lowering said plunger, means for holdin labels in said packer tube comprising vertically disposed levers pivoted on horizontal axes on said supports and having on their lower ends a plurality of laterally extending fingers out of register with the fins of said plunger and in register with slots in the bottom of said supports, and means carried on said supports to oscillate said levers to move said fingers through said slots into the space beneath said packer tube and to retract them therefrom timed to retract said fingers when said plunger is elevated and to move them into the space below said packer tube and between the fins of the plunger before lowering thereof, and means to move saidsupports to and from one another.

8. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of slots in the bottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins in register with slots in the bottom of said supports, plunger actuating means for elevating and lowering said plunger, means for holding labels in said packer tube comprising vertically disposed levers pivoted on horizontal axes on said supports and having on their lower ends a plurality of laterally extending fingers out of register with the fins of said plunger and in register with slots-in thebottom of said supports, and means carried on said supports to oscillate said levers to move said fingers through said slots into the space beneath; said packer tube and to retract themtherefrom timed to retract said fingers when vsaid plunger is elevated and to move them intg the space below said packer tube and betweenthe fins of theplunger before lowering th reof... o I

QQApparatusOf the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical slots in the bottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extendin r above .S id slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spaced to register with slots in the bottom of said supports, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwandly in said slots and for retracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising a plurality of fingers carried by each support and movable through slots in the bottom of said supports into the space at the bottom of said packer tube and out of register with the fins of sai d plunger, means for advancing said fingers. throughsaid slots across the bottom of said tube and for retracting said fingers timed to retract's'aidl fingers as said plunger moves upwardly to carry a label to said packer tube and m ove'ma the'space at the bottom of said tube between the fins of said plunger to support iaeus brere the plunger is retracted, and means annoyi g on'e'of said supports toward or away from the other.

10.1 A'pparatu'sof thefclass described comprisinga pairof opposed supports each having a plurality of' vertical slots in the bottom portion thereof, opposed vertical angle'members carried pyfsa d upportsaaa adjustable toward or away fr'ombnefanoth'er along, said supports and ext'elidihgabove said slots to form "opposed walls of speaker" tube, a plunger comprising a plurality efve'rncai fins spaced to'register with slots in the bottom of said supports, plunger actuating means ror mevi ig said plunger upwardly in saidslots andIfor retracting the same, means for holding labelsinfthe packer tube comprisinga plurality o fffingers carried by each support and movable through slots in the bottom of said supports into thfspaceiat the bottom of said packer tube and out'lofregister withthe fins of said plunger, means for advancing said fingers through said slotfs 'acrossfthe bottom of said tube and for retracting' saidfingers timed to retract said fingers as said plunger moves upwardly to carry a label tofsai'd packer tube and to'move into the space at the bottom of said tube between the fins of said plunger to support labels before the plunger is retracted, and means for moving one of said supports tbward or away from the other.

11; Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a pluralityl'offvrtical slots. in theibottom portion thereof, and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of "apackerftube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spacedto register with slotsflino-the Ib'ottom-of said' supports, plunger acaaeagimeans for moving said plunger upwardly-in said slots and for retracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tubecomprising a plurality of fingers carried by each support and movable through slots in the bottom of d suppprts into the space. at the bottom of an a re; tu a d 91 i r t w t fins of said plunger, and means for advancing said fingers through said slots across the bottom of said tube and for retracting said fingers timed to retract said fingers as said plunger moves upwardly to carry alabel to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of said tube-between the fins of said plunger to support labels before the plunger is retracted.

12. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical slots in the bottom portion thereof, opposed vertical angle members carried by said supports and adjustable toward or away from one another along said supports and extending above said slots to form opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spaced to register with slots in the bottom of said supports, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and for retracting the same, means for hold.- ing labels in the packer tube comprising a plurality of fingers carried by each support and movable through slots in the bottom of said supports into the space at the bottom of said packer tube and outof register with the fins of said plunger, and means for advancing said fingers through said slots across the bottom of said tube and for retracting said fingers timed to retract said fingers as said plunger moves upwardly to carry a label to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of'said tube bee tween the fins of said plunger to support labels before the plunger is retracted. a

13. Apparatusof the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality, of vertical slots inf the bottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls of a packer tube, a plunger comprising a plurality of vertical fins spaced to register with slotsin the bottom of said supports, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and for retracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising a plurality of fingers carried by each support and movable through slots in the bottom of said supports into the space at the bottom of said packer tube and out of register with the fins of said plunger, means for advancing said fingers through said slots across the bottom of said tube and in an upward direction to arch labels in said packer tubeand for retracting said fingers timed to retract said fingers as said plunger moves upwardly to carry alabel to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of said tube between the fins of said plunger to support labels before the plunger is retracted, and means for moving one of said supports toward or away from the other.

14. Apparatus of the class described comprising a pair of opposed supports each having a plurality of vertical slots in the bottom portion thereof and carrying opposed vertical means extending above said slots and forming opposed walls'of a packer tube, aplunger comprising a plurality oi'vertical fins spaced to register with slots in the bottom of said supports, plunger ac-,

tuating means for moving said plunger upwardly in said slots and fornretracting the same, means for holding labels in the packer tube comprising a plurality of fingers carried by each support and movable through slots in the bottom of said sup-v ports into the space atthe bottom of said packer tube and out I of register with, the fins of said plunger, and means for advancing said fingers through said slots across the bottom of said tube and in an upward direction to arch labels in said packer tube and for retracting said fingers timed to retract said fingers as said plunger moves upwardly to carry a label to said packer tube and to move into the space at the bottom of said tube between the fins of said plunger to support labels before the plunger is retracted.

15. Apparatus of the class described comprising an open bottom packer tube, a vertically movable plunger to carry labels or the like into said tube and means for supporting said labels when said plunger is retracted comprising label supporting means movable into the space at the bottom of the tube and means for supporting and moving said label supporting means into the space at the bottom of the tube and diagonally upwardly from opposite sides of said tube to engage and arch labels in said tube and retractable therefrom comprising a plurality of fingers, and means for retracting said label supporting means upon upward movement of said plunger and for moving said supporting means to label supporting position when the plunger is retracted.

16. Apparatus of the class described comprising an open bottom packer tube, a vertically movable plunger to carry labels or the like into said tube, and means for supporting said labels when said plunger is retracted comprising label supporting means movable into the space at the bottom of the tube and means for supporting and moving said label supporting means into the space at the bottom of the tube and diagonally upwardly from opposite sides of said tube to engage and arch labels in said tube and retractable therefrom, and means for retracting said label supporting means upon upward movement of said plunger and for moving said supporting means to label supporting position when the plunger is retracted.

1'7. Apparatus of the class described comprising an open bottom packer tube, a vertically movable plunger to carry labels or the like into said tube and means for supporting said labels when said plunger is retracted comprising label supporting means movable into the space at the bottom of the tube and means for supporting and moving said label supporting means into the space at the bottom of the tube and upwardly to engage and arch labels in said tube and retractable therefrom, and means for retracting said label supporting means upon upward movement of said plunger and for moving said supporting means to label supporting position when the plunger is retracted.

THE MICHIGAN TRUST COMPANY, By IVAN M. DENNIS,

Assistant Secretary. BELLA JAMISON, Erecutors of the Estate of Arthur Rocenthal,

Deceased.

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