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US20220399763A1 - Wireless Charger - Google Patents

Wireless Charger Download PDF

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Publication number
US20220399763A1
US20220399763A1 US17/837,057 US202217837057A US2022399763A1 US 20220399763 A1 US20220399763 A1 US 20220399763A1 US 202217837057 A US202217837057 A US 202217837057A US 2022399763 A1 US2022399763 A1 US 2022399763A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
coil
magnet
wireless charger
disposed
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
US17/837,057
Inventor
Tsung-Chan Wu
Yen-Ming Liu
Xuan-Long Huang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cyntec Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cyntec Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cyntec Co Ltd filed Critical Cyntec Co Ltd
Priority to US17/837,057 priority Critical patent/US20220399763A1/en
Assigned to CYNTEC CO., LTD. reassignment CYNTEC CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HUANG, Xuan-long, LIU, YEN-MING, WU, TSUNG-CHAN
Publication of US20220399763A1 publication Critical patent/US20220399763A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/90Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/025Constructional details relating to cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/14Inductive couplings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/005Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
    • H02J50/402Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices the two or more transmitting or the two or more receiving devices being integrated in the same unit, e.g. power mats with several coils or antennas with several sub-antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/70Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
    • H02J7/70
    • H02J7/731
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wireless charger, and in particular, to a wireless charger with a magnet for aligning an electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • the present invention proposes a better solution for aligning a wireless charger and an electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • One objective of the present invention is to provide a solution to align a wireless charger and an electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • One objective of the present invention is to shorten the distance between a magnet of a wireless charger and a corresponding magnet of an electronic device to increase the magnetic force for aligning the wireless charger and the electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • One objective of the present invention is to provide a recess on a metallic case of a wireless charger so that a camera lens of an electronic device can be placed in the recess for avoiding a gap between a top surface of a wireless charger and a bottom surface of the electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • a wireless charger comprising: a top cover, comprising insulating material for placing an electronic device thereon; at least one coil, disposed under the top cover for wireless charging the electronic device; and a first magnet, wherein the first magnet is embedded inside the top cover for aligning with a second magnet of the electronic device for wireless charging the electronic device.
  • the top cover comprises a polymer material.
  • the top cover comprises a plastic material.
  • the top cover comprises a thermal-conductive material.
  • a low-carbon steel ring is placed under the magnetic ring and above the at least one coil.
  • the at least one coil comprises a first coil
  • the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil.
  • the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil
  • the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil
  • the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil
  • the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil, wherein a fan is disposed at a lateral side of the coils.
  • the at least one coil comprises a first coil, a second coil, and a third coil, wherein the second coil is disposed on the first coil and the third coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the second coil.
  • the wireless charger comprises a metallic case with a recess formed on the top surface of the metallic case, such that a camera lens of the electronic device is capable of being placed in said recess.
  • the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil
  • the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil, wherein a fan is disposed at a lateral side of the coils and located under said recess.
  • said at least one coil is disposed on a magnetic sheet comprising ferrite.
  • the first magnet is an open ring, wherein the first magnet comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the first magnet.
  • a wireless charger comprising: a metallic case, wherein a recess is formed on a top surface of the metallic case such that a camera lens of the electronic device is capable of being placed in said recess, and a fan, disposed at a lateral side of the at least one coil and located under said recess, wherein a plurality of through openings are formed on a bottom surface of the recess, wherein the fan causes an airflow entering into the plurality of through openings for dissipating heat to the outside of the wireless charger.
  • the wireless charger further comprises a circuit board disposed in the metallic case and a heatsink disposed under the circuit board, wherein the fan causes the airflow to enter into the plurality of through openings and pass through the heatsink under the circuit board for dissipating heat to the outside of the wireless charger.
  • FIG. 1 A is a side view of a wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 B is a side view of a wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 C shows a recess on a top surface of a metallic case of the wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 1 D shows a coil structure with a magnet according to one embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 1 E shows a coil structure with a magnet according to one embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 1 F shows a coil structure with a magnet according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • first and second features are formed in direct contact
  • additional features are formed between the first and second features such that the first and second features are not in direct contact
  • present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
  • FIG. 1 A is a side view of a wireless charger 100 for wireless charging an electronic device 200 according to one embodiment of the invention, wherein the wireless charger 100 comprises: a top cover 101 comprising an insulating material for placing an electronic device 200 thereon; at least one coil 102 disposed under the top cover 101 for wireless charging the electronic device 200 ; and a first magnet 103 , wherein the first magnet 103 is embedded inside the top cover 101 for aligning with a second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200 for wireless charging the electronic device 200 .
  • the top cover 101 comprises a polymer material.
  • the top cover 101 comprises a plastic material with high thermal conductivity.
  • the top cover 101 comprises a thermal-conductive material.
  • a low-carbon steel ring 104 is placed under the first magnet 103 and above the at least one coil 102 .
  • the wireless charger 100 comprises a case 150 with a recess 151 formed on a top surface of the case 150 , such that a camera lens 202 of the electronic device 200 is capable of being placed in the recess 151 .
  • the case 151 is a metallic case.
  • the top cover 101 is a pad disposed on the top surface of the case 151 .
  • an E-field shielding board 107 is disposed between the first magnet 103 and the at least one coil 102 .
  • said at least one coil 102 is disposed on a magnetic sheet 105 comprising ferrite.
  • a circuit board 106 is disposed under the magnetic sheet 105 .
  • the first magnet 103 is an open ring, wherein the first magnet 103 comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the first magnet 103 .
  • Embedding the first magnet 103 in the top cover can greatly shorten the distance between the second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200 and the first magnet 103 of the wireless charger so that the magnetic force can be effectively increased.
  • FIG. 1 B is a top view of a wireless charger 100 for wireless charging an electronic device 200 according to one embodiment of the invention, wherein the wireless charger comprises: a top cover 101 , comprising insulating material for placing an electronic device 200 thereon; at least one coil 102 , disposed under the top cover 101 for wireless charging the electronic device 200 ; and a first magnet 103 , wherein the first magnet 103 is embedded inside the top cover 101 for aligning with a second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200 for wireless charging the electronic device 200 , wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet 108 for aligning with a second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200 .
  • the at least one coil 102 comprises a first coil 102 a and a second coil 102 b , wherein the third magnet 100 is surrounding the first coil 102 a.
  • the at least one coil comprises a first coil 102 a , a second coil 102 b , and a third coil 102 c , wherein the first coil 102 a is disposed on the second coil 102 b and the third coil 102 c , wherein the third magnet 108 is surrounding the first coil 102 a.
  • the at least one coil comprises a first coil 102 a , wherein the third magnet 108 is surrounding the first coil 102 a.
  • the third magnet 108 is an open ring, wherein the third magnet 108 comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the third magnet 108 .
  • a wireless charger comprising: a metallic case 150 , wherein a recess 151 is formed on a top surface of the metallic case 150 such that a camera lens 202 of the electronic device 200 is capable of being placed in said recess 151 ; a fan 400 , disposed under said recess 151 , wherein a plurality of through openings 260 are formed on a bottom surface of the recess 151 , wherein the fan 400 causes an airflow 300 entering into the plurality of through openings 260 for dissipating heat to the outside 600 of the wireless charger.
  • the wireless charger comprises a circuit board 500 disposed in the metallic case 150 and a heatsink 700 disposed under the circuit board 500 , wherein the fan 400 causes the airflow 300 to enter into the plurality of through openings 260 and pass through the heatsink 700 under the circuit board 500 for dissipating heat to the outside 600 of the wireless charger.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

a wireless charger, comprising: a top cover for placing an electronic device thereon; at least one coil, disposed under the top cover; and a first magnet embedded inside the top cover for aligning with a second magnet of the electronic device for wireless charging the electronic device.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/208,989 filed on Jun. 10, 2021, wherein the entirety of the Provisional application is incorporated by reference herein.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention
  • The invention relates to a wireless charger, and in particular, to a wireless charger with a magnet for aligning an electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • Description of the Related Art
  • As charging for consumer and automotive devices become more and more popular, however, the alignment between a wireless charger and an electronic device being wirelessly charged is important for increasing the efficiency of wireless charging.
  • Accordingly, the present invention proposes a better solution for aligning a wireless charger and an electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • One objective of the present invention is to provide a solution to align a wireless charger and an electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • One objective of the present invention is to shorten the distance between a magnet of a wireless charger and a corresponding magnet of an electronic device to increase the magnetic force for aligning the wireless charger and the electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • One objective of the present invention is to provide a recess on a metallic case of a wireless charger so that a camera lens of an electronic device can be placed in the recess for avoiding a gap between a top surface of a wireless charger and a bottom surface of the electronic device being wirelessly charged.
  • In one embodiment, a wireless charger is disclosed, wherein the wireless charger comprises: a top cover, comprising insulating material for placing an electronic device thereon; at least one coil, disposed under the top cover for wireless charging the electronic device; and a first magnet, wherein the first magnet is embedded inside the top cover for aligning with a second magnet of the electronic device for wireless charging the electronic device.
  • In one embodiment, the top cover comprises a polymer material.
  • In one embodiment, the top cover comprises a plastic material.
  • In one embodiment, the top cover comprises a thermal-conductive material.
  • In one embodiment, a low-carbon steel ring is placed under the magnetic ring and above the at least one coil.
  • In one embodiment, the at least one coil comprises a first coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil.
  • In one embodiment, the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil.
  • In one embodiment, the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil, wherein a fan is disposed at a lateral side of the coils.
  • In one embodiment, the at least one coil comprises a first coil, a second coil, and a third coil, wherein the second coil is disposed on the first coil and the third coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the second coil.
  • In one embodiment, the wireless charger comprises a metallic case with a recess formed on the top surface of the metallic case, such that a camera lens of the electronic device is capable of being placed in said recess.
  • In one embodiment, the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil, wherein a fan is disposed at a lateral side of the coils and located under said recess.
  • In one embodiment, said at least one coil is disposed on a magnetic sheet comprising ferrite.
  • In one embodiment, the first magnet is an open ring, wherein the first magnet comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the first magnet.
  • In one embodiment, a wireless charger is disclosed, wherein the wireless charger comprises: a metallic case, wherein a recess is formed on a top surface of the metallic case such that a camera lens of the electronic device is capable of being placed in said recess, and a fan, disposed at a lateral side of the at least one coil and located under said recess, wherein a plurality of through openings are formed on a bottom surface of the recess, wherein the fan causes an airflow entering into the plurality of through openings for dissipating heat to the outside of the wireless charger.
  • In one embodiment, the wireless charger further comprises a circuit board disposed in the metallic case and a heatsink disposed under the circuit board, wherein the fan causes the airflow to enter into the plurality of through openings and pass through the heatsink under the circuit board for dissipating heat to the outside of the wireless charger.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The present invention can be more fully understood by reading the subsequent description and examples with references made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
  • FIG. 1A is a side view of a wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention;
  • FIG. 1B is a side view of a wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention;
  • FIG. 1C shows a recess on a top surface of a metallic case of the wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention;
  • FIG. 1D shows a coil structure with a magnet according to one embodiment of the invention;
  • FIG. 1E shows a coil structure with a magnet according to one embodiment of the invention;
  • FIG. 1F shows a coil structure with a magnet according to one embodiment of the invention; and
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a wireless charger according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • It is understood that the following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. Specific examples of devices and arrangements are described below to simplify the present disclosure. These are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. For example, the formation of a first feature over or on a second feature in the description that follows may include embodiments in which the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may also include embodiments in which additional features are formed between the first and second features such that the first and second features are not in direct contact. In addition, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
  • FIG. 1A is a side view of a wireless charger 100 for wireless charging an electronic device 200 according to one embodiment of the invention, wherein the wireless charger 100 comprises: a top cover 101 comprising an insulating material for placing an electronic device 200 thereon; at least one coil 102 disposed under the top cover 101 for wireless charging the electronic device 200; and a first magnet 103, wherein the first magnet 103 is embedded inside the top cover 101 for aligning with a second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200 for wireless charging the electronic device 200.
  • In one embodiment, the top cover 101 comprises a polymer material.
  • In one embodiment, the top cover 101 comprises a plastic material with high thermal conductivity.
  • In one embodiment, the top cover 101 comprises a thermal-conductive material.
  • In one embodiment, a low-carbon steel ring 104 is placed under the first magnet 103 and above the at least one coil 102.
  • In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1C, the wireless charger 100 comprises a case 150 with a recess 151 formed on a top surface of the case 150, such that a camera lens 202 of the electronic device 200 is capable of being placed in the recess 151.
  • In one embodiment, the case 151 is a metallic case.
  • In one embodiment, the top cover 101 is a pad disposed on the top surface of the case 151.
  • In one embodiment, an E-field shielding board 107 is disposed between the first magnet 103 and the at least one coil 102.
  • In one embodiment, said at least one coil 102 is disposed on a magnetic sheet 105 comprising ferrite.
  • In one embodiment, a circuit board 106 is disposed under the magnetic sheet 105.
  • In one embodiment, the first magnet 103 is an open ring, wherein the first magnet 103 comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the first magnet 103.
  • Embedding the first magnet 103 in the top cover can greatly shorten the distance between the second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200 and the first magnet 103 of the wireless charger so that the magnetic force can be effectively increased.
  • FIG. 1B is a top view of a wireless charger 100 for wireless charging an electronic device 200 according to one embodiment of the invention, wherein the wireless charger comprises: a top cover 101, comprising insulating material for placing an electronic device 200 thereon; at least one coil 102, disposed under the top cover 101 for wireless charging the electronic device 200; and a first magnet 103, wherein the first magnet 103 is embedded inside the top cover 101 for aligning with a second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200 for wireless charging the electronic device 200, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet 108 for aligning with a second magnet 201 of the electronic device 200.
  • In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1D, the at least one coil 102 comprises a first coil 102 a and a second coil 102 b, wherein the third magnet 100 is surrounding the first coil 102 a.
  • In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1E, the at least one coil comprises a first coil 102 a, a second coil 102 b, and a third coil 102 c, wherein the first coil 102 a is disposed on the second coil 102 b and the third coil 102 c, wherein the third magnet 108 is surrounding the first coil 102 a.
  • In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1F, the at least one coil comprises a first coil 102 a, wherein the third magnet 108 is surrounding the first coil 102 a.
  • In one embodiment, the third magnet 108 is an open ring, wherein the third magnet 108 comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the third magnet 108.
  • In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , a wireless charger is disclosed, wherein the wireless charger comprises: a metallic case 150, wherein a recess 151 is formed on a top surface of the metallic case 150 such that a camera lens 202 of the electronic device 200 is capable of being placed in said recess 151; a fan 400, disposed under said recess 151, wherein a plurality of through openings 260 are formed on a bottom surface of the recess 151, wherein the fan 400 causes an airflow 300 entering into the plurality of through openings 260 for dissipating heat to the outside 600 of the wireless charger.
  • In one embodiment, the wireless charger comprises a circuit board 500 disposed in the metallic case 150 and a heatsink 700 disposed under the circuit board 500, wherein the fan 400 causes the airflow 300 to enter into the plurality of through openings 260 and pass through the heatsink 700 under the circuit board 500 for dissipating heat to the outside 600 of the wireless charger.
  • From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that, although specific embodiments have been described herein for purposes of illustration, various modifications can be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Furthermore, where an alternative is disclosed for a particular embodiment, this alternative may also apply to other embodiments even if not specifically stated.

Claims (20)

What is claimed is:
1. A wireless charger, comprising:
a top cover, comprising an insulating material for placing an electronic device thereon;
at least one coil, disposed under the top cover for wireless charging the electronic device; and
a first magnet, wherein the first magnet is embedded inside the top cover for aligning with a second magnet of the electronic device for wireless charging the electronic device.
2. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the wireless charger comprises a case, wherein the at least one coil is disposed in the case, wherein the top cover is a pad that is disposed on a top surface of the case.
3. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the top cover comprises a polymer material.
4. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the top cover comprises a plastic material with high thermal conductivity.
5. The wireless charger of claim 1, further comprising a low-carbon steel ring that is placed under the magnetic ring and above the at least one coil.
6. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the at least one coil comprises a first coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil.
7. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil.
8. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil, wherein a fan is disposed at a lateral side of the coils.
9. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the at least one coil comprises a first coil, a second coil, and a third coil, wherein the second coil is disposed on the first coil and the third coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the second coil.
10. The wireless charger of claim 2, wherein a recess is formed on a top surface of the case, wherein a camera lens of the electronic device is capable of being placed in said recess.
11. The wireless charger of claim 10, wherein the at least one coil comprises a first coil and a second coil, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a third magnet, wherein said third magnet is surrounding the first coil, wherein a fan is disposed at a lateral side of the coils and located under said recess.
12. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein an E-field shielding board is disposed between the first magnet and said at least one coil.
13. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein said at least one coil is disposed on a magnetic sheet comprising ferrite.
14. The wireless charger of claim 1, wherein the first magnet is an open ring, wherein the first magnet comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the first magnet.
15. The wireless charger of claim 7, wherein the third magnet is an open ring, wherein the third magnet comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the third magnet.
16. A wireless charger, comprising: a metallic case, wherein a recess is formed on a top surface of the metallic case such that a camera lens of the electronic device is capable of being placed in said recess, and a fan, disposed located under said recess, wherein a plurality of through openings are formed on a bottom surface of the recess, wherein the fan causes an airflow entering into the plurality of through openings for dissipating heat to the outside of the wireless charger.
17. The wireless charger of claim 16, wherein the wireless charger further comprises a circuit board disposed in the metallic case and a heatsink disposed under the circuit board, wherein the airflow passes through the heatsink under the circuit board for dissipating heat to the outside of the wireless charger.
18. The wireless charger of claim 16, wherein the wireless charger comprises a top cover disposed on the top surface of the metallic case, wherein a first magnet is embedded inside the top cover for aligning with a second magnet of the electronic device for wireless charging the electronic device.
19. The wireless charger of claim 18, wherein the wireless charger comprises a first coil and a second coil, wherein a third magnet is surrounding the first coil, wherein a fan is disposed at a lateral side of the coils and located under said recess.
20. The wireless charger of claim 18, wherein the first magnet is an open ring, wherein the first magnet comprises at least one gap with each gap being located between two different portions of the first magnet.
US17/837,057 2021-06-10 2022-06-10 Wireless Charger Pending US20220399763A1 (en)

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US202163208989P 2021-06-10 2021-06-10
US17/837,057 US20220399763A1 (en) 2021-06-10 2022-06-10 Wireless Charger

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